Rotary sliding type collecting mechanism for reservoir garbage salvage
By designing a rotary sliding collection mechanism, which combines a rotating disc and a hollow collection rod, the system achieves efficient collection of reservoir waste and expands the retrieval range, solving the problem of limited retrieval range of existing equipment and improving waste retrieval efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520588662.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing garbage collection equipment is installed on ships, which limits the collection range and results in excessively long collection times, affecting efficiency.
Design a rotary sliding collection mechanism, including a rotating disc, a hollow collection rod, a speed-reducing stepper motor, and an adjusting motor. By rotating the disc at a fixed angle and translating the hollow collection rod, the mechanism can continuously collect waste and expand the retrieval range.
It has improved the scope and efficiency of garbage retrieval, shortened the garbage retrieval time, and reduced the workload of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN223738575U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the reservoir garbage fishing related equipment field especially a rotating sliding type collection mechanism for reservoir garbage fishing. BACKGROUND
[0002] The reservoir is the artificial lake formed by building the check dam at the narrow mouth of the mountain valley or river. The reservoir can play the roles of flood control, water storage irrigation, water supply, power generation, fish culture and the like after being built. Due to human activities, many garbage appears in the reservoir, and the fishing equipment needs to be used for garbage fishing.
[0003] And the existing garbage fishing equipment is mostly directly installed on the ship and utilizes the movement of the fishing ship to fish the garbage, so that the fishing range of the fishing equipment is limited, the garbage cannot be collected and fished in a large range, the garbage fishing time is too long, and the efficiency of garbage fishing is affected. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In order to solve the problems in the above background technology, the utility model provides a rotating sliding type collection mechanism for reservoir garbage fishing.
[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model for realizing the above purpose is a rotating sliding type collection mechanism for reservoir garbage fishing, which comprises:
[0006] The right-angled trapezoidal seat is installed on both sides of the front end of the fishing ship, a semicircular groove is opened below the surface of one side, a circular cover plate is installed above the one side, and the circular cover plate is located above the semicircular groove.
[0007] The rotating disc is located below the circular cover plate and is movably embedded into the semicircular groove, a plurality of sliding grooves are opened on the outer end of the upper surface and are uniformly distributed, a plurality of limiting grooves are opened at the center of the upper surface and are uniformly distributed, and the limiting grooves are in communication with the sliding grooves.
[0008] The annular connecting frame is located above the rotating disc and is connected with the rotating disc through the gusset plate and is located below the circular cover plate, a connecting disc is arranged at the inner center, and the connecting disc is connected through the support.
[0009] The hollow collecting rod is slidably inserted into the sliding groove and the limiting groove of the rotating disc, a concave sliding seat is slidably sleeved on the upper surface, the concave sliding seat is located in the limiting groove and is slidably connected with the limiting groove, limiting baffle plates are arranged at both ends, a plurality of collecting tooth rods are installed on the upper surface and are vertically arranged and uniformly distributed.
[0010] The reduction step motor is installed at the center of the upper surface of the circular cover plate, the rotating end faces downward, and the connecting disc is connected through the circular cover plate.
[0011] Adjusting motor is installed on both sides of the center of the upper surface of the circular cover plate, the rotating end of which is installed with an adjusting rotating shaft, the adjusting rotating shaft is connected with the circular cover plate through a bearing, and a rubber adjusting wheel is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting rotating shaft, which is located on one side of the sliding groove and in contact with the hollow collecting rod.
[0012] In the utility model, the two rubber adjusting wheels are located on one side of the two sliding grooves in symmetrical positions, so that they can be in contact with the same hollow collecting rod at the same time.
[0013] In the utility model, the number of the hollow collecting rods is half of the number of the sliding grooves, and the hollow collecting rods are slidingly inserted into the adjacent sliding grooves and limiting grooves.
[0014] In the utility model, the size of the limiting baffle is smaller than the size of the sliding groove and larger than the inner diameter of the concave sliding seat.
[0015] In the utility model, the concave sliding seat and the limiting groove are connected in a sliding limiting mode, so that the hollow collecting rod is prevented from being warped.
[0016] In the utility model, a center cover plate is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the rotating disc, and the center cover plate covers one end of the column limiting groove.
