Fermentation tank for biological fermentation feed

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed fermentation, and discloses a fermentation tank for biologically fermenting feed, which comprises a frame and a fermentation tank body movably mounted in the frame, when the feed is subjected to anaerobic fermentation, the feed to be fermented is poured into the fermentation tank body, then a sealing cover is covered on the fermentation tank body, and the fermentation tank body is sealed by the sealing cover. A proper amount of distilled water is added into the sealing ring and the automatic exhaust structure respectively, a closed environment is formed in the fermentation tank body under the action of the distilled water, then the air pump is used for exhausting air in the fermentation tank body, and the air contained in the fermentation tank body is pumped outwards as much as possible; when feed in the device is fermented by microorganisms to generate gas, the gas can be exhausted outwards through the automatic exhaust structure, the fermentation tank body can be sealed through a simple structure, and the generated redundant gas can be automatically exhausted through the arrangement of the distilled water automatic exhaust structure; too high air pressure in the fermentation tank is prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed fermentation, in particular to a fermentation tank for biological fermentation feed. BACKGROUND

[0002] Feed is the general term for the food of all animals raised by people, and the general feed mainly refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed fermentation is mainly natural fermentation and fermentation with inoculated commercial lactic acid bacteria. Feed treated by fermentation not only improves the nutrient absorption level of feed and degrades the toxins that may exist in feed raw materials, but also greatly reduces the use of antibiotic and other drug additives, and improves the health level of animals.

[0003] For example, a feed production fermentation device with the announcement number CN219689701U includes a fermentation barrel and a detachable cover plate arranged above the fermentation barrel, and further includes a hollow shaft, a stirring column, a liquid distribution cavity arranged in the stirring column, a liquid distribution cavity communicating with the hollow shaft, a liquid outlet hole communicating with the liquid distribution cavity, a check valve mechanism for preventing external liquid and impurities from entering the liquid distribution cavity through the liquid outlet hole, and a liquid inlet pipe for injecting fermentation agents or water into the hollow shaft. In this scheme, the fermentation agents are pumped into the hollow shaft, and the fermentation agents enter the liquid distribution cavity and are sprayed into the fermentation barrel through the liquid outlet hole, so that the fermentation agents can be mixed with feed at different depths and positions, thereby greatly avoiding the situation that the fermentation agents are concentrated in one place and do not fully contact and mix with the feed. Furthermore, the rotation of the stirring column further drives the fermentation agents discharged from the liquid outlet hole to fully and comprehensively mix with the feed, thereby improving the fermentation effect of the feed.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent can improve the fermentation effect of the feed. However, when the feed is subjected to anaerobic fermentation, a large amount of gas is generated during the fermentation between the feed and the microorganisms. Since the inside of the fermentation tank is a sealed environment, the gas pressure inside the device will continuously increase during the fermentation process. In a long-term fermentation process, the fermentation tank may explode, or when the sealing cover is opened, the sealing cover may be sprayed out due to high-pressure gas, which has a high safety risk.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a fermentation tank for biological fermentation feed to solve the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a fermentation tank for biological fermentation feed to solve the problem that when the feed is subjected to anaerobic fermentation, a large amount of gas is generated during the fermentation between the feed and the microorganisms. Since the inside of the fermentation tank is a sealed environment, the gas pressure inside the device will continuously increase during the fermentation process. In a long-term fermentation process, the fermentation tank may explode, or when the sealing cover is opened, the sealing cover may be sprayed out due to high-pressure gas, which has a high safety risk.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of fermentation tank for biological fermentation feed, including frame and fermentation tank body movably installed in the frame, the upper end outer wall of the fermentation tank body is fixedly installed with sealing ring, the upper end of the fermentation tank body is provided with sealing cover, the upper end of the sealing cover is respectively provided with automatic exhaust structure and air pump, the sealing cover is placed in the sealing ring, the lower wall of the sealing cover is in contact with the inner wall of the sealing ring, the lower end lateral wall of the fermentation tank body is fixedly installed with handle.

[0008] Preferably, the automatic exhaust structure includes a U-shaped tube fixedly installed on the upper end of the sealing cover, a spherical tube fixedly installed on the lateral wall of the U-shaped tube, and a gas outlet tube fixedly installed on the upper end of the spherical tube.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the U-shaped tube is inserted into the sealing cover, and the other end of the U-shaped tube is arranged inside the lower side of the spherical tube.

[0010] Preferably, distilled water is injected into the sealing ring and the spherical tube.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the lateral wall of the fermentation tank body, two lateral walls of the fixing ring are each provided with a connecting groove one, the inside of the connecting groove one is provided with a connecting groove two, the inner wall of the connecting groove two is provided with a threaded groove, and the diameter of the connecting groove two is greater than that of the connecting groove one and the threaded groove.

