Crawler-type mountain potato planting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crawler-type mountain potato planter, which relates to the technical field of potato planting and comprises a frame, a crawler is arranged on one side of the frame, a slotting component is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, and a planting component is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame. The crawler-type mountain potato planting machine can run on various complex roads through the arranged crawler belt, meanwhile, when the crawler belt moves, the crawler belt can drive the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel can drive the auxiliary wheel to rotate through the belt, the auxiliary wheel can drive the material taking roller to rotate, and therefore the material taking roller can be driven to rotate; according to the material taking device, the material taking roller can carry out discharging treatment on the interior of the material box, in addition, when the material taking roller rotates, a first gear can be driven to drive a second gear to rotate, the second gear can drive a plurality of mounting rods on a rotating rod to rotate, and the plurality of mounting rods can continuously beat the material box to prevent the occurrence of blockage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of potato planting technology, specifically a tracked mountain potato planting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Potato planting sites should be chosen in loose, fertile, well-drained, and well-aerated soil, preferably sandy loam with a slightly acidic or neutral pH. Avoid hard, poorly aerated soil, as this will restrict potato tuber growth, resulting in stunted tubers with rough, deformed surfaces, thus affecting yield and quality. Newly cleared land and land previously used for potatoes are also unsuitable. It's best to choose land previously used for corn or wheat, as these sites have suitable soil texture and sufficient nutrients. Potato cultivation requires mastering scientific planting techniques and management methods, including site selection and land preparation, seed selection and sprouting, sowing, fertilization, field management, and harvesting. Currently, planting machines are frequently used in potato cultivation.

[0003] Existing patent document CN214070566U3 discloses a potato planting machine. This device can complete the three steps of potato planting—ditching, planting, and covering with soil—using the potato planting machine described in this embodiment. It eliminates the need for bending over to hoe or manual sowing, greatly reducing the labor intensity for farmers. The potato planting machine simply needs to move forward, resulting in higher planting efficiency. Therefore, the embodiment of this utility model provides a potato planting machine with the beneficial effects of high-efficiency planting and labor-saving operation.

[0004] However, existing potato planters lack anti-clogging feeding functions. Planters without tracked functionality are prone to instability when moving in mountainous areas, especially on slopes or slippery surfaces. This can lead to inaccurate planting operations and low efficiency. If the feeding port becomes blocked during the planting process, the seeds cannot be discharged smoothly, thus affecting the planting effect and work efficiency. Some existing potato planters lack anti-clogging feeding functions and are prone to problems during the feeding process. Therefore, we need a tracked mountain potato planter. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tracked mountain potato planter to solve the existing problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tracked mountain potato planter, comprising a frame, a track on one side of the frame, a grooving assembly fixedly connected to one side of the frame, and a planting assembly fixedly connected inside the frame; the planting assembly includes a feed bin, an auxiliary wheel movably connected to one side of the feed bin, a belt meshing with the outer wall of the auxiliary wheel, a drive wheel meshing with the inner wall of the belt, a material-collecting roller fixedly connected to one end of the auxiliary wheel, a first gear fixedly connected to one end of the material-collecting roller, a second gear meshing with the outer wall of the first gear, a rotating rod fixedly connected inside the second gear, and an installation rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0007] Preferably, the drive wheel and the auxiliary wheel form a movable structure through a belt, and the belt is disposed between the drive wheel and the auxiliary wheel.

[0008] Preferably, the first gear and the rotating rod form a rotating structure through the second gear, and the outer diameter of the first gear matches the outer diameter of the second gear, and the outer wall of the first gear fits into the outer wall of the second gear.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating rod has multiple mounting rods, and the multiple mounting rods are evenly spaced on the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, the grooving assembly includes a side plate, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate, a grooving blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of the grooving blade, an auxiliary plate is engaged with the outer wall of the positioning block, a fixing bolt is provided on one side of the auxiliary plate, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the side plate.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary plate is fixed to the grooving blade by fixing bolts, and one end of the fixing bolts passes through the auxiliary plate and is fastened to one side of the grooving blade.

