River channel cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel cleaning, and discloses a water conservancy and hydropower river channel cleaning device which comprises a ship body, a conveying assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the ship body, a breaking anti-winding assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the ship body, the breaking anti-winding assembly comprises a submersible motor, and the submersible motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ship body. The output end of the submersible motor penetrates through the ship body and is fixedly connected with a rolling roller, the outer wall of the rolling roller is fixedly connected with a cutter I, and the submersible motor drives the rolling roller to rotate, so that the cutter I on the rolling roller can crush the garbage and aquatic plants before the garbage is conveyed by the conveying assembly; and when the rolling roller rotates, an arc surface head can be periodically extruded by an extrusion arc block, so that a cutter II can be driven to transversely move when an elastic telescopic plate I contracts, the aquatic plants to be wound can be better cut, and the aquatic plants are prevented from winding and clamping the rolling roller.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of river cleaning technology, specifically a river cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower. Background Technology

[0002] Hydropower is the process of converting water resources into electricity. In order to protect water resources, it is necessary to clean up the garbage in the river regularly. Currently, most of the garbage floating on the river is cleaned up by salvage boats, which are equipped with a garbage cleaning device at the front.

[0003] According to a public notice regarding a river cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower (Announcement No.: CN216586468U), the aforementioned application describes a device that uses a motor, rotating rod, first pulley, driving rod, second pulley, pulling belt, driving roller, and conveyor belt in combination to transport collected garbage into the ship's hold.

[0004] However, in actual use, although the above-mentioned equipment can transport objects into the ship's hold, it is easy for some aquatic plants to get tangled on the rotating shaft, eventually causing jamming and entanglement problems. In view of this, we propose a river cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a river cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower projects to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a river cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower, comprising a hull, a conveying assembly provided on the inner wall of the hull, a crushing and anti-entanglement assembly provided on the inner wall of the hull, the crushing and anti-entanglement assembly comprising a submersible motor, the submersible motor being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hull, a rolling roller being fixedly connected to the output end of the submersible motor through the hull, a cutter being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rolling roller, and a reinforcing rib being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutter.

[0007] A partition is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rolling roller. An elastic telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the partition. An arc-shaped head is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic telescopic plate. A cutter is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped head. An extrusion arc block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hull.

[0008] Preferably, the elastic telescopic plate is provided in two sets, and the two sets of elastic telescopic plates are arranged on both sides with the center plane of the partition as a mirror image.

[0009] Preferably, the number of the first cutter is several, and the several first cutters are arranged in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the rolling roller, so as to better cut the aquatic plants.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the extrusion block is adapted to the outer wall of the arc head, so that the arc head can be smoothly extruded when passing through the extrusion block.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the first cutter is provided with a dividing component, the dividing component includes a second elastic telescopic plate, the second elastic telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first cutter, the end of the second elastic telescopic plate is fixedly connected to a third cutter, the bottom end of the third cutter is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, and the inner wall of the hull is fixedly connected to a pressing block.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the extrusion block is adapted to the outer wall of the lifting plate, so that the lifting plate can be smoothly extruded and displaced when passing through the extrusion block.

[0013] Preferably, the centerline of the elastic telescopic plate two and the centerline of the cutter three are on the same straight line.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a river dredging device for water conservancy and hydropower, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The river cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower uses a submersible motor to drive the rolling roller to rotate. Before the garbage is conveyed by the conveying component, the cutter on the rolling roller will crush the garbage and aquatic plants. When the rolling roller rotates, the arc head will be periodically squeezed by the extrusion block. When the elastic telescopic plate retracts, it will drive the cutter to move laterally, ensuring that the aquatic plants that are about to get entangled can be cut better and preventing the aquatic plants from getting entangled and stuck on the rolling roller.

[0016] 2. In this water conservancy and hydropower river cleaning device, when the rolling roller rotates, it will drive the elastic telescopic plate two, the cutter three, and the lifting plate to move synchronously. This allows the lifting plate to be smoothly squeezed and moved when passing the extrusion block, which ultimately enables the cutter three to better cut the entangled aquatic plants. This allows the rolling roller to rotate smoothly, thereby further improving the overall practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hull and transmission assembly structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rolling roller and cutter of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of region A of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic telescopic plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion arc block and the cutter of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic telescopic plate 2 and the cutter 3 of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Hull; 2. Conveying assembly; 3. Crushing and anti-tangling assembly; 301. Submersible motor; 302. Rolling roller; 303. Cutter 1; 304. Reinforcing rib; 305. Partition; 306. Elastic telescopic plate 1; 307. Arc head; 308. Cutter 2; 309. Extrusion arc block; 4. Segmentation assembly; 401. Elastic telescopic plate 2; 402. Cutter 3; 403. Lifting plate; 404. Extrusion block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] like Figures 1-7 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a river cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower, including a hull 1, a conveying component 2 provided on the inner wall of the hull 1, a crushing and anti-entanglement component 3 provided on the inner wall of the hull 1, the crushing and anti-entanglement component 3 including a submersible motor 301, the submersible motor 301 being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hull 1, the output end of the submersible motor 301 being fixedly connected to a rolling roller 302 through the hull 1, a cutter 303 being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rolling roller 302, and a reinforcing rib 304 being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutter 303.

