Positioning-adjustable drilling tool

By combining the horizontal axis positioning mechanism, the vertical axis positioning mechanism, and the fixing mechanism, and using the motor to drive the threaded rod and gear meshing, the workpiece is accurately positioned and stabilized, solving the problem of inaccurate manual position adjustment and improving the machining accuracy and consistency of the drilling fixture.

CN223734364UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30SICHUAN DEMILLE ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520177081.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-02
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drilling fixtures require manual adjustment of their position, which leads to inaccurate positioning and affects the consistency of processing accuracy and product quality.

Method used

The system employs a horizontal axis positioning mechanism, a vertical axis positioning mechanism, and a fixing mechanism. By driving a threaded rod and engaging gears via a motor, it achieves the movement and fixing of the workpiece along the X and Y axes, ensuring hole alignment and material stability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and consistency of workpiece processing, reduces the defect rate, and increases production efficiency and processing stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tools, and discloses an adjustable positioning drilling tool which comprises a transverse shaft positioning mechanism, a longitudinal shaft positioning mechanism and a fixing mechanism. The motor is fixed to the threaded rod so as to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the motor is fixed to the top of the workbench, meanwhile, the fixing block is fixed to the top of the workbench, the threaded rod rotates in the fixing block, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the connecting block at the moment, and therefore the connecting block slides in the threaded rod; the sliding block slides on the outer wall of the sliding groove and is fixed to the supporting block, and meanwhile the supporting block is fixed to the supporting table, so that materials are driven to move, the tool can move in the X-axis direction, it can be guaranteed that the hole position, needing to be machined, of a workpiece corresponds to a drill bit by adjusting the position of the X-axis, accurate positioning is completed, and therefore the quality of the workpiece is improved; and the consistency of processed products is ensured, the reject ratio is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tooling technology, and in particular to an adjustable positioning drilling tool. Background Technology

[0002] Tooling (also called process equipment or tooling) refers to specialized equipment and tools used in the production process to help complete operations such as processing, assembly, and testing. Tooling is typically used to improve production efficiency, ensure product quality, reduce labor intensity, and minimize human error.

[0003] Existing drilling fixtures may require manual adjustment of their position. When manually adjusting the position of the drilling fixture, the operator's judgment and operational precision may differ, which may lead to inaccurate position adjustment and thus affect the machining accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0004] To at least partially solve the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides an adjustable positioning drilling fixture.

[0005] This utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: an adjustable positioning drilling fixture, characterized in that: it includes a horizontal axis positioning mechanism, a vertical axis positioning mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the horizontal axis positioning mechanism is located at the bottom of the fixing mechanism and the vertical axis positioning mechanism is located at the bottom of the fixing mechanism;

[0006] The horizontal axis positioning mechanism includes a worktable, a fixed block fixedly connected to the top of the worktable, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the worktable, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the threaded rod being rotatably connected inside the fixed block, a connecting block being threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a sliding groove being provided on the inner wall of the connecting block, a slider being slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove, and a support block being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, the motor is fixed to the threaded rod, thereby driving the threaded rod to rotate. The motor is fixed to the top of the worktable, and a fixing block is fixed to the top of the worktable. The threaded rod rotates inside the fixing block. At this time, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the connecting block, so that the connecting block slides inside the threaded rod. At the same time, a sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of the connecting block, and a sliding slider slides on the outer wall of the groove. The slider is fixed to the support block, and the support block is fixed to the support table, thereby driving the material to move. This allows the tooling to move along the X-axis. By adjusting the X-axis position, it can be ensured that the hole to be processed on the workpiece corresponds to the drill bit, thereby achieving accurate positioning, improving the quality of the workpiece, ensuring the consistency of processed products, reducing the defect rate, and improving production efficiency.

[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, the longitudinal axis positioning mechanism includes a fixing block, which is fixedly connected to the top of the worktable, and the inner wall of the fixing block is provided with a sliding groove.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, a second fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and a rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second fixing block, with a gear meshing with the rack.

[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, a rotating rod is fixedly connected inside the gear, a motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor.

[0011] As a further improvement to the above solution, the connecting block one is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide groove one, the inner wall of the connecting block one is provided with a slide groove two, the outer wall of the slide groove two is slidably connected to a slider one, and the slider one is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support block.

