Pathological diagnosis sampling device
By introducing cleaning, crushing, and water spraying mechanisms into the pathological diagnostic sampling device, automated waste cleaning has been achieved, solving the problems of low cleaning efficiency and poor safety of traditional devices, and improving work efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423026008.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
Traditional pathological diagnostic sampling devices are inefficient in waste disposal and pose a significant safety threat to medical personnel, thus requiring improvement.
A pathological diagnostic sampling device with a sweeping, crushing and water spraying mechanism was designed. The sweeping plate automatically cleans up the waste, the crushing mechanism crushes the waste, and the water spraying mechanism increases the cleaning effect and avoids manual cleaning.
It improved work efficiency, reduced the workload of medical staff, and lowered the risk of injury from hazardous substances.
Smart Images
Figure CN223742026U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pathological diagnosis technical field, especially pathological diagnosis material taking device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The pathological diagnosis material taking device is a necessary pathological equipment for taking material before cell tissue dehydration, usually made of stainless steel, and has the characteristics of waterproof, rustproof and corrosion-resistant.
[0003] In the use of the traditional pathological diagnosis material taking device, medical staff wear protective gloves and medical masks, and take slices of pathology on the material taking table through a knife, so as to obtain the required pathological materials. The waste left after slicing needs to be collected and cleaned. When cleaning the waste, the medical staff need to take protective measures and clean the waste manually. The manual cleaning efficiency is slow, which affects the work efficiency. In this process, the medical staff are easily harmed by dangerous substances, which threatens the personal safety of the medical staff, and needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a pathological diagnosis material taking device to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a pathological diagnosis material taking device, comprising a rack, a fixed box is fixedly connected to the top of the rack, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the fixed box, and the cleaning mechanism comprises:
[0006] A cleaning plate is slidably connected to the fixed box.
[0007] A driving assembly is arranged in the fixed box, and the driving assembly is used to drive the cleaning plate to reciprocate on the top of the rack.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning plate is movably attached to the top of the rack, the driving assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed box, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected with a sliding block, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the fixed box, the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding groove, one end of the sliding block extends to the outside of the sliding groove, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning plate, a feeding chute is fixedly connected in the rack, the feeding chute is in the shape of a funnel, and a waste box is movably connected inside the rack below the feeding chute.
[0009] Preferably, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the rack, and the crushing mechanism is used to crush the waste.
[0010] Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rack, two crushing rods are rotatably connected in the crushing box, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are fixedly connected to one end of the two crushing rods respectively, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, a second gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, the first gear is engaged with the second gear, a second motor is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft away from the crushing box, the second motor is used for driving the first rotating shaft, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rack, a discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, and the discharge cylinder is movably connected to the top of the waste box.
[0011] Preferably, a water spraying mechanism is arranged on the rack, and the water spraying mechanism is used for spraying water to the top of the rack.
[0012] Preferably, the water spraying mechanism comprises a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack, a water sprayer is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a press switch is fixedly connected to the end of the water sprayer close to the cleaning plate, and the press switch is connected with the water sprayer through a wire circuit.
[0013] Preferably, a door is movably connected to one side of the rack, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the door, and a partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the rack.
[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] The utility model discloses a cleaning plate in the cleaning mechanism reciprocating moves on the top of the rack, and after the medical staff takes materials, the cleaning work of the surface of the rack is automatically completed, the work efficiency is greatly improved while saving manpower, and the medical staff is prevented from being hurt by dangerous substances when cleaning. DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the front perspective structural schematic drawing of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is the inside rack perspective structural schematic drawing of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is the crushing box perspective structural schematic drawing of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is the water sprayer perspective structural schematic drawing of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, rack; 2, bin door; 3, handle; 4, crushing rod; 5, feed chute; 6, fixed box; 7, reciprocating screw; 8, first motor; 9, water sprayer; 10, push switch; 11, water tank; 12, second motor; 13, waste tank; 14, partition; 15, sliding block; 16, cleaning plate; 17, first rotating shaft; 18, second rotating shaft; 19, first gear; 20, second gear; 21, discharge cylinder; 22, crushing box; 23, chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] The utility model provides a kind of pathological diagnosis sampling device as shown in Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of pathological diagnosis sampling device as shown in The utility model provides a kind of pathological diagnosis sampling device as shown in
[0023] The utility model provides a kind of pathological diagnosis sampling device as shown in The utility model provides a kind of pathological diagnosis sampling device as shown in
[0024] The rack 1 is internally provided with a crushing mechanism for crushing waste materials to prevent waste materials from being blocked. The crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box 22 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rack 1, two crushing rods 4 rotatably connected in the crushing box 22, a first rotating shaft 17 and a second rotating shaft 18 fixedly connected to one end of the two crushing rods 4 respectively, a first gear 19 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 18, a second gear 20 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 17, the first gear 19 engaged with the second gear 20, a second motor 12 fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft 17 away from the crushing box 22, the second motor 12 for driving the first rotating shaft 17, the second motor 12 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rack 1, a discharge cylinder 21 fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 22, the discharge cylinder 21 movably connected to the top of the waste box 13, the box opening of the crushing box 22 opposite to the leak opening of the feeding chute 5, the waste materials entering the crushing box 22 through the feeding chute 5, the second motor 12 driving the two crushing rods 4 to rotate cooperatively when the second motor 12 is started to crush the solid waste materials, preventing the waste materials from being blocked in the discharge cylinder 21, and then entering the waste box 13 through the discharge cylinder 21 to complete the waste collection work.
