Automatic grinding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic grinding machine which comprises a bottom plate, an X-axis linear module is installed at the top of the bottom plate, a Z-axis linear module is installed at the top of the X-axis linear module, a Y-axis linear module is installed at the bottom of the Z-axis linear module, a grinding head is installed at the bottom of the Y-axis linear module, and a dust falling mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the grinding head. A cooling mechanism is arranged at the top of the X-axis linear module, the dust falling mechanism comprises a fan, the bottom of the fan is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the X-axis linear module, one end of the fan is fixedly connected with a connecting hose, and the bottom end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected with a mounting box. By means of the arranged dust falling mechanism, chippings and dust generated during workpiece polishing are adsorbed and filtered, chippings are prevented from splashing, dust is prevented from diffusing, a safer and more comfortable working environment is created for workers, meanwhile, the workers do not need to conduct cleaning again, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polisher, concretely is automatic polisher. BACKGROUND

[0002] The polisher, also known as the polishing machine, is a kind of equipment that carries out grinding, polishing, polishing and other processes on the surface of workpiece through mechanical force and abrasive, to effectively improve the smoothness, precision of product surface, ensure quality consistency and efficient production. Automatic polisher is usually applied to the processing of different materials such as metal, plastic and wood, and has important significance especially in large-scale production.

[0003] In order to improve the appearance quality of product, enhance the service life, ensure the quality consistency and meet the industry standard, the surface needs to be polished during the production and processing process of workpiece. Although the existing automatic polisher improves production efficiency to a great extent, it often accompanies the phenomenon of waste flying and produces a large amount of dust in the grinding process, which affects the health of workers.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides an automatic polisher to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic polisher, which solves the problem that the existing automatic polisher improves production efficiency to a great extent, but often accompanies the phenomenon of waste flying in the grinding process, and produces a large amount of dust.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an automatic polisher, comprising a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is provided with an X-axis linear module, the top of the X-axis linear module is provided with a Z-axis linear module, the bottom of the Z-axis linear module is provided with a Y-axis linear module, the bottom of the Y-axis linear module is provided with a polishing head, the outer side of the polishing head is provided with a dust falling mechanism, and the top of the X-axis linear module is provided with a cooling mechanism.

[0007] The dust falling mechanism comprises a fan, the bottom of the fan is fixedly connected to the top right side of the X-axis linear module, one end of the fan is fixedly connected with a connecting hose, the bottom end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected with a mounting box, the mounting box is fixedly connected with a filter screen inside, the bottom front side of the mounting box is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the left side of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a cam, two movable rods are slidably connected inside the mounting box, the front side of the two movable rods is fixedly connected with a push plate, the rear side of the two movable rods is fixedly connected with a work-shaped plate, springs are sleeved outside the two movable rods, two slide rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box, two brush plates are slidably connected outside the two slide rods, two connecting rods are arranged between the brush plates and the work-shaped plate, a collecting box is slidably connected inside the mounting box below the filter screen, the top front side of the mounting box is fixedly connected with a suction hose, and the bottom of the suction hose is fixedly connected with an adsorption ring.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the push plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting box.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the push plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting box.

[0010] Preferably, the brush plate is abutted against the filter screen, and the brush plate is slidably connected inside the mounting box.

[0011] Preferably, the cam is abutted against the push plate.

[0012] Preferably, the cooling mechanism comprises a storage box and a jetting hose, the bottom of the storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the X-axis linear module, the rear side of the storage box is provided with heat dissipation fins, the front side of the storage box is fixedly connected with a suction pump, the input end of the suction pump is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, the other end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage box, the outer side of the jetting hose is sleeved with a spiral coil pipe, one end of the spiral coil pipe is connected with the output end of the suction pump, and the other end of the spiral coil pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] The utility model provides an automatic polisher, compared with prior art has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1), this automatic polisher, set up dust falling mechanism, the workpiece is polished and the dust and dirt generated are adsorbed and filtered, avoid the dirt splashing and dust diffusion, create a more safe, comfortable working environment for workers, at the same time, workers do not need to clean again, reduce the labor intensity of workers.

