Steel strand drawing equipment

By improving the drive, fixing, and lubrication components of the steel strand drawing equipment, the lubricating cotton can be easily disassembled and replaced. This solves the problems of poor lubrication effect and specification adaptability caused by the integrated lubricating cotton, and improves the practicality and production efficiency of the equipment.

CN223748260UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02TIANJIN YUHENG PRESTRESSED CONCRETE STEEL STRAND MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423241752.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing steel strand drawing equipment, the lubricating cotton is integrated with the device, making it difficult to disassemble and replace, which affects the lubrication effect and cannot meet the lubrication requirements of different specifications of steel strands, thus increasing production costs.

Method used

The design includes a drive assembly, a fixing assembly, an installation assembly, and a lubrication assembly. Through the linkage between the rotating disc and the lubricating cotton, the lubricating cotton can be easily disassembled and replaced, and the lubrication treatment of steel strands of different specifications can be supported.

Benefits of technology

It improves the ease of replacing and cleaning lubricating cotton, enhances the practicality of the equipment, reduces production costs, and adapts to the lubrication needs of steel strands of different specifications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel strands, and discloses steel strand drawing equipment which comprises a base and further comprises a connecting ring fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and a rotating disc is rotationally connected to the interior of the connecting ring; and the driving assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the base. The driving assembly can effectively drive the rotating disc and the lubricating cotton to rotate, so that the lubricating cotton can effectively lubricate the steel strand body, the fixing assembly can enable the lubricating cotton to be effectively attached to the outer portion of the steel strand body, and the mounting assembly is arranged, so that the steel strand body can be conveniently mounted. According to the steel strand body lubricating device, by arranging the lubricating assembly, a worker can conveniently disassemble, replace and clean lubricating cotton, meanwhile, the worker can conveniently replace the radian and specification of an arc plate according to the specification of a steel strand body, the steel strand body can be effectively lubricated through the arranged lubricating assembly, and the overall practicability of the device is effectively improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to steel strand technical field, specifically, relate to a steel strand drawing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Steel strand is by many steel wires to be twisted and formed steel product, and the carbon steel surface can increase zinc layer, zinc aluminum alloy layer, aluminum coating, copper plating layer, epoxy resin coating according to the need, when carrying out wire drawing treatment to steel strand, need to use a kind of steel strand drawing equipment.

[0003] The drawing equipment in prior art generally uses lubricating cotton when lubricating steel strand, but the lubricating cotton in prior art is generally integrated with the device, which makes it inconvenient and ineffective for workers to disassemble and replace the lubricating cotton. After a long time of use, the inside of the lubricating cotton will have a lot of lubricating oil that cannot be used normally. If the lubricating cotton is not disassembled, replaced or cleaned at this time, the lubricating cotton will not be able to effectively lubricate the steel strand, which will affect the lubrication effect of the steel strand. In addition, the drawing equipment in prior art can only effectively lubricate one specification of steel strand. When different specifications of steel strand need to be lubricated, different specifications of drawing equipment need to be used, which not only reduces the lubrication efficiency of the steel strand, but also increases the production cost of the producer and reduces the overall practicality of the drawing equipment.

[0004] Compared with the Chinese patent with publication number CN218656156U, the utility model discloses a steel strand drawing equipment, which comprises a rotating lubricating cylinder, a supporting driving mechanism and a pushing mechanism. A plurality of storage cavities are drilled in the rotating lubricating cylinder, and a plurality of slot holes are drilled in the side wall of the storage cavity. The supporting driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the rotating lubricating cylinder and comprises a supporting wheel. One end of the supporting wheel is fixedly connected with the rotating lubricating cylinder, and a plurality of evenly distributed driven teeth are arranged on the supporting wheel. A motor is arranged below the supporting wheel. The pushing mechanism is arranged in the storage cavity and comprises a pushing plate. A plurality of pushing springs are connected between the pushing plate and the rotating lubricating cylinder. The utility model improves the uniformity of the lubricant applied to the steel strand by setting corresponding mechanisms in the steel strand drawing equipment, thereby reducing the friction during the wire drawing process of the steel strand, which does not easily affect the quality of the steel strand and reduces the impact on the drawing equipment, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost for the user.