[0017] In the utility model, the two ends of the concave sliding seat are inclined surfaces and are inclined towards the hollow collecting rod.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0019] 1. The hollow collecting rod can be rotated and collected in turn for the reservoir garbage by the fixed-angle rotation of the rotating disc, and the hollow collecting rod can continuously collect the garbage by the translation of the hollow collecting rod driven by the adjusting motor, so that the reservoir garbage is conveniently fished.
[0020] 2. The fishing area of the hollow collecting rod can be effectively increased, so that the garbage fishing time is shortened and the garbage fishing efficiency is improved. DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the rotating and sliding type collecting mechanism for fishing reservoir garbage according to the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is a top view of the utility model; Figure 1
[0023] Figure 3 is a top sectional enlarged view of the rotating disc according to the utility model;
[0024] IN THE DRAWINGS:
[0025] 1, right trapezoidal seat; 11, semicircular groove; 12, circular cover plate; 2, rotating disc; 21, sliding groove; 22, limiting groove; 23, center cover plate; 3, annular connecting frame; 31, angle support plate; 32, connecting circular plate; 33, support; 4, hollow collecting rod; 41, concave sliding seat; 42, limiting baffle; 43, collecting tooth rod; 5, speed reduction stepping motor; 6, adjusting motor; 61, adjusting rotating shaft; 62, rubber adjusting wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0027] The utility model provides a technical scheme, such as Figures 1-3 As shown in the figure, a rotating sliding type collecting mechanism for reservoir garbage salvage, comprising: right trapezoidal seat 1, is installed in the front end both sides of salvage ship, and one side surface below is provided with semicircular groove 11, and one side top installs circular cover plate 12, and circular cover plate 12 is located above semicircular groove 11;The device can be made to the front end both sides of salvage ship, and then the movement of salvage ship is utilized to collect and clean garbage, and the salvage range of salvage ship can be improved by using the device, and then the salvage efficiency of garbage is improved.
[0028] The rotating disc 2 is located below the circular cover plate 12 and movably embedded in the semicircular groove 11, a plurality of sliding grooves 21 are formed in the outer end of the upper surface of the rotating disc 2 and uniformly distributed, a plurality of limiting grooves 22 are formed in the center of the upper surface of the rotating disc 2 and uniformly distributed and communicated with the sliding grooves 21; the annular connecting frame 3 is located above the rotating disc 2 and connected with the rotating disc 2 through the gusset plate 31 and below the circular cover plate 12, a connecting disc 32 is arranged in the inner center of the annular connecting frame 3 and connected through the support 33; the hollow collecting rod 4 is slidably inserted in the sliding groove 21 and the limiting groove 22 of the rotating disc 2, a concave sliding seat 41 is slidably arranged on the hollow collecting rod 4, the concave sliding seat 41 is located in the limiting groove 22 and slidably connected with the limiting groove 22, limiting flaps 42 are arranged at both ends of the concave sliding seat 41, a plurality of collecting tooth rods 43 are arranged on the upper surface of the concave sliding seat 41 and vertically arranged and uniformly distributed; the speed-reducing stepper motor 5 is arranged on the center of the upper surface of the circular cover plate 12, the rotating end of the speed-reducing stepper motor 5 faces downward and connected with the connecting disc 32 through the circular cover plate 12; the adjusting motor 6 is arranged on both sides of the center of the upper surface of the circular cover plate 12, the rotating end of the adjusting motor 6 is provided with an adjusting rotating shaft 61, the adjusting rotating shaft 61 is connected with the circular cover plate 12 through a bearing, a rubber adjusting wheel 62 is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting rotating shaft 61, and the rubber adjusting wheel 62 is located on one side of the sliding groove 21 and in contact with the hollow collecting rod 4.
[0029] In the embodiment of the utility model, the hollow collecting rod 4 can move horizontally in the rotating disc 2 by the setting of the sliding groove 21 and the limiting groove 22, so that it can move from the sliding groove 21 and the limiting groove 22 to the symmetrically positioned sliding groove 21 and limiting groove 22, and then the hollow collecting rod 4 can move from one end to the other end of the rotating disc, and then it can continuously collect the garbage by rotating, so as to facilitate the garbage fishing work and improve the fishing range.
[0030] In the embodiment of the utility model, the concave sliding seat 41 and the limiting flaps 42 are arranged, the sliding connection between the concave sliding seat 41 and the limiting groove 22 can ensure the stability of the movement of the hollow collecting rod 4, and the contact between the limiting flaps 42 and the concave sliding seat 41 can limit the adjustment of the hollow collecting rod 4, so as to avoid the falling of the hollow collecting rod 4 and ensure the smoothness of the device.
