Cat hair collecting device
By designing the cat hair collection device's induction, brushing, and collection mechanisms, the problem of poor cat hair collection efficiency was solved, achieving efficient and safe cat hair removal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520161135.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing cat hair collection devices are ineffective at collecting cat hair from the body, are inefficient, fail to reduce the amount of hair entering the living environment at the source, and do not adequately treat the hair on the cat's body.
Design a cat hair collection device, comprising an induction mechanism, a brushing mechanism, a collection mechanism, and a blower mechanism. The device actively induces a cat to enter the device, and uses the telescopic brushing unit and drive unit of the brushing mechanism to actively collect the cat's hair. The hair is then collected and concentrated by the collection mechanism and the blower mechanism.
It achieves efficient collection of cat hair, reduces the amount of hair entering the living environment, improves collection efficiency, and ensures the safety and safety of cats.
Smart Images

Figure CN223772790U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pet breeding technology, specifically relating to a cat hair collection device. Background Technology
[0002] Cats are among the most common household pets, bringing joy to people's lives but also causing problems such as excessive shedding and the need to clean up after them. These issues can negatively impact the home environment, deterring some people from owning a cat. Currently, there are few devices on the market that can effectively manage cat hair in the home. A few devices collect loose hair by circulating and filtering the ambient air, but this has a limited coverage area, is not very effective, and has low collection efficiency. Furthermore, the loose hair falling into the environment represents only a portion of the cat's shed fur; a large amount of shed hair remains attached to the cat's body. Circulating and filtering these hairs is largely ineffective against the loose hair on the cat's body, failing to address the root cause of the loose hair in the environment.
[0003] Based on this, the present invention provides a cat hair collection device that actively guides cats and uses a brushing mechanism to process and collect loose hair from the cat's body, reducing the amount of loose hair entering the environment and minimizing the impact on the living environment from the source. At the same time, the processing effect is better and the efficiency is higher. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cat hair collection device that addresses the shortcomings of existing cat hair collection and processing devices, such as poor collection effect and low efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A cat hair collection device includes a housing with a channel for a cat to pass through. One end of the channel is provided with a guiding mechanism to guide the cat to the channel, and the other end of the channel is fixed with a retractable brushing mechanism. The brushing mechanism includes a brushing unit, which includes a fixing member and a brushing component. The brushing component is fixed to the fixing member, so that the brushing unit can adaptively extend and retract to fit the cat's body as cats of different sizes enter.
[0007] This invention can be improved in the following way: the fixing member in the brush unit is an arc-shaped plate, and the brush member is an elastic comb. The fixing member is set into an arc shape through biomimicry, and combined with the elastic comb to fit the cat's body shape, it can improve the effect of the elastic comb to scrape off the cat's loose hair when the cat passes through the passage.
[0008] In some embodiments of this invention, the brush unit comprises three parts: a first brush unit, a second brush unit, and a third brush unit. The first brush unit is positioned at the top of the channel, while the second and third brush units are positioned symmetrically on either side of the channel. This separate arrangement of the brush units improves their flexibility, better accommodating cats of different sizes passing through the channel. Having three brush units allows for coverage of the cat's top and sides, providing a larger area of coverage and achieving better removal of loose fur.
[0009] This invention can be further improved by including a hair-removing component in the bristle unit. The hair-removing component has a through hole adapted to the bristle unit, and it is fitted onto the bristle unit through the through hole. With this arrangement, after the cat passes through the channel and completes the brushing process, loose hair adheres to the bristle unit. By extending and retracting the bristle unit, the hair-removing component obstructs and scrapes the bristle unit, thereby removing the loose hair from the bristle unit for easy collection.
[0010] In this invention, the brushing mechanism further includes a drive unit, which is fixedly connected to the fixing member of the brushing unit. The drive unit drives the fixing member to move back and forth within the channel. The drive unit enables the extension and retraction of the brushing mechanism, thus scraping away loose fur from the cat's body.
