Energy-saving and environment-friendly atmospheric pollution treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly atmospheric pollution control device which comprises a purification box, one side of the purification box is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, and the end, away from the purification box, of the connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with an air suction hopper. After the filter screens are used for a period of time, a large amount of dust and impurities are easily adsorbed on the surfaces of the filter screens, the filter screens need to be cleaned, when one filter screen needs to be cleaned, the first electromagnetic valve corresponding to the filter screen is closed, at the moment, even if the suction fan is in a running state, the suction hopper does not have suction force, and the filter screens are not damaged. It is guaranteed that when the filter screen in the air suction hopper is cleaned subsequently, dust and impurities falling off by the cleaning brush cannot be sucked back to the filter screen again due to the suction effect of the suction fan, invalid cleaning is avoided, the cleaning brush is driven by the driving mechanism to move in a reciprocating mode, the dust and impurities adsorbed on the filter screen are brushed away, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. And the filter screen is cleaned.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to atmospheric pollution control technical field especially relates to a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection atmospheric pollution control device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The content of atmospheric pollution prevention and control is very rich, with comprehensiveness and systematicness, involves environmental planning management, energy utilization, pollution prevention and control and many aspects. Because the atmospheric pollution characteristics, conditions and the direction and emphasis of comprehensive prevention and control of atmospheric pollution of each region (or city) are not the same, it is difficult to find comprehensive control measures suitable for all conditions, so it is necessary to propose corresponding countermeasures according to local conditions.

[0003] Such as the Chinese utility model patent with application No. 202321133984.1, an energy-saving and environment-friendly atmospheric pollution control device is disclosed, which comprises a base, four corners of the top of the base are fixedly provided with a support, the top of the support is fixedly provided with a guide hopper, and a filter mechanism is arranged at the inner bottom of the guide hopper. The driving motor drives the lead screw to drive the sliding block to slide in the inner side of the sliding groove, which can drive the concave frame to move and in turn drive the cleaning brush plate to move to clean the bottom of the filter screen. During this period, the limiting spring abuts against the cleaning brush plate, so that the cleaning brush plate can better contact the filter screen, and the cleaning brush plate can better clean the filter screen during movement, so that the device does not need to frequently replace the filter screen during use, the filter screen itself can have good cleaning effect, and the device can run for a long time to purify the atmosphere without replacing the filter screen, effectively improving the practicability of the device.

[0004] In the above-mentioned patent, the cleaning assembly can clean the filter screen, improve the cleanliness of the filter screen and avoid blockage. However, since the guide hopper has a certain suction force when the device is running, if the cleaning assembly cleans the dust and impurities adsorbed on the filter screen at this time, the dust and impurities falling from the brush will be adsorbed on the filter screen again due to the suction force, and the cleaning effect is not good. Therefore, the above-mentioned patent cannot efficiently clean the filter screen when the device is running, and lacks the function of cleaning the cleaning brush plate. After the cleaning brush plate is used for a period of time, a large amount of dust and impurities will adhere to the surface of the cleaning brush plate, which will affect the subsequent cleaning effect of the filter screen, and there is a certain limitation, which needs to be improved. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly atmospheric pollution control device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: an energy -conserving and environment -friendly atmospheric pollution treatment device, including the purification box, one side of the purification box is connected with the connecting pipe, is provided with the electromagnetic valve no.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the drive mechanism includes the drive motor fixedly installed one side of the cleaning box, the output of drive motor is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw rod, the outer surface of reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected with the drive block, the inside of drive block is installed with the guide rod, the guide rod is fixedly installed between the suction hopper and the cleaning box, the bottom of drive block is also fixedly connected with the moving rod.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the cleaning brush is fixedly installed one side of the moving rod close to the filter screen.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the cleaning mechanism includes the electric telescopic rod fixedly installed one side of the cleaning box, the telescopic end of electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the moving plate, the moving plate is fixedly connected with the vertical pipe, the side close to the cleaning brush of vertical pipe is provided with the water outlet hole no.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the spray mechanism includes the water tank fixedly installed the top of the purification box, the inside of water tank is fixedly installed with the water pump, the output of water pump is fixedly connected with the water pipe no.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the water pipe no. 1 and the four-way pipe are fixedly connected.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the bottom of the inner wall of the purification box and below the spray pipe place the water collecting frame, the top and bottom of the inner wall of the purification box and close to the suction fan one side are provided with a plurality of activated carbon adsorption plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the bottom of the inner wall of the suction hopper is provided with the dust collecting box.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1、 compared with prior art, the energy -conserving and environment -friendly atmospheric pollution treatment device, after a period of time is used to filter screen, its surface is easy to adsorb a large amount of dust impurities, need to carry out cleaning treatment, when need one filter screen to carry out cleaning treatment, close corresponding solenoid valve of the filter screen, at this moment, even if the suction fan is in the operating state, the suction hopper does not have suction, guarantee the subsequent cleaning treatment of the filter screen in the suction hopper, its dust impurities that the cleaning brush falls will not be sucked back to the filter screen again due to the suction of the suction fan, and cause invalid cleaning, and through the drive mechanism drives the cleaning brush reciprocating movement, the dust impurities adsorbed on the filter screen are brushed, realize the cleaning treatment to the filter screen.

