Feeding device for compound additive production
By designing the position adjustment component and the crushing and mixing component, the problem of existing devices being unable to adjust the position and break up material agglomerates has been solved. This enables flexible adjustment of the height of the feeding tank and uniform distribution of materials, improving the applicability and smoothness of production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520204954.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing feeding devices for compound additive production cannot effectively break up material clumps and cannot adjust the conveying position according to needs, resulting in low applicability.
The position adjustment assembly, consisting of a lead screw, motor, guide rod, and moving plate, along with a rotating shaft, motor, mounting plate, rotating rod, and crushing mechanism, enables height adjustment of the feeding tank and the breaking up of material clumps. The combination of bevel gears and stirring rods ensures uniform material distribution.
It enables flexible adjustment of the height of the feeding tank and uniform distribution of materials, improves the smoothness of material feeding and the applicability of the device, and adapts to the production needs of different scales.
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Figure CN223751973U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compound additive production, especially relates to a feeding device for compound additive production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Compound additive is a formula mixture containing two or more food additives, aiming at improving food quality and facilitating food processing. During the batching process, all raw materials need to be mixed together according to the formula requirements in a certain proportion, which usually requires the use of special equipment such as a mixer or a stirrer. Compound line feeding device is needed during compound additive production. The existing raw material conveying device has a complex structure, and it is not convenient to control the conveying amount, and it is not convenient to adjust the position of the conveying end, which needs to be manually disassembled and adjusted, so it cannot meet people's needs.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN213975415U discloses a feeding device for food additive production, which adjusts the position of the filtering and screening device on the base through laser, so that the feed inlet and the discharge outlet of the filtering and screening device are on the same center line, improving the discharge accuracy. When discharging, press the controller switch, the electromagnetic control valve opens, the material powder falls from the hopper, falls into the feed inlet of the filtering and screening device from the discharge outlet, the two flow control mechanisms move through the sliding groove, adjust the size of the discharge hole at the discharge outlet, reduce the flow of material powder, reduce the impact force of material powder on the feed inlet, protect the feed inlet of the filtering and screening device, and improve the service life.
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0005] The above device cannot break the lumps inside the fixed material when feeding and fixing the material, and the practicality is general. Secondly, in the above device, the position of the hopper is fixed, and the material cannot be transmitted to different heights to adapt to different scale production needs, and the applicability is low. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model provides a feeding device for compound additive production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
[0008] The utility model provides a kind of compound additive production with feeding device, including base, the lower end four corners of the base are fixedly installed with self-locking universal wheel, the upper end middle part of the base is fixedly installed with L-shaped frame, the right side of the L-shaped frame is movably connected with position adjusting assembly, the right side of position adjusting assembly is fixedly connected with feeding tank, the upper end front of the feeding tank is fixedly installed with feed hopper, the inner cavity of the feeding tank is movably connected with stirring and crushing assembly, the lower end of the feeding tank is fixedly installed with the discharge pipe of valve;
[0009] The position adjusting assembly includes a lead screw and two moving plates, the upper and lower ends of the lead screw are rotatably connected to the front part of the inner wall of the L-shaped frame, a motor one is fixedly installed at the front part of the upper end of the L-shaped frame, the output end of the motor one penetrates the top of the L-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lead screw, a guide rod is fixedly installed at the rear part of the inner wall of the L-shaped frame, the inner wall of the left part of the moving plate located at the front part is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw, the inner wall of the left part of the moving plate located at the rear part is slidingly connected to the outer side of the guide rod, and the right sides of the two moving plates are fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer wall of the feeding tank.
[0010] The stirring and crushing assembly includes a rotating shaft, the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the middle part of the upper end of the feeding tank, a motor two is fixedly installed at the middle part of the upper end of the feeding tank, the output end of the motor two is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, a fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, three mounting plates distributed in a ring shape are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, rotating rods are rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plates away from the axis of the rotating shaft, rollers are fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the outer wall of the rotating rods, and stirring and crushing mechanisms are movably connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating rods.
[0011] Preferably, grooves are formed in the front and rear parts of the inner wall of the L-shaped frame, the two grooves are located between the lead screw and the guide rod, U-shaped connecting frames are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the two moving plates, the front and rear positions of the middle part of the outer wall of the feeding tank are fixedly connected to the front and rear parts of the connecting frames, and sliding plates matched with the two grooves are fixedly installed on the left front and rear parts of the connecting frames.
[0012] Preferably, the stirring and crushing mechanisms include three conical gears one, the inner walls of the three conical gears one are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the three rotating rods, protective covers are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the three mounting plates, linkage shafts are rotatably connected to one side of the inner walls of the three protective covers close to the axis of the rotating shaft, three conical gears two arranged in a linear manner are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the three linkage shafts, and the outer surfaces of the three conical gears two located on one side away from the axis of the rotating shaft are engaged with the outer surfaces of the three conical gears one.
