Dust removal device for wool spinning

Abstract

The dust removal device comprises a bottom plate, a U-shaped fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the top side of the bottom plate, a round hole is formed in one side of the fixing plate, a linkage rod is arranged in the round hole, one end of the linkage rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixing plate, and the other end of the linkage rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the other side of the fixing plate. A plurality of flapping plates are fixedly installed on the outer side of the linkage rod, the other end of the linkage rod is fixedly sleeved with a third belt wheel, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate, the motor, the first belt wheel, the third belt wheel, the linkage rod and the flapping plates are arranged, the motor drives the first belt wheel to rotate, the third belt wheel is made to rotate synchronously through a first belt, and the flapping plates are driven to rotate synchronously; according to the dust removal device, dust in the deep positions of wool fibers can be shaken off through the beating mode, compared with a traditional dust removal mode only depending on a filter screen or a draught fan, dust removal is more comprehensive and thorough, meanwhile, the draught fan, an extraction pipe and a suction nozzle are matched, the shaken-off dust can be sucked in time, and the dust removal efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wool textile technology field especially relates to a dust collector for wool textile. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wool textile as an important branch of the textile industry occupies a prominent position in the global fiber product market, with the improvement of people's life quality, the demand for wool textiles not only continues to grow in quantity, but also the quality and appearance requirements are increasingly strict, in the wool textile production process, from the raw wool sorting, washing, carding to spinning, weaving and other links, dust removal is an essential key step, wool raw materials come from natural environment, in the collection, transportation and storage process, it is easy to contaminate a large amount of dust, grass clippings, sand and other impurities, if these impurities are not removed in time and effectively, the quality of wool textiles will be seriously affected in subsequent processing, resulting in defects and uneven color on the fabric surface, reducing the product's aesthetic and market competitiveness.

[0003] The traditional wool textile dust removal device has many drawbacks, some devices only rely on simple filter screen or fan for dust removal, which has low dust removal efficiency and cannot completely remove dust in the deep part of wool fibers, when processing wool fabric, a single dust removal method is usually used, such as only dusting the surface of the fabric, which cannot simultaneously clean the fabric in a comprehensive and deep way during the fabric winding process, and for the dust attached to the filter plate in the filter device, manual regular cleaning is mostly needed, which not only consumes manpower and time, but also delays cleaning, which reduces the filtering effect and affects the performance of the entire dust removal system, therefore, a dust removal device for wool textile is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a dust removal device for wool textile for solving the problems in the background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A dust removal device for wool textile, comprising a bottom plate, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate, the fixed plate is U-shaped, a circular hole is formed in one side of the fixed plate, a linkage rod is arranged in the circular hole, one end of the linkage rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixed plate, a plurality of beating plates are fixedly installed on the outer side of the linkage rod, a third pulley is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the linkage rod, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate, the output end of the motor is rotatably penetrated through the fixed plate and fixedly sleeved with a first pulley, the first pulley and the third pulley share the same first belt, a dust suction assembly is arranged on the bottom side of the bottom plate, and a linkage assembly is arranged between the output end of the motor and the dust suction assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the dust collection assembly comprises a bottom side of the bottom plate fixedly installed with a fan and a collection box respectively, the collection box is provided with a filter plate, one side of the fan is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box and communicates with the collection box.

[0008] Preferably, the two sides of the collection box are fixedly installed with suction pipes, the other ends of the two suction pipes are fixedly connected with suction nozzles.

[0009] Preferably, the linkage assembly comprises that one side of the collection box is provided with a circular hole, the circular hole is provided with a lead screw, one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to an inner wall of one side of the collection box, the collection box is fixedly installed with a guide rod, the guide rod and the lead screw are slidably sleeved with the same sliding block, a plurality of brushes are fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block, and the other ends of the plurality of brushes are attached to one side of the filter plate.

[0010] Preferably, the other end of the lead screw is fixedly sleeved with a fourth pulley, the output end of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a second pulley, and the second pulley and the fourth pulley share the same second belt.

[0011] Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly sleeved with a winding wheel, and the winding wheel is located in the fixed plate.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom side of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with four supporting legs.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] 1. The motor drives the first pulley to rotate, the third pulley is synchronously rotated through the first belt, the linkage rod is driven to rotate, and the beating plate beats the wool fabric, which can shake off the dust in the deep part of the wool fiber, compared with the traditional dust removal mode relying on the filter screen or the fan, the dust removal is more comprehensive and in-depth, and meanwhile, the fan, the suction pipe and the suction nozzle cooperate to timely suck off the dust, thereby improving the dust removal efficiency.

