Prefabricated building prefabricated wallboard mold
By combining support rods, mounting brackets, rotating shafts, buffer plates, and striking plates, the problem of time-consuming and laborious manual striking of the bottom of the mold in existing technologies is solved, realizing automated demolding, improving efficiency, and protecting the wall panels.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520114693.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the bottom of the precast wall panel mold needs to be manually tapped when removing the wall panel, which makes the removal process time-consuming and labor-intensive.
It adopts a combination structure of support rod, mounting frame, rotating shaft, buffer plate and striking plate. The buffer plate and striking plate are driven by a drive mechanism to shorten the falling distance of the wall panel and use the striking plate to reciprocate to strike the mold, so as to realize automated demolding.
This reduces manual labor, prevents wall panels from being damaged by excessive impact due to excessive falling distance, and improves demolding efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223735117U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to prefabricated wallboard mould technical field especially relates to a prefabricated wallboard mould of assembly type building. BACKGROUND
[0002] The prefabricated plate is the floor used in the building in the early 20th century, that is, the module or slab used in the engineering, because it is the concrete prefabricated part that is produced and processed in the prefabrication field, directly transported to the construction site for installation, so it is called the prefabricated plate.
[0003] And the prior art adopts such as the announcement number for CN214833778U discloses a kind of prefabricated component inner wallboard mould of assembly type building, the fixed frame, the fixed frame inside is equipped with mould, the mould outside top is equipped with level, and level is fixedly connected with mould, the fixed frame inside left and right two ends are slidably connected with inner rod, and inner rod penetrates fixed frame, the inner rod inside top is screw-connected with threaded shaft, and threaded shaft penetrates fixed frame, the threaded shaft is rotatably connected with fixed frame;The device can be moved to the position where the ground is uneven to carry out the pouring operation of inner wallboard by the threaded shaft, inner rod and level of setting, but the above-mentioned technology still has problems in use process due to the limitation of structure:
[0004] After wallboard solidification molding, the above-mentioned technology needs to take out wallboard from mould, since the mould of the above-mentioned technology is integrally arranged, only the bottom end of mould can be hit to separate wallboard from mould, but the above-mentioned technology lacks the component of hitting mould, so manual hitting of the bottom end of mould is needed, so that wallboard taking-out process is time-consuming and laborious. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problem of manual hitting of the bottom end of mould in prior art, which is time-consuming and laborious, and provides a prefabricated wallboard mould of assembly type building.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A prefabricated wallboard mould of assembly type building, comprising a machine body, the machine body is provided with:
[0008] Supporting rods, first mounting brackets, second mounting brackets and rotating shafts, four supporting rods are slidably arranged at four right-angle ends of the lower part of the machine body, the first mounting brackets and the second mounting brackets are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the machine body, and the rotating shafts penetrate and are rotatably installed on the first mounting brackets and the second mounting brackets.
[0009] A preform mold is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft between a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame, a buffer plate is slidingly arranged below the preform mold, and a slapping plate is slidingly arranged above the preform mold.
[0010] A driving mechanism is arranged on the machine body and is used to drive the buffer plate to move upward while the slapping plate moves downward.
[0011] Preferably, vertical rods are fixedly connected to four right-angle ends of the machine body, vertical grooves are formed in lower ends of the vertical rods, and the support rods are slidingly sleeved in the vertical grooves.
[0012] Preferably, locking threaded holes are formed in the vertical grooves and the support rods, locking bolts are threadedly connected to the locking threaded holes, the first mounting frame is fixedly provided with first vertical sliding rails and second vertical sliding rails, and the buffer plate and the slapping plate are slidingly sleeved in the first vertical sliding rails and the second vertical sliding rails, respectively.
[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises:
[0014] A driving motor, first guide grooves, second guide grooves, a first rack and a second rack, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the first mounting frame, and an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft located at the first mounting frame, the first guide grooves and the second guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the second mounting frame, and the first rack and the second rack are slidingly sleeved in the first guide grooves and the second guide grooves, respectively.
[0015] Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises:
[0016] A rotating gear, first connecting rods, second connecting rods, a mounting plate and a slapping cylinder, the rotating gear is keyed to one end of the rotating shaft located at the second mounting frame, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a lower end of the first rack, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to an upper end of the second rack, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting rod, and the slapping cylinder is fixedly installed at a lower end of the mounting plate.
