Material cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model provides a material cleaning device which comprises a target piece, a first end, a second end, a material cleaning device and a material cleaning device, wherein the first end in the first direction can apply acting force to a to-be-cleaned material; the driving part is connected with a second end, opposite to the first end, of the target piece and used for driving the target piece to vibrate; the damping assembly is connected with the driving part; the operation assembly is connected with the vibration reduction assembly, the operation assembly can drive the driving part to move in the first direction, and the vibration reduction assembly can reduce vibration transmitted to the operation assembly by the target piece. According to the material cleaning device, the driving part is used for driving the target piece to generate vibration, the adhesive force between the blocking material and the inner wall of the kiln is effectively destroyed, the material is more easily pushed into the kiln, time and labor are saved in the whole material cleaning process, the cleaning effect is enhanced, and the quality of a final product is improved. The vibration reduction assembly reduces the vibration quantity transmitted from the target piece to the operation assembly, the body health of workers is guaranteed, the stability and durability of the operation assembly are further guaranteed, and the safety of overall work is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of glass production, and in particular to a material cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the glass production process, the kiln is responsible for melting raw materials into liquid glass. Due to the influence of the water cooling system of the charging machine on the temperature of the charging port of the kiln, as well as the characteristics of the raw materials and other reasons, material accumulation will occur near the charging port of the kiln, which not only hinders the smooth addition of new raw materials, but also introduces impurities or bubbles, affecting product quality, so it is necessary to clean the blockage in the kiln in a timely manner.

[0003] In the prior art, a metal long rod is used for physical dredging. The specific operation is as follows: the worker inserts the long rod into the charging port of the kiln, and uses the manually applied force to overcome the resistance of the blockage and push the blockage into the kiln to achieve the purpose of dredging.

[0004] However, the inventors found during the implementation of the present invention that due to the strong adhesion of the blockage formed inside the kiln, the worker needs to exert a large force to push the blockage into the kiln, and the entire cleaning process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] One of the technical problems to be solved by the present disclosure is how to clean the blockage inside the kiln in a time-saving and labor-saving manner.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a material cleaning device, comprising:

[0007] a target piece, a first end of the target piece being capable of applying a force to the material to be cleaned in a first direction;

[0008] a driving part connected to a second end of the target piece opposite the first end, the driving part being used to drive the target piece to vibrate;

[0009] a damping assembly connected to the driving part;

[0010] an operating assembly connected to the damping assembly, the operating assembly being capable of driving the driving part to move in the first direction, and the damping assembly being capable of reducing the vibration of the target piece transmitted to the operating assembly.

[0011] In some embodiments, the operating assembly comprises:

[0012] a first pipe, the driving part and the damping assembly being located inside the first pipe, and the driving part being connected to the inner wall of the first pipe through the damping assembly.

[0013] In some embodiments, the operating assembly further comprises:

[0014] a second pipe, the inner wall of the second pipe being slidingly connected to the outer wall of the first pipe in the first direction.

[0015] an execution member connected with the first pipe and the second pipe respectively, the execution member being capable of driving the first pipe to slide in the first direction.

[0016] In some embodiments, the execution member comprises a linear motor connected with the first pipe and the second pipe respectively; or,

[0017] the execution member comprises an execution rod, a first end of the execution rod being connected with the first pipe, a middle part of the execution rod being slidably connected with the second pipe in the first direction, a second end of the execution rod extending out of the second pipe, a circumferential side of the second end of the execution rod extending outward to form an operation part.

[0018] In some embodiments, the operation assembly further comprises:

[0019] a limiting assembly connected with an outer wall of the second pipe, the limiting assembly being capable of abutting against an outer wall of the kiln; a first end of the target member being located on a first side of the limiting assembly in the first direction; the driving part and the execution member both being located on a second side of the limiting assembly in the first direction.

[0020] In some embodiments, the vibration-damping assembly comprises:

[0021] a first vibration-damping member located inside the first pipe, the driving part being connected with an inner wall of the first pipe through the first vibration-damping member;

[0022] a first heat-insulating ring having elasticity, the first heat-insulating ring being sleeved on the target member, the first heat-insulating ring being sealingly connected with the target member and the inner wall of the first pipe respectively; the driving part and the first end of the target member being located on two sides of the first heat-insulating ring in the first direction respectively.