[0005] The above scheme can effectively lubricate the steel strand, but the lubricating cotton in the above scheme is still integrated with the device, and the staff still cannot conveniently disassemble, replace and clean the lubricating cotton, and the above scheme can only lubricate one specification of steel strand, and when the steel strand is thick or thin, the above scheme cannot effectively lubricate the steel strand, and the problems in the above background art cannot be solved.

[0006] Therefore, the skilled in the art provides a steel strand drawing equipment to solve the problems in the above background art. Utility model content

[0007] The utility model discloses a steel strand drawing equipment, including base, still including:

[0008] Connecting ring, fixedly connected in the upper surface of the base, the inside rotation of connecting ring is connected with the rotating disc;

[0009] Drive assembly, set up in the upper surface of the base;

[0010] Steel strand body, located in the upper of the base;

[0011] Fixed assembly, symmetrically set up in the outer wall both sides of the rotating disc;

[0012] Mounting assembly, set up in the outside of the fixed assembly;

[0013] Lubricating assembly, respectively set up in the outer wall both sides of the rotating disc.

[0014] As further improvement of the technical scheme, the drive assembly includes a drive motor fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, an output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a drive rod through a shaft coupling, another end of the drive rod is fixedly connected with a rotating gear, a bottom of the connecting ring is provided with a movable slot for the rotating gear to move, an outer portion of the rotating disc is provided with tooth grooves at equal intervals for engaging with the rotating gear, the outer wall of the rotating disc is provided with ball bearings at equal intervals on both sides, and an inner wall of the connecting ring is provided with guide grooves for the ball bearings to move.

[0015] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the fixing assembly comprises fixing plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating disc, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate, a moving block is slidingly connected to the outside of the sliding rod, a guide groove for the movement of the moving block is formed in the outside of the fixing plate, a return spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod, the return spring is in abutment between the moving block and the fixing plate, a push plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the moving block, a guide groove for the movement of the push plate is formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing plate, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving block, an installation block is arranged in the inside of the installation frame, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation block through an L-shaped plate, and lubricating cotton is bonded to the outside of the arc plate.

[0016] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the fixing assembly comprises fixing plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating disc, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate, a moving block is slidingly connected to the outside of the sliding rod, a guide groove for the movement of the moving block is formed in the outside of the fixing plate, a return spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod, the return spring is in abutment between the moving block and the fixing plate, a push plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the moving block, a guide groove for the movement of the push plate is formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing plate, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving block, an installation block is arranged in the inside of the installation frame, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation block through an L-shaped plate, and lubricating cotton is bonded to the outside of the arc plate.

[0017] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the fixing assembly comprises fixing plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating disc, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing plate, a moving block is slidingly connected to the outside of the sliding rod, a guide groove for the movement of the moving block is formed in the outside of the fixing plate, a return spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod, the return spring is in abutment between the moving block and the fixing plate, a push plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the moving block, a guide groove for the movement of the push plate is formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing plate, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving block, an installation block is arranged in the inside of the installation frame, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation block through an L-shaped plate, and lubricating cotton is bonded to the outside of the arc plate.

