Simple tool for improving machining location degree of broaching machine
By setting a combination of an upper pull-type carrier plate and a limiting block on the broaching machine, the problem of workpiece position offset was solved, and the machining accuracy of the broaching machine was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520196675.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-08
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of existing broaching machines, the workpiece is prone to positional displacement, resulting in low accuracy and affecting the quality of the finished product.
The broaching machine employs a top-to-bottom arrangement of an upper broaching plate, an upper broaching sliding copper plate, and an upper broaching lower plate. The combined use of the three plates and three limiting blocks ensures that the workpiece is fixed in the center of the plate, and the positional accuracy is improved by moving the plate.
By designing simple tooling, the workpiece is securely fixed, improving the positional accuracy of broaching and enhancing the processing quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223762253U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of broaching, and in particular to a simple tooling for improving the positional accuracy of broaching. Background Technology
[0002] In existing broaching machines, the workpiece is placed on the platform during processing, which can easily lead to positional misalignment, resulting in low accuracy. This affects subsequent processing operations and ultimately the quality of the finished product.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to develop new tooling specifically to improve the positional accuracy of broaching. Utility Model Content
[0004] Purpose of the utility model: To address the shortcomings and defects of the existing technology, this utility model provides a simple tooling for improving the positional accuracy of broaching machine processing. It has a simple structure and is easy to use. By using three carrier plates and three limiting blocks in combination, the workpiece is fixed in the center of the carrier plate. The position of the workpiece is ensured by moving the carrier plate, thereby improving the positional accuracy of broaching machine processing.
[0005] Technical Solution: This utility model discloses a simple tooling for improving the positional accuracy of a broaching machine, characterized in that it includes an upper broaching machine mounting plate, an upper broaching machine sliding copper plate, and an upper broaching machine download plate arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The upper broaching machine mounting plate, the upper broaching machine sliding copper plate, and the upper broaching machine download plate are moved and limited in the middle by a flat key pin, and the middle connecting part is provided with a stainless steel sleeve on the outside; the top of the upper broaching machine mounting plate is provided with 3 limiting blocks.
[0006] The upper plate of the pull-up type ballast is equipped with a pneumatic top mounting block.
[0007] The upper plate of the pull-up type ballast is provided with two one-way valve holes.
[0008] A one-way ball valve is installed in the one-way valve hole.
[0009] The upper plate of the pull-up type ballast is equipped with a waterproof sleeve.
[0010] The surface of the sliding copper disc of the broaching machine is provided with a chip removal groove.
[0011] The upper plate, the sliding copper plate, and the lower plate of the upper pull-type broaching machine are all mounted on the broaching machine.
[0012] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following significant advantages: The present invention has a simple structure and is easy to use; by using three carrier plates and three limiting blocks in combination, the workpiece is fixed in the center of the carrier plate, and the position of the workpiece is ensured by moving the carrier plate, thereby improving the position accuracy of the broaching machine. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0015] In the figure, 1 is the loading plate of the pull-up broaching machine; 2 is the sliding copper plate of the pull-up broaching machine; 3 is the loading plate of the pull-up broaching machine; 4 is the limit block; 5 is the pneumatic top mounting block; and 6 is the stainless steel sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0017] This utility model discloses a simple tooling for improving the positional accuracy of a broaching machine, comprising, from top to bottom, an upper broaching machine mounting plate 3, an upper broaching machine sliding copper plate 2, and an upper broaching machine download plate 1. The upper broaching machine mounting plate 3, the upper broaching machine sliding copper plate 2, and the upper broaching machine download plate 1 are moved and limited in the middle by a flat key pin, and a stainless steel sleeve 6 is provided on the outside of the middle connecting part; the top of the upper broaching machine mounting plate 3 is provided with three limiting blocks 4.
[0018] The upper loading plate 3 of this utility model is equipped with a pneumatic top mounting block 5. The upper loading plate 3 has two one-way valve holes. One-way ball valves are installed in the one-way valve holes. The upper loading plate 3 is equipped with a waterproof sleeve. Chip removal grooves are formed on the surface of the sliding copper plate 2 of the upper loading plate. The upper loading plate 3, the sliding copper plate 2, and the lower loading plate 1 of the upper loading plate are mounted on the loading plate.
[0019] This utility model features three carrier plates: the upper and lower plates are made of 45 steel, the middle plate is made of copper sheet, and the three top limiting blocks are also made of 45 steel. A flat key pin is used in the middle for movement and positioning. A stainless steel sleeve is used for the connecting part to prevent water damage and debris from disrupting the surface. Two one-way valve holes are provided on the upper carrier plate for one-way ball valves, used for routine refueling and maintenance.
[0020] The moving pins between the upper and lower carrier plates are arranged laterally and longitudinally to ensure smooth forward, backward, left, and right movement of the carrier plates. Specifically, the lower carrier plate 1 of the upper broaching machine is made of GCr15 material, heat-treated to HRC48-52, and has both ends ground flat; the sliding copper plate 2 of the upper broaching machine is a copper block with chip removal grooves and an oil-textured finish; the upper carrier plate 3 of the upper broaching machine is also made of GCr15 material, heat-treated to HRC48-52, and has both ends ground flat. Waterproof spacers are installed at the inner hole and outer circumference of the upper carrier plate 3 to prevent surface contamination during the broaching process.
[0021] This invention utilizes a 6×16×3 keyway milled on the surface of the carrier plate and the copper block (using a 6×15.8×6 keyway). Three limiting blocks are installed on the upper carrier plate to ensure the workpiece is fixed in the center. The machining position is maintained by moving the carrier plate. This invention has a simple structure and is easy to use. The combined use of three carrier plates and three limiting blocks ensures the workpiece is fixed in the center, and the machining position is maintained by moving the carrier plate, thus improving the positional accuracy of broaching machine machining.
Claims
1. A simple tool for improving the position degree of broaching machine, characterized in that: Including the upper pull type drawbench upper loading disc (3), the upper pull type drawbench sliding copper disc (2) and the upper pull type drawbench lower loading disc (1) arranged in turn from top to bottom, the upper pull type drawbench upper loading disc (3), the upper pull type drawbench sliding copper disc (2) and the upper pull type drawbench lower loading disc (1) are moved and limited by key pin cooperation in the middle part, and the outside of the middle part connection part is provided with a stainless steel sleeve (6); The top of the upper pull type drawbench upper loading disc (3) is provided with three limiting blocks (4).
2. The simple tooling for improving the degree of position of broaching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper pull type drawbench upper loading disc (3) is provided with a pneumatic top mounting block (5).
3. The simple tooling for improving the degree of position of broaching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper pull type drawbench upper loading disc (3) is provided with two one-way valve holes.
4. The simple tooling for improving the degree of position of broaching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The one-way ball valve is installed in the one-way valve hole.
5. The simple tool for improving the degree of position of broaching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper pull type drawbench upper loading disc (3) is provided with a waterproof spacer sleeve.
6. The simple tool for improving the degree of position of broaching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper pull type drawbench sliding copper disc (2) is provided with a chip removal groove on the surface.
7. The simple tool for improving the degree of position of broaching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper pull type drawbench upper loading disc (3), the upper pull type drawbench sliding copper disc (2) and the upper pull type drawbench lower loading disc (1) are arranged on the drawbench.