[0011] Furthermore, the drive unit includes a first motor, a synchronous belt, and a fixing block. The synchronous belt is wound around several guide wheels. The output shaft of the first motor is connected to the synchronous belt. The fixing block is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt and to the fixing component of the brushing unit. The first motor drives the synchronous belt to reciprocate, and then the fixing block drives the brushing unit to move, thereby enabling the brush to scrape the loose fur on the cat's body.
[0012] Furthermore, the drive unit also includes an adjusting block, which is fixedly connected to the fixing component of the bristle unit. The adjusting block is sleeved on the slide rod via a first bearing, allowing the adjusting block to move back and forth along the slide rod. This arrangement makes the movement of the bristle unit more stable during the scraping of loose hair.
[0013] Furthermore, the channel has a fixing plate, and the first motor, fixing block and guide wheel in the drive unit are all fixed on the fixing plate; the slide rod is fixed on the fixing plate; the hair removal component in the brush unit is also fixed on the fixing plate.
[0014] In some embodiments of this utility model, there is one first motor, one synchronous belt, three fixed blocks, and six adjusting blocks; each fixed block corresponds to one brush unit, and every two adjusting blocks correspond to one brush unit.
[0015] The utility model discloses a brush hair mechanism still includes pressure regulating unit, and pressure regulating unit includes sensor, and pressure regulating unit is connected with drive unit electricity. Through pressure regulating unit, the pressure when the bristle unit in brush hair piece and cat body contact is detected, then through drive unit, the telescopic distance of brush hair piece is adjusted, makes brush hair piece and cat body keep better degree of fit, can collect and scrape floating hair well, and also can not cause harm to cat because of too big pressure.
[0016] The utility model discloses can make following improvement, the brush hair mechanism still includes video identification unit, and video identification unit sets up at the passageway mouth, and video identification unit is connected with drive unit electricity. Through video identification unit, the cat before entering the passageway is identified, determines its kind, the size of body shape, combines algorithm, adjusts the position of brush hair unit through control drive unit, adjusts the size of cat through passageway, thereby obtains the best degree of fit of brush hair unit and cat body, better collects and scrapes the floating hair on cat body.
[0017] Further, the video identification unit includes a camera, the camera is fixed outside the shell, and located outside the brush hair mechanism.
[0018] The utility model discloses still can make following improvement, the induction mechanism is feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is fixed at the top of shell, is used for feeding cat food to the passageway and induces cat to cross the brush hair mechanism and enters the passageway.
[0019] In some embodiments of the utility model, the feeding mechanism includes a barrel, a grain outlet box, an extrusion assembly and a motor assembly; the barrel is connected with the grain outlet box, the bottom of the barrel is provided with a lower grain outlet, and the bottom of the grain outlet box is provided with a grain outlet; the extrusion assembly is arranged in the grain outlet box, the motor assembly is fixed at the bottom of the grain outlet box, and the motor assembly is in transmission connection with the extrusion assembly, so that the motor assembly drives the extrusion assembly to move to bring cat food from the barrel into the grain outlet box and then extrude the cat food from the grain outlet box.
[0020] Further, the extrusion assembly includes a lower grain rotating blade, a first compression spring, an elastic connecting block and an extrusion rotating wheel; the lower grain rotating blade is arranged at the bottom of the barrel, the lower grain rotating blade is fixed at the top of the extrusion rotating wheel and located in the barrel; the extrusion rotating wheel is provided with the extrusion rotating blade, and the extrusion rotating blade is located below the lower grain rotating blade; the extrusion rotating wheel is provided with the elastic connecting block, and the extrusion rotating wheel is in transmission connection with the motor assembly through the elastic connecting block; the first compression spring is arranged in the extrusion rotating wheel, one end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected with the top of the elastic connecting block, and the other end is fixedly connected with the top in the extrusion rotating wheel.
[0021] Furthermore, the motor assembly includes a second motor, a sensor plate, and a Hall switch; the sensor plate is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, the sensor plate is connected to an elastic connecting block, and the elastic connecting block is sleeved outside the sensor plate, so that the elastic connecting block is movable relative to the sensor plate along the output shaft of the second motor; the Hall switch is fixed on the sensor plate.