[0012] Preferably, the side plate forms a telescopic structure with the grooving blade via a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is disposed between the side plate and the grooving blade.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this tracked mountain potato planting machine,

[0014] (1) The track can travel on various complex roads. When the track moves, it can drive the drive wheel to rotate, which can drive the auxiliary wheel to rotate by the belt. The auxiliary wheel can drive the material pick-up roller to rotate, which can then process the material in the box. In addition, when the material pick-up roller rotates, it can drive the first gear to rotate, which can then drive the second gear to rotate. The second gear can then drive the multiple mounting rods on the rotating rod to rotate, which can then continuously knock the box to prevent blockage.

[0015] (2) The auxiliary plate can be fixed on one side of the grooving blade by the fixed bolts, which makes it easier to adjust the grooving width of the grooving blade. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder can be started, which can adjust the height of the grooving blade by driving it, so that the soil can be grooved to different depths as needed. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first gear and the second gear of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the belt and auxiliary wheel structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slotted component structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Track; 3. Grooving assembly; 301. Side plate; 302. Mounting plate; 303. Grooving blade; 304. Positioning block; 305. Auxiliary plate; 306. Fixing bolt; 307. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Planting assembly; 401. Material box; 402. Auxiliary wheel; 403. Belt; 404. Drive wheel; 405. Material pick-up roller; 406. First gear; 407. Second gear; 408. Rotating rod; 409. Mounting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] This utility model embodiment provides a tracked mountain potato planting machine, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the device includes a frame 1, a track 2 on one side of the frame 1, a slotting assembly 3 fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1, and a planting assembly 4 fixedly connected inside the frame 1. The planting assembly 4 includes a material bin 401, an auxiliary wheel 402 movably connected to one side of the material bin 401, a belt 403 meshing with the outer wall of the auxiliary wheel 402, and a drive wheel 404 meshing with the inside of the belt 403. The drive wheel 404 and the auxiliary wheel 402 form a movable structure through the belt 403, and the belt 403 is positioned between the drive wheel 404 and the auxiliary wheel 402, strengthening the connection between the drive wheel 404 and the belt 403, and allowing the drive wheel to... 404 can drive the belt 403 to drive the auxiliary wheel 402 to rotate. One end of the auxiliary wheel 402 is fixedly connected to a material-taking roller 405, and one end of the material-taking roller 405 is fixedly connected to a first gear 406. The outer wall of the first gear 406 is meshed with a second gear 407. A rotating rod 408 is fixedly connected inside the second gear 407. The first gear 406, through the second gear 407 and the rotating rod 408, forms a rotating structure. The outer diameter of the first gear 406 matches the outer diameter of the second gear 407, and the outer walls of the first gear 406 and the second gear 407 are fitted together, strengthening the first gear 406's rotation. The connection between gear 406 and the second gear 407 allows the first gear 406 to drive the second gear 407, which in turn drives the rotating rod 408 to rotate. A mounting rod 409 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 408. Multiple mounting rods 409 are evenly spaced on the outer wall of the rotating rod 408, strengthening the connection between the rotating rod 408 and the mounting rods 409. This allows the rotating rod 408 to drive the mounting rods 409 to rotate and tap the material box 401 for material feeding. The track 2 allows the vehicle to travel on various complex roads. Simultaneously, the track 2... When moving, the drive wheel 404 can be driven to rotate, which in turn drives the auxiliary wheel 402 to rotate via the belt 403. The auxiliary wheel 402 can then drive the material-taking roller 405 to rotate, allowing the material-taking roller 405 to process materials into the material box 401. Furthermore, when the material-taking roller 405 rotates, it can drive the first gear 406 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 407 to rotate. The second gear 407 can then drive the multiple mounting rods 409 on the rotating rod 408 to rotate, allowing the multiple mounting rods 409 to continuously tap the material box 401 to prevent blockage.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the grooving assembly 3 includes a side plate 301. A mounting plate 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 301. A grooving blade 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 302. A positioning block 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the grooving blade 303. An auxiliary plate 305 is engaged with the outer wall of the positioning block 304. A fixing bolt 306 is provided on one side of the auxiliary plate 305. The auxiliary plate 305 and the grooving blade 303 form a fixed structure through the fixing bolt 306. One end of the fixing bolt 306 passes through the auxiliary plate 305 and is fastened to one side of the grooving blade 303, which facilitates the setting of the fixing bolt 306 and allows the fixing bolt 306 to install and fix the auxiliary plate 305 and the grooving blade 303 together. The inside of the side plate 301 is fixedly connected to... The hydraulic cylinder 307 and the side plate 301 form a telescopic structure with the grooving blade 303. The hydraulic cylinder 307 is located between the side plate 301 and the grooving blade 303, which enhances the connection between the side plate 301 and the hydraulic cylinder 307. With the support of the side plate 301, the hydraulic cylinder 307 can drive the grooving blade 303 to move telescopically. The auxiliary plate 305 can be fixed to one side of the grooving blade 303 by the fixed bolt 306, which makes it easy to adjust the grooving width of the grooving blade 303. At the same time, when the hydraulic cylinder 307 is activated, the height of the grooving blade 303 can be adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder 307, so that the soil can be grooved to different depths as needed.