[0013] Preferably, the upper end of each mounting plate is rotatably connected with two self-transmission shafts penetrating the top of the mounting plate, the outer wall top of the two self-transmission shafts is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear three, the outer surfaces of the two bevel gear threes of each two bevel gear threes are engaged with the outer surfaces of the two bevel gear twos close to the shaft center of the outer wall of the linkage shaft, and the outer wall bottom of each two self-transmission shafts is fixedly installed with a plurality of linearly arranged crushing rods.
[0014] Preferably, the outer wall bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with two stirring rods.
[0015] Preferably, the inner wall top of the feeding tank is fixedly installed with a limiting rail matched with three rollers.
[0016] Preferably, the upper end of the feeding hopper is provided with four clamping grooves in annular distribution, and the inner wall bottom of each clamping groove is lapped with a filter plate.
[0017] Thanks to the above technical scheme, the present application has the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0018] 1. The feeding device for compound additive production can adjust the height of the feeding tank according to the actual reaction position required by the compound additive, so that the feeding tank can transmit the materials in the feeding tank to the specified position, and has strong applicability.
[0019] 2. The feeding device for compound additive production can crush the material agglomerates in the feeding tank through the cooperation of the rotating shaft, the motor two, the fixing sleeve, the mounting plate, the rotating rod, the crushing mechanism and the stirring rod, the multiple crushing rods can not only rotate around the rotating shaft but also rotate by themselves, so that the materials in the feeding tank can be uniformly distributed, the smoothness of the material unloading is improved, and the device has strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole front view structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a whole rear view structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a position adjusting assembly structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a feeding tank cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present application;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a crushing and mixing assembly structural schematic diagram (I) of the present application;
[0025] Figure 6The utility model discloses a crushing mixing assembly structure schematic diagram (two) of stirring.
[0026] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, position adjusting assembly; 3, crushing mixing assembly; 11, L-shaped frame; 12, feeding tank; 13, feeding hopper; 14, discharge pipe; 15, stop block; 16, filter plate; 21, lead screw; 22, motor one; 23, guide rod; 24, moving plate; 25, sliding slot; 26, connecting frame; 31, rotating shaft; 32, motor two; 33, fixed sleeve; 34, mounting plate; 35, rotating rod; 36, roller; 37, conical gear one; 38, protective cover; 39, linkage shaft; 310, conical gear two; 311, self-transmission shaft; 312, conical gear three; 313, stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the technical means, creation features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0028] As Figures 1-6 The utility model discloses a feeding device for compound additive production, including base 1, the lower end four corners of base 1 are all fixedly installed with self -lock universal wheel, the upper end middle part of base 1 is fixedly installed with L-shaped frame 11, the right side swing joint of L-shaped frame 11 is provided with position adjusting assembly 2, and the right side fixed connection of position adjusting assembly 2 is provided with feeding tank 12, and the upper end front of feeding tank 12 is fixedly installed with feeding hopper 13, and the inner chamber swing joint of feeding tank 12 is provided with crushing mixing assembly 3, and the lower end of feeding tank 12 is fixedly installed with the discharge pipe 14 of valve,
[0029] Position adjusting assembly 2 includes lead screw 21 and two moving plates 24, and the upper and lower ends of lead screw 21 are rotatably connected with the inner wall front of L-shaped frame 11, motor one 22 is fixedly installed at the upper end front of L-shaped frame 11, the output end of motor one 22 penetrates the top of L-shaped frame 11 and is fixedly connected with the upper end of lead screw 21, guide rod 23 is fixedly installed at the inner wall rear of L-shaped frame 11, the inner wall left part at front moving plate 24 is threadedly connected with the outer wall of lead screw 21, the inner wall left part at rear moving plate 24 is slidably connected with the outer side of guide rod 23, and the right sides of two moving plates 24 are fixedly connected with the outer wall middle part of feeding tank 12;
[0030] The mixing assembly 3 includes a rotating shaft 31. The top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the middle of the upper end of the feeding tank 12. A second motor 32 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the feeding tank 12. The output end of the second motor 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 31. A fixed sleeve 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 31. Three mounting plates 34 arranged in a ring are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 33. Rotating rods 35 are rotatably connected to the side of the three mounting plates 34 away from the axis of the rotating shaft 31. Rollers 36 are fixedly sleeved in the middle of the outer wall of each of the three rotating rods 35. A mixing mechanism is movably connected to the top of the outer wall of the three rotating rods 35.