[0017] Preferably, the first rack and the second rack are meshingly connected with the rotating gear, the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the buffer plate, and an output end of the slapping cylinder is fixedly connected with an upper end of the slapping plate.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the preform mold fixing device has the following advantages:
[0019] This invention first rotates the opening of the precast mold to face the buffer plate, then the first rack drives the buffer plate to move upward, while the second rack drives the striking plate to move downward, thereby shortening the distance between the buffer plate and the striking plate and the precast mold, and thus shortening the falling distance of the wall panel to avoid damage caused by the huge impact force due to the excessive falling distance. Then, the striking cylinder is activated, so that the striking plate reciprocates to strike the precast mold, so that the wall panel can be demolded and fall directly onto the buffer plate for cushioning, thus eliminating the need for manual striking and reducing the workload of operators. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 A front view of a prefabricated wall panel mold for assembled buildings proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 2 A front view of a prefabricated wall panel mold for assembled buildings proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of a prefabricated wall panel mold for prefabricated buildings proposed in this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Body; 2. Support rod; 3. First mounting bracket; 4. Second mounting bracket; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Precast mold; 7. Buffer plate; 8. Impact plate; 9. Vertical rod; 10. Vertical groove; 11. Locking threaded hole; 12. Locking bolt; 13. First vertical slide rail; 14. Second vertical slide rail; 15. Drive motor; 16. First guide groove; 17. Second guide groove; 18. First rack; 19. Second rack; 20. Rotary gear; 21. First connecting rod; 22. Second connecting rod; 23. Mounting plate; 24. Impact cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0025] Reference Figures 1-3 A prefabricated wall panel mold for prefabricated buildings includes a body 1, in which support rods 2, a first mounting frame 3, a second mounting frame 4 and a rotating shaft 5 are provided. The four support rods 2 are slidably disposed at the four right-angle ends of the lower part of the body 1. The first mounting frame 3 and the second mounting frame 4 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the body 1. The rotating shaft 5 is rotatably mounted on the first mounting frame 3 and the second mounting frame 4.
[0026] The body 1 is also provided with a prefabricated mold 6, a buffer plate 7 and a beating plate 8, the prefabricated mold 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 5 between the first mounting frame 3 and the second mounting frame 4, the buffer plate 7 is slidably arranged below the prefabricated mold 6, the buffer plate 7 is made of rubber material, the beating plate 8 is slidably arranged above the prefabricated mold 6; a driving mechanism is arranged on the body 1, and the driving mechanism is used to move the buffer plate 7 upward when the opening of the prefabricated mold 6 is rotated to be opposite to the buffer plate 7, and the beating plate 8 is moved downward at the same time, thereby shortening the falling distance of the wallboard on one side to avoid the wallboard being damaged due to the too long falling distance and the distance between the beating plate 8 and the prefabricated mold 6 is shortened on the other side, so as to facilitate the rapid reciprocating beating of the prefabricated mold 6 by the beating plate 8; when the opening of the prefabricated mold 6 is rotated to be opposite to the beating plate 8, the buffer plate 7 is moved downward, and the beating plate 8 is moved upward at the same time, so as to leave a space for pouring the wallboard;
[0027] The body 1 is also provided with a prefabricated mold 6, a buffer plate 7 and a beating plate 8, the prefabricated mold 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 5 between the first mounting frame 3 and the second mounting frame 4, the buffer plate 7 is slidably arranged below the prefabricated mold 6, the buffer plate 7 is made of rubber material, the beating plate 8 is slidably arranged above the prefabricated mold 6; a driving mechanism is arranged on the body 1, and the driving mechanism is used to move the buffer plate 7 upward when the opening of the prefabricated mold 6 is rotated to be opposite to the buffer plate 7, and the beating plate 8 is moved downward at the same time, thereby shortening the falling distance of the wallboard on one side to avoid the wallboard being damaged due to the too long falling distance and the distance between the beating plate 8 and the prefabricated mold 6 is shortened on the other side, so as to facilitate the rapid reciprocating beating of the prefabricated mold 6 by the beating plate 8; when the opening of the prefabricated mold 6 is rotated to be opposite to the beating plate 8, the buffer plate 7 is moved downward, and the beating plate 8 is moved upward at the same time, so as to leave a space for pouring the wallboard;
[0028] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 15, a first guide groove 16, a second guide groove 17, a first rack 18 and a second rack 19, the driving motor 15 is fixedly installed on the first mounting frame 3, and the output end of the driving motor 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 5 located in the first mounting frame 3, thereby rotating the prefabricated mold 6 by the driving motor 15 to adjust the orientation position of the opening of the prefabricated mold 6, the first guide groove 16 and the second guide groove 17 are symmetrically arranged at the second mounting frame 4, the first rack 18 and the second rack 19 are slidably arranged in the first guide groove 16 and the second guide groove 17 respectively, and the first rack 18 and the second rack 19 move linearly under the linear guidance of the first guide groove 16 and the second guide groove 17.