[0022] This utility model can be further improved by including a collection mechanism, which is located at one end of the channel and is positioned opposite the brushing mechanism; the guiding mechanism is located between the collection mechanism and the brushing mechanism and is close to the collection mechanism.
[0023] In some embodiments of this utility model, the collection mechanism includes a filter screen, a scraping component, a collection box, and a fixing frame; the filter screen is fixed on the fixing frame, and the collection box is disposed at the bottom of the fixing frame; the scraping component is fixed on the fixing frame, so that the scraping component moves up and down along the fixing frame to scrape the floating hair on the filter screen into the collection box.
[0024] Furthermore, the scraping assembly includes a third motor, a coupling, a lead screw, and a scraper; the output shaft of the third motor is connected to the lead screw via the coupling, and the bottom of the lead screw is fixed to a fixed frame via a second bearing; a brush is fixed on the scraper, and the scraper is movably connected to the lead screw via a fixed sleeve.
[0025] Furthermore, the scraper is also provided with a second compression spring, one end of which is fixed to the scraper and the other end of which abuts against the brush, so that the brush fits tightly against the filter screen.
[0026] Furthermore, the collection mechanism also includes a lint removal assembly, which is fixed on a mounting frame and located above the collection box. The lint removal assembly includes a fourth motor, a rotary guide, and a lint-spinning plate. The fourth motor is connected to the rotary guide, and the lint-spinning plate is fixed to the rotary guide. The rotary guide guides the loose lint scraped from the filter screen by the scraper into the collection box.
[0027] Furthermore, the rotating guide is V-shaped, with a guide plate on one side and a hollow opening on the other side.
[0028] Furthermore, it also includes a sealing cover plate, which is fixed to the mounting frame and forms a sealed cavity with the mounting frame. The third motor, coupling, and lead screw are all located within the sealed cavity. A sealing strip is provided between the sealing cover plate and the filter screen. This arrangement provides sealing protection for the third motor, coupling, and lead screw, preventing the cat hair collected by the filter screen from affecting the movement of the lead screw.
[0029] This invention can also be improved in the following ways: the cat hair collection device further includes a blower mechanism, which includes a blower, an air duct frame, and an air duct switching component; the air duct frame has a first air duct and a second air duct; the blower outlet is connected to the first air duct, and the blower outlet is also connected to the second air duct; the air duct switching component is located at the blower outlet, allowing the airflow blown by the blower to enter the first air duct and blow towards the brushing mechanism, or to blow towards the collection mechanism through the second air duct. This invention blows airflow towards the brushing mechanism through the first air duct and towards the collection mechanism through the second air duct.
[0030] In some embodiments of this utility model, the air duct switching component includes a baffle plate and a fifth motor; the baffle plate is hinged to the air duct frame, and the baffle plate and the fifth motor are connected by a transmission, so that the fifth motor drives the baffle plate to rotate and switch the airflow direction of the blower.
[0031] In this invention, the cat hair collection device further includes a control system, which includes a processor unit electrically connected to a drive unit, a pressure regulating unit, and a video recognition unit; the processor unit is also electrically connected to a motor assembly, a hair-scraping assembly, and an air duct switching assembly.
[0032] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0033] (1) The cat hair collection device of this utility model is equipped with an induction mechanism and a brushing mechanism in the channel. Under the action of the induction mechanism, the cat passes through the brushing mechanism to complete the active processing and collection of the loose hair on the cat's body, reducing the hair from entering the living environment, reducing the difficulty of subsequent processing, and at the same time, the collection effect is good and the efficiency is higher.
[0034] (2) The cat hair collection device of this utility model also collects and concentrates the cat hair scraped off by the brushing mechanism through the collection mechanism and the blower mechanism, which improves the collection effect, further improves the processing efficiency, and is convenient to operate.
[0035] (3) The device of this utility model also uses a video recognition unit and a pressure adjustment unit to preset the initial optimal contact position between the brushing mechanism and the cat before the cat enters the channel. When the cat passes through the brushing mechanism, the contact degree between the brushing mechanism and the cat is adjusted according to the pressure in real time to obtain a better effect of scraping off loose hair, while not causing harm to the cat due to being too tight or having too much force.