[0026] Furthermore, the partition 305 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rolling roller 302, and the outer wall of the partition 305 is fixedly connected to the elastic telescopic plate 306. The end of the elastic telescopic plate 306 is fixedly connected to the arc head 307, and the outer wall of the arc head 307 is fixedly connected to the cutter 308. The inner wall of the hull 1 is fixedly connected to the extrusion arc block 309.

[0027] In this embodiment of the utility model, two sets of elastic telescopic plates 306 are provided, and the two sets of elastic telescopic plates 306 are mirror images of the center plane of the partition 305 on both sides. Several cutters 303 are provided, and the several cutters 303 are arranged in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the rolling roller 302, so that the aquatic plants can be cut better. The outer wall of the extrusion arc block 309 is adapted to the outer wall of the arc head 307, so that the arc head 307 can be smoothly extruded by the extrusion arc block 309.

[0028] Furthermore, the outer wall of the cutter 303 is provided with a dividing component 4, which includes a second elastic telescopic plate 401. The second elastic telescopic plate 401 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutter 303. The end of the second elastic telescopic plate 401 is fixedly connected to a third cutter 402. The bottom end of the third cutter 402 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 403. The inner wall of the hull 1 is fixedly connected to a pressing block 404. The outer wall of the pressing block 404 is adapted to the outer wall of the lifting plate 403, so that the lifting plate 403 can be smoothly pressed and displaced when passing through the pressing block 404. The center line of the second elastic telescopic plate 401 and the center line of the third cutter 402 are on the same straight line.

[0029] In this utility model, during daily use, the hull 1 can be moved to clean different waterways. During cleaning, the submersible motor 301 is activated, causing the submersible motor 301 to drive the rolling roller 302 to rotate. Before the garbage is conveyed by the conveying component 2, the cutter 303 on the rolling roller 302 will crush the garbage and aquatic plants. When the rolling roller 302 rotates, the arc head 307 is periodically squeezed by the extrusion block 309, so that when the elastic telescopic plate 306 retracts, it will drive the cutter 308 to move laterally, ensuring that the aquatic plants that are about to get tangled can be cut better and preventing the aquatic plants from getting tangled and stuck on the rolling roller 302.

[0030] When the rolling roller 302 rotates, it drives the elastic telescopic plate 401, the cutter 402, and the lifting plate 403 to move synchronously. This allows the lifting plate 403 to be smoothly squeezed and moved when passing the extrusion block 404, ultimately enabling the cutter 402 to better cut the entangled aquatic plants. This allows the rolling roller 302 to rotate smoothly, further improving the overall practicality.

[0031] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A river cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower, comprising a hull (1), wherein a conveying assembly (2) is provided on the inner wall of the hull (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the hull (1) is provided with a breakage and anti-entanglement component (3), which includes: A submersible motor (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hull (1). The output end of the submersible motor (301) is fixedly connected to a rolling roller (302) through the hull (1). A cutter (303) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rolling roller (302). A reinforcing rib (304) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cutter (303). A partition (305) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rolling roller (302). An elastic telescopic plate (306) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the partition (305). An arc-shaped head (307) is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic telescopic plate (306). A cutter (308) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc-shaped head (307). An extrusion arc block (309) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hull (1).

2. The river dredging device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic plate (306) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of elastic telescopic plates (306) are arranged on both sides with the center plane of the partition (305) as a mirror image.

3. The river dredging device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of cutters (303) is several, and the several cutters (303) are arranged in a circumferential array on the outer wall of the rolling roller (302).

4. The river dredging device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the extrusion block (309) is adapted to the outer wall of the arc head (307).

5. The river dredging device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first cutter (303) is provided with a dividing component (4), the dividing component (4) includes a second elastic telescopic plate (401), the second elastic telescopic plate (401) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first cutter (303), the end of the second elastic telescopic plate (401) is fixedly connected to a third cutter (402), the bottom end of the third cutter (402) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (403), and the inner wall of the hull (1) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (404).

6. The river dredging device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the extrusion block (404) is adapted to the outer wall of the lifting plate (403).

7. The river channel cleaning device for water conservancy and hydropower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The centerline of the elastic telescopic plate two (401) and the centerline of the cutter three (402) are on the same straight line.

Images