Tubular microbial photoreactor

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biological photoreaction, in particular to a tubular microorganism photoreactor, which comprises a driving mechanism, a turntable, a culture tube and an LED (light-emitting diode) lamp, a limiting groove is arranged on the turntable, a first threaded hole is arranged in the limiting groove, a base is arranged at the lower part of the culture tube, and a limiting block matched with the limiting groove is arranged at the lower part of the base. A second threaded hole matched with the first threaded hole is formed in the limiting block, a screw penetrates through the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole to fix the culture tube on the rotary table, and then the rotary table is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate, so that the culture tube can rotate, and the illumination of the culture tube is uniform.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to biological light reaction technical field, especially relate to a tubular microorganism light reactor. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photoautotroph is a kind of light self-nourishing organism that can carry out photosynthesis, and photoautotroph converts light energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis, so that photoautotroph has wide application in biological energy, biological carbon fixation, environmental protection, food, feed and medicine and many other aspects.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the authorized announcement number CN219807938U discloses a multi-stage vertical column type photobioreactor, specifically discloses that personnel turn on the light band to irradiate the photobioreactor, and the reflecting plate reflects the light of the light band, so that the irradiation area of the photobioreactor is increased, and the photoautotroph better carries out light reaction, the patent increases the irradiation area of light reaction through the emitting plate, but still due to the non-rotation of the vertical column, one is to cause uneven illumination of the vertical column part, so that part of algae has not enough light source for photosynthesis, and two is to easily cause a large amount of algae to adhere to the inner wall or sink at the bottom, so as to cause light shielding, low dissolved oxygen at the lower part of the vertical column, and limit the growth and respiration of algae, therefore, a tubular microorganism light reactor is urgently needed, which can solve the problem of uneven illumination and avoid a large amount of algae from shielding light. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem that: provide a tubular microorganism light reactor, can solve the problem of uneven illumination, avoid a large amount of algae from shielding light.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a tubular microorganism light reactor, comprising:

[0006] The lower part of the fixed frame is connected with a fixed plate, a plurality of rotating discs are arranged on the fixed plate, a limiting groove is arranged on the rotating disc, a first threaded hole is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting groove;

[0007] The upper part of the fixed frame is connected with a top plate through a fastening device, a plurality of culture tubes are arranged on the top plate, the culture tube is rotatably connected with the top plate through a bearing, a movable lid is arranged on the upper part of the culture tube, a base is arranged at the bottom of the culture tube, a limiting block matched with the limiting groove is arranged at the lower part of the base, a second threaded hole matched with the first threaded hole is arranged on the limiting block;

[0008] The output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the output shaft of one of the rotating discs, and the output shafts between adjacent two rotating discs are in transmission through a belt;

[0009] LED lamps are connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, and each LED lamp corresponds to a culture tube;

[0010] In the assembled state, the limiting block is located in the limiting groove, the first threaded hole is coaxial with the second threaded hole, the screw passes through the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole in sequence, and the culture is fixed on the rotating disc.

[0011] Further, the fastening device comprises a limiting block, a supporting column and an electric telescopic rod, the limiting block is connected to the lower part of the top plate, the upper part of the fixed frame is provided with a groove matched with the limiting block, the supporting column is connected to the upper part of the connecting plate, the supporting column is provided with a through hole, the top plate is provided with a limiting opening matched with the supporting column, and the electric telescopic rod is connected to the top plate.

[0012] Further, the tubular microbial photo reactor further comprises a plug, and the upper part of the top plate is provided with a limiting opening matched with the plug.

[0013] Further, the cover is threadedly connected with the upper part of the culture tube.

[0014] Further, the LED lamp is in the shape of a strip, and the length of the LED lamp is matched with the length of the culture tube.