[0015] 2. The motor drives the second pulley to rotate, the fourth pulley is rotated through the second belt, the lead screw is driven to rotate, the sliding block drives the brush to reciprocate on the lead screw, the dust attached to the surface of the filter plate is cleaned, the manual periodic cleaning is avoided, the filter plate is ensured to be in a good filtering state, the suction pipe is ensured to have a good suction effect, and the performance of the whole dust removal system is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structure section view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structure linkage rod part component schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structure screw rod part component schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate;2, support leg;3, fixed plate;4, motor;5, first pulley;6, second pulley;7, winding wheel;8, linkage rod;9, third pulley;10, first belt;11, beating plate;12, fan;13, collection box;14, connecting pipe;15, extraction pipe;16, suction nozzle;17, filter plate;18, screw rod;19, guide rod;20, sliding block;21, brush;22, fourth pulley;23, second belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a dust removal device for wool textile, including bottom plate 1, the top side fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has fixed plate 3, and fixed plate 3 is U-shaped, and one side of fixed plate 3 is provided with round hole, and linkage lever 8 is arranged in the round hole, and one end of linkage lever 8 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of fixed plate 3, and a plurality of slapping plates 11 are fixedly installed on the outside of linkage lever 8, and the other end of linkage lever 8 is fixedly sleeved with third pulley 9, and one side of fixed plate 3 is fixedly installed with motor 4, and the output of motor 4 is rotatably penetrated through fixed plate 3 and is fixedly sleeved with first pulley 5, and first pulley 5 and third pulley 9 share the same first belt 10, and the bottom side of bottom plate 1 is provided with dust collection assembly, and linkage assembly is arranged between the output of motor 4 and dust collection assembly, and dust collection assembly includes fan 12 and collection box 13 that are fixedly installed on the bottom side of bottom plate 1 respectively, and collection box 13 is provided with filter plate 17, and one side of fan 12 is fixedly installed with connecting pipe 14, and the other end of connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected on one side of collection box 13 and is communicated with collection box 13, and extraction pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the both sides of collection box 13, and the other end of two extraction pipes 15 is rotatably penetrated through fixed plate 3 and is fixedly connected with suction nozzle 16, by being provided with a plurality of slapping plates 11, when needing to slap the dust on the fabric, start motor 4 and run, the output shaft of motor 4 starts counterclockwise rotation, and the winding wheel 7 connected with the output shaft rotates counterclockwise, when it rotates, starts the winding treatment to the wool fabric, and the wool fabric is gradually wound on the winding wheel 7, because the output of motor 4 is fixedly sleeved with first pulley 5, when motor 4 rotates, first pulley 5 rotates synchronously, first pulley 5 and third pulley 9 are drivenly connected through first belt 10, under the driving of first belt 10, third pulley 9 rotates counterclockwise synchronously, the central shaft of third pulley 9 is fixedly connected with linkage lever 8, when third pulley 9 rotates, linkage lever 8 is driven counterclockwise synchronously, linkage lever 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of slapping plates 11 on the outside, these slapping plates 11 are evenly distributed with linkage lever 8 as the center, along with the rotation of linkage lever 8, slapping plate 11 constantly slaps the wool fabric, slapping plate 11 every time with the wool fabric contact, will produce certain impact force, through this slapping, can effectively shake off the dust in the fabric, at the same time, start fan 12 synchronously, the fan blade in fan 12 starts high-speed rotation, produces strong suction, under the suction of fan 12, two extraction pipes 15 drive two suction nozzles 16 connected with them and suck the dust that slaps, and the dust that is adsorbed enters collection box 13 along two extraction pipes 15 and is stored, collection box 13 is provided with filter plate 17, and there are many small apertures on filter plate 17, when the air containing dust passes through filter plate 17, the dust is blocked by the aperture and stays on one side of filter plate 17, and the clean air passes through filter plate 17 and continues to flow to fan 12, so dust can not enter fan 12, thereby preventing damage to fan 12.

[0023] Specific, linkage assembly includes a collection tank 13 side opening with a round hole, the round hole is provided with a lead screw 18, one end of the lead screw 18 and the inner wall of the collection tank 13 side rotation connection, the collection tank 13 is fixedly installed with a guide rod 19, the guide rod 19 and the outer side of the lead screw 18 sliding sleeve with the same slider 20, one side of the slider 20 is fixedly installed with a plurality of brushes 21, the other end of the plurality of brushes 21 is consistent with the side of the filter plate 17, the other end of the lead screw 18 is fixedly sleeved with a fourth pulley 22, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly sleeved with a second pulley 6, the second pulley 6 and the fourth pulley 22 share the same second belt 23, by setting the second pulley 6 and the fourth pulley 22, and because the second pulley 6 and the fourth pulley 22 are driven connected through the second belt 23, when the motor 4 rotates, the power is transmitted to the fourth pulley 22 through the second pulley 6 and the second belt 23, under the transmission of the second belt 23, the fourth pulley 22 drives the lead screw 18 to rotate synchronously, the lead screw 18 outside the sliding sleeve has a slider 20, the lead screw 18 has external threads, the slider 20 has matching internal threads, when the lead screw 18 rotates, the slider 20 moves along the axial direction of the lead screw 18 due to the thread cooperation, because the lead screw 18 rotates continuously, the slider 20 will move reciprocatingly on the lead screw 18, the slider 20 is fixedly connected with the brush 21, the brush 21 moves together with the slider 20, the brush 21 contacts the surface of the filter plate 17, under the driving of the slider 20, the brush 21 cleans the dust attached to the surface of the filter plate 17, after the dust on the surface of the filter plate 17 is cleaned, the resistance of the air passing through the filter plate 17 is reduced, the suction force generated by the fan 12 can more effectively act on the two suction pipes 15, thereby enabling the two suction pipes 15 to maintain a good suction state.

