Vacuum ceramic filter
By introducing guide channels, scrapers, and purification devices into the vacuum ceramic filter, the problem of inconvenient impurity collection is solved, achieving efficient centralized treatment of dirt and effective absorption of odors, thus improving the convenience and environmental performance of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520132683.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing vacuum ceramic filters are not convenient for centralized collection and processing of impurities during separation, which reduces their ease of use.
The design incorporates multiple sets of guide channels, scrapers, concentrators, and purification devices. The ceramic filter body rotates to scrape away dirt and guide it to the concentrator. Combined with the support device, the scrapers and guide channels vibrate, improving the dirt removal effect and the smoothness of the conveying process. The purification device also absorbs odors.
It improves the convenience and efficiency of dirt collection and treatment, enhances environmental protection, and improves ease of use and environmental performance.
Smart Images
Figure CN223747112U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum ceramic filter, in particular to a vacuum ceramic filter. BACKGROUND
[0002] The vacuum ceramic filter is a kind of high-efficiency energy-saving filter equipment for realizing solid-liquid separation by vacuum suction force and capillary action.The working principle is mainly based on vacuum pressure difference and the excellent performance of ceramic material, and solid-liquid separation is realized by using microporous ceramic as filter medium and a large number of narrow pores.
[0003] At present, in the existing equipment, such as the patent with the authorized announcement number CN216653583U, the utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum ceramic dehydration, and specifically relates to a vacuum ceramic dehydration device for boiler convenient for disassembling dehydration screen, which comprises a box body, one side of the box body is open, a negative pressure pipe is rotatably installed in the box body, a plurality of equidistantly distributed placing plates are sleeved on the negative pressure pipe, a ring-shaped placing groove is formed in the circumferential outer wall of the placing plate, a plurality of air guide holes communicated with the negative pressure pipe are formed in the circumferential inner wall of the placing groove, and a ceramic filter assembly communicated with the air guide hole is installed in the placing groove.
[0004] However, it is found in use that the device is inconvenient for centralized collection and treatment of separated impurities, reducing the convenience of use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a vacuum ceramic filter for improving the convenience of dirt collection and treatment, improving the scraping effect of multiple scrapers on dirt, improving the smoothness of dirt conveying of flow guide grooves, and improving the dirt collection efficiency.
[0006] The utility model relates to a kind of vacuum ceramic filter, including tank and ceramic filter body, ceramic filter body is rotatably installed on tank;It further include supporting device, concentration device, purification device, multiple groups of flow guide grooves, multiple groups of conveying grooves and multiple groups of scraper, multiple groups of flow guide grooves are installed on supporting device, multiple groups of flow guide grooves are respectively provided with notch, the notch of multiple groups of flow guide grooves is respectively sleeved on the outer lateral wall of ceramic filter body, multiple groups of scraper are respectively installed on the inner lateral wall of multiple groups of flow guide grooves, and multiple groups of scraper are respectively with the surface contact of ceramic filter body, multiple groups of conveying grooves are respectively installed in flow guide groove discharge port, concentration device is arranged below multiple groups of conveying grooves, and concentration device is used to concentrate the impurity collected and is transported processing, purification device is arranged in conveying groove side, and purification device is used to absorb the peculiar smell emitted by impurity and is purified processing;By ceramic filter body, solid-liquid mixture is carried out dry-wet separation, and separated dry dirt is attached on the surface of ceramic filter body, and by ceramic filter body, dry dirt is lifted upwards after rotation, with ceramic filter body constantly rotating, so that multiple groups of scraper are scraped off the dirt attached on the surface of ceramic filter body, so that dirt falls to the inside of multiple groups of flow guide grooves, and by multiple groups of flow guide grooves, dirt is guided and transported, so that dirt falls to the inside of concentration device by multiple groups of conveying grooves, and by concentration device, it is concentrated and transported, so as to improve the convenience of dirt collection and processing, by supporting device, multiple groups of scraper are vibrated, so that multiple groups of flow guide grooves drive multiple groups of scraper to vibrate, improve the scraping effect of multiple groups of scraper on the surface of ceramic filter body, while improving the flow of flow guide groove to dirt transport, improve dirt collection efficiency.
[0007] Preferably, the concentration device includes a collection hopper, a discharge pipe, a shaft, a spiral blade, and a drive motor. The collection hopper has an opening at the top end. The discharge pipe is connected to the outer lateral wall of the collection hopper. The shaft is rotatably installed on the inner lateral wall of the collection hopper. The spiral blade is installed on the outer lateral wall of the shaft. The drive motor is installed on the outer lateral wall of the collection hopper, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the shaft. Multiple groups of conveying grooves guide and transport dirt to the inside of the collection hopper. The drive motor drives the shaft to rotate, so that the spiral blade transports the dirt in the collection hopper towards the discharge pipe. Then, the discharge pipe discharges the dirt, thereby improving the convenience of dirt collection and processing.