[0031] In the embodiment of the utility model, the setting of the collecting tooth rod 43 can make it intercept the garbage on the water surface, and then the rotation of the hollow collecting rod 4 can make it gather at the front end of the fishing boat, so as to facilitate the fishing of the garbage and improve the fishing area.
[0032] In the embodiment of the utility model, the upper surface of the hollow collecting rod 4 is located outside the sliding groove 21, so that the rubber adjusting wheel 62 can be in contact with the hollow collecting rod 4, and the hollow collecting rod 4 can be moved by the friction force, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the hollow collecting rod 4.
[0033] In the embodiment of the utility model, the distance between the annular connecting frame 3 and the rotating disc 2 is greater than the height of the collecting toothed rod 43, so that the hollow collecting rod 4 does not collide with the annular connecting frame 3 during movement, and the collecting toothed rod 43 can stably collect garbage.
[0034] In the embodiment of the utility model, the hollow collecting rod 4 is driven by the rubber adjusting wheel 62 to move from one side of the rotating disc 2 to the other side, so that it can continuously collect garbage, and the device is simple and convenient to use, and can effectively reduce the workload of the staff.
[0035] In the utility model, the two rubber adjusting wheels 62 are located on one side of the two sliding grooves 21 at symmetrical positions, so that they can simultaneously contact the same hollow collecting rod 4; the hollow collecting rod 4 can be fully moved into the sliding groove 21 and the limiting groove 22 at the symmetrical position during adjustment, so as to avoid blocking the movement of other hollow collecting rods 4.
[0036] In the utility model, the number of hollow collecting rods 4 is half the number of sliding grooves 21, and the hollow collecting rods 4 are slidingly inserted into adjacent sliding grooves 21 and limiting grooves 22; the adjustment of the hollow collecting rods 4 ensures that there is a hollow collecting rod 4 in each sliding groove 21, so that the device can continuously collect garbage, and the hollow collecting rods 4 can avoid colliding with the salvage ship.
[0037] In the utility model, the size of the limiting baffle 42 is smaller than the size of the sliding groove 21 and larger than the inner diameter of the concave sliding seat 41; after the limiting baffle 42 contacts the concave sliding seat 41, the limiting of the concave sliding seat 41 and the limiting of the limiting groove 22 on the concave sliding seat 41 maximize the extension of the hollow collecting rod 4, so as to avoid the insufficient extension length of the hollow collecting rod 4 affecting the adjustment of other hollow collecting rods 4.
[0038] In the utility model, the concave sliding seat 41 and the limiting groove 22 are slidingly and limitingly connected to avoid the hollow collecting rod 4 from being warped; the stability of the hollow collecting rod 4 is ensured, so that it can smoothly collect garbage.
[0039] In the utility model, the center cover plate 23 is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the rotating disc 2, and covers one end of the column limiting groove 22; the limiting of the concave sliding seat 41 by the center cover plate 23 can ensure that the hollow collecting rod 4 can be smoothly inserted into the sliding groove 21 and the limiting groove 22 at the symmetrical position.
[0040] In the utility model, the two ends of the concave sliding seat 41 are inclined surfaces and are inclined towards the hollow collecting rod 4; the concave sliding seat 41 is conveniently inserted into the limiting groove 22 at the symmetrical position, and the smoothness of adjustment of the hollow collecting rod 4 is ensured.