[0023] In some embodiments, the vibration assembly further comprises:

[0024] a second heat-insulating ring having elasticity, the second heat-insulating ring being sealingly connected with an outer wall of the first pipe, the second heat-insulating ring being in abutment with an inner wall of the second pipe;

[0025] a third heat-insulating ring having elasticity, the second heat-insulating ring being located between the third heat-insulating ring and the driving part; the third heat-insulating ring being sealingly connected with the outer wall of the first pipe, the third heat-insulating ring being in abutment with the inner wall of the second pipe.

[0026] In some embodiments, an end face of the first end of the target member has an acute angle with the first direction; and / or,

[0027] an end face of the second end of the target member is inwardly recessed to form a receiving groove, the driving part being located in the receiving groove, the driving part being spaced apart from the operation assembly in the first direction.

[0028] In some embodiments, the operation assembly comprises:

[0029] a rack;

[0030] The operating component is connected with the damping assembly.

[0031] The linear actuator is connected with the frame and the operating component respectively, and is used to drive the operating component to slide in the first direction.

[0032] In some embodiments, further comprising:

[0033] The cooling system is connected with the operating assembly and the driving part respectively, and is used to cool the driving part.

[0034] By the above technical solution, the cleaning device provided by the present disclosure utilizes the driving part to drive the target component to generate vibration, which can effectively destroy the adhesion between the blocked material and the inner wall of the kiln, so that the material is more easily pushed into the kiln. The whole cleaning process not only saves time and effort, but also enhances the cleaning effect by applying vibration, thereby improving the quality of the final product. The damping assembly reduces the amount of vibration transmitted from the target component to the operating assembly, which not only improves the working environment of the workers and ensures the health of the workers, but also ensures the stability and durability of the operating assembly, prolongs the service life of the operating assembly, and improves the safety of the overall work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0036] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the cleaning device disclosed by the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0037] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the cleaning device disclosed by the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0038] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the cleaning device disclosed by the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0039] Explanation of reference signs:

[0040] 1, target component; 11, accommodating groove; 2, driving part; 3, damping assembly; 31, first damping component; 32, first heat insulation ring; 33, second heat insulation ring; 34, third heat insulation ring; 4, operating assembly; 41, first pipe; 42, second pipe; 43, executing component; 431, operating part; 44, limiting assembly; 45, frame; 46, operating component; 47, linear actuator; A, first direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings are provided to illustrate the principles of the present disclosure in an exemplary manner and should not be used to limit the scope of the present disclosure, which can be implemented in many different forms, not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

[0042] The present disclosure provides these embodiments in order to make the present disclosure thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: unless otherwise specified, the relative arrangement of components and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions and values set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as a limitation.

[0043] It should be noted that, in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is greater than or equal to two; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and the like is only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present disclosure and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present disclosure. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0044] In addition, "first", "second", and similar words used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, number, or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. "Vertical" is not strictly vertical, but within the allowable range of error. "Parallel" is not strictly parallel, but within the allowable range of error. "Include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements before the word cover the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of also covering other elements.

[0045] It should also be noted that, in the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances. When it is described that a specific device is located between a first device and a second device, there can be an intermediate device between the specific device and the first device or the second device, or there can be no intermediate device.

[0046] All terms used herein have the same meaning as those understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure pertains, unless otherwise specifically defined. It should also be understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly diactionary, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and not in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.

[0047] Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail herein, but should be considered as part of the specification, where appropriate.

[0048] The clogging of the furnace charging port has a number of effects on the glass production process, for example, it can cause uneven addition of raw materials, cause impurity and bubble problems in the glass, and reduce the quality of the finished product. At the same time, it can also cause some raw materials to not enter the melting zone in the predetermined proportion, thereby causing changes in the chemical composition of the product, and further affecting the physical properties of the glass such as transparency, strength, etc.

