Circuit board copper powder recovery device

By designing a circuit board copper powder recovery device, the copper powder and impurities are automatically separated using a vibration device and multi-layer filter screen in the screening box. This solves the problem of low efficiency in manual shaking separation and achieves efficient and time-saving copper powder recovery.

CN223775404UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09JIANGSU RUNLIAN RENEWABLE RESOURCES TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423217464.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, when recycling copper powder from circuit boards, manually shaking and separating larger impurities consumes a lot of labor and is inefficient.

Method used

A circuit board copper powder recovery device was designed. It uses a vibration device in the screening box to drive the transmission rod and the limiting frame, and works with a precision filter, a filter screen and a primary filter screen to achieve automatic separation of copper powder and impurities.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient separation of copper powder and impurities, reduces manual labor input, and improves recycling efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a circuit board copper powder recovery device, and relates to the technical field of copper powder recovery. The circuit board copper powder recovery device comprises a screening box, a safety door is installed on the front face of the screening box, heat dissipation holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the screening box, a feeding hopper is installed at the top of the screening box, and a cover plate is fixedly installed on the front face of the screening box and located at the lower end of the safety door. According to the circuit board metal conductor material screening device, after smashed circuit board metal conductor materials are put into the inner wall of the screening box, the vibration device body is started, and the transmission rod, the three limiting frames, the three connecting supports, the precise filter screen, the filter screen and the primary filter screen are driven respectively; and the precise filter screen can shake up and down along the four limiting rods, so that the precise filter screen, the filter screen and the connecting bracket can separate copper powder and impurities in the circuit board, and the separation process is time-saving and labor-saving.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of copper powder recycling technology, specifically a circuit board copper powder recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] Electronic circuit boards, also known as circuit boards, include ceramic circuit boards, alumina ceramic circuit boards, aluminum nitride ceramic circuit boards, PCB boards, aluminum substrate boards, high-frequency boards, thick copper boards, etc. Since most of the metal conductor materials used in circuit board processing contain copper, and copper has excellent thermal and electrical conductivity, as well as good corrosion resistance and mechanical properties, it is widely used in powder metallurgy, electro-carbon products, electronic materials, metal coatings, chemical catalysts, filters, heat pipes and other electromechanical parts and electronic aerospace fields. Therefore, when a circuit board is damaged, the copper powder on the circuit board is recycled.

[0003] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: Currently, the recycling of copper powder from circuit boards generally uses manual shaking to separate larger impurities from the copper powder. This method not only consumes a lot of labor but also has low recycling efficiency. Therefore, we propose a circuit board copper powder recycling device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a circuit board copper powder recycling device, which solves the problem that manually shaking to separate larger impurities from copper powder not only consumes a lot of labor but also has low recycling efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a circuit board copper powder recovery device, including a screening box, a safety door installed on the front of the screening box, and heat dissipation holes provided on both the left and right sides of the screening box, a feed hopper installed on the top of the screening box, a cover plate fixedly installed on the front of the screening box and below the safety door, and a vibrating device body fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the screening box, and a transmission rod movably installed at the output end of the vibrating device body and on the inner wall of the screening box;

[0006] Four limiting rods are fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the screening box, and three limiting frames are slidably connected to the outer walls of the four limiting rods respectively. Connecting brackets are slidably connected inside the three limiting frames. Sleeves are installed at the bottom of the three limiting frames and on the outer walls of the four limiting rods. A precision filter, a filter screen and a primary filter screen are sequentially installed inside the three connecting brackets respectively.

[0007] Preferably, the upper ends of the four limiting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the screening box, and the lower ends of the four limiting rods are respectively inserted into the inside of the transmission rod.

[0008] Preferably, sleeves are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the three limiting frames, and the sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod.

[0009] Preferably, the inner walls of the three limiting frames are provided with through holes, and the through holes are all connected to the sleeves. The sleeves and the through holes are slidably connected to the outer walls of the four limiting rods.

