Iron nail adsorbing and removing mechanism for discharging position
By designing a nail adsorption and removal mechanism, using electromagnetic strips to push and agitators to break up the feed, combined with electromagnetic track collection and blower removal, the problem of iron nails in feed affecting animal health is solved, achieving efficient removal and reducing waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520047976.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-09
AI Technical Summary
Iron impurities such as nails mixed in the feed can affect the health of animals after they consume it, and current technology is not effective in removing them.
Design a nail adsorption and removal mechanism that uses an electromagnetic strip to push the feed and adsorb the nails, combined with a stirring rod to break up the feed, an electromagnetic track to collect impurities, and a blower to remove the feed.
It effectively removes iron nails from feed, avoids adverse effects on animal health, reduces feed waste, and improves removal efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223761194U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of feed processing technology, and in particular relates to a nail adsorption and removal mechanism for use at the discharge point. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the feed consumed by animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry contains a large amount of iron impurities such as iron nails because most of the feed ingredients are collected from the land. Moreover, iron impurities such as iron nails can be mixed into the feed during transportation and processing. If animals directly consume feed containing iron impurities such as iron nails, it will seriously affect their health. Therefore, it is crucial to remove iron impurities such as iron nails from feed ingredients. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of the existing technology by providing an iron nail adsorption and removal mechanism for the discharge point, so as to solve the technical problem that if animals directly consume feed containing iron nails and other iron impurities, it will seriously affect their health.
[0004] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A nail adsorption and removal mechanism for a discharge point, comprising:
[0006] Two side guard plates, with a bottom plate between the two side guard plates, and a discharge tray passing through one of the side guard plates;
[0007] A chain conveyor belt is provided on one side of the two side guard plates opposite each other, and the chain conveyor belt is connected to the drive unit in a transmission manner;
[0008] Electromagnetic strip 1: Several electromagnetic strips 1 are arranged laterally between the chain conveyor belts. The electromagnetic strips 1 are connected to external power supply equipment. Several electromagnetic strips 1 located in the upper part abut against the surface of the base plate.
[0009] Electromagnetic strip 2, one of the side guard plates is equipped with a driving component 2, the output end of the driving component 2 is located between the two side guard plates, and the output end of the driving component 2 is equipped with several electromagnetic strips 2, which are arranged longitudinally.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a telescopic component is installed on the surface of one of the side guard plates. The output end of the telescopic component is located between the two side guard plates. Several agitating rods are fixed on the output end of the telescopic component. The several agitating rods are arranged in a longitudinal manner and are located between several electromagnetic strips and the discharge plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the bottom end of the stirring rod is rotatably equipped with rotating blades.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a smoothing plate is installed at the bottom end of several of the electromagnetic strips.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a sleeve is provided at the top end of the second electromagnetic strip, the sleeve is fitted around the output end of the second driving component, and a fastener is provided on the sleeve for fixing the sleeve.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, electromagnetic tracks are provided on opposite sides of both side guard plates. The electromagnetic tracks are located around the chain conveyor belt. The upper half of the electromagnetic tracks is connected, and the lower half is disconnected. Connecting plates are provided at both ends of the electromagnetic strip, and the connecting plates are in contact with the electromagnetic tracks. A collection box is installed at the bottom of both side guard plates.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a blower is installed at the bottom of the two side guard plates, and a guide plate is provided on one side of the collection box.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1. In this utility model, the feed is pushed out by an electromagnetic strip. During the feed discharge process, the feed comes into contact with several electromagnetic strips, causing iron impurities such as iron nails mixed in the feed to be attracted by the electromagnetic strips, thereby achieving the purpose of removing iron impurities such as iron nails. At the same time, the feed will come into contact with another electromagnetic strip during the pushing process, and the electromagnetic strip will again attract iron impurities such as iron nails in the feed, thereby improving the removal effect of iron impurities such as iron nails, effectively avoiding the presence of iron impurities such as iron nails in the feed and avoiding affecting the health of animals.
[0018] 2. In this utility model, the feed is broken up by stirring the rod, so that the feed is loose. In this way, the electromagnetic strips one and two can easily adsorb iron impurities such as iron nails mixed in the feed, thereby improving the removal efficiency of iron impurities such as iron nails.
[0019] 3. In this utility model, by setting up a non-closed-loop electromagnetic track, when the electromagnetic strip moves to the bottom plate, iron impurities such as iron nails and some feed on the electromagnetic strip will fall down. The iron impurities such as iron nails will fall into the collection box, while the feed is relatively light. After being blown out by the blower, the feed is discharged through the guide plate, thereby effectively avoiding waste of feed. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the electromagnetic bar II and the stirring rod.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the electromagnetic track structure.