[0012] With the above technical solution, motor one is fixed to gear. Since the output end of motor one is fixed to rotating rod, and rotating rod is fixed to gear, the gear meshes with rack, thereby driving connecting block one to move. At the same time, connecting block one is provided with sliding groove two, and sliding block one slides on the outer wall of sliding groove two. Simultaneously, sliding block one is fixed to support block, so that support block can move along Y-axis, enabling more precise positioning and thus improving processing accuracy.

[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, the fixing mechanism includes a support platform, which is fixedly connected to the top of the support block. A sliding groove is provided on the top of the support platform, and a motor is fixedly connected inside the support platform.

[0014] As a further improvement to the above solution, the drilling fixture as described in claim is characterized in that a bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the second output end of the motor, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the support platform, and a clamping plate is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0015] With the above technical solution, the material is placed on top of the support platform during use. At this time, the motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate. The bidirectional threaded rod rotates inside the support platform and is threadedly connected to the clamping plate, thereby fixing the material and ensuring that it will not shift during processing. This ensures the drilling accuracy, ensures the consistency of processing, and improves the stability and quality of processing.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This invention uses a motor fixed to a threaded rod, which rotates the rod. The motor is fixed to the top of the worktable, and a fixing block is also fixed to the top of the worktable. The threaded rod rotates inside the fixing block, where it is threadedly connected to a connecting block. This allows the connecting block to slide inside the threaded rod. A groove is formed on the inner wall of the connecting block, and a sliding block slides on the outer wall of the groove. The sliding block is fixed to a support block, which in turn is fixed to a support platform. This allows the material to move, enabling the tooling to move along the X-axis. By adjusting the X-axis position, the required hole position on the workpiece aligns with the drill bit, achieving accurate positioning. This improves workpiece quality, ensures product consistency, reduces defect rates, and increases production efficiency.

[0018] When using this invention, the material is placed on top of the support platform. At this time, the motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate. Simultaneously, the bidirectional threaded rod rotates inside the support platform and is threadedly connected to the clamping plate, thereby fixing the material and ensuring that it will not shift during processing. This ensures the drilling accuracy, ensures the consistency of processing, and improves the stability and quality of processing. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal axis positioning mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal axis positioning mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of section B;

[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of section C;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of this utility model.

[0026] Explanation of key symbols:

[0027] 1. Horizontal axis positioning mechanism; 101. Worktable; 102. Fixed block; 103. Motor; 104. Threaded rod; 105. Connecting block; 106. Slide groove; 107. Slider; 108. Support block; 2. Vertical axis positioning mechanism; 201. Fixed block one; 202. Slide groove one; 203. Fixed block two; 204. Rack; 205. Gear; 206. Rotating rod; 207. Motor one; 208. Connecting block one; 209. Slide groove two; 210. Slider one; 3. Fixing mechanism; 301. Support platform; 302. Slide groove three; 303. Motor two; 304. Bidirectional threaded rod; 305. Clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0029] Example:

[0030] Please combine Figure 1-7 This embodiment provides an adjustable positioning drilling fixture, which includes a horizontal axis positioning mechanism 1, a vertical axis positioning mechanism 2, and a fixing mechanism 3. The horizontal axis positioning mechanism 1 is located at the bottom of the fixing mechanism 3, and the vertical axis positioning mechanism 2 is located at the bottom of the fixing mechanism 3.

[0031] The horizontal axis positioning mechanism 1 includes a worktable 101, a fixed block 102 fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 101, a motor 103 fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 101, a threaded rod 104 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 103, the threaded rod 104 being rotatably connected inside the fixed block 102, a connecting block 105 being threadedly connected to the threaded rod 104, a sliding groove 106 being provided on the inner wall of the connecting block 105, a slider 107 being slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove 106, and a support block 108 being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 107.

[0032] The longitudinal axis positioning mechanism 2 includes a fixed block 201, which is fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 101. The inner wall of the fixed block 201 is provided with a sliding groove 202.

[0033] The top of the workbench 101 is fixedly connected to a second fixing block 203, and the inner wall of the second fixing block 203 is fixedly connected to a rack 204, which is meshed with a gear 205.

[0034] A rotating rod 206 is fixedly connected inside the gear 205. A motor 207 is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod 206. A connecting block 208 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor 207.

[0035] Connecting block 1 208 is slidably connected to the outer wall of slide groove 1 202. The inner wall of connecting block 1 208 is provided with slide groove 2 209. Sliding slider 1 210 is slidably connected to the outer wall of slide groove 2 209. Sliding slider 1 210 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of support block 108.