[0036] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Attached Figure Description
[0037] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cat hair collection device of this utility model;
[0038] Figure 2 This is a front view of the cat hair collection device of this utility model;
[0039] Figure 3 This is a left view of the cat hair collection device of this utility model;
[0040] Figure 4 This is a right view of the cat hair collection device of this utility model;
[0041] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cat hair collection device of this utility model;
[0042] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the brush mechanism of this utility model;
[0043] Figure 7 This is a front view of the brush mechanism of this utility model;
[0044] Figure 8 This is a rear view of the brush mechanism of this utility model;
[0045] Figure 9 This is a left view of the brush mechanism of this utility model;
[0046] Figure 10 This is a top view of the brush mechanism of this utility model;
[0047] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the guiding mechanism of this utility model;
[0048] Figure 12 This is a cross-sectional view of the guiding mechanism of this utility model;
[0049] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cylinder and the grain dispensing box of this utility model;
[0050] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the extrusion assembly and the motor assembly of this utility model;
[0051] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the collection mechanism of this utility model;
[0052] Figure 16 This is a front view of the collection mechanism of this utility model;
[0053] Figure 17 This is a rear view of the collecting mechanism of this utility model;
[0054] Figure 18 This is a top view of the collection mechanism of this utility model;
[0055] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraping component of this utility model;
[0056] Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotary guide component of this utility model;
[0057] Figure 21 This is the front view of the rotary guide component of this utility model;
[0058] Figure 22 This is a top view of the rotary guide component of this utility model;
[0059] Figure 23 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the blower mechanism of this utility model;
[0060] Figure 24 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the blower mechanism of this utility model;
[0061] The following labels are used in the attached diagram: 100, housing; 200, brushing mechanism; 300, guiding mechanism; 400, collecting mechanism; 500, blowing mechanism; 101, inlet; 102, ventilation hole; 103, one-way outlet; 104, fixing plate; 201, fixing component; 202, brushing component; 203, hair removal component; 204, first motor; 205, synchronous belt; 206, fixing block; 207, adjusting block; 208, tensioning component; 209, guide wheel; 210, slide bar; 211, first bearing; 212, sensor; 213, camera; 301, cylinder; 302, grain outlet box; 303, grain outlet; 304, grain outlet; 305, grain outlet rotating blade; 306, first compression spring; 307, elastic connecting block; 308 309. Extrusion rotary wheel; 310. Extrusion rotary blade; 311. Second motor; 312. Sensor plate; 313. Hall switch; 314. Container; 405. Filter screen; 406. Fixing frame; 407. Collection box; 408. Sealing cover; 409. Third motor; 4000. Coupling; 401. Lead screw; 402. Scraper; 403. Brush; 414. Second compression spring; 415. Fixing sleeve; 416. Second bearing; 417. Fourth motor; 418. Rotary guide; 419. Flocking plate; 410. Door panel; 411. Guide plate; 411. Hollowed-out opening; 502. Blower; 503. Air duct frame; 504. First air duct; 505. Second air duct; 506. Wind baffle; 507. Fifth motor. Detailed Implementation
[0062] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and implement the technical solution of this utility model.
[0063] like Figures 1-24The cat hair collection device shown includes a housing 100, a brushing mechanism 200, an induction mechanism 300, a collection mechanism 400, and a blower mechanism 500.
[0064] The housing 100 is elongated cylindrical, with an inlet 101 at one end and a ventilation hole 102 at the other end. A one-way outlet 103 is located on the side wall of the housing 100 near the ventilation hole 102, allowing the cat to enter the housing 100 through the inlet 101 and exit through the one-way outlet 103, thus collecting loose fur from the cat. Inside the housing 100, a passageway is formed from the inlet 101 to the one-way outlet 103 for the cat to pass through.