[0016] 2、 compared with prior art, the energy -conserving and environment -friendly atmospheric pollution treatment device, when the cleaning brush uses a period of time, need to carry out cleaning treatment, through the drive mechanism drives the cleaning brush to move, makes it move into the cleaning box, then opens corresponding solenoid valve of the cleaning brush, at this moment, when the water pump is running, can through water delivery pipe one water delivery to the hose, in through the hose water delivery to the vertical pipe, finally clean water from the water outlet hole one of the vertical pipe is sprayed to the cleaning brush, realizes the cleaning of the cleaning brush, improves the cleanliness of the cleaning brush, is favorable for the subsequent cleaning brush to carry out efficient cleaning to the filter screen, avoids the influence of the cleaning effect of the filter screen due to the dirtiness of the cleaning brush itself, at the same time, through the start electric telescopic rod makes its telescopic end constantly lengthen, shrink, to drive the moving plate and the vertical pipe synchronous movement, it is convenient to flush the cleaning brush evenly, improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly atmospheric pollution treatment device's overall structure three-dimensional schematic view proposed in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is another angle three-dimensional schematic view of the overall structure of the energy-saving and environment-friendly atmospheric pollution treatment device proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the suction hopper and filter screen structure schematic view of the energy-saving and environment-friendly atmospheric pollution treatment device proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the spray pipe and water outlet two structure schematic view of the energy-saving and environment-friendly atmospheric pollution treatment device proposed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5The utility model provides an energy -conserving environmental protection's atmospheric pollution treatment device's suction hopper and clean box internal structure schematic drawing is provided.

[0022] Figure 6 The utility model provides an energy -conserving environmental protection's atmospheric pollution treatment device's drive mechanism and clean brush etc. Structure schematic drawing is provided.

[0023] Figure 7 The utility model provides an energy -conserving environmental protection's atmospheric pollution treatment device's cleaning mechanism schematic drawing.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1, purification tank, 2, connecting pipe, 3, electromagnetic valve one, 4, suction hopper, 5, suction fan, 6, filter screen, 7, clean box, 8, clean brush, 9, drive motor, 10, reciprocating screw, 11, drive block, 12, guide rod, 13, moving rod, 14, electric telescopic rod, 15, moving plate, 16, standpipe, 17, water outlet one, 18, hose, 19, water delivery pipe one, 20, electromagnetic valve two, 21, water tank, 22, water pump, 23, water delivery pipe two, 24, cross pipe, 25, spray pipe, 26, water outlet two, 27, water collecting frame, 28, activated carbon adsorption plate, 29, dust collecting box. Specific implementation

[0026] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the range of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-7 The utility model provides an energy -conserving environmental protection's atmospheric pollution treatment device: including purification tank 1, one side of purification tank 1 is fixed with connecting pipe 2, is provided with electromagnetic valve one 3 on connecting pipe 2, and the end of connecting pipe 2 away from purification tank 1 is fixed with suction hopper 4, is provided with dust collecting box 29 in the bottom of suction hopper 4 inner wall, and the other side of purification tank 1 is embedded and is installed with suction fan 5, the inside of two suction hoppers 4 is fixedly installed with filter screen 6, and the side of two suction hoppers 4 apart is fixed with clean box 7, is provided with drive mechanism on clean box 7, is fixedly installed with clean brush 8 on drive mechanism, and the inside of clean box 7 is also provided with the cleaning mechanism for cleaning clean brush 8, and is fixedly installed with spray mechanism on the top of purification tank 1.

