Root traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, and discloses a root traditional Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning machine which comprises a shell, a fixing box is fixedly installed on the right portion of the shell, a motor is fixedly installed on the right portion of the fixing box, an output shaft of the motor is movably connected to the right portion of an inner cavity of the fixing box in a sleeved mode, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor in a sleeved mode. The front portion and the rear portion of the first gear are engaged with second gears correspondingly, the middles of the second gears are fixedly sleeved with rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are movably sleeved with an inner cavity of the shell, the rotating shafts are evenly and fixedly sleeved with fan blades, and the positions, located between every two adjacent fan blades, of the rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with bubble devices. The bubble device comprises a bubble generator, grooves are evenly formed in the bubble generator, a transmission mechanism is driven by a motor to enable fan blades to turn over traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are prevented from being stacked together, the bubble generator releases bubbles, dirt, impurities and the like on the surfaces of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are stripped, and the cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing technology, and in particular to a processing and cleaning machine for root-type traditional Chinese medicines. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) herbs refer to native medicinal materials used under the guidance of traditional Han Chinese medicine to treat diseases. TCM herbs are the material basis for the inheritance and development of TCM. Authentic medicinal materials are the representatives of my country's traditional high-quality medicinal materials. They refer to medicinal materials produced in a specific region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Because production is relatively concentrated, there are certain requirements for cultivation techniques, harvesting, and processing. Since root TCM herbs are buried in the soil, they need to be cleaned in time after collection for subsequent use.

[0003] In the prior art, when cleaning root-type Chinese medicinal materials using devices, most methods directly use water flow to rinse the materials. When a large amount of materials are piled up, it is not easy to rinse them thoroughly. Dirt, impurities, and microorganisms are still easily left on the surface of the materials. Furthermore, the continuous water flow can easily damage the materials, affecting the yield of cleaned materials. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, this utility model proposes a root-type Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a root-type Chinese medicinal herb processing and cleaning machine. The machine uses a motor to drive a transmission mechanism, which causes the fan blades to tumble the medicinal herbs, preventing them from piling up. A bubble generator releases bubbles, forming a water flow and bubble flow that removes dirt, impurities, and microorganisms from the surface of the medicinal herbs, further improving the cleaning effect. At the same time, it avoids damage to the medicinal herbs and ensures a high yield of high-quality herbs after cleaning.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a root-type Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning machine, including a housing, a fixed box fixedly installed on the right side of the housing, a motor fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed box, the output shaft of the motor movably sleeved in the right side of the inner cavity of the fixed box, a gear one fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, a gear two meshing with the front and rear parts of the gear one respectively, a rotating shaft fixedly sleeved in the middle of the gear two, the rotating shaft movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the housing, fan blades evenly fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the number of fan blades being five, and bubble devices fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and between two adjacent fan blades, the number of bubble devices being four. The motor drives the transmission mechanism, causing the rotating shaft to drive the fan blades to turn the Chinese medicinal materials, preventing the Chinese medicinal materials from piling up during cleaning, preventing soil residue, and making the device clean the Chinese medicinal materials more thoroughly.

[0006] Preferably, the bubble device includes a bubble generator, on which six grooves are evenly distributed, and four air holes are evenly distributed in each groove. A large number of bubbles are released through the air holes on the bubble generator, forming a strong water flow and bubble flow, which removes dirt, impurities and microorganisms from the surface of Chinese medicinal materials, improves the cleaning effect, avoids damage to Chinese medicinal materials, and ensures the yield of high-quality herbs.

[0007] Preferably, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the right side of the housing, a door panel is movably connected to the left side of the housing via a shaft, a support frame is movably connected to the bottom of the housing via a shaft, and a controller is fixedly installed on the right side of the support frame. The controller flexibly controls each mechanism, enabling the mechanisms to cooperate with each other, which is conducive to the efficient operation of the device and maintains good working efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, the right side of the support frame, located behind the controller, is movably connected to a hydraulic rod via a shaft. There are two hydraulic rods, symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the housing. The telescopic ends of the hydraulic rods are movably connected to the housing via shafts. The controller controls the hydraulic rods to start, and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic rods drive the right side of the housing to rise. At this time, the door panel is opened to facilitate the pouring out of the Chinese medicinal materials in the inner cavity of the housing.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the upper part of the shell. The number of connecting frames is four and they are symmetrically and evenly distributed. A spray pipe is fixedly installed between the four connecting frames. A sprayer is evenly fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray pipe. A telescopic pipe is fixedly installed at the rear of the spray pipe. A filter is fixedly installed at the other end of the telescopic pipe. The filtered clean water enters the spray pipe through the telescopic pipe and is sprayed into the inner cavity of the shell from the sprayer. This is beneficial for washing the soil on the medicinal materials and preventing the soil from adhering to the surface of the medicinal materials due to its strong stickiness.