[0065] A vertically arranged fixing plate 104 is fixed at the bottom of the housing 100 near the inlet 101. The fixing plate 104 has a through hole for the cat to pass through. The brushing mechanism 200 is located inside the housing 100 and is fixed to the fixing plate 104. The brushing mechanism 200 includes a brushing unit and a driving unit. The driving unit is used to provide driving force for the movement of the brushing unit.
[0066] The brushing unit includes a fixing member 201 and a brush member 202. The brush member 202 is fixed to the fixing member 201, allowing the brushing unit to adaptively extend and adjust to fit the cat's body according to different cat sizes. In this embodiment, the fixing member 201 in the brushing unit is an arc-shaped plate, and the brush member 202 is an elastic comb.
[0067] To facilitate the removal of loose hairs adhering to the brush bristles 202, the brush unit also includes a hair removal component 203. The hair removal component 203 has through holes adapted to the elastic comb teeth of the brush bristles 202, and is fitted onto the elastic comb teeth through these holes. With this arrangement, after the cat passes through the channel and completes brushing, loose hairs adhere to the brush bristles 202. By extending and retracting the brush bristles 202, the hair removal component 203 blocks and scrapes against the brush bristles 202, thereby removing the loose hairs from the brush unit for easy collection.
[0068] In this embodiment, the drive unit is fixedly connected to the fixing member 201 of the brushing unit, and the drive unit drives the fixing member 201 to move back and forth within the channel. The drive unit realizes the telescopic movement of the brushing mechanism 200 to complete the scraping of loose hair on the cat. Specifically, the drive unit includes a first motor 204, a synchronous belt 205, a fixing block 206, an adjusting block 207, and a tensioning member 208. The synchronous belt 205 is wound around several guide wheels 209; the output shaft of the first motor 204 is connected to the synchronous belt 205; the fixing block 206 is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt 205 and to the fixing member 201 of the brushing unit. The adjusting block 207 is fixedly connected to the fixing member 201 of the brushing unit. The adjusting block 207 is sleeved on the slide rod 210 through the first bearing 211, so that the adjusting block 207 moves back and forth along the slide rod 210, making the movement of the brushing unit more stable during the scraping of loose hair. Tensioner 208 is used to adjust the tension of timing belt 205.
[0069] In this embodiment, the first motor 204, fixing block 206, tensioning member 208, and guide wheel 209 are all fixed on the fixing plate 104; the slide rod 210 is fixed on the fixing plate 104; and the hair removal member 203 in the brushing unit is also fixed on the fixing plate 104. There are three brushing units: a first brushing unit, a second brushing unit, and a third brushing unit. The first brushing unit is located on the top of the fixing plate 104, while the second and third brushing units are located on both sides of the fixing plate 104, arranged symmetrically. The separate arrangement of the brushing units improves their flexibility, better accommodating cats of different sizes passing through the passage. Correspondingly, there are three fixing blocks 206 and six adjusting blocks 207; each fixing block 206 corresponds to one brushing unit, and every two adjusting blocks 207 correspond to one brushing unit. There is one first motor 204 and one synchronous belt 205; the three brushing units can be controlled to move simultaneously using one first motor 204 and one synchronous belt 205.
[0070] The brushing mechanism 200 also includes a pressure adjustment unit, which includes a sensor 212 and is electrically connected to the drive unit. The pressure adjustment unit detects the pressure when the brush element 202 in the brushing unit contacts the cat's body. Then, the drive unit adjusts the extension and retraction distance of the brush element 202 to maintain a better fit with the cat's body at all times, effectively scraping away loose fur without causing harm to the cat due to excessive pressure. In this embodiment, the sensor 212 can be a photoelectric sensor or a pressure sensor.
[0071] The brushing mechanism 200 also includes a video recognition unit, which is located at the top of the inlet 101 end of the housing 100 and is electrically connected to the drive unit. The video recognition unit identifies the cat before it enters the channel, determining its species and size. Combined with an algorithm, the drive unit is controlled to adjust the position of the brushing unit and the size of the channel through which the cat passes, thereby achieving the optimal fit between the brushing unit and the cat's body for better removal of loose fur. Specifically, the video recognition unit includes a camera 213, which is fixed to the top of the inlet 101 end of the housing 100.
