Energy-saving and environment-friendly circulating wire drawing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, and discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly circulating wire drawing machine which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a wire drawing machine body, a cavity is formed in the middle of the base, the top of the inner wall of the cavity is fixedly connected with a stepping motor, and the driving end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected with a transmission gear. The transmission gear is rotationally connected to the interior of the base, a plurality of transmission toothed plates are connected to the periphery of the outer wall of the transmission gear in a meshed mode, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the ends, away from the transmission gear, of the transmission toothed plates, and sponge wiping pieces are clamped to the ends, close to the wire drawing machine body, of the connecting plates; the adjusting mechanism capable of moving in an opening and closing mode is arranged in the base, so that after a bar is subjected to wire drawing treatment, the sponge wiping piece can wipe impurities such as wire drawing liquid and oil dirt attached to the outer wall of the bar, secondary pollution caused by the residual wire drawing liquid and oil dirt in the follow-up process is prevented, and consistency of products is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, specifically to an energy-saving and environmentally friendly circulating wire drawing machine. Background Technology

[0002] A circulating wire drawing machine is a piece of equipment used for metal processing. It is mainly used to make metal materials (such as copper, aluminum, stainless steel, etc.) into thin wires or filaments by stretching and deforming them. Its working principle is to repeatedly stretch the metal material through a series of molds and rollers, so that it gradually becomes thinner and reaches the required diameter.

[0003] After the wire drawing machine outputs the material, the surface usually has residual drawing fluid, oil stains and other impurities, which need to be degreased to clean the single wire. The degreased treatment device after the single wire comes out is relatively complex in structure and the degreased effect is not good. The residual drawing fluid and oil stains will make the surface of the copper rod unclean, affecting the adhesion of subsequent processes (such as coating, welding, plating, etc.), thereby reducing the overall quality of the product. Oil stains and impurities may form a protective film on the metal surface, making the metal material more susceptible to oxidation and corrosion during storage or use, shortening the service life of the product.

[0004] Therefore, an energy-saving and environmentally friendly circulating wire drawing machine is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an energy-saving and environmentally friendly circulating wire drawing machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an energy-saving and environmentally friendly circulating wire drawing machine, comprising a base, a wire drawing machine body fixedly connected to the top of the base, a cavity opened in the middle of the base, a stepper motor fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cavity, a transmission gear fixedly connected to the drive end of the stepper motor, the transmission gear being rotatably connected inside the base, a plurality of transmission tooth plates meshing around the outer wall of the transmission gear, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the end of each transmission tooth plate away from the transmission gear, a sponge wiping plate snapped onto the end of each connecting plate near the wire drawing machine body, and a support base fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the base.

[0007] Preferably, uprights are slidably connected to the middle of both sides of the support base, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the wire drawing machine body.

[0008] Preferably, the drive end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a lever, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base.

[0009] Preferably, a return spring is fitted on the lower part of the outer wall of each of the two uprights.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the wire drawing machine body, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the support base.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom ends of the uprights on both sides are fixedly connected to impact plates.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. By setting an adjustable mechanism that can be opened and closed inside the base, after the bar stock has been drawn, a sponge wiper can be used to wipe away the drawing liquid, oil and other impurities adhering to the outer wall. Timely wiping can prevent residual drawing liquid and oil from causing secondary pollution in subsequent processes, ensuring product consistency and reliability. Regular cleaning of the bar stock surface can reduce wear and tear on the equipment caused by oil and impurities, reduce equipment failure rate, and thus extend the service life of the equipment. Clean bar stock is easier to handle in subsequent processing, reducing processing problems caused by surface uncleanliness, thereby improving overall production efficiency.

[0014] 2. By setting an intermittent striking processing mechanism on the outside of the wire drawing machine body, the processed bar stock is struck to effectively remove residues such as drawing fluid, oil stains and other impurities from the surface of the bar stock, ensuring that the product surface is clean. Appropriate striking can produce a certain amount of plastic deformation to the metal material, which helps to eliminate internal stress, improve the strength and toughness of the material, and thus improve its mechanical properties. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall device of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the overall device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a vertical cross-sectional view of the base of this utility model.

[0020] In the picture:

[0021] 1. Base; 2. Wire drawing machine body; 3. Cavity; 4. Stepper motor; 5. Transmission gear; 6. Transmission gear plate; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Sponge wiper; 9. Support base; 10. Upright pole; 11. Servo motor; 12. Paddle; 13. Return spring; 14. Impact plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides an embodiment of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly circulating wire drawing machine, comprising a base 1, a wire drawing machine body 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a cavity 3 opened in the middle of the base 1, a stepper motor 4 fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cavity 3, a transmission gear 5 fixedly connected to the drive end of the stepper motor 4, the transmission gear 5 being rotatably connected inside the base 1, a plurality of transmission tooth plates 6 being meshed around the outer wall of the transmission gear 5, a connecting plate 7 being fixedly connected to the end of the transmission tooth plate 6 away from the transmission gear 5, a sponge rubbing plate 8 being snapped onto the end of the connecting plate 7 near the wire drawing machine body 2, and a support base 9 fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the base 1.