[0018] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the bottom of the base is bonded with an anti-skid pad, and the bottom of the anti-skid pad is equally spaced to form anti-skid grooves in the shape of a chevron.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0020] The steel strand drawing equipment has the driving assembly, the fixing assembly, the mounting assembly and the lubricating assembly, when the steel strand body needs to be lubricated, only needs to firstly pass one end of the steel strand body out from the middle of the rotating disc and wind on the external drawing equipment, then abuts the lubricating cotton on the outside of the steel strand body through the fixing assembly, when the lubricating cotton completely abuts on the outside of the steel strand body, the external drawing equipment starts to run, at this time, the drawing equipment can stretch the steel strand body, at the same time, the driving assembly also starts to run, at this time, the driving assembly drives the rotating disc to rotate in the inside of the connecting ring, the rotating disc drives the fixing assembly and the lubricating cotton to rotate, at the same time, the lubricating assembly also starts to run, at this time, the lubricating assembly can transmit the lubricating oil to the inside of the lubricating cotton, so that the lubricating cotton can lubricate the steel strand body, when the lubricating cotton needs to be disassembled, replaced and cleaned, only needs to disassemble the arc plate and the lubricating cotton through the mounting assembly, so that the lubricating cotton can be replaced and cleaned, and the arc plate and the lubricating cotton with different arc degrees and different specifications can be selected according to the different specifications of the steel strand body, so that the practicability of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a sectional three-dimensional structure schematic view of the fixed plate in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view after the arc plate and the lubricating cotton are disassembled in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a sectional three-dimensional structure schematic view of the connecting ring in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a bottom three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of area A in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 It is Figure 3 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of area B in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 It is Figure 3 It is an enlarged structure schematic view of area C in the utility model.

[0029] The meanings of various reference numerals in the drawing are as follows:

[0030] 1, base; 2, connecting ring; 3, rotating disc; 4, steel strand body; 5, fixed plate; 6, drive motor; 7, drive rod; 8, rotating gear; 9, mounting block; 10, L-shaped plate; 11, arc plate; 12, lubricating cotton; 13, ball; 14, support plate; 15, automatic oil injection equipment; 16, non-slip pad; 17, slide rod; 18, moving block; 19, return spring; 20, push plate; 21, mounting frame; 22, fixed block; 23, fixed rod; 24, abutting plate; 25, abutting spring; 26, branch hose; 27, threaded sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown in the drawings, the present embodiment provides a steel strand drawing equipment, which comprises a base 1, and further comprises:

[0033] A connecting ring 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and a rotating disc 3 is rotatably connected inside the connecting ring 2.

[0034] A drive assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1.

[0035] A steel strand body 4 is located above the base 1.

[0036] A fixed assembly is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating disc 3.

[0037] A mounting assembly is arranged outside the fixed assembly.

[0038] A lubricating assembly is arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating disc 3.

[0039] The working principle is as follows: when the steel strand body 4 needs to be lubricated, one end of the steel strand body 4 is first threaded out from the middle of the rotating disc 3 and wound on the external drawing device, and then the lubricating cotton 12 is abutted on the outside of the steel strand body 4 through the fixing assembly. When the lubricating cotton 12 is completely abutted on the outside of the steel strand body 4, the external drawing device starts to run, at this time the drawing device will stretch the steel strand body 4, and at the same time the driving assembly also starts to run synchronously, at this time the driving assembly will drive the rotating disc 3 to rotate synchronously in the inside of the connecting ring 2, and the rotating disc 3 drives the fixing assembly and the lubricating cotton 12 to rotate synchronously. At the same time the lubricating assembly also starts to run, at this time the lubricating assembly transmits the lubricating oil to the inside of the lubricating cotton 12, so that the steel strand body 4 can be lubricated by the lubricating cotton 12. When the lubricating cotton 12 needs to be disassembled, replaced and cleaned, the arc plate 11 and the lubricating cotton 12 can be conveniently disassembled through the installation assembly, so that the staff can replace and clean the lubricating cotton 12, and the staff can select arc plates 11 and lubricating cotton 12 with different radii and different specifications according to different specifications of the steel strand body 4, effectively improving the practicability of the device as a whole, saving time and effort.

[0040] In order to make the lubricating cotton 12 rotate effectively, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor 6 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The output shaft of the driving motor 6 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 7 through a shaft coupling. The other end of the driving rod 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating gear 8. The bottom of the connecting ring 2 is provided with a movable groove for the rotating gear 8 to move. The outside of the rotating disc 3 is provided with tooth grooves which are engaged with the rotating gear 8 at equal intervals. The outer wall of the rotating disc 3 is provided with ball bearings 13 at equal intervals on both sides. The inner wall of the connecting ring 2 is provided with guide grooves for the ball bearings 13 to move. When the lubricating cotton 12 abuts on the outside of the steel strand body 4, the driving motor 6 starts to run, at this time the driving motor 6 drives the driving rod 7 to rotate synchronously, the driving rod 7 drives the rotating gear 8 to rotate synchronously, the rotating gear 8 drives the rotating disc 3 to rotate synchronously in the inside of the connecting ring 2, the rotating disc 3 drives the arc plate 11 and the lubricating cotton 12 to rotate synchronously, at this time the steel strand body 4 can be fully and uniformly lubricated by the lubricating cotton 12. Through the arrangement of the ball bearings 13, the rotation of the rotating disc 3 is more smooth.