[0072] To lure the cat into the housing 100 and through the channel, this embodiment of the cat hair collection device also includes an induction mechanism 300. The induction mechanism 300 can be any substance, scent, or toy that can attract the cat, and there are no restrictions. However, food is the most commonly chosen preferred method to attract the cat through the brushing mechanism 200 and into the channel. Therefore, in this embodiment, the induction mechanism 300 is a feeding mechanism.
[0073] The feeding mechanism is fixed to the top of the housing 100 and is used to dispense cat food into the channel to guide the cat through the brushing mechanism 200 into the channel. A ventilation hole 102 is provided at one end of the feeding mechanism near the housing 100, and a cat food container 313 is placed directly below the feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes a cylinder 301, a food dispensing box 302, an extrusion assembly, and a motor assembly. The cylinder 301 is connected to the food dispensing box 302, with a food inlet 303 at the bottom of the cylinder 301 and a food outlet 304 at the bottom of the food dispensing box 302. The extrusion assembly is located inside the food dispensing box 302, and the motor assembly is fixed to the bottom of the food dispensing box 302. The motor assembly is connected to the extrusion assembly, causing the motor assembly to drive the extrusion assembly to move and bring the cat food from the cylinder 301 into the food dispensing box 302, and then extrude it from the food dispensing box 302.
[0074] Specifically, in this embodiment, the extrusion assembly includes a feed-discharging rotary blade 305, a first compression spring 306, an elastic connecting block 307, and an extrusion rotary wheel 308. The feed-discharging rotary blade 305 is disposed at the bottom of the cylinder 301 and fixed to the top of the extrusion rotary wheel 308, and is located inside the cylinder 301. An extrusion rotary blade 309 is sleeved on the extrusion rotary wheel 308 and is located below the feed-discharging rotary blade 305. An elastic connecting block 307 is disposed inside the extrusion rotary wheel 308, and the extrusion rotary wheel 308 is connected to the motor assembly for transmission through the elastic connecting block 307. The first compression spring 306 is placed inside the extrusion rotary wheel 308, one end of the first compression spring 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the elastic connecting block 307, and the other end is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion rotary wheel 308.
[0075] The motor assembly includes a second motor 310, a sensor plate 311, and a Hall switch 312. The sensor plate 311 is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor and is connected to an elastic connecting block 307. The elastic connecting block 307 is sleeved outside the sensor plate 311, so that the elastic connecting block 307 is movable relative to the sensor plate 311 along the direction of the motor output shaft. The Hall switch 312 is fixed on the sensor plate 311.
[0076] The cat enters the housing 100 due to the induction mechanism 300, passes through the channel and is brushed by the brushing mechanism 200. Loose hair will accumulate inside the housing 100. In order to better collect the loose hair scraped from the cat's body, the cat hair collection device of this utility model also includes a collection mechanism 400. The collection mechanism 400 is located at the other end of the housing 100 near the ventilation hole 102, and is directly opposite the brushing mechanism 200. The induction mechanism 300 is located between the collection mechanism 400 and the brushing mechanism 200.
[0077] As shown in the figure, the collection mechanism 400 includes a filter screen 401, a fixing frame 402, a collection box 403, a scraping component, and a hair removal component. The filter screen 401 is fixed on the fixing frame 402, and the collection box 403 is located at the bottom of the fixing frame 402; the scraping component is fixed on the fixing frame 402, so that the scraping component moves up and down along the fixing frame 402 to scrape the loose hair on the filter screen 401 into the collection box 403.
[0078] The scraping assembly includes a third motor 405, a coupling 406, a lead screw 407, and a scraper 408. The third motor 405 is fixed on a mounting frame 402, and the output shaft of the third motor 405 is connected to the lead screw 407 via the coupling 406. The bottom of the lead screw 407 is fixed to the mounting frame 402 via a second bearing 412. A brush 409 is fixed on the scraper 408, and the scraper 408 is movably connected to the lead screw 407 via a fixing sleeve 411. In this embodiment, a second compression spring 410 is also provided on the scraper 408. The second compression spring 410 is located between the brush 409 and the scraper 408, with one end fixed to the scraper 408 and the other end abutting against the brush 409, so that the brush 409 fits tightly against the filter screen 401.
