Locking structure for opening and closing door of bottom starting plate and flat knitting machine

By installing a movable door latch assembly and locking device on the inside of the opening and closing door of the knitting flat knitting machine, the problem of fabric accumulation during the falling process is solved, and the fabric can be smoothly slid off and safely discharged.

CN223738265UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30NINGBO MENGZHIXING KNITTING MACHINE TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423243735.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing flat knitting machines, knitted fabrics tend to accumulate during the dropping process, affecting the sequential discharge of the fabrics and leading to knitting accidents.

Method used

Design a bottom plate opening and closing door locking structure. By arranging a movable door bolt assembly and locking device on the inside of the opening and closing door, the bolt handle in the operating hole is turned to prevent the bolt handle from protruding and ensure that the fabric slides down smoothly.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the accumulation of knitted fabric, improves knitting safety, and ensures that knitted fabric falls and is discharged smoothly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223738265U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a locking structure of a bottom plate opening and closing door. The locking structure comprises a vertical wall plate, an opening and closing door rotationally connected to the vertical wall plate and a movable door bolt assembly arranged on the inner side of the opening and closing door, and a locking device matched with the movable door bolt assembly is arranged on the vertical wall plate. An operation hole penetrating through the opening and closing door in the thickness direction is formed in the opening and closing door, and the opening position of the operation hole is opposite to a bolt handle of the movable door bolt assembly. The movable door bolt assembly is arranged on the inner side of the opening and closing door and stretches into the operation hole through a tool or manual operation to stir the internal bolt handle, the bolt handle is hidden on the inner side of the opening and closing door, when fabric falls on the surface of the opening and closing door, a protruding structure like the bolt handle does not appear on the surface of the opening and closing door, and the fabric can smoothly slide off; the stacking of the hung fabric is avoided, and the knitting safety is improved. The utility model further provides the flat knitting machine.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flat knitting machine technology, and more specifically, to a bottom plate opening and closing door locking structure and a flat knitting machine. Background Technology

[0002] In a computerized flat knitting machine equipped with a base plate, elastic yarn is used for the initial knitting. After one rotation of the knitting machine, the rollers open, and the base plate rises. The composite needles on the base plate hook onto the elastic yarn and pull it downwards. Then, the fabric yarn enters the knitting process, and the yarn loops are hooked by the elastic yarn and pulled downwards by the base plate. Once the base plate has fallen to a safe position, the rollers close to clamp the fabric, the composite needles on the base plate release the elastic yarn, the base plate returns to its original position, and the fabric falls through a protective plate into the fabric receiving device.

[0003] The protective panel uses an opening and closing door structure. A movable door latch is located on the inner side of the door, and a lock hole is located inside the knitting machine body to engage with the movable door latch. The movable door latch can be pulled out of the lock hole and rotated around the bottom pivot. Currently, the movable door latch is opened and closed by a lever. A through hole is provided on the door panel, through which the lever extends. The operator pushes the lever from the outside of the door to open and close it. Because the lever extends outside the door, if the fabric is blocked during its fall, it will be obstructed and unable to fall smoothly. In severe cases, it may obstruct the continued fall of fabric, causing subsequent fabric to accumulate, affecting the sequential discharge of the fabric, and potentially leading to a knitting accident.

[0004] Therefore, how to avoid the accumulation of woven fabrics during the shedding process is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a bottom plate opening and closing door locking structure to avoid the problem of accumulation during the process of knitted fabric falling; the present invention also provides a flat knitting machine.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A bottom plate opening and closing door locking structure includes a wall plate, an opening and closing door rotatably connected to the wall plate, a movable door bolt assembly arranged inside the opening and closing door, and a locking device that cooperates with the movable door bolt assembly arranged on the wall plate.

[0008] The door has an operating hole that extends through its thickness, and the opening position of the operating hole is opposite to the pin handle of the movable door latch assembly.

[0009] Preferably, in the floor-hinged door locking structure, the movable door bolt assembly comprises a bolt rod, a reset spring sleeved on the bolt rod, a first supporting part and a second supporting part supporting the bolt rod.

[0010] The first supporting part is arranged close to the vertical wall plate, and the bolt handle is fixed on the bolt rod and in compression with the reset spring.

