Copper-clad plate surface leveling mechanism
By designing a copper clad laminate surface leveling mechanism, and using drive and guide components to achieve automatic correction and guidance of the copper clad laminate, the problem of copper clad laminate feeding deviation is solved, the leveling effect and product quality are improved, and production costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520119490.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-20
AI Technical Summary
Copper-clad laminates are prone to positional deviation during the feeding process, resulting in poor leveling effect and surface damage. Traditional adjustment methods rely on manual operation, which is inefficient and increases labor intensity.
A copper-clad laminate surface leveling mechanism was designed. It uses a drive component to drive a rotating shaft and gear system, combined with a guide component and guide plate to realize automatic correction and guidance of the copper-clad laminate. Automatic leveling is performed after ensuring that the width of the copper-clad laminate is matched by pointer reading.
It enables automatic alignment and stable conveying of copper-clad laminates, avoiding misalignment and surface damage, improving leveling effect and product quality, and reducing production costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN223772249U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to copper -clad plate surface leveling technical field especially relates to a copper -clad plate surface leveling mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] Copper -clad plate is the basic material of electronic industry, and is mainly used for processing and manufacturing printed circuit board (PCB). It is a kind of plate-shaped material made of electronic glass fiber cloth or other reinforcing materials, impregnated with resin, and one or two sides are covered with copper foil and are made by hot pressing. Copper -clad plate plays a vital role in electronic equipment. It not only provides support and interconnection function for electronic components, but also plays an insulating role, which has a significant influence on the transmission speed, energy loss and characteristic impedance of the signal in the circuit. In the process of processing, copper -clad plate may appear warping, uneven phenomenon, which seriously affects the subsequent PCB manufacturing, and needs to use leveling mechanism to carry out leveling processing to copper -clad plate.
[0003] In the existing copper -clad plate surface leveling technical field, copper -clad plate is prone to position deviation in the feeding process. This deviation often leads to the difficulty in accurate subsequent leveling operation, such as uneven stress on copper -clad plate due to deviation, which causes the surface leveling effect to be greatly discounted, and local over-leveling or insufficient leveling occurs. At the same time, it may also cause improper friction between copper -clad plate and leveling mechanism components, resulting in scratches, indentations and other surface damage, which seriously affects the quality and performance of copper -clad plate, and further reduces the qualified rate of products and increases the production cost. Moreover, the traditional deviation adjusting mode mainly depends on manual operation, which not only needs to spend a lot of time, but also increases the labor intensity of workers. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a copper -clad plate surface leveling mechanism to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A copper -clad plate surface leveling mechanism, including the workbench, the workbench top is provided with the sliding slot, the workbench bottom is provided with the drive assembly, the workbench bottom is provided with the pivot through the drive assembly, the pivot is rotatably connected with the workbench, the pivot surface is fixedly installed with the drive gear, the drive gear surface is engaged with the toothed plate, the toothed plate surface is provided with the guide assembly, and the guide assembly is connected with the workbench, the toothed plate top is fixedly installed with the moving rod, the moving rod is slidably connected with the sliding slot, the moving rod opposite face is fixedly installed with the guide plate, the guide plate front side is fixedly installed with the pointer, the workbench top is provided with the scale line, the workbench top is provided with the lower leveling assembly, the workbench top is provided with the upper leveling assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a fixed plate arranged at the bottom of the workbench, a first motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed plate, the output end of the first motor extends to the rear side of the fixed plate through the fixed plate and is fixedly installed with a rotating rod, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod, a second bevel gear is arranged in mesh with the surface of the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the guiding assembly comprises a sliding block arranged on the surface of the toothed plate, and a sliding rail is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding block and fixedly connected with the workbench.
[0009] Preferably, the lower leveling assembly comprises a supporting plate arranged at the top of the workbench, a second motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the supporting plate, the output end of the second motor extends to the left side of the supporting plate through the supporting plate and is fixedly installed with a lower leveling roller.
[0010] Preferably, the upper leveling assembly comprises a supporting frame arranged at the top of the workbench, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame, the output end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed with a moving frame, and the upper leveling roller is rotatably connected in the moving frame.
[0011] Preferably, a supporting leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, an anti-skid pad is arranged at the bottom of the supporting leg, and the number of the supporting legs is plural.