[0079] The down-feather assembly is fixed to the mounting frame 402 and located above the collection box 403. The down-feather assembly includes a fourth motor 413, a rotating guide 414, a down-spinning plate 415, and a door panel 416. The rotating guide 414 is V-shaped, with a guide plate 417 on one side and a hollow opening 418 on the other. The fourth motor 413 is fixed to the mounting frame 402, and the rotating guide 414 is hinged to the mounting frame 402, with the fourth motor 413 and the rotating guide 414 being connected in a transmission manner. The down-spinning plate 415 is fixed to the rotating guide 414 and is positioned opposite to the guide plate 417. As the rotating guide 414 rotates forward, the lint-scraping plate 415 scrapes the loose cat hair from the bottom of the filter screen 401, causing it to fall to the side of the guide plate 417. Then, the rotating guide 414 rotates in the opposite direction, causing the loose cat hair to fall from the guide plate 417 side towards the perforated opening 418 side, thus passing through the perforated opening 418 and falling into the collection box 403. This completes the collection of loose cat hair scraped from the filter screen 401 into the collection box 403 for easy processing. The door panel 416 is hinged to the rotating guide 414, providing shielding and protection for the rotating guide 414 while preventing cat hair from overflowing and affecting the environment.
[0080] The collection mechanism 400 also includes a sealing cover plate 404, which is fixed to the fixing frame 402 and forms a sealed cavity with the fixing frame 402. The third motor 405, coupling 406, and lead screw 407 are all located within the sealed cavity. A sealing strip is provided between the sealing cover plate 404 and the filter screen 401. The sealing cover plate 404 and the sealing strip provide sealing protection for the third motor 405, coupling 406, and lead screw 407, preventing the cat hair collected by the filter screen 401 from affecting the movement of the lead screw 407.
[0081] In order to better collect the cat hair scraped by the brushing mechanism 200 inside the housing 100 into the collection mechanism 400, the cat hair collection device of this utility model also includes a blower mechanism 500, which is disposed between the brushing mechanism 200 and the collection mechanism 400 and is close to the brushing mechanism 200.
[0082] The blower mechanism 500 includes a blower 501, an air duct frame 502, and an air duct switching assembly. The air duct frame 502 is fixed to the bottom of the housing 100, and the blower 501 is fixedly connected to the air duct frame 502. The air duct frame 502 has a first air duct 503 and a second air duct 504. The air outlet of the blower 501 is connected to the first air duct 503, and the air outlet of the blower 501 is connected to the second air duct 504. The air duct switching assembly is located at the air outlet of the blower 501, allowing the airflow blown by the blower 501 to enter either the first air duct 503 or the second air duct 504. The airflow is blown towards the brushing mechanism 200 through the first air duct 503, which helps to remove loose hairs from the brushing mechanism 200. Combined with the airflow being blown towards the collecting mechanism 400 through the second air duct 504, the loose hairs in the channel are ultimately blown towards the collecting mechanism 400.
[0083] In this embodiment, the air duct switching component includes a baffle plate 505 and a fifth motor 506; the baffle plate 505 is hinged to the air duct frame 502, and the baffle plate 505 and the fifth motor 506 are connected by a transmission, so that the fifth motor 506 drives the baffle plate 505 to rotate and switch the airflow direction of the blower 501.
[0084] To achieve better control, the cat hair collection device also includes a control system, which includes a processor unit electrically connected to the drive unit, the pressure regulation unit, and the video recognition unit; the processor unit is also electrically connected to each motor in the motor assembly, the hair scraping assembly, and the air duct switching assembly.