[0049] In order to solve the problem of clogging of the furnace charging port, the applicant found after research that the charging machine can be stopped after charging for a period of time, and then moved out. Subsequently, the workers use a metal rod to push the clogged material into the furnace. However, when the clogged material is in a high-temperature molten state, the material can adhere to the inner wall of the furnace, resulting in a time-consuming and labor-intensive cleaning process, increasing the labor intensity and reducing the efficiency.

[0050] Based on the above considerations, in order to achieve a time-saving and labor-saving cleaning of the clogging inside the furnace, the inventors have designed a cleaning device after in-depth research, which utilizes a driving portion 2 to drive a target piece 1 to vibrate, so as to effectively destroy the adhesion between the clogging and the inner wall of the furnace, making it easier for the material to be pushed into the furnace. The entire cleaning process is time-saving and labor-saving, and the vibration reduction assembly 3 reduces the amount of vibration transmitted from the target piece 1 to the operating assembly 4, ensuring the health of the workers.

[0051] As shown in Figures 1 to 3 To solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a cleaning device, which comprises:

[0052] A target piece 1, which is capable of applying a force to the material to be cleaned along a first direction A at a first end;

[0053] A driving portion 2 connected to a second end of the target piece 1 opposite the first end, the driving portion 2 being configured to drive the target piece 1 to vibrate;

[0054] A vibration reduction assembly 3 connected to the driving portion 2;

[0055] The operation assembly 4 is connected with the damping assembly 3, the operation assembly 4 can drive the driving part 2 to move along the first direction A, and the damping assembly 3 can reduce the vibration transmitted to the operation assembly 4 by the target piece 1.

[0056] Specifically, the target piece 1 is used to contact with the material to be cleaned and apply a force to break the adhesion between the clogging and the inner wall of the kiln, so as to loosen the clogging and make it easier to be pushed into the kiln.

[0057] The target piece 1 can be in the shape of a rod or a long strip, and its specific shape should be adjusted according to the specific geometry of the kiln charging port to ensure that it can fully contact and handle the clogging without damaging the kiln. In order to ensure sufficient strength and durability, the target piece 1 can adopt a solid structure; or, in order to realize lightweight design, the target piece 1 can adopt a solid structure and set reinforcing ribs inside to enhance rigidity and bending resistance. In order to ensure the strength and durability of the target piece 1 in extreme working environment, the target piece 1 can be made of high-strength and high-temperature-resistant materials, such as stainless steel or titanium-aluminum alloy.

[0058] The material cleaning device can include a shovel head, which can be welded or integrally formed with the first end of the target piece 1. The shovel head can be selected in various shapes, such as flat shovel or conical shovel, etc., to adapt to different cleaning needs. The first end of the target piece 1 is cleaned with the shovel head to realize more efficient removal of clogging. The target piece 1 has a certain length along the first direction A, so that the driving part 2 and the shovel head have a certain distance therebetween, so as to reduce the influence of high temperature on the driving part 2 and prolong the service life of the driving part 2.

[0059] The driving part 2 can generate vibration and transmit the vibration to the target piece 1. The driving part 2 can be connected with the second end of the target piece 1 by flange or welding, etc., to ensure the strength of the connection between the driving part 2 and the target piece 1 and the stability of long-term use. The driving part 2 can be selected from an electric vibrator, a hydraulic vibrator or a pneumatic vibrator, etc. In order to improve the working stability and life of the driving part 2 in high temperature environment, the driving part 2 with a self-cooling system can be selected. The driving part 2 can be obtained by market procurement.

[0060] The cleaning device can include a heat-blocking member located between the driving part 2 and the second end of the target part 1, forming a heat shield. The driving part 2 can be connected to the target part 1 through the heat-blocking member, reducing the impact of high temperature on the driving part 2 through physical isolation, thereby prolonging the service life of the driving part 2. The driving part 2 can be connected to the heat-blocking member through flanges or bolts, and the target part 1 can be connected through flanges or bolts. The heat-blocking member can be in the form of a plate or a box, etc. When the heat-blocking member is in the form of a box, the driving part 2 can be located inside the heat-blocking member to provide more comprehensive heat insulation protection. The heat-blocking member can be supported by a material with low electrical conductivity and high strength, for example, the heat-blocking member can be made of alumina or ceramic fiber reinforced composite material (a material made by adding reinforcing fibers such as carbon fibers or glass fibers to a ceramic matrix) to ensure that vibrations can be effectively transmitted to the target part 1 through the heat-blocking member.