[0012] Preferably, the moving rod is in L-shaped structure and is made of metal material.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the copper-clad plate surface leveling mechanism has the advantages that when the copper-clad plate is fed between the lower leveling assembly and the upper leveling assembly, the rotating shaft drives the driving gear to rotate through the driving assembly, the toothed plates are close to each other along the guiding assembly, the moving rods are close to each other along the sliding grooves, and the guide plates are close to each other, so that the copper-clad plate is automatically corrected, at the same time, the distance between the guide plates is determined through the reading of the pointer on the scale line, and the automatic correction of the copper-clad plate is completed when the reading is the same as the width of the copper-clad plate, and in the process of leveling and conveying the copper-clad plate by the lower leveling assembly and the upper leveling assembly, the copper-clad plate can be guided by the guide plates, the target of automatically correcting the copper-clad plate is achieved, the copper-clad plate can be guided in the process of leveling and conveying the copper-clad plate, the phenomenon of deviation of the copper-clad plate is avoided, and the copper-clad plate can be more stably conveyed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a bottom view of the utility model structure;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model local structure schematic diagram;
[0018] Figure 5 For the utility model structure orthographic view.
[0019] In the drawing: 1, workbench;2, sliding groove;3, fixed plate;4, first motor;5, rotating rod;6, first bevel gear;7, second bevel gear;8, rotating shaft;9, driving gear;10, toothed plate;11, sliding block;12, slide rail;13, moving rod;14, guide plate;15, pointer;16, scale line;17, support plate;18, second motor;19, lower leveling roller;20, support frame;21, hydraulic push rod;22, moving frame;23, upper leveling roller;24, support leg. Specific implementation
[0020] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0021] Refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of copper-clad plate surface leveling mechanism, including workbench 1, workbench 1 top is provided with sliding slot 2, workbench 1 bottom is provided with drive assembly, workbench 1 bottom is provided with rotating shaft 8 by drive assembly, rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected with workbench 1, drive assembly includes the fixed plate 3 of being set to the workbench 1 bottom, first motor 4 is fixedly installed in the front side of fixed plate 3, first motor 4 output end extends to the rear side of fixed plate 3 and is fixedly installed with rotating rod 5, rotating rod 5 surface is fixedly installed with first bevel gear 6, first bevel gear 6 surface is engaged with second bevel gear 7, second bevel gear 7 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 8, it is convenient to provide driving force for the rotation of rotating shaft 8, it is convenient that rotating shaft 8 can rotate simultaneously, so that subsequent front and rear guide plates 14 can be adjusted simultaneously, rotating shaft 8 surface is fixedly installed with driving gear 9, driving gear 9 surface is engaged with toothed plate 10, toothed plate 10 surface is provided with guide assembly, and guide assembly is connected with workbench 1, guide assembly includes the sliding block 11 of being set to the surface of toothed plate 10, sliding block 11 surface is slidably connected with slide rail 12, slide rail 12 is fixedly connected with workbench 1, it is convenient to guide the movement of toothed plate 10, avoid the phenomenon that toothed plate 10 will appear deviation when moving, to ensure that toothed plate 10 can stably move, toothed plate 10 top is fixedly installed with moving rod 13, moving rod 13 is L-shaped structure, moving rod 13 is made of metal material, it is convenient that moving rod 13 has higher structural strength, it is convenient that moving rod 13 is more durable, moving rod 13 is slidably connected with sliding slot 2, moving rod 13 opposite face is fixedly installed with guide plate 14, guide plate 14 front side is fixedly installed with pointer 15, workbench 1 top is provided with scale line 16, workbench 1 top is provided with lower leveling assembly, workbench 1 top is provided with upper leveling assembly, workbench 1 bottom is fixedly installed with support leg 24, support leg 24 bottom is provided with antiskid pad, and the number of support leg 24 is multiple, it is convenient to support workbench 1, when the copper-clad plate is fed between lower leveling assembly and upper leveling assembly, the rotating shaft 8 is driven by the drive assembly to rotate the driving gear 9, the toothed plate 10 is moved along the guide assembly, the moving rod 13 is moved along the sliding slot 2, the guide plate 14 is moved along the guide plate 14, the copper-clad plate is automatically corrected, at the same time, the distance between the guide plate 14 is determined by the reading of the pointer 15 on the scale line 16, until the reading is the same as the width of the copper-clad plate, the automatic correction of the copper-clad plate is completed, and the copper-clad plate is guided by the guide plate 14 during the leveling and conveying process of the copper-clad plate by the lower leveling assembly and the upper leveling assembly, the copper-clad plate is automatically corrected, and the copper-clad plate is guided during the leveling and conveying process, to avoid the deviation of the copper-clad plate, so that the copper-clad plate can be more stably conveyed.