[0011] Preferably, in the floor-hinged door locking structure, a vertical plate reinforcing rib extending in the vertical direction of the inner wall plate of the floor-hinged door is arranged on the inner wall plate, and the second supporting part is a bolt through hole arranged along the thickness direction of the vertical plate reinforcing rib and guiding and supporting the extension and retraction of the bolt rod.

[0012] Preferably, in the floor-hinged door locking structure, a supporting connecting plate extending from the vertical plate reinforcing rib is further arranged, and the first supporting part is arranged at the extending end of the supporting connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, in the floor-hinged door locking structure, a strip-shaped hole arranged along the length direction of the supporting connecting plate is arranged at the middle part of the supporting connecting plate, and the bolt handle is arranged in the strip-shaped hole and slides along the length direction of the strip-shaped hole.

[0014] Preferably, in the floor-hinged door locking structure, a curved rod rotatably arranged on the vertical wall plate is arranged on the vertical wall plate, and a curved rod notch in plug-in cooperation with the bolt rod is arranged at the first end of the curved rod.

[0015] Preferably, in the floor-hinged door locking structure, the curved rod notch is a strip-shaped notch, and an opening and closing door swing angle adjusting device driving the curved rod to swing is arranged at the second end of the curved rod.

[0016] Preferably, in the floor-hinged door locking structure, the vertical wall plate comprises a left wall plate and a right wall plate, and the movable door bolt assembly comprises a first movable door bolt assembly and a second movable door bolt assembly in plug-in cooperation with the left wall plate and the right wall plate, respectively.

[0017] A flat knitting machine comprises a left wall plate and a right wall plate, and a floor-hinged door is arranged between the left wall plate and the right wall plate, wherein the floor-hinged door has the floor-hinged door locking structure according to any one of the preceding claims.

[0018] The utility model provides a start floor board open -and -shut door locking structure, including vertical wall board, the open -and -shut door of rotation connection in vertical wall board, the movable door bolt subassembly of inside arrangement of open -and -shut door, the locking device of cooperation with movable door bolt subassembly is arranged on vertical wall board, open -and -shut door is set up the operating hole of through its thickness direction, and the operating hole's trepanning position is opposite with the bolt handle of movable door bolt subassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, below will to the drawing needed to use in the embodiment or prior art description simple introduction, obviously, the drawing in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying creative labor, according to these drawings, still can obtain other drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 The utility model provides a start floor board open -and -shut door locking structure schematic view;

[0021] Figure 2 The utility model provides a start floor board open -and -shut door locking structure schematic view;

[0022] Figure 3 For Figure 2 The utility model provides a start floor board open -and -shut door locking structure schematic view; SPECIFIC EMBODIMENT

[0023] The utility model discloses a start floor board open -and -shut door locking structure, avoids the accumulation problem in the process of knitting fabric falling;The utility model further provides a kind of flat knitting machine.

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0025] As shown in Figures 1-3 , Figure 1 The utility model provides a bottom plate opening and closing door locking structure schematic diagram shows; Figure 2 The utility model provides a bottom plate opening and closing door locking structure assembly structure schematic diagram shows; Figure 3 For Figure 2 The utility model provides a bottom plate opening and closing door locking structure assembly structure enlarged view.

[0026] The application provides a bottom plate opening and closing door locking structure, including vertical wall board 1, the opening and closing door 2 that is rotatably connected on vertical wall board 1, the movable door bolt assembly 3 that is arranged in the inside of opening and closing door 2, and the locking device that is arranged on vertical wall board 1 and cooperates with movable door bolt assembly 3;Opening and closing door 2 is provided with operating hole 21 that penetrates its thickness direction, and the opening position of operating hole 21 is opposite to bolt handle 31 of movable door bolt assembly 3.Opening and closing door 2 is rotatably connected on vertical wall board 1, and is locked and cooperated with locking device on vertical wall board 1 through movable door bolt assembly 3.In knitting process, opening and closing door is closed, and movable door bolt assembly 3 is locked with vertical wall board 1.When needing to open opening and closing door 2, operating hole 21 on opening and closing door 2 is inserted into operating hole 21, and bolt handle 31 is stirred, and movable door bolt assembly 3 and locking device are opened, and opening and closing door is opened.Through arranging movable door bolt assembly 3 in the inside of opening and closing door 2, the inside bolt handle 31 is stirred through tool or manual insertion into operating hole, and bolt handle 31 is hidden in the inside of opening and closing door 2, and when fabric falls on the surface of opening and closing door, the convex structure such as bolt handle does not appear on the surface of opening and closing door, and fabric can smoothly slide, avoids the stacking after fabric hanging, and improves knitting safety.