[0024] Working principle: During use, the track 2 can travel on various complex roads. When the track 2 moves, it drives the drive wheel 404 to rotate, which in turn drives the auxiliary wheel 402 via the belt 403. The auxiliary wheel 402 then drives the material-collecting roller 405 to rotate, allowing the roller to unload material from the material box 401. Furthermore, the rotation of the material-collecting roller 405 drives the first gear 406, which in turn drives the second gear 407 to rotate. 07 can drive the multiple mounting rods 409 on the rotating rod 408 to rotate, so that the multiple mounting rods 409 can continuously tap the material box 401 to prevent blockage. In addition, the auxiliary plate 305 can be fixed to one side of the grooving blade 303 by the fixed bolt 306, which makes it easier to adjust the grooving width of the grooving blade 303. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 307 can be activated, so that the hydraulic cylinder 307 can adjust the height by driving the grooving blade 303, thus allowing grooving to different depths in the soil as needed.

[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A tracked mountain potato planter comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: One side of the frame (1) is provided with a track (2), one side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a slotting assembly (3), the inside of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a planting assembly (4); The planting assembly (4) includes a material box (401), one side of the material box (401) is movably connected with an auxiliary wheel (402), the outer wall of the auxiliary wheel (402) is engagedly connected with a belt (403), the inside of the belt (403) is engagedly connected with a drive wheel (404), one end of the auxiliary wheel (402) is fixedly connected with a material taking roller (405), one end of the material taking roller (405) is fixedly connected with a first gear (406), the outer wall of the first gear (406) is engagedly connected with a second gear (407), the inside of the second gear (407) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (408), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (408) is fixedly connected with a mounting rod (409).

2. A caterpillar mountain potato planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive wheel (404) and the auxiliary wheel (402) constitute a movable structure through the belt (403), and the belt (403) is arranged between the drive wheel (404) and the auxiliary wheel (402).

3. A caterpillar mountain potato planter according to claim 1 characterized in that: The first gear (406) and the rotating rod (408) constitute a rotating structure through the second gear (407), the outer diameter size of the first gear (406) matches the outer diameter size of the second gear (407), and the outer wall of the first gear (406) is arranged in abutment with the outer wall of the second gear (407).

4. A caterpillar mountain potato planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting rods (409) on the rotating rod (408) are multiple, and the multiple mounting rods (409) are arranged at equal distances on the outer wall of the rotating rod (408).

5. A caterpillar mountain potato planter according to claim 1 characterized in that: The slotting assembly (3) includes a side plate (301), one side of the side plate (301) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (302), the bottom of the mounting plate (302) is fixedly connected with a slotting blade (303), one side of the slotting blade (303) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (304), the outer wall of the positioning block (304) is clampedly connected with an auxiliary plate (305), one side of the auxiliary plate (305) is provided with a fixing bolt (306), and the inside of the side plate (301) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (307).

6. A caterpillar mountain potato planter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The auxiliary plate (305) and the slotting blade (303) constitute a fixed structure through the fixing bolt (306), and one end of the fixing bolt (306) penetrates through the auxiliary plate (305) and is fastened to one side of the slotting blade (303).

7. A caterpillar mountain potato planter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side plate (301) and the slotting blade (303) constitute a telescopic structure through the hydraulic cylinder (307), and the hydraulic cylinder (307) is arranged between the side plate (301) and the slotting blade (303).

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