[0025] The rack 1 is provided with a water spraying mechanism for spraying water to the top of the rack 1 to increase the cleaning effect, prevent liquid waste from remaining on the surface of the rack 1, and prevent the water spraying mechanism from being blocked. The water spraying mechanism comprises a water tank 11 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rack 1, a water sprayer 9 fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 11, a push switch 10 fixedly connected to one end of the water sprayer 9 close to the cleaning plate 16, the push switch 10 connected to the water sprayer 9 through a wire circuit, a spring fixedly connected in the push switch 10, the spring in a compressed state when the push switch 10 is pressed, the spring returning to a natural state when the push switch 10 is not pressed, the push switch 10 automatically closed, a water pipe fixedly connected to the nozzle of the water sprayer 9, the other end of the water pipe extending into the water tank 11, the side of the cleaning plate 16 close to the water sprayer 9 abutting against the push switch 10 when the cleaning plate 16 moves to the end of the chute 23 close to the first motor 8, the push switch 10 being pushed to move, the push switch 10 starting the water sprayer 9, the water sprayer 9 spraying water in the water tank 11 on the surface of the rack 1 to increase the cleaning effect.
[0026] The rack 1 is movably connected to a door 2, the door 2 is fixedly connected to a handle 3, a partition plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rack 1, a medical staff can replace the waste box 13 by opening the door 2, and the maintenance of the crushing mechanism is facilitated.
[0027] The utility model discloses a working principle: after the medical staff completes cutting and takes material, starts first motor 8 and second motor 12, and first motor 8 moves through reciprocating screw rod 7 and drives the cleaning plate 16 to move, and pushes the waste into the feeding groove 5, and when the cleaning plate 16 and the push switch 10 abut, starts the water sprayer 9, and the water sprayer 9 sprays the water in the water tank 11 on the surface of the rack 1, increases the cleaning effect, and completes the cleaning of the residual waste on the surface of the rack 1 after working, and second motor 12 drives two smashing rods 4 to rotate in cooperation through first gear 19 and second gear 20, and the waste in the smashing box 22 is smashed, and the smashed waste enters the waste tank 13 through the discharge cylinder 21.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model have been described, and are not used to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A device for taking material for pathological diagnosis, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, The rack (1) top fixedly connected with a fixed box (6), the fixed box (6) is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises: The cleaning plate (16) is slidably connected with the fixed box (6); The driving assembly is arranged in the fixed box (6), and the driving assembly is used for driving the cleaning plate (16) to reciprocate on the top of the rack (1).
2. The device of claim 1, wherein: The cleaning plate (16) bottom and the rack (1) top activity is pasted, the driving assembly includes a first motor (8), the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed box (6), the output shaft of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw (7), the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (7) is threadedly connected with a sliding block (15), one side of the fixed box (6) is provided with a sliding groove (23), the sliding block (15) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (23), one end of the sliding block (15) extends to the outside of the sliding groove (23), and the sliding block (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning plate (16), the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding chute (5), the feeding chute (5) is funnel-shaped, and the rack (1) is movably connected with a waste box (13) inside and below the feeding chute (5).
3. The device of claim 2, wherein: The rack (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the crushing mechanism is used for crushing waste.
4. The device of claim 3, wherein the device is configured to be used in a pathology laboratory. The crushing mechanism includes a crushing box (22) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rack (1), two crushing rods (4) are rotatably connected in the crushing box (22), one end of each of the two crushing rods (4) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (17) and a second rotating shaft (18), the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected with a first gear (19), the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected with a second gear (20), the first gear (19) is engaged with the second gear (20), one end of the first rotating shaft (17) away from the crushing box (22) is fixedly connected with a second motor (12), the second motor (12) is used for driving the first rotating shaft (17), and the second motor (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rack (1), the bottom of the crushing box (22) is fixedly connected with a discharge cylinder (21), and the discharge cylinder (21) is movably connected to the top of the waste box (13).
5. The device of claim 4, wherein the device is a biopsy device. The rack (1) is provided with a water spraying mechanism, and the water spraying mechanism is used for spraying water to the top of the rack (1).
6. A device for taking material for pathological diagnosis according to claim 5, wherein The water spraying mechanism includes a water tank (11), the water tank (11) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rack (1), the water tank (11) is fixedly connected with a water sprayer (9) on the top, one end of the water sprayer (9) close to the cleaning plate (16) is fixedly connected with a push switch (10), and the push switch (10) is connected with the water sprayer (9) through a wire circuit.
7. A device for taking material for pathological diagnosis according to claim 6, characterized in that The rack (1) is movably connected with a door (2) on one side, the outer wall of the door (2) is fixedly connected with a handle (3), and the inner wall of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (14).