[0010] Preferably, the filter is fixedly installed at the rear of the support frame, a pump is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter, a telescopic pipe is fixedly installed at the front of the pump, and a valve is fixedly installed at the other end of the telescopic pipe. The valve is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing. When the pump and valve are turned on, the cleaned water enters the filter through the telescopic pipe for filtration, which promotes water recycling, helps to save water resources, avoids unnecessary waste during cleaning, and improves the environmental benefits of the device.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The motor drives the transmission mechanism, which in turn drives the fan blades on the rotating shaft to turn the Chinese medicinal materials over, preventing them from piling up during cleaning and leaving dirt residue. This makes the cleaning of the Chinese medicinal materials more thorough. At the same time, the air holes on the bubble generator release a large number of bubbles, forming a strong water flow and bubble flow. As the bubbles rise, they come into contact with the Chinese medicinal materials. The impact force generated when the bubbles burst removes dirt, impurities and microorganisms from the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials, further improving the cleaning effect, effectively preventing damage to the Chinese medicinal materials and ensuring a high yield of good quality herbs after cleaning.

[0013] 2. The pump and valves allow the cleaned water to pass through the valves into the filter for filtration. The filtered clean water then enters the spray pipe through the telescopic pipe and is sprayed into the inner cavity of the shell from the sprayer. This allows the water source to be recycled multiple times, which helps to save water resources, avoid unnecessary waste during cleaning, and improve the environmental benefits of the device. After cleaning is completed, the controller starts the hydraulic rod, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod drives the right side of the shell to rise. The door panel can then be opened to facilitate the pouring out of the Chinese medicinal materials in the inner cavity of the shell. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flipping structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Fixing box; 3. Motor; 4. Gear 1; 5. Gear 2; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Fan blade; 8. Bubble device; 81. Bubble generator; 82. Groove; 83. Air hole; 9. Feed hopper; 10. Door panel; 11. Support frame; 12. Controller; 13. Hydraulic rod; 14. Connecting frame; 15. Spray pipe; 16. Sprayer; 17. Telescopic pipe 1; 18. Filter; 19. Pump; 20. Telescopic pipe 2; 21. Valve. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-5 A root-type Chinese medicinal herb processing and cleaning machine includes a housing 1. A fixed box 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the housing 1. A motor 3 is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed box 2. The output shaft of the motor 3 is movably sleeved in the right side of the inner cavity of the fixed box 2. A gear 4 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 3. Gears 5 mesh with the front and rear parts of gear 4 respectively. A rotating shaft 6 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of gear 5. The rotating shaft 6 is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the housing 1. Five fan blades 7 are evenly fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 6. Four bubble devices 8 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 6 between two adjacent fan blades 7. The bubble devices 8 include a bubble generator 81. The bubble generator 81 has six evenly spaced grooves 82. The grooves 82 have six evenly spaced air holes 83. The process involves four feeding hoppers. The medicinal herbs are fed into the inner cavity of the housing 1 through the feed hopper 9. Water is added to the inner cavity of the housing 1. The motor 3 and the aeration device 8 are then activated. The motor 3 drives gear 4 to rotate, which in turn drives gear 5 to rotate. Gear 5 then drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, causing the fan blades 7 on the rotating shaft 6 to agitate the medicinal herbs. This prevents the herbs from piling up during cleaning, avoiding dirt residue and ensuring a more thorough cleaning. Simultaneously, the air holes 83 on the aeration generator 81 release a large number of bubbles, forming a strong water and bubble flow. As the bubbles rise, they contact the medicinal herbs, and the impact force generated when the bubbles burst removes dirt, impurities, and microorganisms from the surface of the herbs, further improving the cleaning effect and effectively preventing damage to the herbs, thus ensuring a high yield of high-quality herbs after cleaning.