[0085] The above embodiments of this utility model are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. The implementation of this utility model is not limited thereto. All other modifications, substitutions or alterations made by those skilled in the art based on the above content of this utility model and in accordance with the common technical knowledge and conventional means in the art, without departing from the basic technical idea of this utility model, shall fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cat hair collection device, characterized in that, The device includes a housing (100) with a channel for a cat to pass through. One end of the channel is provided with a guiding mechanism (300) to guide the cat to the channel. The other end of the channel is fixed with a retractable brushing mechanism (200). The brushing mechanism (200) includes a brushing unit, which includes a fixing member (201) and a brushing member (202). The brushing member (202) is fixed to the fixing member (201), so that the brushing unit can adaptively extend and retract to fit the cat's body as cats of different sizes enter.
2. The cat hair collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing member (201) in the brush unit is an arc-shaped plate, and the brush member (202) is an elastic comb tooth.
3. The cat hair collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The brush unit is configured separately; the brush unit also includes a hair removal component (203), which has a through hole adapted to the brush component (202), and the hair removal component (203) is sleeved on the brush component (202) through the through hole.
4. The cat hair collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a drive unit, which is fixedly connected to the fixing member (201) of the bristle unit. The drive unit drives the fixing member (201) to move back and forth in the channel. The drive unit includes a first motor (204), a synchronous belt (205) and a fixing block (206). The synchronous belt (205) is wound around a plurality of guide wheels (209). The output shaft of the first motor (204) is connected to the synchronous belt (205) for transmission. The fixing block (206) is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt (205) and the fixing block (206) is fixedly connected to the fixing member (201) of the bristle unit. The drive unit also includes an adjustment block (207), which is fixedly connected to the fixing member (201) of the brush unit. The adjustment block (207) is sleeved on the slide rod (210) through the first bearing (211), so that the adjustment block (207) moves back and forth along the slide rod (210).
5. The cat hair collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The brushing mechanism (200) further includes a pressure adjustment unit and a video recognition unit; the pressure adjustment unit includes a sensor (212), and the pressure adjustment unit is electrically connected to the drive unit; the video recognition unit is located at the channel opening, and the video recognition unit is electrically connected to the drive unit.
6. The cat hair collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The induction mechanism (300) is a feeding mechanism, which is fixed to the top of the housing (100) and is used to put cat food into the channel to induce the cat to pass through the brushing mechanism (200) and enter the channel.
7. The cat hair collection device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, It also includes a collection mechanism (400), which is located at one end of the channel and is directly opposite the brushing mechanism (200); the guiding mechanism (300) is located between the collection mechanism (400) and the brushing mechanism (200) and is close to the collection mechanism (400); the collection mechanism (400) includes a filter screen (401), a brushing component, a collection box (403) and a fixing frame (402); the filter screen (401) is fixed on the fixing frame (402), and the collection box (403) is located at the bottom of the fixing frame (402); the brushing component is fixed on the fixing frame (402) so that the brushing component moves up and down along the fixing frame (402) to brush the loose hair on the filter screen (401) into the collection box (403).
8. The cat hair collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The collection mechanism (400) also includes a lint removal assembly, which is fixed on the fixing frame (402) and located above the collection box (403); the lint removal assembly includes a fourth motor (413), a rotating guide (414) and a lint-spinning plate (415); the fourth motor (413) is connected to the rotating guide (414) in a transmission connection, and the lint-spinning plate (415) is fixed on the rotating guide (414).
9. The cat hair collection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The rotating guide (414) is V-shaped, with a guide plate (417) on one side and a hollow opening (418) on the other side.
10. The cat hair collection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a blower mechanism (500), which includes a blower (501), an air duct frame (502), and an air duct switching component; the air duct frame (502) is provided with a first air duct (503) and a second air duct (504); the air outlet of the blower (501) is connected to the first air duct (503), and the air outlet of the blower (501) is connected to the second air duct (504); the air duct switching component is located at the air outlet of the blower (501), so that the airflow blown by the blower (501) enters the first air duct (503) and blows towards the brushing mechanism (200) or the second air duct (504) and blows towards the collecting mechanism (400).
Citation Information
Cited By
Cat hair collecting device
CN119699219A
Cat-hair collection device
WO2026158444A1