[0061] The vibration damping assembly 3 is used to isolate vibrations, ensure that the operating assembly 4 remains stable during operation, improve the safety and comfort of the operator, and protect the operating assembly 4 from vibration damage and prolong its service life. The vibration damping assembly 3 can be directly connected to the driving part 2, for example, the vibration damping assembly 3 can be directly connected to the driving part 2 through flanges or bolts; or the vibration damping assembly 3 can be indirectly connected to the driving part 2 through the target part 1; for example, the vibration damping assembly 3 can be connected to the target part 1 through flanges or bolts. The vibration damping assembly 3 can be selected from rubber dampers, spring dampers, etc.

[0062] The operating assembly 4 can drive the driving part 2 to move in the first direction A by manual means. The operating assembly 4 can be connected to the vibration damping assembly 3 through flanges or bolts. The operating assembly 4 can have a certain length in the first direction A, for example, it can be in the form of a rod or a cylinder, etc. Part of the outer surface of the operating assembly 4 can be outwardly convex to form a plurality of spaced convexities to increase the friction between the operator and the operating assembly 4 and improve the stability of the operation. The outer surface of the operating assembly 4 can be coated with a heat-insulating material to form a heat-insulating layer to reduce the impact of high temperature on the operator and improve safety and comfort. The heat-insulating material can be selected from ceramic paint, aluminum silicate fiber coating, or aerogel coating, etc.

[0063] During use, first stop the feeding machine and remove it from the kiln. Then the worker wears labor protection: light filtering face shield, safety helmet, mask, cotton clothes, cotton pants, labor protection shoes, high-temperature resistant gloves, etc. The first end of the target part 1 is inserted into the kiln, and the material is cleaned.

[0064] By the technical scheme, the material cleaning device provided by the present application drives the target piece 1 to vibrate by the driving part 2, and the vibration can effectively destroy the adhesion between the blocked material and the inner wall of the kiln, so that the material is more easily pushed into the kiln. The whole material cleaning process not only saves time and effort, but also enhances the cleaning effect by the application of vibration, and improves the quality of the final product. The vibration reduction assembly 3 reduces the amount of vibration transmitted from the target piece 1 to the operating assembly 4, which not only improves the working environment of the workers and ensures the health of the workers, but also ensures the stability and durability of the operating assembly 4, prolongs the service life of the operating assembly 4, and improves the safety of the whole work.

[0065] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 in some embodiments, the operating assembly 4 includes:

[0066] The first pipe 41, the driving part 2 and the vibration reduction assembly 3 are located inside the first pipe 41, and the driving part 2 is connected to the inner wall of the first pipe 41 through the vibration reduction assembly 3.

[0067] Specifically, the first pipe 41 is used to accommodate the driving part 2 and the vibration reduction assembly 3 to reduce the influence of the external environment (dust, moisture, etc.) on the driving part 2 and the vibration reduction assembly 3. The inner wall of the first pipe 41 can be connected to the vibration reduction assembly 3 by flanges or bolts. The length direction of the first pipe 41 is the same as the first direction A. The first end of the first pipe 41 can be open, and the target piece 1 connected to the driving part 2 can be partially or completely extended out of the first end of the first pipe 41. The second end of the first pipe 41 can be open or closed (i.e., the second end of the first pipe 41 has a bottom), wherein when the second end of the first pipe 41 is closed, the protection effect of the driving part 2 can be enhanced. The first pipe 41 can be made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy.

[0068] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 in some embodiments, the operating assembly 4 further includes:

[0069] The second pipe 42, the inner wall of the second pipe 42 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first pipe 41 along the first direction A;

[0070] The execution piece 43 is connected to the first pipe 41 and the second pipe 42 respectively, and the execution piece 43 can drive the first pipe 41 to slide along the first direction A.