[0016] (2), the automatic polisher, through setting cooling mechanism, the dust falling mechanism filtered wind is cooled, the cold wind after cooling is delivered to the workpiece of polishing completion, to reduce its surface temperature, realizes the recycling of waste wind, improves the utilization efficiency of resources, saves time cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the external structure perspective view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the rear view of cooling mechanism part structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the plan view of dust falling mechanism part structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is the internal structure front view of installation box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is the utility model Figure 1 A place enlarged schematic view in;

[0022] Figure 6 is the utility model Figure 2 A place enlarged schematic view in.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate; 2, X-axis linear module; 3, Z-axis linear module; 4, Y-axis linear module; 5, polishing head; 6, dust falling mechanism; 61, fan; 62, connecting hose; 63, installation box; 64, filter screen; 65, support frame; 66, motor; 67, cam; 68, movable rod; 69, push plate; 610, I-shaped plate; 611, spring; 612, slide rod; 613, brush plate; 614, link rod; 615, collection box; 616, suction hose; 617, adsorption ring; 7, cooling mechanism; 71, storage box; 72, air injection hose; 73, heat dissipation fin; 74, extraction pump; 75, delivery pipe; 76, spiral coil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment one:

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model relates to an automatic polisher, including bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 is equipped with X -axis linear module 2, the top of X -axis linear module 2 is equipped with Z -axis linear module 3, the bottom of Z -axis linear module 3 is equipped with Y -axis linear module 4, the bottom of Y -axis linear module 4 is equipped with polishing head 5, and the outside of polishing head 5 is provided with dust -falling mechanism 6, and the top of X -axis linear module 2 is provided with cooling mechanism 7,

[0027] Dust falling mechanism 6 includes fan 61, is fixedly connected at the top right side of X -axis linear module 2 at the bottom of fan 61, one end of fan 61 is fixedly connected with connecting hose 62, connecting hose 62 bottom end is fixedly connected with mounting box 63, mounting box 63 is fixedly connected with filter screen 64 in the inside, mounting box 63 bottom front side is fixedly connected with support frame 65, support frame 65 left side is fixedly connected with motor 66, the output of motor 66 is fixedly connected with cam 67, two movable rods 68 are slidably connected in mounting box 63, two movable rods 68 front side are fixedly connected with push plate 69, two movable rods 68 rear side are fixedly connected with work type plate 610, spring 611 is all set in two movable rods 68 outside, two slide rods 612 are fixedly connected in mounting box 63 inner wall, two brush plates 613 are slidably connected in two slide rods 612 outside, two link rods 614 are arranged between brush plate 613 and work type plate 610, collecting box 615 is slidably connected in mounting box 63 inside and below filter screen 64, suction hose 616 is fixedly connected in mounting box 63 top front side, and suction ring 617 is fixedly connected in suction hose 616 bottom.

[0028] The purpose of the setting is to complete the polishing of the shaft parts through the cooperation of various components in use. First, the workpiece to be processed is fixed through clamping on the bottom plate 1, then the Z-axis linear module 3, Y-axis linear module 4 and polishing head 5 are driven by the X-axis linear module 2 to move on the bottom plate 1 along the X-axis direction, the position of the polishing head 5 in the Z-axis direction can be adjusted according to the thickness of the workpiece through the Z-axis linear module 3, the polishing head 5 is driven by the Y-axis linear module 4 to move back and forth along the Y-axis direction to polish the workpiece. In order to avoid the generation of debris and dust during polishing, the fan 61 is started to drive the adsorption ring 617 to adsorb the debris and dust generated during polishing, which is transported to the inside of the installation box 63 through the suction hose 616, and the dust and debris are separated out through the filter screen 64. The filtered air is transported to the polished workpiece surface through the connecting hose 62, the fan 61 and the cooling mechanism 7 for cooling. When the filter screen 64 is used for a long time, the filter screen 64 will be easily blocked by dust and debris. At this time, the motor 66 is started to drive the cam 67 to rotate, and when the cam 67 and the push plate 69 abut, the push plate 69 is pushed to make the push plate 69 drive the movable rod 68 to slide into the installation box 63 and press the spring 611. The movable rod 68 moves to drive the work plate 610 to move synchronously, the work plate 610 moves to drive the connecting rod 614 to rotate, and the connecting rod 614 rotates to drive the brush plate 613 to slide outside the sliding rod 612 to clean the filter screen 64. The cleaned debris falls into the collection box 615 through the groove in the installation box 63, and the collection box 615 can be taken out for cleaning by pulling the handle. When the cam 67 is not in abutment with the push plate 69, the push plate 69 is reset under the action of the spring 611, the push plate 69 is reset to drive the movable rod 68 and the work plate 610 to reset, and then drive the connecting rod 614 to rotate, and the connecting rod 614 rotates to drive the brush plate 613 to return to the middle of the filter screen 64.

[0029] Preferably, one end of the spring 611 is fixedly connected to the inside of the push plate 69, and the other end of the spring 611 is fixedly connected to the front side of the installation box 63. The purpose of the setting is to provide elastic force for the push plate 69 to reset.

[0030] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod 614 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the work plate 610, and the other end of the connecting rod 614 is rotatably connected to the front side of the brush plate 613. The purpose of the setting is to transmit the movement of the work plate 610 to the brush plate 613 through the connecting rod 614.

