Device for quickly disassembling plunger of plunger pump

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for quickly disassembling a plunger of a plunger pump, and relates to the technical field of plunger pump disassembling. The device for rapidly disassembling the plunger of the plunger pump comprises a toothed plate and a one-way material jacking mechanism, the one-way material jacking mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the toothed plate and comprises a hollow block, a rotating rod, a gear, a U-shaped plate and an annular plate, the hollow block is arranged on the outer wall of the toothed plate, the toothed plate penetrates through the interior of the hollow block, and the annular plate is fixedly installed at the top of the hollow block; and rotating rods are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the annular plate, the outer walls of the rotating rods are rotationally connected with the interiors of the gears, and the two ends of the rotating rods penetrate through the annular plate and are rotationally connected with the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the U-shaped plate correspondingly. The operating rod is pulled to enable the hollow block to move in a one-way mode, the ejector block and the ejector rod are driven to eject the plunger out, one person can disassemble the plunger, time and labor are saved during disassembly, workers can be prevented from being pinched, the device is safer, and the device is simple in structure and low in production and use cost.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a plunger pump dismounting technical field, especially a quick dismounting plunger pump plunger device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The plunger pump is an important device of a hydraulic system, has the advantages of high rated pressure, compact structure, high efficiency and convenient flow regulation, is widely used in high pressure, large flow and flow regulation occasions, such as hydraulic machine, engineering machinery and ship.

[0003] During equipment maintenance, the plunger needs to be replaced before the pump is dismounted, generally two people cooperate to dismount the power end connecting rod to push the plunger, and the plunger is pushed out.

[0004] This kind of plunger dismounting mode needs two people to cooperate to operate, is time-consuming and laborious to dismount, and is prone to cause worker's injury, increases the risk coefficient of the device during use, reduces the availability and practicality of the device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a quick dismounting plunger pump plunger device, which can solve the problem that the plunger dismounting mode needs two people to cooperate to operate, is time-consuming and laborious to dismount, and is prone to cause worker's injury, increases the risk coefficient of the device during use, reduces the availability and practicality of the device.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a quick dismounting plunger pump plunger device, including tooth plate and one-way material mechanism, one-way material mechanism is arranged in the outer wall of tooth plate, one-way material mechanism includes hollow block, rotating rod, gear, U plate and ring plate, the outer wall of tooth plate is provided with hollow block, tooth plate penetrates the inside of hollow block, the top of hollow block is fixedly installed with ring plate, the front and rear side inner wall of ring plate is fixedly installed with rotating rod, the outer wall of rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inside of gear, the both ends of rotating rod pass through ring plate and are rotatably connected with the front and rear side inner wall of U plate, gear is engaged with tooth plate.

[0007] Preferably, the one-way ejection mechanism further comprises a pointed plug, a first torsional spring, a ring-shaped plate and an operating rod, the pointed plug is rotatably installed on the inner walls of the front and back sides of the U-shaped plate through a first connecting rod, the front and back sides of the pointed plug are fixedly connected with one end of a group of first torsional springs respectively, the other ends of the two groups of first torsional springs are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the front and back sides of the U-shaped plate respectively, the ejection block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the hollow block, the ejection rod is threadedly connected with one side of the ejection block, the operating rod is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped plate, the bottom of the pointed plug extends to between the teeth of the gear, the hollow block is moved by pulling the operating rod, the ejection block and the ejection rod drive the plunger to be ejected, only one person is needed to disassemble the plunger, the operation is simple and easy to operate, time and labor are saved in disassembly, workers are prevented from being injured, the device is safer in use, the device has a simple structure, the production and use costs are low, and the usability and practicality of the device are improved.

[0008] Preferably, the inner walls of the front and back sides of the ring-shaped plate are rotatably installed with a limiting block through a second connecting rod, a group of second torsional springs are fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the limiting block respectively, one end of the two groups of second torsional springs is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the front and back sides of the ring-shaped plate respectively, and one side of the limiting block extends to between the teeth of the gear.