[0071] Specifically, the second pipe 42 is used to ensure that the first pipe 41 moves smoothly along the first direction A. The second pipe 42 has a certain length to allow the first pipe 41 to slide along the first direction A. The shape and size of the second pipe 42 are adapted to the first pipe 41, so that the second pipe 42 and the first pipe 41 form a sleeve assembly together.

[0072] The first end of the second tube 42 can be open, and the target member 1 connected with the driving part 2 can be wholly or partially extended out of the first end of the second tube 42. The second end of the second tube 42 can be open or closed (i.e., the second end of the first tube 41 has a bottom), and when the second end of the second tube 42 is closed, the protection effect on the driving part 2 can be enhanced. The second tube 42 can be made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy.

[0073] The executing member 43 can drive the first tube 41 to slide along the first direction A in a manual or automatic manner. In the case where the executing member 43 drives the first tube 41 to slide along the first direction A in an automatic manner, as shown in FIG. 4, in some embodiments, the executing member 43 comprises a linear motor, and the linear motor is connected with the first tube 41 and the second tube 42 respectively. Figure 1

[0074] Specifically, the driving end of the linear motor can be connected with the first tube 41 through a flange or a bolt, etc., to ensure the stability of the connection between the two. The linear motor can be connected with the second tube 42 through welding or a bolt, etc., to ensure the stability of the driving part 2 during work. During work, the worker can hold the second tube 42, drive the linear motor and the driving part 2, realize the vibration and movement of the target member 1 along the first direction A, which not only saves time and effort, but also guarantees the cleaning effect. Alternatively,

[0075] In the case where the executing member 43 drives the second tube 42 to slide along the first direction A in a manual manner, as shown in FIG. 5, the executing member 43 comprises an executing rod, the first end of the executing rod is connected with the first tube 41, the middle part of the executing rod is connected with the second tube 42 to slide along the first direction A, the second end of the executing rod extends out of the second tube 42, and the outer side of the second end of the executing rod extends to form an operating part 431. Figure 2

[0076] Specifically, the length direction of the executing rod can be the same as the first direction A. The axis of the executing rod can coincide with the axis of the first tube 41 to ensure the stability of the movement. The first end of the executing rod can be connected with the outer wall of the first tube 41 through a flange or welding to ensure the stable transmission of force between the two.

[0077] The operating part 431 is used to increase the area of the second end of the executing rod, and the cross section of the operating part 431 can be circular or rectangular, etc. During work, the worker can hold the outer wall of the second tube 42 with one hand and hold the operating part 431 with the other hand, push the operating part 431 to realize the movement of the target member 1 along the first direction A, which reduces the production cost.

[0078] As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in some embodiments, the operating assembly 4 further comprises: Figure 1 Figure 2 ​​​​

[0079] The limiting assembly 44 is connected with the outer wall of the second pipe 42, and the limiting assembly 44 can abut against the outer wall of the kiln. The first end of the target piece 1 is located on the first side of the limiting assembly 44 along the first direction A. The driving part 2 and the execution piece 43 are both located on the second side of the limiting assembly 44 along the first direction A.

[0080] Specifically, the limiting assembly 44 serves as a fixed support point, so that the worker has a stable reaction force point when pushing or pulling the execution rod, facilitating force application and improving the comfort of operation. The driving part 2 and the execution piece 43 can both have a certain distance from the limiting assembly 44. The limiting assembly 44 avoids the cleaning device from excessively extending into the kiln, avoids the temperature of the driving part 2 and the execution piece 43 from being too high, and improves the reliability and safety of the cleaning device.

[0081] The limiting assembly 44 can be plate-shaped or ring-shaped. In the case of the limiting assembly 44 being plate-shaped, there are at least two limiting assemblies 44, and the two assemblies are respectively located on the two opposite sides of the second pipe 42. This symmetrical arrangement can ensure the stability of the entire cleaning device when abutting against the outer wall of the kiln. The plate-shaped limiting assembly 44 can be connected with the outer wall of the second pipe 42 through bolts or flanges.