[0008] Preferably, the supporting device includes a bracket, multiple groups of telescopic rods, multiple groups of springs, and multiple groups of vibration motors. The bottom of each group of flow guide grooves is rotatably installed on the outer lateral wall of the bracket. The bottom end of each group of telescopic rods is rotatably connected to the outer lateral wall of the bracket. The top end of each group of telescopic rods is rotatably connected to the bottom of each group of flow guide grooves. Each group of springs is fitted on the outer lateral wall of each group of telescopic rods. Each group of vibration motors is installed on the bottom of each group of flow guide grooves. The vibration driving force is provided to the flow guide groove by turning on the multiple groups of vibration motors, so that the multiple groups of flow guide grooves vibrate through the support of the multiple groups of telescopic rods and the multiple groups of springs, thereby improving the flow of the multiple groups of flow guide grooves to dirt transport, and improving the scraping effect of the multiple groups of scraper on the surface of the ceramic filter body.
[0009] Preferably, the purification device comprises an absorption cover, a box body and a fan, the absorption cover is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the collecting hopper, a plurality of air inlets are arranged at the bottom of the absorption cover, the box body is communicated with the absorption cover, an activated carbon layer is arranged at the connection part of the box body and the absorption cover, and the input end of the fan is communicated with the box body; the fan is turned on to draw air in the box body, so that the box body draws air in the absorption cover, and the separated dirt odor is collected by the absorption cover, and the collected odor is filtered by the activated carbon layer, so that the spread of the dirt odor is reduced, and the environmental protection effect is improved.
[0010] Preferably, the purification device comprises an absorption cover, a box body and a fan, the absorption cover is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the collecting hopper, a plurality of air inlets are arranged at the bottom of the absorption cover, the box body is communicated with the absorption cover, an activated carbon layer is arranged at the connection part of the box body and the absorption cover, and the input end of the fan is communicated with the box body; the fan is turned on to draw air in the box body, so that the box body draws air in the absorption cover, and the separated dirt odor is collected by the absorption cover, and the collected odor is filtered by the activated carbon layer, so that the spread of the dirt odor is reduced, and the environmental protection effect is improved.
[0011] Preferably, the purification device comprises an absorption cover, a box body and a fan, the absorption cover is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the collecting hopper, a plurality of air inlets are arranged at the bottom of the absorption cover, the box body is communicated with the absorption cover, an activated carbon layer is arranged at the connection part of the box body and the absorption cover, and the input end of the fan is communicated with the box body; the fan is turned on to draw air in the box body, so that the box body draws air in the absorption cover, and the separated dirt odor is collected by the absorption cover, and the collected odor is filtered by the activated carbon layer, so that the spread of the dirt odor is reduced, and the environmental protection effect is improved.
[0012] Preferably, the purification device comprises an absorption cover, a box body and a fan, the absorption cover is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the collecting hopper, a plurality of air inlets are arranged at the bottom of the absorption cover, the box body is communicated with the absorption cover, an activated carbon layer is arranged at the connection part of the box body and the absorption cover, and the input end of the fan is communicated with the box body; the fan is turned on to draw air in the box body, so that the box body draws air in the absorption cover, and the separated dirt odor is collected by the absorption cover, and the collected odor is filtered by the activated carbon layer, so that the spread of the dirt odor is reduced, and the environmental protection effect is improved.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the solid-liquid mixture is dry-wet separated by the ceramic filter body, the separated dry dirt adheres to the surface of the ceramic filter body, the dry dirt is lifted upward after the ceramic filter body rotates, and the plurality of scrapers scrape off the dirt adhering to the surface of the ceramic filter body as the ceramic filter body continuously rotates, so that the dirt falls into the plurality of flow guide grooves, the dirt is guided and transported by the plurality of flow guide grooves, the dirt falls into the concentrating device through the plurality of conveying grooves, the dirt is concentrated and transported by the concentrating device, the convenience of dirt collection and processing is improved, the plurality of scrapers vibrate through the support device, the plurality of scrapers vibrate through the plurality of flow guide grooves, the scraping effect of the plurality of scrapers on the dirt is improved, the flow of the dirt transported by the flow guide groove is improved, and the dirt collection efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is the axonometric structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is the axonometric local structure schematic diagram of the flow guide groove and the conveying groove;
[0016] Figure 3 is the axonometric local structure schematic diagram of the shaft and the spiral blade;
[0017] Figure 4is the shaft measurement structure schematic diagram of the collecting hopper and the driving motor and the like connection;
[0018] Figure 5 is the shaft measurement local structure schematic diagram of the flow guide groove and the scraper and the like connection.