[0010] Preferably, all three limiting frames are "C" shaped, and each of the three limiting frames has a slot on its inner wall. Each of the three slots has a slider slidably connected to its inner wall, and each of the three sliders has a connecting bracket slidably connected to its inner side.

[0011] Preferably, the feed hoppers are all perpendicular to the filter screen, the primary filter screen and the connecting bracket, and the filter screen, the primary filter screen and the connecting bracket are installed inside the three connecting brackets.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the main body of the vibration device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is sleeved on the bottom of the four limiting rods.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] This utility model provides a circuit board copper powder recovery device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] This circuit board copper powder recovery device works by feeding the crushed circuit board metal conductor material into the inner wall of the screening box, then activating the main body of the vibration device, which drives the transmission rod, three limit frames, three connecting brackets, and the precision filter, filter screen and primary filter screen to vibrate up and down along the four limit rods. This allows the precision filter, filter screen and connecting brackets to separate the copper powder and impurities in the circuit board, and the separation process is time-saving and labor-saving. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial installation diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention, showing the cooperation between the limiting frame and the connecting bracket. In the diagram: 1. Screening box; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Cover plate; 4. Safety door; 5. Heat dissipation hole; 6. Vibration device body; 7. Limiting rod; 8. Transmission rod; 9. Limiting frame; 91. Sleeve; 92. Through hole; 93. Slot; 94. Sliding block; 10. Connecting bracket; 11. Primary filter screen; 12. Filter screen; 13. Precision filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a circuit board copper powder recovery device, including a screening box 1, a safety door 4 installed on the front of the screening box 1, and heat dissipation holes 5 on both the left and right sides of the screening box 1, a feed hopper 2 installed on the top of the screening box 1, a cover plate 3 fixedly installed on the front of the screening box 1 and below the safety door 4, and a vibration device body 6 fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the screening box 1, a transmission rod 8 movably installed at the output end of the vibration device body 6 and on the inner wall of the screening box 1, four limiting rods 7 fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the screening box 1, and three limiting frames 9 slidably connected to the outer walls of the four limiting rods 7, and connecting brackets 10 slidably connected inside the three limiting frames 9, while sleeves 91 are installed at the bottom of the three limiting frames 9 and on the outer walls of the four limiting rods 7, and a precision filter screen 13, a filter screen 12 and a primary filter screen 11 are sequentially installed inside the three connecting brackets 10.

[0023] The feeding hopper 2, cover plate 3, safety door 4, vibrating device body 6, and four limiting rods 7 can be installed in the screening box 1. A transmission rod 8 is movably installed at the output end of the vibrating device body 6, located on the inner wall of the screening box 1. Three limiting frames 9 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the four limiting rods 7. Connecting brackets 10 are slidably connected inside each of the three limiting frames 9. A precision filter screen 13, a filter screen 12, and a primary filter screen 11 are sequentially installed inside each of the three connecting brackets 10, thereby pulverizing the metal conductors of the circuit board. Material can be fed into the inner wall of the screening box 1 through the feed hopper 2 and placed on top of the precision filter screen 13. The collection container is placed on top of the transmission rod 8. At this time, the main body of the vibration device 6 is started, which can drive the transmission rod 8, the three limit frames 9, the three connecting brackets 10, and the precision filter screen 13, filter screen 12 and primary filter screen 11 to shake up and down along the four limit rods 7. This allows the precision filter screen 13, filter screen 12, connecting brackets 10 and the container to separate copper powder and impurities in the circuit board. The separation process is time-saving and labor-saving.

[0024] See Figure 2 , Figure 3 The upper ends of the four limiting rods 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the screening box 1, and the lower ends of the four limiting rods 7 are respectively inserted into the inside of the transmission rod 8. Sleeves 91 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the three limiting frames 9, and the sleeves 91 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod 8.