[0024] In the picture:
[0025] 1. Discharge tray; 2. Side guard plate; 21. Bottom plate; 3. Drive component one; 4. Chain conveyor belt; 5. Electromagnetic strip one; 51. Connecting plate; 6. Drive component two; 7. Electromagnetic strip two; 71. Smoothing plate; 72. Sleeve; 73. Fastener; 8. Telescopic component; 9. Agitator rod; 91. Rotating blade; 10. Collection box; 11. Electromagnetic track; 12. Blower; 13. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a nail adsorption and removal mechanism for a discharge point includes:
[0028] Two side guard plates 2, with a bottom plate 21 between the two side guard plates 2, and the discharge plate 1 passes through one of the side guard plates 2;
[0029] Chain conveyor belt 4, two side guard plates 2 are provided on opposite sides of the chain conveyor belt 4, and the chain conveyor belt 4 is connected to the drive component 3 for transmission.
[0030] Electromagnetic strip 5 is horizontally arranged between the chain conveyor belt 4. The electromagnetic strip 5 is connected to the external power supply equipment. The electromagnetic strip 5 located in the upper part abuts against the surface of the base plate 21.
[0031] Electromagnetic strip 2 7, one of the side guard plates 2 has a driving component 2 6 installed on its surface, the output end of the driving component 2 6 is located between the two side guard plates 2, and several electromagnetic strips 2 7 are installed at the output end of the driving component 2 6, and the several electromagnetic strips 2 7 are arranged in a longitudinal state.
[0032] In one embodiment, both drive component 3 and drive component 6 can be motors or devices capable of driving the chain conveyor belt 4 to rotate and the several electromagnetic bars 7 to swing; electromagnetic bars 5 and electromagnetic bars 7 are both connected to external power supply equipment, thereby making electromagnetic bars 5 and electromagnetic bars 7 magnetic.
[0033] In practical application, after being stirred, the feed is discharged from the discharge tray 1 and located on the bottom plate 21. At this time, the drive unit 3 and the drive unit 6 are activated simultaneously, and power is supplied to several electromagnetic strips 5 and 7 through an external power supply device. This causes the chain conveyor belt 4 to drive the electromagnetic strips 5 to move, thereby pushing the feed on the bottom plate 21 and discharging it again. While pushing the feed, the electromagnetic strips 5, being magnetic, attract iron impurities such as iron nails mixed in the feed, thus removing them. At the same time, the feed comes into contact with the electromagnetic strips 7 during the pushing process, and the electromagnetic strips 7 attract iron impurities such as iron nails in the feed again, thereby improving the removal effect and effectively preventing the feed from containing iron impurities such as iron nails, thus avoiding any impact on the animal's health.
[0034] Furthermore, one of the side guard plates 2 is equipped with a telescopic component 8. The output end of the telescopic component 8 is located between the two side guard plates 2. Several agitator rods 9 are fixed on the output end of the telescopic component 8. The several agitator rods 9 are arranged in a longitudinal manner and are located between several electromagnetic strips 7 and the discharge plate 1.
[0035] Furthermore, a rotating blade 91 is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the stirring rod 9.
[0036] In one embodiment, the telescopic member 8 can be a cylinder or a component capable of controlling telescopic movement.
[0037] In practical application, the telescopic component 8 is activated, causing its output end to move laterally back and forth, which in turn causes several agitator bars 9 to move laterally back and forth. When the feed on the base plate 21 comes into contact with the agitator bars 9, the agitator bars 9 break up the feed, thus loosening it. In this way, several electromagnetic strips 5 and 7 can easily adsorb iron impurities such as iron nails mixed in the feed, thereby improving the removal efficiency of iron impurities such as iron nails. In addition, in conjunction with the rotating blade 91, when the agitator bars 9 drive the rotating blade 91 to move, because it is moving laterally and the feed is moving vertically, the rotating blade 91 rotates, thereby improving the breaking up effect of the feed and thus improving the removal efficiency of iron impurities such as iron nails.
[0038] Furthermore, a smoothing plate 71 is installed at the bottom end of several electromagnetic strips 2 7.
[0039] Furthermore, a sleeve 72 is provided at the top end of the electromagnetic strip 7. The sleeve 72 is fitted around the output end of the drive component 6. A fastener 73 is provided on the sleeve 72 to fix the sleeve 72.
[0040] In one embodiment, the fastener 73 may be a bolt.
[0041] In practical application, the smoothing plate 71 can flatten the piled-up feed, preventing the feed from piling up too high and making it difficult for the electromagnetic strips 5 and 7 to adsorb iron impurities such as nails. At the same time, during use, the output end of the drive unit 6 reciprocates in both forward and reverse directions, causing the electromagnetic strips 7 and the smoothing plate 71 to swing back and forth, thereby breaking up the feed and enabling the electromagnetic strips 5 and 7 to easily adsorb iron impurities such as nails mixed in the feed, thus improving the removal efficiency of iron impurities such as nails.
[0042] Electromagnetic strip 2 7 is fitted onto the output end of drive component 2 6 through sleeve 72, which allows the position of electromagnetic strip 2 7 to be adjusted. After adjustment, it is fixed by fastener 73. When the position of electromagnetic strip 2 7 is adjusted, there is an angle between several electromagnetic strips 2 7, which can disperse the feed with high density and weight. Therefore, several electromagnetic strips 2 7 are more dispersed and easier to swing, thereby improving the removal efficiency of iron impurities such as iron nails.