[0027] In a specific embodiment of the case, movable door bolt assembly 3 includes bolt rod 32, reset spring 33 that is sleeved on bolt rod 32, first support part 34 and second support part 35 that support bolt rod 32;

[0028] First support part 34 is arranged close to vertical wall board, and bolt handle 31 is fixed on bolt rod 32 and is compressed and cooperated with reset spring 33.

[0029] The inner wall plate of the opening and closing door 2 is provided with a vertical plate reinforcing rib extending in the direction perpendicular to the plate surface, and the second supporting part 35 is a bolt through hole provided on the vertical plate reinforcing rib and arranged along the thickness direction of the vertical plate reinforcing rib to guide and support the extension and retraction of the bolt rod.

[0030] The supporting connecting plate 36 extending from the vertical plate reinforcing rib is also included, and the first supporting part 34 is arranged at the extending end of the supporting connecting plate.

[0031] The middle part of the supporting connecting plate 36 is provided with a strip-shaped hole arranged along the length direction thereof, and the bolt handle 31 is arranged in the strip-shaped hole and slides along the length direction of the strip-shaped hole.

[0032] The movable door bolt assembly 3 mainly cooperates with the locking device through the sliding of the bolt rod 32, and the bolt rod 32 is supported at both ends of the extension and retraction direction by the first supporting part 34 and the second supporting part 35. The reset spring 33 is sleeved on the bolt rod 32, which is a reset structure for automatically restoring the bolt rod 32 to the locked position after opening. The reset spring 33 can be a compression spring or a tensile spring. The bolt rod 32 extends the bolt handle 31 in the axial direction, and the bolt handle 31 stretches or compresses the reset spring 33, and automatically resets to the initial position after being released.

[0033] The supporting connecting plate 36 is arranged between the first supporting part 34 and the second supporting part 35, the supporting connecting plate 36 is provided with a strip-shaped hole, the length direction of the strip-shaped hole corresponds to the length direction of the bolt rod, and the bolt handle 31 falls in the strip-shaped hole to limit the swing position of the bolt handle 31.

[0034] In this embodiment, the back side of the opening and closing door 2 vertically extends a vertical plate reinforcing rib, which is used to install the movable door bolt assembly. The vertical plate reinforcing rib serves as a second supporting part, and a bolt rod bolt through hole is provided thereon.

[0035] In a specific embodiment of the case, the vertical wall plate 1 is arranged with a rotationally installed curved rod 4, and the first end of the curved rod 4 is provided with a curved rod gap 41 for plug-in cooperation with the bolt rod 32.

[0036] The curved rod gap 41 is a strip-shaped gap, and the second end of the curved rod 4 is provided with an opening and closing door swing angle adjusting device 42 for driving the curved rod to swing.

[0037] The vertical wall plate 1 includes a left wall plate and a right wall plate, and the movable door bolt assembly 3 includes a first movable door bolt assembly and a second movable door bolt assembly respectively plug-in cooperating with the left wall plate and the right wall plate.

[0038] The rising bottom plate opening and closing door 2 can swing within a certain range to push the fabric 5 falling thereon to fall smoothly, a curved rod 4 is arranged on the vertical wall plate 1, a strip-shaped curved rod gap 41 is arranged at the end of the curved rod 4, and the bolt rod 32 slides in the curved rod gap 41 during swinging of the curved rod 4, so that the rising bottom plate opening and closing door 2 swings by a certain angle. The curved rod 4 is driven to swing by an opening and closing door swinging angle adjusting device 42, which comprises a driving motor and a swing rod structure, the swing rod is connected with the curved rod, and the opening and closing angle of the rising bottom plate opening and closing door is adjusted by reciprocating swing or periodic swing.