[0025] Four limiting rods 7 can be installed through the screening box 1. Since the lower ends of the four limiting rods 7 are respectively inserted into the inside of the transmission rod 8, the main body 6 of the vibration device is activated, which can drive the transmission rod 8 to move up and down along the limiting rods 7. Since sleeves 91 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the three limiting frames 9, and the sleeves 91 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod 8, the upward movement of the transmission rod 8 will drive the sleeves 91 and the three limiting frames 9 to vibrate up and down along the four limiting rods 7 at the same time.

[0026] See Figure 3 , Figure 4 Each of the three limiting frames 9 has a through hole 92 on its inner wall, and the through hole 92 is connected to the sleeve 91. The sleeve 91 and the through hole 92 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the four limiting rods 7. Each of the three limiting frames 9 is C-shaped, and each of the three limiting frames 9 has a slot 93 on its inner wall. Each of the three slots 93 has a slider 94 slidably connected to its inner wall, and each of the three sliders 94 has a connecting bracket 10 slidably connected to its inner side.

[0027] The inner walls of the three limiting frames 9 are each provided with a slot 93, and the inner walls of the three slots 93 are each slidably connected to a slider 94. The inner sides of the three sliders 94 are each slidably connected to a connecting bracket 10. After the impurities and copper powder on the inner wall of the screening box 1 are separated, the feed hopper 2 is opened, and the connecting brackets 10 can be pulled to drive the sliders 94 to slide along the slots 93. This allows the three connecting brackets 10 to be removed from the inner walls of the three limiting frames 9. At the same time, the impurities screened by the precision filter screen 13, filter screen 12 and primary filter screen 11 can be cleaned.

[0028] See Figure 2 , Figure 3 The feed hopper 2 is perpendicular to the filter screen 12, the primary filter screen 11 and the connecting bracket 10. The filter screen 12, the primary filter screen 11 and the connecting bracket 10 are installed inside the three connecting brackets 10. The output end of the vibration device body 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod 8, and the transmission rod 8 is sleeved on the bottom of the four limit rods 7.

[0029] The precision filter 13, filter 12, and primary filter 11 can be installed through three connecting brackets 10. Since the feed hopper 2 is perpendicular to the filter 12, primary filter 11, and connecting bracket 10, and the output end of the vibration device body 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod 8, and the transmission rod 8 is sleeved on the bottom of the four limiting rods 7, the crushed circuit board metal conductor material can be fed into the inner wall of the screening box 1 through the feed hopper 2. The circuit board metal conductor material is located on top of the precision filter 13. When the vibration device body 6 is started, it can drive the transmission rod 8 and drive the three limiting frames 9 to vibrate along the outer wall of the four limiting rods 7, thereby causing the three limiting frames 9 to drive the precision filter 13, filter 12, and primary filter 11 to separate copper powder and impurities.

[0030] During operation, the feeding hopper 2, cover plate 3, safety door 4, vibrating device body 6, and four limiting rods 7 can be installed through the screening box 1. A transmission rod 8 is movably installed at the output end of the vibrating device body 6, located on the inner wall of the screening box 1. Three limiting frames 9 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the four limiting rods 7. Connecting brackets 10 are slidably connected inside each of the three limiting frames 9. A precision filter screen 13, a filter screen 12, and a primary filter screen 11 are sequentially installed inside each of the three connecting brackets 10, thereby pulverizing the circuit board metal. Conductor material can be fed into the inner wall of the screening box 1 through the feed hopper 2 and placed on top of the precision filter screen 13. The collection container is placed on top of the transmission rod 8. At this time, the main body of the vibration device 6 is activated, which can drive the transmission rod 8, the three limit frames 9, the three connecting brackets 10, and the precision filter screen 13, filter screen 12 and primary filter screen 11 to vibrate up and down along the four limit rods 7. This allows the precision filter screen 13, filter screen 12, connecting brackets 10 and the container to separate copper powder and impurities in the circuit board. The separation process is time-saving and labor-saving.