[0031] Preferably, the brush plate 613 is in abutment with the filter screen 64, and the brush plate 613 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box 63, which is arranged to allow the brush plate 613 to clean the dust on the surface of the filter screen 64, and the sliding connection between the brush plate 613 and the mounting box 63 allows the brush plate 613 to slide stably.

[0032] Preferably, the cam 67 is in abutment with the push plate 69, which is arranged to allow the cam 67 to impact the push plate 69 intermittently.

[0033] Embodiment two:

[0034] Please refer to Figure 2 and 5 , the embodiment provides a technical scheme on the basis of the first embodiment: the cooling mechanism 7 comprises a storage box 71 and a jet pipe 72, the bottom of the storage box 71 is fixedly connected to the top of the X-axis linear module 2, the rear side of the storage box 71 is provided with a heat dissipation fin 73, the front side of the storage box 71 is fixedly connected with a suction pump 74, the input end of the suction pump 74 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 75, the other end of the conveying pipe 75 is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage box 71, the outer side of the jet pipe 72 is sleeved with a spiral coil pipe 76, one end of the spiral coil pipe 76 is connected with the output end of the suction pump 74, and the other end of the spiral coil pipe 76 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 71.

[0035] The fan 61 can convey the air filtered by the filter screen 64 to the jet pipe 72, at this time, the water pump is started to drive the conveying pipe 75 to convey the cooling liquid in the storage box 71 to the inside of the spiral coil pipe 76, so that the air in the jet pipe 72 is cooled, and the cooled air is conveyed to the surface of the polished workpiece through the jet pipe 72, so that the workpiece is cooled, and the heat dissipation fin 73 can cool the cooling liquid in the storage box 71.

[0036] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Automatic sander comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) top-mounted X-axis linear module (2), the X-axis linear module (2) top-mounted Z-axis linear module (3), the Z-axis linear module (3) bottom-mounted Y-axis linear module (4), the Y-axis linear module (4) bottom-mounted polishing head (5), the polishing head (5) outside is provided with dust falling mechanism (6), the X-axis linear module (2) top is provided with cooling mechanism (7); The dust falling mechanism (6) includes a fan (61), the fan (61) bottom fixedly connected in the X-axis linear module (2) top right side, one end of the fan (61) is fixedly connected with a connecting hose (62), the connecting hose (62) bottom end is fixedly connected with a mounting box (63), the mounting box (63) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (64) in the inside, the mounting box (63) bottom front side is fixedly connected with a support frame (65), the support frame (65) left side is fixedly connected with a motor (66), the motor (66) output end is fixedly connected with a cam (67), the mounting box (63) inside is slidably connected with two movable rods (68), two movable rods (68) front side is fixedly connected with a push plate (69), two movable rods (68) rear side is fixedly connected with a work type plate (610), both sides of the movable rod (68) are provided with a spring (611), the mounting box (63) inner wall is fixedly connected with two slide rods (612), both sides of the slide rod (612) are slidably connected with two brush plates (613), the brush plate (613) and the work type plate (610) are provided with two link rods (614), the mounting box (63) inside and below the filter screen (64) is slidably connected with a collection box (615), the mounting box (63) top front side is fixedly connected with a suction hose (616), the suction hose (616) bottom is fixedly connected with an adsorption ring (617).

2. The automatic polisher according to claim 1, characterized by: One end of the spring (611) is fixedly connected in the push plate (69) inside, the other end of the spring (611) is fixedly connected in the mounting box (63) front side.

3. The automatic polisher according to claim 1, characterized by: One end of the link rod (614) is rotatably connected in the work type plate (610) rear side, the other end of the link rod (614) is rotatably connected in the brush plate (613) front side.

4. The automatic polisher according to claim 1, characterized by: The brush plate (613) and the filter screen (64) are in abutment, the brush plate (613) outside is slidably connected in the mounting box (63) inside.

5. The automatic polisher according to claim 1, characterized by: The cam (67) and the push plate (69) are in abutment.

6. The automatic polisher according to claim 1, characterized by: The cooling mechanism (7) includes a storage box (71) and a jet hose (72), the bottom of the storage box (71) is fixedly connected to the top of the X-axis linear module (2), the rear side of the storage box (71) is provided with a heat dissipation fin (73), the front side of the storage box (71) is fixedly connected with a suction pump (74), the input end of the suction pump (74) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (75), the other end of the conveying pipe (75) is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage box (71), the outer side of the jet hose (72) is sleeved with a spiral coil pipe (76), one end of the spiral coil pipe (76) is connected with the output end of the suction pump (74), and the other end of the spiral coil pipe (76) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box (71).

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