[0024] Among them: the top two sides of the sponge wipe 8 are provided with arc-shaped notches;

[0025] Even better: During the wire drawing process of the wire drawing machine body 2, the stepper motor 4 drives the transmission gear 5 to rotate, causing the various transmission gear plates 6 meshing with the transmission gear 5 to move inward or outward. This allows the connecting plates 7 to also drive the sponge wiping plates 8 to move relative to each other or away from each other, wiping the outer wall of the wire-drawn bar back and forth. This prevents residual wire drawing liquid and oil stains from causing secondary pollution in subsequent processes, ensuring product consistency and reliability. Regularly cleaning the surface of the bar can reduce wear and tear on the equipment caused by oil stains and impurities, reduce the equipment failure rate, and thus extend the service life of the equipment. Clean bar is easier to handle in subsequent processing, reducing processing problems caused by surface uncleanliness, thereby improving overall production efficiency.

[0026] Uprights 10 are slidably connected to the middle of both sides of the support base 9. A servo motor 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the wire drawing machine body 2. A paddle 12 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the servo motor 11. The paddle 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base 9. A return spring 13 is sleeved on the lower part of the outer wall of both uprights 10. One end of the return spring 13 is fixedly connected to the wire drawing machine body 2, and the other end of the return spring 13 is fixedly connected to the support base 9. A striking plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of both uprights 10.

[0027] Among them, the paddle 12 is made of stainless steel.

[0028] Even better: The servo motor 11 drives the paddle 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the support base 9 to slide up and down on the outer wall of the two side uprights 10. With the cooperation of the return spring 13, it is buffered and limited, making the operation more stable. As the support base 9 moves, it can drive the impact plate 14 to move up and down, knocking on the outer wall of the wire drawing machine body 2. This effectively helps to remove residues on the surface of the bar stock, such as drawing fluid, oil stains and other impurities, ensuring that the product surface is clean. Appropriate knocking can produce a certain plastic deformation of the metal material, which helps to eliminate internal stress, improve the strength and toughness of the material, and thus improve its mechanical properties.

[0029] The working principle of the above implementation is as follows:

[0030] The operation steps are as follows:

[0031] First, during the wire drawing process of the wire drawing machine body 2, the stepper motor 4 drives the transmission gear 5 to rotate, and causes the various transmission gear plates 6 that are meshed with the transmission gear 5 to move inward or outward. This allows the various connecting plates 7 to drive the various sponge wiping plates 8 to move relative to each other or away from each other, wiping the outer wall of the wire drawing rod back and forth. This prevents residual wire drawing liquid and oil stains from causing secondary pollution in subsequent processes, ensuring product consistency and reliability. Regularly cleaning the surface of the wire drawing rod can reduce the wear of oil stains and impurities on the equipment, reduce the equipment failure rate, and thus extend the service life of the equipment.

[0032] Clean bar stock is easier to handle in subsequent processing, reducing processing problems caused by surface uncleanliness, thereby improving overall production efficiency. Servo motor 11 drives the paddle 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the support base 9 to slide up and down on the outer wall of the two uprights 10. With the cooperation of the return spring 13, it is buffered and limited, making the operation more stable. As the support base 9 moves, it drives the impact plate 14 to move up and down, striking the outer wall of the wire drawing machine body 2, effectively helping to remove residues on the surface of the bar stock, such as drawing fluid, oil stains and other impurities, ensuring that the product surface is clean. Appropriate striking can produce a certain plastic deformation of the metal material, which helps to eliminate internal stress, improve the strength and toughness of the material, and thus improve its mechanical properties.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly circulating wire drawing machine, characterized in that: The device includes a base (1), a wire drawing machine body (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a cavity (3) is opened in the middle of the base (1), a stepper motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cavity (3), a transmission gear (5) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the stepper motor (4), the transmission gear (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the base (1), a number of transmission tooth plates (6) are meshed around the outer wall of the transmission gear (5), a connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission tooth plate (6) away from the transmission gear (5), a sponge rubbing plate (8) is snapped onto the end of the connecting plate (7) near the wire drawing machine body (2), and a support seat (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the base (1).

2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly circulating wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base (9) has uprights (10) slidably connected to the middle of both sides, and the wire drawing machine body (2) has a servo motor (11) fixedly connected to the middle.

3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly circulating wire drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive end of the servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to a lever (12), which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support base (9).

4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly circulating wire drawing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A return spring (13) is fitted on the lower part of the outer wall of each of the two uprights (10).

5. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly circulating wire drawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the return spring (13) is fixedly connected to the wire drawing machine body (2), and the other end of the return spring (13) is fixedly connected to the support base (9).

6. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly circulating wire drawing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the uprights (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the impact plate (14).

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