[0029] The driving mechanism further comprises a rotating gear 20, a first connecting rod 21, a second connecting rod 22, a mounting plate 23 and a beating cylinder 24, the rotating gear 20 is connected to the rotating shaft 5 at one end of the second mounting frame 4, and the first rack 18 and the second rack 19 are both meshed with the rotating gear 20 to allow the first rack 18 and the second rack 19 to move in opposite directions, one end of the first connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rack 18, the other end of the first connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with the buffer plate 7 to allow the first rack 18 to move together with the buffer plate 7, one end of the second connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rack 19, the mounting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting rod 22, the beating cylinder 24 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting plate 23, and the output end of the beating cylinder 24 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the beating plate 8 to allow the second rack 19 to move together with the beating plate 8, and the beating plate 8 reciprocatingly beats the prefabricated mold 6 by starting the beating cylinder 24.
[0030] The function principle of the utility model can be described by the following operation modes:
[0031] First, the wallboard is cast in the prefabricated mold 6, and when the wallboard is solidified and formed, the driving motor 15 is started to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 5 drives the prefabricated mold 6 to rotate, so that the prefabricated mold 6 is rotated to be opposite to the buffer plate 7;
[0032] At the same time, the rotating shaft 5 drives the rotating gear 20 to rotate, and because the rotating gear 20 is meshed with the first rack 18 and the second rack 19 to drive at the same time, the first rack 18 and the second rack 19 move in opposite directions, and then the first rack 18 drives the buffer plate 7 to move upwards, and the second rack 19 drives the beating plate 8 to move downwards, so as to shorten the distance between the buffer plate 7, the beating plate 8 and the prefabricated mold 6, and then the beating cylinder 24 is started to drive the beating plate 8 to reciprocatingly move up and down, so that the beating plate 8 reciprocatingly beats the prefabricated mold 6, so as to demold the wallboard and directly fall on the buffer plate 7 for buffering.
[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A prefabricated building precast wallboard mold comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that, The machine body (1) is provided with: Supporting rods (2), first mounting frames (3), second mounting frames (4) and rotating shafts (5), four supporting rods (2) are respectively slidingly arranged at the four right-angled ends of the machine body (1), the first mounting frames (3) and the second mounting frames (4) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the machine body (1), and the rotating shafts (5) are rotatably arranged on the first mounting frames (3) and the second mounting frames (4); Prefabricated molds (6), buffer plates (7) and beating plates (8), the prefabricated mold (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (5) between the first mounting frame (3) and the second mounting frame (4), the buffer plate (7) is slidingly arranged below the prefabricated mold (6), and the beating plate (8) is slidingly arranged above the prefabricated mold (6); A driving mechanism is arranged on the machine body (1), and the driving mechanism is used for driving the buffer plate (7) to move upward, and the beating plate (8) to move downward at the same time.
2. The prefabricated wall panel mold of claim 1, wherein, Vertical rods (9) are fixedly connected to the four right-angled ends of the machine body (1), vertical grooves (10) are formed in the lower ends of the vertical rods (9), and the supporting rods (2) are slidingly sleeved in the vertical grooves (10).
3. The prefabricated wall panel mold of claim 2, wherein, The vertical grooves (10) and the supporting rods (2) are both provided with locking threaded holes (11), the locking threaded holes (11) are threadedly connected with locking bolts (12), the first mounting frames (3) are fixedly provided with first vertical sliding rails (13) and second vertical sliding rails (14), and the buffer plate (7) and the beating plate (8) are respectively slidingly sleeved in the first vertical sliding rails (13) and the second vertical sliding rails (14).
4. The prefabricated wall panel mold of claim 3, wherein, The driving mechanism comprises: A driving motor (15), first guide grooves (16), second guide grooves (17), first racks (18) and second racks (19), the driving motor (15) is fixedly arranged on the first mounting frame (3), and the output end of the driving motor (15) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (5) located on the first mounting frame (3), the first guide grooves (16) and the second guide grooves (17) are symmetrically formed on the second mounting frame (4), and the first racks (18) and the second racks (19) are respectively slidingly sleeved in the first guide grooves (16) and the second guide grooves (17).
5. The prefabricated wall panel mold of claim 4, wherein, The driving mechanism further comprises: A rotating gear (20), first connecting rods (21), second connecting rods (22), mounting plates (23) and beating cylinders (24), the rotating gear (20) is keyed to one end of the rotating shaft (5) located on the second mounting frame (4), one end of the first connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rack (18), one end of the second connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rack (19), the mounting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting rod (22), and the beating cylinder (24) is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the mounting plate (23).
6. The prefabricated wall panel mold of claim 5, wherein, The first rack (18) and the second rack (19) are in meshing connection with a rotating gear (20), one end of the first connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected with the buffer plate (7), and the output end of the beating cylinder (24) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the beating plate (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Inner wallboard mold for prefabricated building prefabricated part
CN214833778U