[0012] Preferably, operation rods are threadedly connected to the two lateral walls of the frame, one end of each operation rod is provided with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded groove, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the lateral wall of the operation rod, and the limiting block is movably installed in the connecting groove two.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. When performing anaerobic fermentation of feed, the feed to be fermented is first poured into the fermentation tank body, then the sealing cover is placed on the fermentation tank body, and appropriate amount of distilled water is added into the sealing ring and the automatic exhaust structure, respectively, to form a closed environment inside the fermentation tank body under the action of the distilled water, and then the air inside the fermentation tank body is pumped out as much as possible by the air pump, so that the gas generated by the fermentation of the feed by microorganisms can be discharged outward through the automatic exhaust structure. The fermentation tank for biological fermentation feed can realize the sealing of the fermentation tank body through a simple structure, and the excess gas generated can be automatically discharged through the setting of the distilled water automatic exhaust structure, thereby preventing the internal pressure of the fermentation tank from being too high.

[0015] 2. With the cooperation of the threaded rod, limiting block, U-shaped tube, ball tube, air outlet pipe, fixing ring, connecting groove one, connecting groove two, threaded groove and sealing ring, the device can isolate air and discharge excess gas produced by fermentation by setting distilled water during use. Then, by rotating the operating rod, the fermentation tank body can be fixed and adjusted. The structure is simple and makes it easy to take out the feed in the fermentation tank. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall longitudinal cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall transverse cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged 3D structural diagram at point A.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 11. Operating lever; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Limiting block; 2. Fermentation tank body; 21. Sealing cover; 22. Handle; 3. Automatic exhaust structure; 31. U-shaped tube; 32. Spherical tube; 33. Exhaust pipe; 4. Air pump; 5. Fixing ring; 51. Connecting groove one; 52. Connecting groove two; 53. Threaded groove; 6. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 A fermentation tank for biological fermentation feed includes a frame 1 and a fermentation tank body 2 movably installed within the frame 1. A sealing ring 6 is fixedly installed on the upper outer wall of the fermentation tank body 2. A sealing cover 21 is provided at the upper end of the fermentation tank body 2. An automatic exhaust structure 3 and an air pump 4 are respectively provided at the upper end of the sealing cover 21. The sealing cover 21 is placed inside the sealing ring 6. The lower wall of the sealing cover 21 is in contact with the inner wall of the sealing ring 6. A handle 22 is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the fermentation tank body 2.

[0023] In the actual use of the device for feed anaerobic fermentation, the feed to be fermented is mixed with beneficial bacteria and then poured into the inside of the fermentation tank body 2, and then the sealing cover 21 is covered on the fermentation tank body 2, and appropriate amount of distilled water is added to the inside of the sealing ring 6 and the automatic exhaust structure 3, respectively, under the action of the distilled water, a closed environment is formed in the inside of the fermentation tank body 2, and then the inside of the fermentation tank body 2 is pumped by the air pump 4, and the gas contained in the inside is extracted as much as possible, and when the gas is generated by the fermentation of the feed in the device, it can be discharged outwardly through the automatic exhaust structure 3, so that the gas pressure in the inside of the fermentation tank body 2 is stable, and the biological fermentation feed tank can realize the sealing of the fermentation tank body 2 through a simple structure, and the excess gas generated can be automatically discharged through the setting of the distilled water automatic exhaust structure 3, so as to prevent the gas pressure in the inside of the fermentation tank from being too high.

[0024] Example two: this embodiment is improved on the basis of example 1, for details, please refer to Figure 2 Figure 4 The automatic exhaust structure 3 comprises a U-shaped tube 31 fixedly installed on the upper end of the sealing cover 21, a spherical tube 32 fixedly installed on the side wall of the U-shaped tube 31, and a gas outlet tube 33 fixedly installed on the upper end of the spherical tube 32. In actual use, distilled water is injected into the spherical tube 32, and under the action of the distilled water, there is a height difference between the liquid levels in the U-shaped tube 31 and the spherical tube 32, so that the U-shaped tube 31 can be automatically sealed by the distilled water.

[0025] One end of the U-shaped tube 31 is inserted into the sealing cover 21, and the other end of the U-shaped tube 31 is arranged inside the lower side of the spherical tube 32. The U-shaped tube 31 is connected with the inner wall of the sealing cover 21, so that the gas generated by the fermentation in the fermentation tank body 2 can be discharged.

[0026] The sealing ring 6 and the spherical tube 32 are both filled with distilled water, which is clean and transparent, and is convenient for observation and air isolation.