[0009] Preferably, a spherical rubber sleeve is fixedly installed at one end of the operating rod, so that the worker is more comfortable when holding the operating rod to disassemble the plunger, and the edge of the operating rod is prevented from bruising the hand.

[0010] Preferably, an auxiliary block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the toothed plate.

[0011] Preferably, a group of fixing rods are fixedly installed on the two sides of the toothed plate respectively, and a supporting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that:

[0013] The quick-disassembly plunger pump plunger device is used in cooperation of the toothed plate, the hollow block, the rotating rod, the gear, the U-shaped plate, the pointed plug, the first torsional spring, the ring-shaped plate, the operating rod, the ejection block and the ejection rod, the hollow block is moved in one direction by pulling the operating rod, the ejection block and the ejection rod drive the plunger to be ejected, only one person is needed to disassemble the plunger, the operation is simple and easy to operate, time and labor are saved in disassembly, workers are prevented from being injured, the device is safer in use, the device has a simple structure, the production and use costs are low, and the usability and practicality of the device are improved; the spherical rubber sleeve is used in cooperation, so that the worker is more comfortable when holding the operating rod to disassemble the plunger, and the edge of the operating rod is prevented from bruising the hand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The device will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments:

[0015] Fig. 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Fig. 2 This is a bottom-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hollow block of this utility model.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1. Toothed plate; 2. One-way ejector mechanism; 201. Hollow block; 202. Rotating rod; 203. Gear; 204. U-shaped plate; 205. Pointed insert block; 206. First torsion spring; 207. Ring plate; 208. Operating rod; 209. Ejector block; 210. Ejector rod; 3. Limiting block; 4. Second torsion spring; 5. Auxiliary block; 6. Fixing rod; 7. Support rod; 8. Spherical rubber sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0019] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figs. 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a quick-disassembly plunger pump plunger device, including a toothed plate 1 and a one-way ejection mechanism 2. The one-way ejection mechanism 2 is disposed on the outer wall of the toothed plate 1. The one-way ejection mechanism 2 includes a hollow block 201, a rotating rod 202, a gear 203, a U-shaped plate 204, and an annular plate 207. The outer wall of the toothed plate 1 is provided with the hollow block 201, and the toothed plate 1 penetrates the interior of the hollow block 201. The annular plate 207 is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow block 201. The rotating rod 202 is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the annular plate 207. The outer wall of the rotating rod 202 is rotatably connected to the interior of the gear 203. Both ends of rod 202 pass through annular plate 207 and are rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of U-shaped plate 204 respectively. Gear 203 meshes with toothed plate 1. Limiting blocks 3 are rotatably installed on the front and rear inner walls of annular plate 207 through a second connecting rod. A set of second torsion springs 4 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of limiting blocks 3 respectively. One end of the two sets of second torsion springs 4 is fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of annular plate 207 respectively. One side of limiting block 3 extends to the teeth of gear 203. An auxiliary block 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of toothed plate 1. A set of fixing rods 6 are fixedly installed on both sides of toothed plate 1 respectively. A support rod 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of fixing rod 6.

[0021] Secondly, the one-way ejector mechanism 2 also includes a pointed insert 205, a first torsion spring 206, an annular plate 207, and an operating rod 208. The pointed insert 205 is rotatably mounted on the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped plate 204 via a first connecting rod. The front and rear sides of the pointed insert 205 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a set of first torsion springs 206, and the other ends of the two sets of first torsion springs 206 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped plate 204. An ejector block 209 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the hollow block 201, and an ejector rod is threadedly connected to one side of the ejector block 209. 210. An operating rod 208 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped plate 204. The bottom of the pointed insert 205 extends to the teeth of the gear 203. Pulling the operating rod 208 moves the hollow block 201, which drives the top material block 209 and the top material rod 210 to push out the plunger. Only one person is needed to disassemble the plunger. The operation is simple and easy to learn. Disassembly is time-saving and labor-saving. It can also prevent workers from being pinched, making the device safer to use. Moreover, the device has a simple structure and low production and use costs, which improves the availability and practicality of the device.