[0022] A feed hopper 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the shell 1. A door panel 10 is movably connected to the left side of the shell 1 via a shaft. A support frame 11 is movably connected to the bottom of the shell 1 via a shaft. A controller 12 is fixedly installed on the right side of the support frame 11. A hydraulic rod 13 is movably connected to the right side of the support frame 11 and behind the controller 12 via a shaft. There are two hydraulic rods 13, symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the shell 1. The telescopic ends of the hydraulic rods 13 are movably connected to the shell 1 via a shaft. A connecting frame 14 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the shell 1. There are four connecting frames 14, symmetrically and evenly distributed. Spray pipes 15 are fixedly installed between the four connecting frames 14. Sprayers 16 are evenly fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray pipes 15. A telescopic pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the rear of the spray pipes 15. A filter 18 is fixedly installed at the other end of the telescopic pipe 17. The filter 18 is fixedly installed at the rear of the support frame 11. The bottom of the filter 18 is fixedly installed... The device is equipped with a pump 19, with a telescopic pipe 20 fixedly installed at the front of the pump 19. A valve 21 is fixedly installed at the other end of the telescopic pipe 20. The valve 21 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1. When the pump 19 and valve 21 are turned on, the clean water source enters the filter 18 through the telescopic pipe 20 for filtration. The filtered clean water enters the spray pipe 15 through the telescopic pipe 17 and is sprayed into the inner cavity of the housing 1 from the sprayer 16, so that the water source can be recycled multiple times, which is beneficial to saving water resources, avoiding unnecessary waste during cleaning, and improving the environmental benefits of the device. After cleaning, the connection between the pump 19 and the telescopic pipe 20 is disconnected, so that all the water source in the inner cavity of the housing 1 is discharged. The hydraulic rod 13 is started by the controller 12. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 13 drives the right side of the housing 1 to rise. At this time, the door panel 10 is opened to facilitate the pouring out of the Chinese medicinal materials in the inner cavity of the housing 1.

[0023] Working principle: The Chinese medicinal materials are fed into the inner cavity of the shell 1 through the feed hopper 9. Clean water is added to the inner cavity of the shell 1. The controller 12 controls the motor 3 and the aeration device 8 to start. The motor 3 drives the gear 4 to rotate, the gear 4 drives the gear 5 to rotate, and the gear 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate. The rotating shaft 6 drives the fan blades 7 on it to turn the Chinese medicinal materials. At the same time, the air holes 83 on the aeration generator 81 release a large number of bubbles, which push the Chinese medicinal materials to rotate in the water. The pump 19 and valve 21 are turned on so that the clean water enters the filter 18 through the telescopic pipe 20 for filtration. The filtered clean water enters the spray pipe 15 through the telescopic pipe 17 and is sprayed into the inner cavity of the shell 1 from the sprayer 16. After cleaning, the connection between the pump 19 and the telescopic pipe 20 is disconnected so that all the water in the inner cavity of the shell 1 is discharged. The controller 12 controls the hydraulic rod 13 to start. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 13 drives the right side of the shell 1 to rise. At this time, the door panel 10 is opened to facilitate the pouring out of the Chinese medicinal materials in the inner cavity of the shell 1.

Claims

1. A root-type Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning machine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A fixed box (2) is fixedly installed on the right side of the housing (1). A motor (3) is fixedly installed on the right side of the fixed box (2). The output shaft of the motor (3) is movably sleeved on the right side of the inner cavity of the fixed box (2). A gear (4) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (3). Gear (5) meshes with the front and rear parts of the gear (4). A rotating shaft (6) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the gear (5). The rotating shaft (6) is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the housing (1). Five fan blades (7) are evenly fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (6). A bubble device (8) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (6) and located between two adjacent fan blades (7). The number of bubble devices (8) is four.

2. The root-type Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bubble device (8) includes a bubble generator (81), on which six grooves (82) are evenly provided, and four air holes (83) are evenly provided in the grooves (82).

3. The root-type Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (9) is fixedly installed on the right side of the housing (1), a door panel (10) is movably connected to the left side of the housing (1) via a shaft, a support frame (11) is movably connected to the bottom of the housing (1) via a shaft, and a controller (12) is fixedly installed on the right side of the support frame (11).

4. The root-type Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support frame (11) is connected to a hydraulic rod (13) on the right side and behind the controller (12) via a shaft. There are two hydraulic rods (13) and they are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the housing (1). The telescopic ends of the hydraulic rods (13) are connected to the housing (1) via a shaft.

5. The root-type Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame (14) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the housing (1). There are four connecting frames (14) and they are symmetrically and evenly distributed. A spray pipe (15) is fixedly installed between the four connecting frames (14). A sprayer (16) is evenly fixedly installed at the bottom of the spray pipe (15). A telescopic pipe (17) is fixedly installed at the rear of the spray pipe (15). A filter (18) is fixedly installed at the other end of the telescopic pipe (17).

6. The root-type Chinese medicinal material processing and cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter (18) is fixedly installed at the rear of the support frame (11). A pump (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter (18). A telescopic pipe (20) is fixedly installed at the front of the pump (19). A valve (21) is fixedly installed at the other end of the telescopic pipe (20). The valve (21) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing (1).

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