[0028] The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 9 fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning box 7, an output end of the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating lead screw 10, an outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw 10 is threadedly connected with a driving block 11, an inside of the driving block 11 is movably penetrated and installed with a guide rod 12, the guide rod 12 is fixedly installed between the air suction hopper 4 and the cleaning box 7, a bottom of the driving block 11 is further fixedly connected with a moving rod 13, and the cleaning brush 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving rod 13 close to the filter screen 6.

[0029] The cleaning mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod 14 fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning box 7, a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 15, the moving plate 15 is fixedly connected with a vertical pipe 16, a water outlet hole 17 is formed on one side of the vertical pipe 16 close to the cleaning brush 8, one side of the vertical pipe 16 is fixedly communicated with a hose 18, the other end of the hose 18 is fixedly communicated with a water delivery pipe 19, the water delivery pipe 19 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 20, one side of the moving plate 15 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod movably penetrates through the cleaning box 7 and extends to the outside of the cleaning box 7.

[0030] The spraying mechanism comprises a water tank 21 fixedly installed on the top of the purification box 1, the inside of the water tank 21 is fixedly installed with a water pump 22, an output end of the water pump 22 is fixedly communicated with a water delivery pipe 23 through a four-way pipe, a bottom end of the water delivery pipe 23 is fixedly communicated with a horizontal pipe 24, one side of the horizontal pipe 24 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of spraying pipes 25, a plurality of water outlet holes 26 are formed on the bottom end of the spraying pipes 25, and the water delivery pipe 19 is fixedly communicated with the four-way pipe.

[0031] A water collecting frame 27 is arranged on the bottom of the inner wall of the purification box 1 and below the spraying pipes 25, and a plurality of active carbon adsorption plates 28 are arranged between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the purification box 1 and close to one side of the air blower 5.

[0032] Working principle: when in use, an appropriate amount of clean water is first injected into the water tank 21, then the air suction hopper 4 generates a certain suction force by starting the air blower 5, so that air is sucked into the purification box 1 through the connecting pipe 2, and the large-particle impurities in the gas sucked into the purification box 1 through the air suction hopper 4 can be filtered and intercepted through the arrangement of the filter screen 6, the air after the preliminary filtration enters the purification box 1, at the same time, the water pump 22 is started and the two electromagnetic valves 20 are closed, the water pump 22 sequentially delivers the clean water in the water tank 21 to the water outlet holes 26 through the water delivery pipe 23, the horizontal pipe 24 and the spraying pipes 25, and finally sprays the clean water out of the water outlet holes 26 to spray and treat the gas filtered by the filter screen 6, so as to realize the secondary purification of the air, the sprayed and treated gas flows towards the active carbon adsorption plates 28, then the harmful gas in the gas is adsorbed and filtered through the active carbon adsorption plates 28, so as to realize the multiple filtration treatment of the air, and greatly improve the filtration and purification effect of the air.

[0033] After the filter screen 6 is used for a period of time, dust and impurities are easily adsorbed on the surface of the filter screen 6, and the filter screen 6 needs to be cleaned, when one of the filter screens 6 needs to be cleaned, the electromagnetic valve one 3 corresponding to the filter screen 6 is closed, at this time, even if the air suction fan 5 is in the running state, the suction chamber 4 does not have suction force, ensuring that when the filter screen 6 in the suction chamber 4 is cleaned, the dust and impurities brushed off by the cleaning brush 8 will not be sucked back to the filter screen 6 again due to the suction force of the air suction fan 5, causing ineffective cleaning, by starting the driving motor 9, the output end of the driving motor 9 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 10 to rotate, and under the limiting action of the guide rod 12 on the reciprocating screw rod 10, the driving block 11 moves reciprocally along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw rod 10, and then the moving plate 15 drives the cleaning brush 8 to move reciprocally, and the dust and impurities adsorbed on the filter screen 6 are brushed off, realizing cleaning of the filter screen 6, and the dust and impurities brushed off fall into the dust collecting box 29 for unified collection by gravity;