[0022] Specifically, the lower leveling assembly comprises a support plate 17 arranged on the top of the workbench 1, a second motor 18 is fixedly installed on the right side of the support plate 17, the output end of the second motor 18 extends to the left side of the support plate 17 through the support plate 17 and is fixedly installed with a lower leveling roller 19, the second motor 18 is started to make the lower leveling roller 19 rotate to convey the copper-clad plate, the upper leveling assembly comprises a support frame 20 arranged on the top of the workbench 1, a hydraulic push rod 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 20, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 21 is fixedly installed with a moving frame 22, the moving frame 22 is rotatably connected with an upper leveling roller 23 in the inside, the hydraulic push rod 21 is started to make the moving frame 22 drive the upper leveling roller 23 to move downwards to extrude the copper-clad plate, and the copper-clad plate is leveled during the movement of the copper-clad plate to the rear.
[0023] The electrical components appearing in the text are all connected with the main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer.
[0024] In use: when the copper-clad plate is fed between the lower leveling roller 19 and the upper leveling roller 23, the first motor 4 is started to make the rotating rod 5 rotate, the first bevel gear 6 drives the second bevel gear 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the driving gear 9 to rotate, the toothed plate 10 and the sliding block 11 are close to each other along the slide rail 12, the moving rod 13 is close to each other along the sliding groove 2, and the guide plate 14 is close to each other left and right, so that the copper-clad plate is automatically corrected, at the same time, the movement of the guide plate 14 drives the pointer 15 to move, the distance between the guide plates 14 is determined by the reading of the pointer 15 on the scale line 16, until the reading is the same as the width of the copper-clad plate, that is, the automatic correction of the copper-clad plate is completed, the hydraulic push rod 21 is started to make the moving frame 22 drive the upper leveling roller 23 to move downwards to level the copper-clad plate, and the second motor 18 is started to make the lower leveling roller 19 rotate to convey the copper-clad plate, and the copper-clad plate is leveled and conveyed, and the copper-clad plate is guided by the guide plate 14.
[0025] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
[0026] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A copper-clad plate surface flattening mechanism comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that, The workbench (1) top is provided with a sliding groove (2), the workbench (1) bottom is provided with a drive assembly, the workbench (1) bottom is provided with a rotating shaft (8) through the drive assembly, the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected with the workbench (1), the rotating shaft (8) surface is fixedly installed with a drive gear (9), the drive gear (9) surface is engaged with a toothed plate (10), the toothed plate (10) surface is provided with a guide assembly, and the guide assembly is connected with the workbench (1), the toothed plate (10) top is fixedly installed with a moving rod (13), the moving rod (13) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (2), the moving rod (13) opposite face is fixedly installed with a guide plate (14), the guide plate (14) front side is fixedly installed with a pointer (15), the workbench (1) top is provided with a scale line (16), the workbench (1) top is provided with a lower leveling assembly, the workbench (1) top is provided with an upper leveling assembly.
2. The mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The drive assembly comprises a fixed plate (3) provided on the bottom of the workbench (1), a first motor (4) is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed plate (3), the output end of the first motor (4) extends through the fixed plate (3) to the rear side of the fixed plate (3) and is fixedly installed with a rotating rod (5), the rotating rod (5) surface is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear (6), the first bevel gear (6) surface is engaged with a second bevel gear (7), and the second bevel gear (7) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (8).
3. The mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The guide assembly comprises a sliding block (11) provided on the surface of the toothed plate (10), the sliding block (11) surface is slidably connected with a sliding rail (12), and the sliding rail (12) is fixedly connected with the workbench (1).
4. The mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The lower leveling assembly comprises a supporting plate (17) provided on the top of the workbench (1), a second motor (18) is fixedly installed on the right side of the supporting plate (17), and the output end of the second motor (18) extends through the supporting plate (17) to the left side of the supporting plate (17) and is fixedly installed with a lower leveling roller (19).
5. The mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The upper leveling assembly comprises a supporting frame (20) provided on the top of the workbench (1), a hydraulic push rod (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting frame (20), the output end of the hydraulic push rod (21) is fixedly installed with a moving frame (22), and the moving frame (22) is rotatably connected with an upper leveling roller (23) in the inside.
6. The mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The workbench (1) bottom is fixedly installed with supporting legs (24), the supporting legs (24) bottom is provided with anti-skid pads, and the number of the supporting legs (24) is multiple.
7. The mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The moving rod (13) is L-shaped structure, and the moving rod (13) is made of metal material.