[0031] The height of the feeding tank 12 can be adjusted according to the actual reaction position required by the compound additives via the position adjustment component 2, so that the feeding tank 12 can transfer the material inside to the designated position, making it highly applicable. The mixing component 3 can break up the clumps of fixed material inside the feeding tank 12. The multiple mixing rods can not only rotate around the rotating shaft 31 but also rotate on their own axis, ensuring that the material inside the feeding tank 12 is evenly distributed, improving the smoothness of material feeding, and making it highly practical.
[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the inner wall of the L-shaped frame 11 is provided with sliding grooves 25 at both the front and rear. The two sliding grooves 25 are located between the lead screw 21 and the guide rod 23. The upper ends of the two moving plates 24 are fixedly installed with U-shaped connecting frames 26. The front and rear parts of the connecting frames 26 are fixedly connected to the front and rear positions of the middle of the outer wall of the feeding tank 12. The left front and rear parts of the connecting frames 26 are fixedly installed with two matching sliding plates with two sliding grooves 25.
[0033] The chute 25 guides and supports the movement of the feeding tank 12.
[0034] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the pulverizing mechanism includes three bevel gears 37. The inner walls of the three bevel gears 37 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer walls of the three rotating rods 35. Protective covers 38 are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the three mounting plates 34. A linkage shaft 39 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the three protective covers 38 near the axis of the rotating shaft 31. Three bevel gears 310 arranged in a linear pattern are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the three linkage shafts 39. The outer surfaces of the three bevel gears 310 located away from the axis of the rotating shaft 31 mesh with the outer surfaces of the three bevel gears 37.
[0035] When the rotating shaft 31 is driven to rotate by the motor 32, the three rollers 36 roll in the corresponding limiting rails, the corresponding rotating rods 35 rotate, the three conical gears one 37 rotate, the three conical gears two 310 located on the side away from the axis of the rotating shaft 31 rotate through meshing with the three conical gears one 37, thereby driving the three linkage shafts 39 to rotate, so that the other two conical gears two 310 on each linkage shaft 39 rotate synchronously, and the corresponding self-transmission shafts 311 drive the crushing rods to rotate.
[0036] As shown in Figure 6 , the upper end of each mounting plate 34 is rotatably connected with two self-transmission shafts 311 penetrating through the top of the mounting plate 34, the outer wall top of the two self-transmission shafts 311 is fixedly sleeved with a conical gear three 312, the outer surface of each two conical gear threes 312 meshes with the outer surface of the two conical gears two 310 near the axis of the rotating shaft 31 on the outer wall of the linkage shaft 39, and the outer wall bottom of each two self-transmission shafts 311 is fixedly installed with a plurality of linearly arranged crushing rods.
[0037] The crushing rods can not only rotate around the rotating shaft 31, but also rotate, and can break the clumps in the fixed material.
[0038] As shown in Figure 5 , the outer wall bottom of the rotating shaft 31 is fixedly installed with two stirring rods 313.
[0039] The feeding tank 12 can not only accommodate solid additives, but also accommodate liquid additives, and the cooperation between the stirring rods 313 and the crushing rods can also mix the liquid additives uniformly.
[0040] As shown in Figure 4 , the inner wall top of the feeding tank 12 is fixedly installed with limiting rails matched with the three rollers 36.
[0041] The limiting cabinet limits and guides the three rollers 36.
[0042] As shown in Figure 4 , the upper end of the feeding hopper 13 is provided with four annularly distributed clamping grooves, and the inner wall bottom of each clamping groove is lapped with a filter plate 16.
[0043] The filter plate 16 facilitates filtering impurities in the additives.
[0044] The utility model discloses a working principle: when using, position adjusting assembly 2 drives the feeding tank 12 to move to the lower position, and through the feeding hopper 13, the feeding tank 12 is added with the appropriate material additive fixed / liquid, and the filter plate 16 can intercept the large volume impurities. Motor one 22 and motor two 32 are controlled by the control system of the device external installation, and the worker starts motor one 22 through the control panel, and the output end of motor one 22 drives the rotation of the lead screw 21, and the front moving plate 24 moves radially through the threaded connection with the lead screw 21, and the two moving plates 24 can move together with the feeding tank 12 due to the connecting effect of the connecting frame 26, so that the feeding tank 12 can be transported to the position required for actual compound additive reaction. Then motor two 32 is started, and the output end can drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 31, when the rotating shaft 31 rotates, the three rollers 36 roll in the corresponding limiting rail, and the corresponding rotating rod 35 rotates, so that the three bevel gears one 37 rotate, the three bevel gears two 310 on the side away from the axis of the rotating shaft 31 rotate through the meshing with the three bevel gears one 37, so that the other two bevel gears two 310 on each linkage shaft 39 rotate synchronously, and the corresponding two bevel gears three 312 rotate the self-transmission shaft 311 due to the meshing relationship, and then the corresponding self-transmission shaft 311 drives the rotation of the crushing rod, the crushing rod can not only rotate around the rotating shaft 31, but also can self-transmit, and can break the agglomerated part in the fixed material. The feeding tank 12 can not only accommodate solid additives, but also can accommodate liquid additives, and the cooperation between the stirring rod 313 and the crushing rod can also mix the liquid additives uniformly. When subsequent feeding, the control system opens the valve in the discharge pipe 14, and realizes quantitative discharge.