[0015] The tubular microbial photo reactor has the advantages that, compared with the prior art, the driving motor and the belt transmission are utilized to simultaneously rotate the rotating discs, so that the culture tubes can be uniformly irradiated by the LED light sources, thereby solving the problem of uneven illumination, and when the culture tubes rotate, the diffusion rate of dissolved oxygen and carbon dioxide and other gases is increased due to the stirring of water flow and the formation of vortexes, thereby being beneficial to the respiration and photosynthesis of algae. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a structure diagram of a tubular microbial photo reactor according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is an enlarged view of part A;

[0018] Figure 3 is a front view of a tubular microbial photo reactor according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0019] REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0020] 1, fixed frame; 11, groove;

[0021] 2, fixed plate; 21, rotating disc; 211, limiting groove; 2111, first threaded hole;

[0022] 3, top plate; 31, culture tube; 311, cover; 312, base; 3121, limiting block; 31211, second threaded hole; 32, limiting opening; 33, limiting port;

[0023] 4, fastening device; 41, limiting protrusion; 42, support column; 421, through hole; 43, electric telescopic rod;

[0024] 5, driving mechanism; 51, driving motor; 52, belt;

[0025] 6, LED lamp;

[0026] 7, screw;

[0027] 8, plugboard. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] To explain the technical content of the utility model, the purpose and effect realized, the following will be explained in combination with the embodiment and the drawings.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A tubular microbial photo-reactor, comprising:

[0030] A fixed frame 1, the lower part of the fixed frame 1 is connected with a fixed plate 2, a plurality of rotating discs 21 are arranged on the fixed plate 2, a limiting groove 211 is arranged on the rotating disc 21, and a first threaded hole 2111 is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting groove 211;

[0031] A top plate 3, the top plate 3 is detachably connected to the upper part of the fixed frame 1 through a fastening device 4, a plurality of culture tubes 31 are arranged on the top plate 3, the culture tube 31 is rotatably connected with the top plate 3 through a bearing, a movable cover 311 is arranged on the upper part of the culture tube 31, a base 312 is arranged on the bottom of the culture tube 31, a limiting block 3121 matched with the limiting groove 211 is arranged on the lower part of the base 312, and a second threaded hole 31211 matched with the first threaded hole 2111 is arranged on the limiting block 3121;

[0032] A driving mechanism 5, the driving mechanism 5 comprises a driving motor 51 and a belt 52, the output shaft of the driving motor 51 is in transmission connection with the output shaft of one of the rotating discs 21, and the output shafts between adjacent two rotating discs 21 are in transmission through the belt 52;

[0033] An LED lamp 6, the LED lamp 6 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 1, and each LED lamp 6 corresponds to one culture tube 31;

[0034] In the assembled state, the limiting block 3121 is located in the limiting groove 211, the first threaded hole 2111 is coaxial with the second threaded hole 31211, and the screw 7 passes through the first threaded hole 2111 and the second threaded hole 31211 in sequence, so that the culture is fixed on the rotating disc 21.

[0035] In the above embodiment, the cover 311 is opened, the things to be cultured are poured into the culture tube 31, then the limiting block 3121 is inserted into the limiting groove 211, the top plate 3 is locked with the fixed frame 1 through the device, then the screw 7 is sequentially threaded through the first threaded hole 2111 and the second threaded hole 31211, so that the culture tube 31 is fixed on the rotating disc 21, the driving motor 51 is started, the driving motor 51 drives the rotating discs 21 to rotate simultaneously through the belt 52, so that the culture tube 31 can be uniformly irradiated by the light source of the LED lamp 6, thereby solving the problem of uneven illumination, and when the culture tube 31 rotates, the diffusion rate of dissolved oxygen and carbon dioxide and other gases will increase due to the stirring of the water flow and the formation of vortex, thereby facilitating the respiration and photosynthesis of algae.