[0027] The side wall of the fermentation tank body 2 is fixedly installed with a fixed ring 5, and the two side walls of the fixed ring 5 are both provided with a connecting groove one 51, and the inside of the connecting groove one 51 is provided with a connecting groove two 52, and the inner wall of the connecting groove two 52 is provided with a threaded groove 53. The diameter of the connecting groove two 52 is larger than that of the connecting groove one 51 and the threaded groove 53, and the connecting groove one 51, the connecting groove two 52 and the threaded groove 53 are arranged with the same center. The operating rod 11 can realize the rotation and fixation of the fermentation tank body 2.

[0028] ​The two side walls of the frame 1 are threadedly connected with operating rods 11, one end of each of the operating rods 11 is provided with a threaded rod 12, the threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected with the threaded groove 53, the side wall of the operating rod 11 is fixedly installed with a limiting block 13, the limiting block 13 is movably installed in the connecting groove two 52, when the threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected in the threaded groove 53, the fermentation tank body 2 is fixedly limited.

[0029] In the embodiment: when the device is used, the feed to be fermented is first added into the inside of the fermentation tank body 2, then the sealing cover 21 is covered, the sealing ring 6 and the automatic exhaust structure 3 are injected with distilled water, then the excess air in the fermentation tank body 2 is pumped out through the air pump 4, when the feed in the fermentation tank body 2 is fermented to produce gas, the excess gas will flow into the spherical pipe 32 along the upper end U-shaped pipe 31, after flowing out from one end of the U-shaped pipe 31, the gas is discharged into the distilled water in the spherical pipe 32, then automatically floats and is discharged outward through the air outlet pipe 33, under the process, the fermentation tank body 2 is always in a sealed state, when the fermented feed needs to be taken out, the sealing cover 21 can be first removed, then the operating rods 11 on both sides are rotated, when the operating rods 11 are rotated, the threaded rods 12 are rotated out of the threaded grooves 53, at this time, the fixed ring 5 can be rotated along the operating rods 11, by pulling the side handle 22, the fermentation tank can be pulled and tilted, so that the feed in the fermentation tank can be taken out, when the device is used, by the setting of the distilled water, the air can be isolated and the excess gas produced by fermentation can be discharged, then by rotating the operating rods 11, the fermentation tank body 2 can be fixed and movably adjusted, the structure is simple, and the feed in the fermentation tank can be taken out conveniently.

[0030] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known by the person skilled in the art.

[0031] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or part of the technical features can be replaced equivalently, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fermentation tank for bio-fermented feed comprising a frame (1) and a fermentation tank body (2) movably mounted in the frame (1), characterized in that: The upper end outer wall of the fermentation tank body (2) is fixedly installed with a sealing ring (6), the upper end of the fermentation tank body (2) is provided with a sealing cover (21), the upper end of the sealing cover (21) is respectively provided with an automatic exhaust structure (3) and an air pump (4), the sealing cover (21) is placed in the sealing ring (6), the lower wall of the sealing cover (21) is in contact with the inner wall of the sealing ring (6), and the lower end side wall of the fermentation tank body (2) is fixedly installed with a handle (22).

2. The fermenter according to claim 1, wherein: The automatic exhaust structure (3) comprises a U-shaped pipe (31) fixedly installed on the upper end of the sealing cover (21), a spherical pipe (32) fixedly installed on the side wall of the U-shaped pipe (31), and an air outlet pipe (33) fixedly installed on the upper end of the spherical pipe (32).

3. The fermenter according to claim 2, wherein: One end of the U-shaped pipe (31) is arranged on the upper end of the sealing cover (21), and the other end of the U-shaped pipe (31) is arranged inside the lower side of the spherical pipe (32).

4. The fermenter according to claim 3, wherein: Distilled water is injected into the sealing ring (6) and the spherical pipe (32).

5. The fermenter according to claim 4, wherein: The side wall of the fermentation tank body (2) is fixedly installed with a fixed ring (5), both side walls of the fixed ring (5) are provided with a connecting groove one (51), the inside of the connecting groove one (51) is provided with a connecting groove two (52), the inner wall of the connecting groove two (52) is provided with a threaded groove (53), and the diameter of the connecting groove two (52) is greater than that of the connecting groove one (51) and the threaded groove (53).

6. The fermenter according to claim 5, wherein: Both side walls of the frame (1) are threadedly connected with operating rods (11), one end of the operating rod (11) is provided with a threaded rod (12), the threaded rod (12) is threadedly connected with the threaded groove (53), the side wall of the operating rod (11) is fixedly installed with a limiting block (13), and the limiting block (13) is movably installed in the connecting groove two (52).

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