[0082] In the case of the limiting assembly 44 being ring-shaped, the limiting assembly 44 can be sleeved on the outer wall of the second pipe 42 and sealingly connected with the second pipe 42. For example, the limiting assembly 44 can be welded or integrally formed with the second pipe 42. The ring-shaped limiting assembly 44 can reduce heat radiation to the outside during operation, protecting the worker from high temperature.

[0083] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the damping assembly 3 includes:

[0084] The first damping piece 31 is located in the interior of the first pipe 41, and the driving part 2 is connected with the inner wall of the first pipe 41 through the first damping piece 31.

[0085] The first heat insulation ring 32 has elasticity, the first heat insulation ring 32 is sleeved on the target piece 1, and the first heat insulation ring 32 is sealingly connected with the target piece 1 and the inner wall of the first pipe 41 respectively. The driving part 2 and the first end of the target piece 1 are respectively located on the two sides of the first heat insulation ring 32 along the first direction A.

[0086] Specifically, the first damping piece 31 can be connected with the driving part 2 through bolts or flanges, and the first damping piece 31 can be connected with the inner wall of the first pipe 41 through bolts or flanges. The first damping piece 31 can be selected from rubber dampers, spring dampers, etc.

[0087] The first heat-insulating ring 32 serves both vibration damping and heat insulation functions. Part of the first heat-insulating ring 32 can be embedded in the inner wall of the first tube 41; alternatively, the first heat-insulating ring 32 can be bonded to the inner wall of the first tube 41 using sealant; or, the first heat-insulating ring 32 can be both embedded in and bonded to the inner wall of the first tube 41. The sealing connection between the first heat-insulating ring 32 and the target component 1 can refer to the sealing connection between the first heat-insulating ring 32 and the inner wall of the first tube 41. The first heat-insulating ring 32 can be made of a flexible, high-temperature resistant material, such as silicone or fluororubber. The first heat-insulating ring 32 not only provides effective cushioning during vibration but also forms a thermal barrier, reducing heat radiation to the drive unit 2 and the actuator 43, protecting these components from high temperatures. The number of first heat-insulating rings 32 can be one or more. When there are multiple first heat-insulating rings 32, they can be arranged at intervals along the first direction A.

[0088] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the vibration assembly further includes:

[0089] The second heat insulation ring 33 is elastic and is sealed to the outer wall of the first tube 41. The second heat insulation ring 33 is also attached to the inner wall of the second tube 42.

[0090] The third heat insulation ring 34 is elastic, and the second heat insulation ring 33 is located between the third heat insulation ring 34 and the driving part 2; the third heat insulation ring 34 is sealed to the outer wall of the first tube 41, and the third heat insulation ring 34 is attached to the inner wall of the second tube 42.

[0091] Specifically, the second heat insulation ring 33 serves both vibration damping and heat insulation functions. The second heat insulation ring 33 can be sealed to the outer wall of the first pipe 41 by embedding or bonding. The second heat insulation ring 33 can also fit tightly against the inner wall of the second pipe 42 to ensure a tight seal between them. The second heat insulation ring 33 not only provides effective cushioning during vibration but also forms a thermal barrier, reducing heat radiation to the drive unit 2 and the actuator 43, protecting these components from high temperatures.

[0092] The third heat insulation ring 34 serves multiple functions, including vibration damping, heat insulation, and positioning. It can be sealed to the inner wall of the second pipe 42 via embedding or bonding. It can also fit tightly against the outer wall of the first pipe 41 to ensure a tight seal. In addition to providing effective cushioning during vibration, the third heat insulation ring 34 forms a thermal barrier, reducing heat radiation to the drive unit 2 and the actuator 43, protecting these components from high temperatures.

[0093] In the working process, the second heat insulation ring 33 on the first pipe 41 can move along the first direction A synchronously with the first pipe 41, so that the second heat insulation ring 33 is close to and abuts against the third heat insulation ring 34. Now, the continuous movement of the second heat insulation ring 33, i.e., the continuous movement of the first pipe 41 and the target piece 1 is limited, which prevents the first pipe 41 and the target piece 1 from excessively extending into the kiln, protects the driving part 2 and other key parts from high temperature, and ensures the safety of operation.