[0036] The fixing mechanism 3 includes a support platform 301, which is fixedly connected to the top of the support block 108. A sliding groove 302 is provided on the top of the support platform 301, and a motor 303 is fixedly connected inside the support platform 301.

[0037] The output end of motor 2 303 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 304, which is rotatably connected inside the support platform 301. The bidirectional threaded rod 304 is threadedly connected to a clamping plate 305.

[0038] The implementation principle of an adjustable positioning drilling fixture in this application embodiment is as follows: During use, the material is placed on top of the support platform 301. At this time, motor 303 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 304 to rotate. Simultaneously, the bidirectional threaded rod 304 rotates inside the support platform 301 and is threadedly connected to the clamping plate 305, thereby fixing the material and ensuring no displacement during processing. This guarantees the drilling accuracy, ensures processing consistency, and improves processing stability and quality. Motor 103 is fixed to the threaded rod 104, driving it to rotate. Motor 103 is fixed to the top of the worktable 101, and a fixing block 102 is fixed to the top of the worktable 101. The threaded rod 104 rotates inside the fixing block 102. The threaded rod 104 is threadedly connected to a connecting block 105, allowing the connecting block 105 to slide inside the threaded rod 104. A sliding groove 106 is formed on the inner wall of the connecting block 105. 06. The outer wall sliding slider 107 is fixed to the support block 108, and the support block 108 is fixed to the support table 301, thereby driving the material to move. This allows the tooling to move along the X-axis. By adjusting the X-axis position, it can be ensured that the hole to be processed on the workpiece corresponds to the drill bit, thereby achieving accurate positioning, improving the quality of the workpiece, ensuring the consistency of processed products, reducing the defect rate, and improving production efficiency. At the same time, the motor 207 is fixed to the gear 205. Since the output end of the motor 207 is fixed to the rotating rod 206, and the rotating rod 206 is fixed to the gear 205, the gear 205 meshes with the rack 204, thereby driving the connecting block 208 to move. The connecting block 208 has a second sliding groove 209, and the outer wall of the second sliding groove 209 has a sliding slider 210. The slider 210 is fixed to the support block 108, allowing the support block 108 to move along the Y-axis, enabling more precise positioning and improving processing accuracy.

[0039] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable positioning drill jig, characterized by: Including horizontal axis positioning mechanism (1), longitudinal axis positioning mechanism (2) and fixing mechanism (3), the horizontal axis positioning mechanism (1) is located at the bottom of fixing mechanism (3), longitudinal axis positioning mechanism (2) is located at the bottom of fixing mechanism (3); The horizontal axis positioning mechanism (1) includes a workbench (101), the top of the workbench (101) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (102), the top of the workbench (101) is fixedly connected with a motor (103), the output end of the motor (103) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (104), the threaded rod (104) is rotatably connected inside the fixed block (102), the threaded rod (104) is threadedly connected with a connecting block (105), a sliding groove (106) is formed in the inner wall of the connecting block (105), a sliding block (107) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove (106), and a supporting block (108) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block (107).

2. The drilling fixture of claim 1, wherein, The longitudinal axis positioning mechanism (2) includes a fixed block one (201), the fixed block one (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (101), and a sliding groove one (202) is formed in the inner wall of the fixed block one (201).

3. The drilling fixture of claim 1, wherein, The top of the workbench (101) is fixedly connected with a fixed block two (203), the inner wall of the fixed block two (203) is fixedly connected with a rack (204), and the rack (204) is connected with a gear (205).

4. The drilling tool of claim 3, wherein, The gear (205) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (206) inside, the right end of the rotating rod (206) is fixedly connected with a motor one (207), and the outer wall of the motor one (207) is fixedly connected with a connecting block one (208).

5. The drilling fixture of claim 4, wherein, The connecting block one (208) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove one (202), the inner wall of the connecting block one (208) is provided with a sliding groove two (209), and the outer wall of the sliding groove two (209) is slidably connected with a sliding block one (210).

6. A drilling tool as claimed in any one of claims 1-5, characterised in that The outer wall of the sliding block one (210) is fixedly connected with the supporting block (108).

7. The drilling fixture of claim 6, wherein, The fixing mechanism (3) includes a supporting table (301), the supporting table (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting block (108), the top of the supporting table (301) is provided with a sliding groove three (302), and the inside of the supporting table (301) is fixedly connected with a motor two (303). The output end of the motor two (303) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (304), the bidirectional threaded rod (304) is rotatably connected inside the supporting table (301), and the bidirectional threaded rod (304) is threadedly connected with a clamping plate (305).