[0022] Furthermore, a spherical rubber sleeve 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the operating lever 208, making it more comfortable for workers to hold the operating lever 208 to disassemble the plunger and preventing the edge of the operating lever 208 from hurting their hands.

[0023] Working principle: When using this device, place it between the connecting rod and the plunger, with the auxiliary block 5 pressing against the connecting rod, and then the ejector block 209 pressing against the plunger end. The operator holds the operating rod 208 through the spherical rubber sleeve 8 and pulls the operating rod 208 downward, causing the U-shaped plate 204 to rotate on the rotating rod 202. This causes the pointed insert 205 to push the gear 203 to rotate on the rotating rod 202. When the gear 203 rotates, it slides against the bottom of the limiting block 3, causing the limiting block 3 to rotate upward, so that the limiting block 3 slides out from between the teeth of the gear 203. Under the torque of the second torsion spring 4... When the gear 203 enters the next set of teeth, the meshing action between the gear 203 and the toothed plate 1 drives the hollow block 201 to move on the toothed plate 1. When the operating lever 208 is pulled upward, the pointed insert 205 will slide out from between the teeth of the gear 203. Since the limiting block 3 is still between the teeth of the gear 203, it plays a limiting role on the gear 203, which can prevent the gear 203 from rotating, so that the hollow block 201 can only move in one direction, driving the top material block 209 to push the plunger into the pump chamber. Then, the top material rod 210 is installed on the top material block 209. Continue to pull the operating lever up and down to apply force, and the top material rod 210 pushes the plunger out completely.

[0024] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quick-release plunger pump plunger device, characterized in that, Include: Toothed plate (1); One-way material pushing mechanism (2) is arranged on the outer wall of the toothed plate (1), the one-way material pushing mechanism (2) includes hollow block (201), rotating rod (202), gear (203), U-shaped plate (204) and annular plate (207), the outer wall of the toothed plate (1) is provided with the hollow block (201), the toothed plate (1) penetrates the inside of the hollow block (201), the top of the hollow block (201) is fixedly installed with the annular plate (207), the front and rear inner walls of the annular plate (207) are fixedly installed with the rotating rod (202), the outer wall of the rotating rod (202) is rotatably connected with the inside of the gear (203), the two ends of the rotating rod (202) pass through the annular plate (207) and are rotatably connected with the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped plate (204), the gear (203) is engaged with the toothed plate (1).

2. A quick disconnect plunger pump plunger assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The one-way material pushing mechanism (2) further includes pointed plug (205), first torsional spring (206), annular plate (207) and operating rod (208), the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped plate (204) are rotatably installed with the pointed plug (205) through the first connecting rod, the front and rear sides of the pointed plug (205) are fixedly connected with one end of a group of first torsional springs (206) respectively, the other ends of the two groups of first torsional springs (206) are fixedly connected with the front and rear inner walls of the U-shaped plate (204) respectively, the bottom of the hollow block (201) is fixedly installed with the material pushing block (209), one side of the material pushing block (209) is threadedly connected with the material pushing rod (210), the top of the U-shaped plate (204) is fixedly installed with the operating rod (208), the bottom of the pointed plug (205) extends to the teeth of the gear (203).

3. A quick disconnect plunger pump plunger assembly as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The front and rear inner walls of the annular plate (207) are rotatably installed with the limiting block (3) through the second connecting rod, a group of second torsional springs (4) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the limiting block (3) respectively, one end of the two groups of second torsional springs (4) is fixedly connected with the front and rear inner walls of the annular plate (207) respectively, one side of the limiting block (3) extends to the teeth of the gear (203).

4. A quick disconnect plunger pump plunger assembly as claimed in claim 3 wherein: One end of the operating rod (208) is fixedly installed with the spherical rubber sleeve (8).

5. A quick disconnect plunger pump plunger assembly as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The bottom of the toothed plate (1) is fixedly installed with the auxiliary block (5).

6. A quick disconnect plunger pump plunger assembly as claimed in claim 5 wherein: A group of fixed rods (6) are fixedly installed on the two sides of the toothed plate (1) respectively, the bottom of the fixed rod (6) is fixedly installed with the supporting rod (7).

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