[0094] As shown in Figure 1 some embodiments, the end face of the first end of the target piece 1 has an acute angle with the first direction A;

[0095] Specifically, the acute angle helps to guide the material into or out of the kiln, reduces material accumulation, and improves cleaning efficiency. In addition, the acute angle can disperse the force applied on the target piece 1, reduce local stress concentration, and prolong the service life of the target piece 1. The acute angle can be 30°, 35°, 40°, 0°, 45°, 50°, or 55°, etc. And / or,

[0096] The end face of the second end of the target piece 1 is inwardly recessed to form a receiving groove 11, and the driving part 2 is located in the receiving groove 11. The driving part 2 is spaced apart from the operating assembly 4 along the first direction A.

[0097] Specifically, the target piece 1 and the operating assembly 4 can both be rod-shaped, and arranged along the first direction A, so that the overall device layout is compact, facilitating installation and maintenance. The damping assembly 3 can be a flexible coupling, and the target piece 1 can be connected to the operating assembly 4 through the flexible coupling. The driving part 2 can be completely accommodated in the receiving groove 11, making the entire device more compact, while reducing the influence of the external environment on the driving part 2. The driving part 2 and the operating assembly 4 are spaced apart, which can reduce the vibration influence of the driving part 2 on the operating assembly 4.

[0098] The end of the operating assembly 4 opposite to the target piece 1 can be configured with an expansion plate. The expansion plate can be welded or integrally formed with the operating assembly 4. When the material blockage is more serious, the expansion plate can be knocked by a hammer, a sledgehammer or other tools to ensure the cleaning effect. In order to ensure the stability of the connection between the expansion plate and the operating assembly 4, one or more triangular supports can be welded between them to enhance the rigidity of the connection part and disperse stress.

[0099] As shown in Figure 2 some embodiments, the operating assembly 4 includes:

[0100] a rack 45;

[0101] an operating piece 46 connected to the damping assembly 3;

[0102] A linear actuator 47 is connected to the frame 45 and the operating member 46, respectively, and is configured to drive the operating member 46 to slide along the first direction A.

[0103] Specifically, the frame 45 is a basic structure of the entire operating assembly 4 and provides a support and mounting platform for other components. The specific structure of the frame 45 is not specifically limited and can be specifically designed according to the actual space layout. The operating assembly 4 can further include a locking wheel set which can be connected to the frame 45 to facilitate the movement of the entire device, and the locking function can fix the device position when needed to improve the operation stability.

[0104] The operating member 46 can be connected to the damping assembly 3 by bolts or flanges. In order to ensure the stability of the movement, the operating member 46 can be slidably connected to the frame 45 along the first direction A. The linear actuator 47 can be embedded in the frame 45, or the linear actuator 47 can be connected to the frame 45 by flanges. The connection mode of the linear actuator 47 and the operating member 46 can refer to the connection mode of the linear actuator 47 and the frame 45. The linear actuator 47 can be selected from linear motors, hydraulic cylinders, air cylinders, etc.

[0105] During the operation, the entire device can be moved to the working position by the locking wheel set, and then the locking wheel set is locked. The linear actuator 47 precisely controls the operating member 46 to slide along the first direction A, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the cleaning operation, and the driving part 2 provides vibration force to realize automatic cleaning. The damping assembly 3 reduces vibration transmission and protects key components from damage, prolonging the service life of the equipment.

[0106] As shown in FIG. 1, Figures 1 to 3 Figure 3 Figures 1 to 3 As shown in FIG. 1,

[0107] A cooling system (not shown in the figure) is connected to the operating assembly 4 and the driving part 2, respectively, and is configured to cool the driving part 2.

[0108] Specifically, the cooling system can adopt a water cooling system which can be arranged inside the first pipe 41 and can be clamped or welded to the driving part 2. The specific structure of the water cooling system is mastered by those skilled in the art, and will not be repeated here. Alternatively, the cooling system can include an air cooling system which can be fixed to the frame 45 by clamping or bolting, and the blowing side of the air cooling system can face the driving part 2. The specific structure of the air cooling system is mastered by those skilled in the art, and will not be repeated here. Alternatively, the cooling system can be selected from the combination of the above-mentioned water cooling system and air cooling system.