[0043] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, electromagnetic tracks 11 are provided on opposite sides of the two side guard plates 2. The electromagnetic tracks 11 are located on the periphery of the chain conveyor belt 4. The upper half of the electromagnetic tracks 11 is connected, and the lower half of the electromagnetic tracks 11 is disconnected. Connecting plates 51 are provided at both ends of the electromagnetic strip 5. The connecting plates 51 are in contact with the electromagnetic tracks 11. A collection box 10 is installed at the bottom of the two side guard plates 2.
[0044] Blowers 12 are installed at the bottom of the two side guard plates 2, and guide plates 13 are provided on one side of the collection box 10.
[0045] It should be noted that while the electromagnetic strips 5 and 7 adsorb iron impurities such as iron nails, feed will be mixed in between the iron impurities. If the iron impurities such as iron nails are directly removed, the mixed feed will be wasted.
[0046] In one embodiment, the electromagnetic track 11 is connected to an external power supply device. The electromagnetic strip 5 will only be magnetic when the connecting plates 51 at both ends of the electromagnetic strip 5 are in contact with the electromagnetic track 11 on both sides. That is, the electromagnetic strip 5 is magnetic when it is on the bottom plate 21, and it is not magnetic when it is below the bottom plate 21.
[0047] In practical application, the electromagnetic strip 5 located on the bottom plate 21 attracts iron nails and other iron impurities and slowly moves to the bottom of the bottom plate 21. Since the electromagnetic strip 5 loses its magnetism when it moves to the bottom of the bottom plate 21, the iron nails and other iron impurities attracted on the electromagnetic strip 5, along with some feed, will fall down. The iron nails and other iron impurities will fall into the collection box 10. The feed is relatively light, and after being blown out by the blower 12, the feed is discharged through the guide plate 13, thereby effectively avoiding waste of feed.
[0048] After all the feed has been adsorbed, the electromagnetic strip 27 is disconnected from the external power supply, causing iron impurities such as nails and feed adsorbed on the electromagnetic strip 27 to fall onto the bottom plate 21. After being adsorbed by the electromagnetic strip 15, the iron impurities such as nails originally adsorbed by the electromagnetic strip 27 enter the collection box 10, while the feed is discharged.
[0049] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.
Claims
1. A mechanism for removing iron nails by adsorption at a discharge station, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of discharge tray, including: Two side guards (2), bottom plate (21) is provided between the two side guards (2), and discharge tray (1) penetrates one side guard (2); Chain conveyor (4), chain conveyor (4) is drivenly connected with driving element one (3) on the opposite side of the two side guards (2); Electromagnetic strip one (5), several electromagnetic strip one (5) are transversely arranged between chain conveyor (4), electromagnetic strip one (5) is connected with external power supply equipment, and the upper half of several electromagnetic strip one (5) is located and abuts on the surface of bottom plate (21); Electromagnetic strip two (7), driving element two (6) is installed on the surface of one side guard (2), the output end of driving element two (6) is located between the two side guards (2), and several electromagnetic strip two (7) are installed on the output end of driving element two (6), and several electromagnetic strip two (7) are in longitudinal arrangement.
2. The nail adsorbing and removing mechanism for a discharge port according to claim 1, characterized by The surface of one side guard (2) is installed with telescopic element (8), and the output end of telescopic element (8) is located between the two side guards (2), and several stirring rods (9) are fixed on the output end of telescopic element (8), and several stirring rods (9) are in longitudinal arrangement, and several stirring rods (9) are located between several electromagnetic strip two (7) and discharge tray (1).
3. The nail adsorbing and removing mechanism for a discharge port according to claim 2, characterized by The bottom end of the stirring rod (9) is rotatably installed with rotating blade (91).
4. The nail suction removing mechanism for a discharge station according to claim 1, wherein The bottom end of several electromagnetic strip two (7) is installed with flattening plate (71).
5. The nail suction removal mechanism for a discharge station according to claim 4, wherein The top end of the electromagnetic strip two (7) is provided with sleeve (72), and the sleeve (72) is sleeved on the periphery of the output end of driving element two (6), and the sleeve (72) is provided with fastener (73), and the fastener (73) is used to fix the sleeve (72).
6. The nail suction removal mechanism for a discharge station of claim 1, wherein, The opposite side of the two side guards (2) is provided with electromagnetic track (11), and the electromagnetic track (11) is located on the periphery of chain conveyor (4), the upper half of the electromagnetic track (11) is in connection state, the lower half of the electromagnetic track (11) is in disconnected state, the two ends of the electromagnetic strip one (5) are provided with connecting plate (51), the connecting plate (51) is in contact with electromagnetic track (11), and the bottom of the two side guards (2) is installed with collecting box (10).
7. The nail suction removal mechanism for a discharge station according to claim 6, wherein The bottom of the two side guards (2) is installed with air blower (12), and the side of the collecting box (10) is provided with guide plate (13).