[0031] The inner walls of the three limiting frames 9 are each provided with a slot 93, and the inner walls of the three slots 93 are each slidably connected to a slider 94. The inner sides of the three sliders 94 are each slidably connected to a connecting bracket 10. After the impurities and copper powder on the inner wall of the screening box 1 are separated, the feed hopper 2 is opened, and the connecting brackets 10 can be pulled to drive the sliders 94 to slide along the slots 93. This allows the three connecting brackets 10 to be removed from the inner walls of the three limiting frames 9. At the same time, the impurities screened by the precision filter screen 13, filter screen 12 and primary filter screen 11 can be cleaned.

[0032] The precision filter 13, filter 12, and primary filter 11 can be installed through three connecting brackets 10. Since the feed hopper 2 is perpendicular to the filter 12, primary filter 11, and connecting bracket 10, and the output end of the vibration device body 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod 8, and the transmission rod 8 is sleeved on the bottom of the four limiting rods 7, the crushed circuit board metal conductor material can be fed into the inner wall of the screening box 1 through the feed hopper 2. The circuit board metal conductor material is located on top of the precision filter 13. When the vibration device body 6 is started, it can drive the transmission rod 8 and drive the three limiting frames 9 to vibrate along the outer wall of the four limiting rods 7, thereby causing the three limiting frames 9 to drive the precision filter 13, filter 12, and primary filter 11 to separate copper powder and impurities.

[0033] In summary, when the device starts the main body 6 of the vibration device, it drives the transmission rod 8, the three limit frames 9, the three connecting brackets 10, and the precision filter 13, filter 12 and primary filter 11 to vibrate up and down along the four limit rods 7, so that the precision filter 13, filter 12 and connecting bracket 10 can separate copper powder and impurities in the circuit board, and the separation process is time-saving and labor-saving.

[0034] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A circuit board copper powder recovery device, comprising a screening box (1), wherein a safety door (4) is installed on the front of the screening box (1), and heat dissipation holes (5) are provided on both the left and right sides of the screening box (1), characterized in that: The top of the screening box (1) is equipped with a feed hopper (2), the front of the screening box (1) and the lower end of the safety door (4) are fixedly installed with a cover plate (3), and the bottom of the inner wall of the screening box (1) is fixedly installed with a vibrating device body (6). The output end of the vibrating device body (6) and the inner wall of the screening box (1) are movably installed with a transmission rod (8). Four limiting rods (7) are fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the screening box (1), and three limiting frames (9) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the four limiting rods (7). Connecting brackets (10) are slidably connected inside the three limiting frames (9). At the same time, sleeves (91) are installed at the bottom of the three limiting frames (9) and on the outer walls of the four limiting rods (7). A precision filter screen (13), a filter screen (12) and a primary filter screen (11) are installed inside the three connecting brackets (10) in sequence.

2. The circuit board copper powder recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the four limiting rods (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the screening box (1), and the lower ends of the four limiting rods (7) are respectively inserted into the inside of the transmission rod (8).

3. The circuit board copper powder recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sleeves (91) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the three limiting frames (9), and the sleeves (91) are fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod (8) respectively.

4. The circuit board copper powder recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the three limiting frames (9) are provided with through holes (92), and the through holes (92) are connected to the sleeves (91). The sleeves (91) and the through holes (92) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the four limiting rods (7).

5. The circuit board copper powder recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: All three limiting frames (9) are "C" shaped, and the inner walls of all three limiting frames (9) are provided with slots (93). At the same time, the inner walls of the three slots (93) are slidably connected with sliders (94), and the inner sides of the three sliders (94) are slidably connected with connecting brackets (10).

6. The circuit board copper powder recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed hopper (2) is perpendicular to the filter screen (12), the primary filter screen (11) and the connecting bracket (10), and the filter screen (12), the primary filter screen (11) and the connecting bracket (10) are installed inside the three connecting brackets (10).

7. The circuit board copper powder recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the main body (6) of the vibration device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod (8), and the transmission rod (8) is sleeved on the bottom of the four limiting rods (7).