[0024] Specific, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly sleeved with a winding wheel 7, the winding wheel 7 is located in the fixed plate 3, the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with a support leg 2, the number of support legs 2 is four, by setting the winding wheel 7, the winding wheel 7 is used for winding work of wool fabric.

[0025] The electrical components appearing in this paper are all connected with the main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a computer or other conventional known device that can be controlled.

[0026] In use: start the motor 4 to run, the motor 4 drives the winding wheel 7 to rotate counterclockwise, the winding wheel 7 starts to wind the wool fabric, since the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly sleeved with the first pulley 5, the first pulley 5 is drivenly connected with the third pulley 9 through the first belt 10, under the driving of the first belt 10, the third pulley 9 synchronously drives the linkage rod 8 to rotate counterclockwise, the linkage rod 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of beating plates 11 on the outside, with the rotation of the linkage rod 8, the beating plates 11 constantly beat the wool fabric, through beating, the dust in the fabric can be effectively shaken out, at the same time, synchronously start the fan 12, when the fan 12 runs, the two extraction pipes 15 drive the two suction nozzles 16 connected therewith to suck the dust beaten out, the dust sucked is stored in the collecting box 13 through the two extraction pipes 15, the collecting box 13 is provided with a filter plate 17, the filter plate 17 can block the dust, so that the fan 12 is prevented from being damaged, in addition, the output end of the motor 4 is further fixedly sleeved with the second pulley 6, the second pulley 6 is drivenly connected with the fourth pulley 22 through the second belt 23, under the driving of the second belt 23, the fourth pulley 22 synchronously drives the lead screw 18 to rotate, the lead screw 18 is slidably sleeved with a sliding block 20 on the outside, when the lead screw 18 rotates, the sliding block 20 drives the brush 21 to reciprocatingly move on the lead screw 18, the dust adhered to the surface of the filter plate 17 is cleaned, so that the two extraction pipes 15 can keep good extraction state, and the device can realize the winding, beating and dust removing of the wool fabric and the cleaning work of the filter plate 17 through only one motor 4, further improve the integration and working efficiency of the equipment, and reduce the energy consumption and equipment cost.

[0027] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for wool textile, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The top side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed plate (3), the fixed plate (3) is U-shaped, a circular hole is formed in one side of the fixed plate (3), a linkage rod (8) is arranged in the circular hole, one end of the linkage rod (8) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the fixed plate (3), a plurality of beating plates (11) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the linkage rod (8), a third belt pulley (9) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the linkage rod (8), a motor (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate (3), the output end of the motor (4) is rotatably penetrated through the fixed plate (3) and fixedly sleeved with a first belt pulley (5), the first belt pulley (5) and the third belt pulley (9) share the same first belt (10), a dust collection assembly is arranged on the bottom side of the bottom plate (1), and a linkage assembly is arranged between the output end of the motor (4) and the dust collection assembly.

2. A dusting device for wool textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust collection assembly comprises a fan (12) and a collection box (13) fixedly installed on the bottom side of the bottom plate (1), respectively, a filter plate (17) is arranged in the collection box (13), a connecting pipe (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the fan (12), and the other end of the connecting pipe (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (13) and communicates with the collection box (13).

3. A dusting device for wool textiles according to claim 2, characterized in that, The collection box (13) is fixedly installed with a suction pipe (15) on both sides, the other ends of the two suction pipes (15) are rotatably penetrated through the fixed plate (3) and are fixedly connected with a suction nozzle (16).

4. A dusting device for wool textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage assembly comprises that a circular hole is formed in one side of the collection box (13), a lead screw (18) is arranged in the circular hole, one end of the lead screw (18) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the collection box (13), a guide rod (19) is fixedly installed in the collection box (13), the same sliding block (20) is slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the guide rod (19) and the lead screw (18), a plurality of brushes (21) are fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block (20), and the other ends of the plurality of brushes (21) are in abutment with one side of the filter plate (17).

5. A dusting device for wool textiles according to claim 4, characterized in that, The other end of the lead screw (18) is fixedly sleeved with a fourth belt pulley (22), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly sleeved with a second belt pulley (6), and the second belt pulley (6) and the fourth belt pulley (22) share the same second belt (23).

6. A dusting device for wool textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the motor (4) is fixedly sleeved with a winding wheel (7), and the winding wheel (7) is located in the fixed plate (3).

7. A dusting device for wool textiles according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with support legs (2), and the number of the support legs (2) is four.

Images