[0034] When the cleaning brush 8 needs to be cleaned after being used for a period of time, the driving mechanism drives the cleaning brush 8 to move into the cleaning box 7, and then the electromagnetic valve two 20 corresponding to the cleaning brush 8 is opened, at this time, when the water pump 22 operates, clean water can be delivered into the hose 18 through the water delivery pipe one 19, and then the water is delivered into the vertical pipe 16 through the hose 18, and finally the clean water is sprayed from the water outlet hole one 17 of the vertical pipe 16 to the cleaning brush 8, realizing cleaning of the cleaning brush 8, improving the cleanliness of the cleaning brush 8, and being beneficial to efficient cleaning of the filter screen 6 by the cleaning brush 8, avoiding that the cleaning effect of the filter screen 6 is affected due to the dirtiness of the cleaning brush 8, and at the same time, the electric telescopic rod 14 is started to continuously extend and contract at the extension end, thereby driving the moving plate 15 and the vertical pipe 16 to move synchronously, facilitating uniform flushing of the cleaning brush 8, and improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 8.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly atmospheric pollution treatment device, comprising a purification box (1), characterized in that: One side of the purification tank (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (2), an electromagnetic valve (3) is arranged on the connecting pipe (2), and the end, away from the purification tank (1), of the connecting pipe (2) is fixedly connected with an air suction hopper (4), a suction fan (5) is embeddedly installed on the other side of the purification tank (1), filter screens (6) are fixedly installed in the interiors of the two air suction hoppers (4), cleaning boxes (7) are fixedly connected on the sides, away from each other, of the two air suction hoppers (4), a driving mechanism is arranged on the cleaning box (7), a cleaning brush (8) is fixedly installed on the driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the cleaning brush (8) is further arranged in the interior of the cleaning box (7), and a spraying mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the purification tank (1). ​ 2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly atmospheric pollution control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (9) fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning box (7), a reciprocating screw rod (10) fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor (9), a driving block (11) threadedly connected with the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod (10), a guide rod (12) movably and penetratively installed in the interior of the driving block (11), and a moving rod (13) fixedly connected with the bottom of the driving block (11).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly atmospheric pollution control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (8) is fixedly installed on the side, close to the filter screen (6), of the moving rod (13).

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly atmospheric pollution control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod (14) fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning box (7), a moving plate (15) fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (14), a vertical pipe (16) fixedly connected with the moving plate (15), a water outlet hole (17) formed in the side, close to the cleaning brush (8), of the vertical pipe (16), a hose (18) fixedly connected on one side of the vertical pipe (16), a water delivery pipe (19) fixedly connected with the other end of the hose (18), and an electromagnetic valve (20) arranged on the water delivery pipe (19).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly atmospheric pollution control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism comprises a water tank (21) fixedly installed on the top of the purification tank (1), a water pump (22) fixedly installed in the interior of the water tank (21), a water delivery pipe (23) fixedly connected with the output end of the water pump (22) through a four-way pipe, a horizontal pipe (24) fixedly connected with the bottom end of the water delivery pipe (23), a plurality of spraying pipes (25) fixedly connected on one side of the horizontal pipe (24), and a plurality of water outlet holes (26) formed in the bottom end of each spraying pipe (25).

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly atmospheric pollution control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water delivery pipe (19) is fixedly connected with the four-way pipe.

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly atmospheric pollution control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting frame (27) is placed on the bottom of the inner wall of the purification tank (1) and below the spraying pipes (25), and a plurality of active carbon adsorption plates (28) are arranged on the side, close to the suction fan (5), between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the purification tank (1).

8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly atmospheric pollution control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collecting box (29) is arranged on the bottom of the inner wall of the air suction hopper (4).

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