[0019] Marked in the drawing: 1, groove body; 2, ceramic filter body; 3, flow guide groove; 4, conveying groove; 5, scraper; 6, collecting hopper; 7, discharge pipe; 8, rotating shaft; 9, spiral blade; 10, driving motor; 11, support; 12, telescopic rod; 13, spring; 14, absorption cover; 15, box; 16, concentration groove; 17, fan; 18, vibration motor; 19, flow guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The present application can be realized in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive. Embodiment 1
[0021] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a kind of vacuum ceramic filter of the present application, including groove body 1 and ceramic filter body 2, ceramic filter body 2 is rotatably installed on groove body 1;It further includes supporting device, concentration device, purification device, multiple flow guide grooves 3, multiple conveying grooves 4 and multiple scrapers 5, multiple flow guide grooves 3 are installed on supporting device, multiple flow guide grooves 3 are respectively provided with notch, the notch of multiple flow guide grooves 3 is respectively sleeved on the outer side wall of ceramic filter body 2, multiple scrapers 5 are respectively installed on the inner side wall of multiple flow guide grooves 3, and multiple scrapers 5 are respectively in contact with the surface of ceramic filter body 2, multiple conveying grooves 4 are respectively installed in the discharge port of flow guide groove 3, concentration device is arranged below multiple conveying grooves 4, and concentration device is used to concentrate the impurities collected and is transported processing, purification device is arranged in the side of conveying groove 4, and purification device is used to absorb and purify the peculiar smell emitted by impurities;
[0022] As Figure 3 shown, the concentration device includes collecting hopper 6, discharge pipe 7, rotating shaft 8, spiral blade 9 and driving motor 10, the top of collecting hopper 6 is provided with opening, discharge pipe 7 is communicated and is arranged on the outer side wall of collecting hopper 6, rotating shaft 8 is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of collecting hopper 6, spiral blade 9 is installed on the outer side wall of rotating shaft 8, driving motor 10 is installed on the outer side wall of collecting hopper 6, and the output end of driving motor 10 is connected with rotating shaft 8;
[0023] In this embodiment, the solid-liquid mixture is separated into dry and wet components by the ceramic filter body 2. The separated dry dirt adheres to the surface of the ceramic filter body 2. As the ceramic filter body 2 rotates, the dry dirt is lifted upwards. As the ceramic filter body 2 continues to rotate, multiple sets of scrapers 5 scrape off the dirt adhering to the surface of the ceramic filter body 2, causing the dirt to fall into the interior of multiple sets of guide channels 3. The dirt is guided and transported through the multiple sets of guide channels 3, and then falls into the collection device through multiple sets of conveying channels 4. The collection device centrally transports and processes the dirt, thereby improving the convenience of dirt collection and processing. The support device drives the multiple sets of scrapers 5 to vibrate, which in turn drives the multiple sets of guide channels 3 to vibrate, improving the scraping effect of the multiple sets of scrapers 5 on dirt, while also improving the smoothness of dirt transport through the guide channels 3, thus improving dirt collection efficiency. Example 2
[0024] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 5 As shown, this utility model discloses a vacuum ceramic filter. The supporting device includes a bracket 11, multiple sets of telescopic rods 12, multiple sets of springs 13, and multiple sets of vibration motors 18. The bottom of multiple sets of guide channels 3 are rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the bracket 11. The bottom ends of multiple sets of telescopic rods 12 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bracket 11, and the top ends of multiple sets of telescopic rods 12 are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of multiple sets of guide channels 3. Multiple sets of springs 13 are respectively fitted onto the outer wall of multiple sets of telescopic rods 12, and multiple sets of vibration motors 18 are respectively mounted on the bottom ends of multiple sets of guide channels 3.
[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the purification device includes an absorption hood 14, a housing 15, and a fan 17. The absorption hood 14 is installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the collection hopper 6. Multiple sets of air inlets are provided at the bottom of the absorption hood 14. The housing 15 is connected to the absorption hood 14, and an activated carbon layer is provided at the connection between the housing 15 and the absorption hood 14. The input end of the fan 17 is connected to the inside of the housing 15.
[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a central trough 16, which is located inside the housing 15, and a filter screen is provided on the input end of the fan 17.