[0109] So far, the embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present disclosure, some details known in the art are not described. Those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein according to the above description.

[0110] Although some specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration, not for limiting the scope of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified or some technical features can be replaced equivalently without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way.

Claims

1. A clearing device, characterized in that The utility model relates to a material cleaning device, which comprises: a target piece (1) capable of applying force to material to be cleaned at a first end in a first direction (A); a driving part (2) connected to a second end of the target piece (1) opposite the first end, the driving part (2) being used to drive the target piece (1) to vibrate; a damping assembly (3) connected to the driving part (2); an operating assembly (4) connected to the damping assembly (3), the operating assembly (4) being capable of driving the driving part (2) to move in the first direction (A), and the damping assembly (3) being capable of reducing vibration transmitted from the target piece (1) to the operating assembly (4).

2. The clearing device of claim 1, wherein, The operating assembly (4) comprises: a first tube (41), the driving part (2) and the damping assembly (3) being located inside the first tube (41), and the driving part (2) being connected to the inner wall of the first tube (41) through the damping assembly (3).

3. A house-keeping device according to claim 2, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that The operating assembly (4) further comprises: a second tube (42), the inner wall of the second tube (42) being slidably connected to the outer wall of the first tube (41) in the first direction (A); an execution piece (43) connected to the first tube (41) and the second tube (42) respectively, the execution piece (43) being capable of driving the first tube (41) to slide in the first direction (A).

4. The material cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the execution piece (43) comprises a linear motor connected to the first tube (41) and the second tube (42) respectively; or the execution piece (43) comprises an execution rod, a first end of the execution rod being connected to the first tube (41), a middle part of the execution rod being slidably connected to the second tube (42) in the first direction (A), a second end of the execution rod extending out of the second tube (42), and a circumferential side of the second end of the execution rod extending outward to form an operating part (431).

5. The clearing device of claim 3, wherein, The operating assembly (4) further comprises: a limiting assembly (44) connected to the outer wall of the second tube (42), the limiting assembly (44) being capable of abutting against the outer wall of a kiln; the first end of the target piece (1) being located on a first side of the limiting assembly (44) in the first direction (A); and the driving part (2) and the execution piece (43) being located on a second side of the limiting assembly (44) in the first direction (A).

6. The clearing device of claim 3, wherein, The damping assembly (3) comprises: a first damping piece (31) located inside the first tube (41), the driving part (2) being connected to the inner wall of the first tube (41) through the first damping piece (31); a first heat insulation ring (32) having elasticity, the first heat insulation ring (32) being sleeved on the target piece (1), the first heat insulation ring (32) being sealingly connected to the target piece (1) and the inner wall of the first tube (41) respectively; and the driving part (2) and the first end of the target piece (1) being located on two sides of the first heat insulation ring (32) in the first direction (A) respectively.

7. A house-keeping device according to claim 6, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that The damping assembly (3) further comprises: A second heat insulation ring (33) is elastically connected with the outer wall of the first pipe (41) and is in contact with the inner wall of the second pipe (42). A third heat insulation ring (34) is elastically connected with the outer wall of the first pipe (41) and is in contact with the inner wall of the second pipe (42), and the second heat insulation ring (33) is located between the third heat insulation ring (34) and the driving part (2).

8. The cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the first end surface of the target piece (1) forms an acute angle with the first direction (A); and / or the second end surface of the target piece (1) is recessed inward to form a receiving groove (11), and the driving part (2) is located in the receiving groove (11), and the driving part (2) is spaced apart from the operating assembly (4) along the first direction (A). The operating assembly (4) comprises: a rack (45); 9. The clearing device of claim 1, wherein, an operating piece (46) connected with the damping assembly (3); a linear actuator (47) connected with the rack (45) and the operating piece (46) respectively, and configured to drive the operating piece (46) to slide along the first direction (A). Further comprising: a cooling system connected with the operating assembly (4) and the driving part (2) respectively, and configured to cool the driving part (2).

10. The clearing device of claim 1, wherein, ​ ​

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