[0041] When the utility model is used, the staff installs the device to the front end of the salvage ship, then connects the device with the power supply on the salvage ship, and controls the operation of the device through the outside;
[0042] When the garbage salvage work is started, the staff controls the reduction step motor 5 to work for one cycle, so that the ring-shaped connecting frame 3 is driven to rotate by the connecting circular plate 32 and the support 33, the angle support plate 31 is driven to rotate the rotating disc 2 by a certain angle, one of the hollow collecting rods 4 is rotated to one side of the right-angled trapezoidal seat 1 and is parallel to the right-angled trapezoidal seat 1, so that the garbage is collected to the front end of the salvage ship;
[0043] Then, the adjusting motor 6 is controlled to work, so that the rubber adjusting wheel 62 is driven to rotate by the adjusting shaft 61, the hollow collecting rod 4 is moved to the rotating disc 2 by the friction between the rubber adjusting wheel 62 and the hollow collecting rod 4, the hollow collecting rod 4 is inserted into the limiting groove 22 and the sliding groove 21 at the symmetrical position, the concave sliding seat 41 is gradually moved from the current limiting groove 22 to the limiting groove 22 at the symmetrical position by sliding friction, and the hollow collecting rod 4 is in contact with the other rubber adjusting wheel 62;
[0044] With the rotation of the two rubber adjusting wheels 62, the hollow collecting rod 4 gradually passes through the rotating disc 2 and extends from the other side, until the hollow collecting rod 4 is completely moved to the rotating disc 2, and the hollow collecting rod 4 is completely extended from the other side of the rotating disc 2 by the contact limiting of the concave limiting seat 41 and the limiting baffle 42 and the movement of the concave sliding seat 41 to one end of the limiting groove 22 at the symmetrical position, so that the hollow collecting rod 4 is completely extended from the other side of the rotating disc 2 by the double limiting.
[0045] Then, the above steps can be repeated, the rotating disc 2 is driven to rotate by the reduction step motor 5 for one cycle, the hollow collecting rod 4 is moved to the other side by passing through the rotating disc 2 by the adjusting motor 6, the garbage on the two sides in front of the salvage ship can be continuously collected, so that the garbage is accumulated at the front end of the salvage ship, and then the garbage is collected to the salvage ship by the salvage of the salvage ship.
[0046] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. An element proceeded by "comprises a... " does not, without more constraints, foreclose the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
[0047] While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described with reference to the figures, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which should be limited only by the scope of the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A reservoir garbage fishing rotary sliding collection mechanism, characterized by, include: A right-angled trapezoidal seat is installed on both sides of the front end of the salvage vessel. A semi-circular groove is opened on the lower surface of one side, and a circular cover plate is installed on the upper side of the other side. The circular cover plate is located above the semi-circular groove. Rotate the disc, which is located below the circular cover plate and is movably embedded in the semi-circular groove. Several sliding grooves are opened at the outer end of its upper surface and are evenly distributed. Several limiting grooves are opened at the center of its upper surface and are evenly distributed and connected to the sliding grooves. An annular connecting frame is located above the rotating disk and connected to the rotating disk through a corner brace plate. It is also located below the circular cover plate. A connecting circular plate is set at the center of its interior and connected by a bracket. A hollow collecting rod is slidably inserted into the sliding groove and limiting groove of a rotating disc. A concave sliding seat is slidably mounted on it. The concave sliding seat is located in the limiting groove and is slidably connected to the limiting groove. Limiting baffles are set at both ends of the rod. Several collecting toothed rods are installed on its upper surface. The collecting toothed rods are vertically set and evenly distributed. A speed-reducing stepper motor is mounted at the center of the upper surface of a circular cover plate, with its rotating end facing downwards and passing through the circular cover plate to connect to a connecting circular plate; The adjusting motor is installed on both sides of the center of the upper surface of the circular cover plate. The adjusting shaft is installed on its rotating end. The adjusting shaft is connected to the circular cover plate through bearings. A rubber adjusting wheel is set at the lower end of the adjusting shaft. The rubber adjusting wheel is located on one side of the sliding groove and is in contact with the hollow collecting rod.
2. The rotating and sliding type collecting mechanism for garbage fishing in a reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two rubber adjusting wheels are located on one side of two sliding grooves in symmetrical positions, so that they can simultaneously contact the same hollow collecting rod.
3. The rotating and sliding type collecting mechanism for garbage fishing in a reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of hollow collecting rods is half the number of sliding grooves, and they are slidably inserted into adjacent sliding grooves and limiting grooves.
4. The rotating and sliding type collecting mechanism for garbage fishing in a reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that, The size of the limiting baffle is smaller than the size of the sliding groove, but larger than the inner diameter of the concave sliding seat.
5. The rotating and sliding type collecting mechanism for garbage fishing in a reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that, The concave sliding seat and the limiting groove are connected by a sliding limiting connection to prevent the hollow collecting rod from tilting up.
6. The rotating and sliding type collecting mechanism for garbage fishing in a reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that, A central cover plate is provided at the center of the upper surface of the rotating disk, and the central cover plate covers one end of the column limiting groove.
7. The rotating and sliding type collecting mechanism for garbage fishing in a reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of the concave sliding seat are inclined surfaces and tilt towards the hollow collecting rod.