[0041] Considering that the lubricating cotton 12 needs to be abutted against the outer part of the steel strand body 4 when the lubricating treatment is performed on the steel strand body 4, the fixing assembly comprises the fixing plates 5 symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the outer wall of the rotating disc 3, the sliding rods 17 are fixedly connected to the inner parts of the fixing plates 5, the moving blocks 18 are slidingly connected to the outer parts of the sliding rods 17, the guiding grooves for the movement of the moving blocks 18 are arranged on the outer parts of the fixing plates 5, the reset springs 19 are arranged on the outer parts of the sliding rods 17 and abutted between the moving blocks 18 and the fixing plates 5, the push plates 20 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the moving blocks 18, the guiding grooves for the movement of the push plates 20 are arranged on the upper and lower surfaces of the fixing plates 5, the mounting frames 21 are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the moving blocks 18, the mounting blocks 9 are arranged in the inner parts of the mounting frames 21, the L-shaped plates 10 are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the mounting blocks 9, the arc plates 11 are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the L-shaped plates 10, and the lubricating cotton 12 is bonded to the outer parts of the arc plates 11.

[0042] In order to effectively fix and install the arc plate 11 and the lubricating cotton 12, the installation assembly comprises a fixed block 22 fixedly connected outside the installation frame 21, a fixed rod 23 arranged inside the fixed block 22, a pull ring fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod 23, a contact plate 24 fixedly connected outside the fixed rod 23, a contact spring 25 sleeved outside the fixed rod 23, the contact spring 25 being in contact between the contact plate 24 and the fixed block 22, the contact surfaces of the fixed block 22 and the installation frame 21 are provided with guide grooves for the movement of the fixed rod 23, and the inside of the installation block 9 is provided with a guide groove for the movement of the fixed rod 23. When it is necessary to fix and install the arc plate 11 and the lubricating cotton 12, the pull ring is pulled first, at this time, the pull ring drives the fixed rod 23 to move synchronously, the fixed rod 23 drives the contact plate 24 to move synchronously, the contact plate 24 is extruded against the contact spring 25 in the movement process, then the installation block 9 is inserted into the inside of the installation frame 21, and the pull ring is released, at this time, the contact spring 25 is reset, driving the contact plate 24 and the fixed rod 23 to move synchronously, when the fixed rod 23 is inserted into the guide groove in the inside of the installation block 9, the installation block 9 and the installation frame 21 are fixed, at this time, the arc plate 11 and the lubricating cotton 12 can be fixed and installed, the lubricating cotton 12 can be conveniently disassembled, replaced and cleaned by the staff, and the staff can conveniently replace the arc plate 11 according to different specifications of the steel strand body 4, thereby effectively improving the practicability of the device as a whole.

[0043] In order to effectively lubricate the steel strand body 4, the lubricating assembly comprises two support plates 14 fixedly connected outside the rotating disc 3 respectively, the inside of each support plate 14 is provided with an installation hole for installing an automatic oil injection device 15, the oil outlet end of the automatic oil injection device 15 is communicated with a branch hose 26, the inside of the arc plate 11 is provided with a guide groove for the movement of the branch hose 26, the outside of the branch hose 26 is rotatably connected with two threaded sleeves 27, and the threaded sleeves 27 are fixedly connected with the arc plate 11 through threads. When the lubricating cotton 12 is in contact with the outside of the steel strand body 4, the automatic oil injection device 15 starts to operate, at this time, the automatic oil injection device 15 transmits lubricating oil to the inside of the arc plate 11 through the branch hose 26, and the lubricating oil is absorbed by the lubricating cotton 12, at this time, the steel strand body 4 is lubricated by the lubricating cotton 12. When it is necessary to disassemble the arc plate 11 and the lubricating cotton 12, the threaded sleeves 27 and the arc plate 11 are disassembled.