[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The skilled person in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification only illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for compound additive production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the base (1) is fixedly installed with self-locking universal wheels at four corners, the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly installed with an L-shaped frame (11), the right side of the L-shaped frame (11) is movably connected with a position adjusting assembly (2), the right side of the position adjusting assembly (2) is fixedly connected with a feeding tank (12), the upper end of the front part of the feeding tank (12) is fixedly installed with a feeding hopper (13), the inner cavity of the feeding tank (12) is movably connected with a stirring and crushing assembly (3), and the lower end of the feeding tank (12) is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe (14) with a valve. The position adjusting assembly (2) comprises a lead screw (21) and two moving plates (24), the upper and lower ends of the lead screw (21) are rotatably connected with the front part of the inner wall of the L-shaped frame (11), a first motor (22) is fixedly installed at the front part of the upper end of the L-shaped frame (11), the output end of the first motor (22) penetrates through the top of the L-shaped frame (11) and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lead screw (21), a guide rod (23) is fixedly installed at the rear part of the inner wall of the L-shaped frame (11), the inner wall of the left part of the moving plate (24) located at the front part is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the lead screw (21), the inner wall of the left part of the moving plate (24) located at the rear part is slidably connected with the outer side of the guide rod (23), and the right sides of the two moving plates (24) are fixedly connected with the middle part of the outer wall of the feeding tank (12). The stirring and crushing assembly (3) comprises a rotating shaft (31), the outer wall top of the rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the middle part of the upper end of the feeding tank (12), a second motor (32) is fixedly installed at the middle part of the upper end of the feeding tank (12), the output end of the second motor (32) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft (31), a fixed sleeve (33) is fixedly connected with the outer wall top of the rotating shaft (31), three mounting plates (34) distributed in a ring shape are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (33), rotating rods (35) are rotatably connected with the sides away from the axis of the rotating shaft (31) of the three mounting plates (34), rollers (36) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall middle parts of the three rotating rods (35), and stirring and crushing mechanisms are movably connected with the outer wall tops of the three rotating rods (35).
2. The feeding device for compound additive production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the L-shaped frame (11) is provided with grooves (25) at the front and rear parts, the two grooves (25) are located between the lead screw (21) and the guide rod (23), U-shaped connecting frames (26) are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the two moving plates (24), the front and rear parts of the connecting frame (26) are fixedly connected with the front and rear positions of the middle part of the outer wall of the feeding tank (12), and slide plates matched with the two grooves (25) are fixedly installed at the left front and rear parts of the connecting frame (26).
3. The feeding device for producing a compounded additive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chopping mechanism comprises three conical gears one (37), inner walls of the three conical gears one (37) are fixedly connected with top outer walls of three rotating rods (35), upper ends of the three mounting plates (34) are all fixedly installed with protective covers (38), one side of inner walls of the three protective covers (38) near shaft centers of the rotating shafts (31) is all rotationally connected with linkage shafts (39), outer walls of the three linkage shafts (39) are all fixedly sleeved with three linearly arranged conical gears two (310), outer surfaces of the three conical gears two (310) located at one side away from the shaft centers of the rotating shafts (31) are engaged with outer surfaces of the three conical gears one (37).
4. The feeding device for producing a compounded additive according to claim 3, characterized in that: Upper ends of each of the mounting plates (34) are rotationally connected with two self-transmission shafts (311) penetrating the top of the mounting plate (34), top outer walls of the two self-transmission shafts (311) are all fixedly sleeved with conical gears three (312), outer surfaces of each two of the conical gears three (312) are engaged with outer surfaces of two of the conical gears two (310) on the outer wall of the linkage shaft (39) near the shaft center of the rotating shaft (31), bottom outer walls of each two of the self-transmission shafts (311) are all fixedly installed with a plurality of linearly arranged chopping rods.
5. The feeding device for producing a compounded additive according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bottom outer walls of the rotating shafts (31) are fixedly installed with two stirring rods (313).
6. The feeding device for producing a compounded additive according to claim 1, characterized in that: Top inner walls of the feeding tank (12) are fixedly installed with limiting rails matched with the three rollers (36).
7. The feeding device for producing a compounded additive according to claim 1, characterized in that: Upper ends of the feeding hopper (13) are provided with four annularly distributed clamping grooves, inner wall bottoms of the four clamping grooves are all lapped with filter plates (16).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding device for food additive production
CN213975415U