[0036] As an optional embodiment, the fastening device 4 comprises a limiting protrusion 41, a supporting column 42 and an electric telescopic rod 43, the limiting protrusion 41 is connected to the lower part of the top plate 3, the upper part of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a groove 11 matched with the limiting protrusion 41, the supporting column 42 is connected to the upper part of the connecting plate, the supporting column 42 is provided with a through hole 421, the top plate 3 is provided with a limiting opening 33 matched with the supporting column 42, the electric telescopic rod 43 is connected to the top plate 3, in the assembled state, the limiting protrusion 41 is located in the groove 11, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 43 is coaxial with the through hole 421.

[0037] In the above embodiment, the side part of the fixed frame 1 is limited by the matching of the limiting protrusion 41 and the groove 11, then the upper and lower parts of the fixed frame 1 are limited by the limiting groove 211 through the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 43 passing through the through hole 421, thereby stably connecting the fixed frame 1 and the top plate 3.

[0038] As an optional embodiment, the tubular microbial photo-reactor further comprises a plug 8, the upper part of the top plate 3 is provided with a limiting opening 32 matched with the plug 8, and the limiting opening 32 is located on one side of the electric telescopic rod 43.

[0039] In the above embodiment, the culture tube 31 can be sealed by the matching of the limiting opening 32 and the plug 8, thereby turning off the LED lamp 6 and performing dark reaction.

[0040] As an optional embodiment, the cover 311 is threadedly connected with the upper part of the culture tube 31.

[0041] As an optional embodiment, the shape of the LED lamp 6 is strip-shaped, and the length of the LED lamp 6 matches the length of the culture tube 31.

[0042] In the above embodiment, by arranging the strip-shaped LED lamp 6, the culture tube 31 can receive uniform light intensity from top to bottom during rotation.

[0043] The above merely describes the embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent transformation or direct or indirect application in the related technical field based on the content of the present application specification and drawings is also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A tubular photobioreactor, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of tubular microorganism photoreactor, including: Fixed frame, the lower part of fixed frame is connected with fixed plate, several rotating discs are set on fixed plate, limiting slot is equipped on the inner wall of limiting slot, first threaded hole is equipped on the inner wall of limiting slot; Top plate, top plate is detachably connected in the upper portion of fixed frame by fastening device, top plate is equipped with several culture tubes, culture tube is rotatably connected with top plate by bearing, the upper portion of culture tube is equipped with movable lid, the bottom of culture tube is equipped with base, the lower portion of base is equipped with limiting block matched with limiting slot, limiting block is equipped with second threaded hole matched with first threaded hole; Driving mechanism, driving mechanism includes drive motor and belt, the output shaft of drive motor is drivingly connected with the output shaft of one rotating disc, the output shaft between adjacent two rotating discs is driven by belt; LED lamp, LED lamp is connected on the inner wall of fixed frame, each LED lamp corresponds a culture tube; In assembled state, limiting block is located in limiting slot, first threaded hole and second threaded hole are coaxial, screw is sequentially threaded through first threaded hole and second threaded hole, and culture is fixed on rotating disc.

2. The tubular photobioreactor according to claim 1, wherein Fastening device includes limiting bump, support column and electric telescopic rod, limiting bump is connected in the lower portion of top plate, recess is equipped on the upper portion of fixed frame matched with limiting bump, support is connected on the upper portion of connecting plate, support column is equipped with through hole, top plate is equipped with limiting mouth matched with support column, electric telescopic rod is connected on top plate, in assembled state, limiting bump is located in recess, and telescopic end of electric telescopic rod is coaxial with through hole.

3. The tubular photobioreactor according to claim 2, wherein, Tubular microorganism photoreactor also includes plugboard, the upper portion of top plate is equipped with limiting opening matched with plugboard, limiting opening is located in the side of electric telescopic rod.

4. The tubular photobioreactor of claim 1, wherein, Lid is threadedly connected with the upper portion of culture tube.

5. The tubular photobioreactor of claim 1, wherein, The shape of LED lamp is strip, and its length is matched with the length of culture tube.

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