[0044] In addition, in order to effectively improve the stability of the device in the running process, the bottom of the base 1 is bonded with the anti-skid pad 16, the bottom of the anti-skid pad 16 is equidistantly provided with the anti-skid groove, through the setting of the anti-skid pad 16 and the anti-skid groove, the friction between the base 1 and the ground can be effectively increased, so that the displacement of the device in the running process can be avoided, and the stability of the device in the running process is effectively improved.

[0045] The basic principle, main characteristics and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and do not limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel strand drawing apparatus comprising a base (1), characterized in that, Also include: Connecting ring (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the inside of the connecting ring (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (3); Drive assembly, provided on the upper surface of the base (1); Steel strand body (4), located above the base (1); Fixed assembly, symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disc (3); Mounting assembly, provided outside the fixed assembly; Lubricating assembly, respectively arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disc (3).

2. A steel strand drawing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a drive motor (6) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the output shaft of the drive motor (6) is fixedly connected with a drive rod (7) through a shaft coupling, the other end of the drive rod (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating gear (8), the bottom of the connecting ring (2) is provided with a movable slot for the rotating gear (8) to move, the outer part of the rotating disc (3) is provided with a gear slot engaged with the rotating gear (8) at equal intervals, the outer wall of the rotating disc (3) is provided with a ball (13) at equal intervals on both sides, and the inner wall of the connecting ring (2) is provided with a guide groove for the ball (13) to move.

3. A steel strand drawing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed assembly includes a fixed plate (5) symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disc (3), the inside of the fixed plate (5) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (17), the outside of the sliding rod (17) is slidingly connected with a moving block (18), the outside of the fixed plate (5) is provided with a guide groove for the moving block (18) to move, the outside of the sliding rod (17) is sleeved with a return spring (19), the return spring (19) abuts between the moving block (18) and the fixed plate (5), the upper surface and the lower surface of the moving block (18) are fixedly connected with a push plate (20), the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed plate (5) are provided with a guide groove for the push plate (20) to move, the outside of the moving block (18) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (21), the inside of the mounting frame (21) is provided with a mounting block (9), the outside of the mounting block (9) is fixedly connected with an arc plate (11) through an L-shaped plate (10), and the outside of the arc plate (11) is bonded with lubricating cotton (12).

4. A steel strand drawing apparatus according to claim 3, characterised in that: The mounting assembly includes a fixed block (22) fixedly connected outside the mounting frame (21), the inside of the fixed block (22) is provided with a fixed rod (23), one end of the fixed rod (23) is fixedly connected with a pull ring, the outside of the fixed rod (23) is fixedly connected with an abutting plate (24), the outside of the fixed rod (23) is sleeved with an abutting spring (25), the abutting spring (25) abuts between the abutting plate (24) and the fixed block (22), the contact surfaces of the fixed block (22) and the mounting frame (21) are provided with a guide groove for the fixed rod (23) to move, and the inside of the mounting block (9) is provided with a guide groove for the fixed rod (23) to move.

5. A steel strand drawing apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lubricating assembly comprises support plates (14) fixedly connected on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating disc (3), respectively, and mounting holes for mounting automatic oil injection equipment (15) are formed in the interiors of the two support plates (14), the oil outlet end of the automatic oil injection equipment (15) is communicated with branch hoses (26), guide grooves for the movement of the branch hoses (26) are formed in the interiors of the arc plates (11), and two threaded sleeves (27) are rotatably connected to the exteriors of the branch hoses (26).

6. A steel strand drawing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is bonded with anti-skid pads (16), and the bottom of the anti-skid pad (16) is equidistantly provided with anti-skid grooves in the shape of a chevron.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steel strand drawing equipment

    CN218656156U