[0039] The vertical wall plate 1 comprises a left wall plate and a right wall plate, is suitable for the long span of the whole rising bottom plate opening and closing door, and is respectively provided with a first movable door bolt assembly and a second movable door bolt assembly at two ends. The opening and closing door swinging angle adjusting device can be arranged only on the left wall plate or the right wall plate, so that one end is actively swung and the other end is passively swung.

[0040] A flat knitting machine comprises a left wall plate and a right wall plate, and a rising bottom plate opening and closing door is arranged between the left wall plate and the right wall plate, wherein the rising bottom plate opening and closing door has the rising bottom plate opening and closing door locking structure according to any one of the above embodiments.

[0041] Based on the rising bottom plate opening and closing door locking structure provided in the above embodiments, the utility model also provides a flat knitting machine, which comprises a left wall plate and a right wall plate, and a rising bottom plate opening and closing door is arranged between the left wall plate and the right wall plate, wherein the rising bottom plate opening and closing door is provided with the rising bottom plate opening and closing door locking structure provided in the above embodiments between the left wall plate and the right wall plate.

[0042] Since the rising bottom plate opening and closing door adopts the rising bottom plate opening and closing door locking structure of the above embodiments, the beneficial effects of the rising bottom plate opening and closing door brought by the rising bottom plate opening and closing door locking structure are referred to the above embodiments.

[0043] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables a person skilled in the art to implement or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A floor opening door locking structure, characterized in that, The utility model provides a lock structure of a floor-to-ceiling door, which comprises a vertical wall plate, a swing door rotatably connected to the vertical wall plate, a movable door bolt assembly arranged on the inner side of the swing door, and a locking device arranged on the vertical wall plate and matched with the movable door bolt assembly. An operation hole penetrating the thickness direction of the swing door is formed on the swing door, and the opening position of the operation hole is opposite to the bolt handle of the movable door bolt assembly.

2. The floor opening and closing door locking structure according to claim 1, wherein The movable door bolt assembly comprises a bolt rod, a return spring sleeved on the bolt rod, a first supporting part and a second supporting part supporting the bolt rod. The first supporting part is arranged close to the vertical wall plate, the bolt handle is fixed on the bolt rod and is in compression cooperation with the return spring.

3. The floor opening and closing door locking structure according to claim 2, wherein A vertical plate reinforcing rib extending in the direction perpendicular to the plate surface is arranged on the inner wall plate of the swing door, the second supporting part is a bolt through hole formed on the vertical plate reinforcing rib and arranged along the thickness direction of the vertical plate reinforcing rib, and the bolt through hole guides and supports the extension and retraction of the bolt rod.

4. The floor opening and closing door locking structure according to claim 3, wherein The utility model also comprises a supporting connecting plate extending from the vertical plate reinforcing rib, and the first supporting part is arranged on the extending end of the supporting connecting plate.

5. The floor opening and closing door locking structure according to claim 4, wherein A strip-shaped hole arranged along the length direction of the supporting connecting plate is arranged in the middle part of the supporting connecting plate, the bolt handle is arranged in the strip-shaped hole and slides along the length direction of the strip-shaped hole.

6. The floor opening and closing door locking structure according to claim 5, wherein A curved rod rotatably arranged on the vertical wall plate is arranged on the vertical wall plate, a curved rod notch matched with the bolt rod is arranged on the first end of the curved rod.

7. The floor opening and closing door locking structure according to claim 6, wherein The curved rod notch is a strip-shaped notch, and a swing door swing angle adjusting device for driving the curved rod to swing is arranged on the second end of the curved rod.

8. The floor opening and closing door locking structure according to claim 7, wherein The vertical wall plate comprises a left wall plate and a right wall plate, and the movable door bolt assembly comprises a first movable door bolt assembly and a second movable door bolt assembly matched with the left wall plate and the right wall plate respectively.

9. A flat knitting machine comprising a left wall plate and a right wall plate, characterized in that, A floor-to-ceiling door is arranged between the left wall plate and the right wall plate, and the floor-to-ceiling door has the floor-to-ceiling door locking structure as claimed in any one of claims 1-8.