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a baffle plate 19, which is installed on the inner side wall of the housing 15;
[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the top opening of the collection hopper 6 is configured as a flared shape;
[0029] In the embodiment, the plurality of conveying grooves 4 guide and convey the dirt into the collecting hopper 6, the driving motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the spiral blade 9 conveys the dirt in the collecting hopper 6 towards the discharge pipe 7, and then the dirt is discharged through the discharge pipe 7, thereby improving the convenience of concentrated collection and treatment of the dirt, the driving motor 18 is turned on to provide vibration driving force for the plurality of guide grooves 3, the plurality of guide grooves 3 vibrate through the support of the plurality of extension rods 12 and the plurality of springs 13, thereby improving the smoothness of the plurality of guide grooves 3 in conveying the dirt, and improving the scraping effect of the plurality of scrapers 5 on the surface of the ceramic filter body 2.
[0030] The vacuum ceramic filter machine of the utility model, when working, separates dry dirt adhered on the surface of the ceramic filter body 2 through dry-wet separation of solid-liquid mixture, and the dry dirt is lifted upwards after the rotation of the ceramic filter body 2, and the plurality of scrapers 5 scrape the dirt adhered on the surface of the ceramic filter body 2 with the continuous rotation of the ceramic filter body 2, so that the dirt falls into the plurality of guide grooves 3, the plurality of guide grooves 3 guide and convey the dirt, the dirt falls into the concentrating device through the plurality of conveying grooves 4, and the concentrating device concentrates and conveys the dirt.
[0031] The ceramic filter body 2, the driving motor 10, the fan 17 and the vibration motor 18 of the utility model are purchased on the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only needs to install and operate according to the attached instruction manual, without the creative labor of the technical personnel in the field.
[0032] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that, for the ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, a plurality of improvements and modifications can be made, and the improvements and modifications should be regarded as the protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A vacuum ceramic filter comprising a tank (1) and a ceramic filter body (2) which is rotatably mounted on the tank (1); characterized in that, The support device, the concentrating device, the purifying device, the plurality of guide grooves (3), the plurality of conveying grooves (4) and the plurality of scrapers (5) are further included. The plurality of guide grooves (3) are installed on the support device. The plurality of guide grooves (3) are respectively provided with notches. The notches of the plurality of guide grooves (3) are respectively sleeved on the outer side walls of the ceramic filter bodies (2). The plurality of scrapers (5) are respectively installed on the inner side walls of the plurality of guide grooves (3) and are respectively in contact with the surfaces of the ceramic filter bodies (2). The plurality of conveying grooves (4) are respectively installed at the discharge outlets of the guide grooves (3). The concentrating device is arranged below the plurality of conveying grooves (4) and is used for concentrating and conveying the collected impurities for treatment. The purifying device is arranged on the side of the conveying groove (4) and is used for absorbing and purifying the peculiar smell emitted by the impurities.
2. A vacuum ceramic filter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The concentrating device includes a collecting hopper (6), a discharge pipe (7), a rotating shaft (8), a spiral blade (9) and a driving motor (10). The collecting hopper (6) is provided with an opening at the top end. The discharge pipe (7) is communicatively arranged on the outer side wall of the collecting hopper (6). The rotating shaft (8) is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the collecting hopper (6). The spiral blade (9) is installed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (8). The driving motor (10) is installed on the outer side wall of the collecting hopper (6) and is connected with the rotating shaft (8) at the output end.
3. A vacuum ceramic filter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The support device includes a support (11), a plurality of telescopic rods (12), a plurality of springs (13) and a plurality of vibration motors (18). The bottoms of the plurality of guide grooves (3) are rotatably installed on the outer side wall of the support (11). The bottoms of the plurality of telescopic rods (12) are respectively rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the support (11). The tops of the plurality of telescopic rods (12) are respectively rotatably connected with the bottoms of the plurality of guide grooves (3). The plurality of springs (13) are respectively sleeved on the outer side walls of the plurality of telescopic rods (12). The plurality of vibration motors (18) are respectively installed at the bottoms of the plurality of guide grooves (3).
4. A vacuum ceramic filter as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The purifying device includes an absorbing cover (14), a box body (15) and a fan (17). The absorbing cover (14) is installed on the upper portion of the outer side wall of the collecting hopper (6). The absorbing cover (14) is provided with a plurality of air inlets at the bottom. The box body (15) is in communication with the absorbing cover (14) and is provided with an activated carbon layer at the connection position with the absorbing cover (14). The input end of the fan (17) is in communication with the box body (15).
5. A vacuum ceramic filter as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that, A concentrating groove (16) is further included. The concentrating groove (16) is arranged in the box body (15) and is provided with a filter screen at the input end of the fan (17).
6. A vacuum ceramic filter as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that, A guide plate (19) is further included. The guide plate (19) is installed on the inner side wall of the box body (15).
7. A vacuum ceramic filter as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that, The top end opening of the collecting hopper (6) is provided in the shape of an expanded mouth.