Crystal homogenizing equipment for stainless steel forging

Abstract

The utility model discloses crystal uniformizing equipment for stainless steel forging, relates to the technical field of stainless steel production, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problems proposed in the background technology: the crystal uniformizing equipment comprises a support frame, the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a forging assembly, and the right inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with a positioning rod. Through the arrangement of the uniform assembly, during use, the driving gear can be used for driving the driven gear to rotate, so that the rotating angle of the strip-shaped frame is changed, clamped stainless steel can be turned over, and the driving motor can drive the two feeding wheels to rotate synchronously, so that the stainless steel can be turned over conveniently. Accordingly, the distance of stainless steel in the forging groove is prolonged or shrunk, different positions of the stainless steel can be conveniently forged and hammered through the forging block, the crystal forging uniformity of the stainless steel is guaranteed, the electric push rod can drive the movable plate to move up and down through the strip-shaped plate, overturning operation of the stainless steel cannot be affected, and practicability is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stainless steel production technology, and in particular to a crystal homogenization device for stainless steel forging. Background Technology

[0002] Metal crystals are all elemental metals. The particles that make up metal crystals are metal cations and free electrons. Metal crystals affect the quality and strength of metals. Therefore, in order to ensure the quality of metal production, metals need to be forged and hammered during the forging process.

[0003] In existing stainless steel forging processes, hydraulic equipment is generally used to forge and hammer heated stainless steel in order to improve work efficiency. Stainless steel is locked using a limiting structure to ensure its stability during the forging process. However, this limiting structure can only fix the stainless steel on one side. Forging only one side of the stainless steel cannot keep the crystal structure uniform. Therefore, the strength and quality of the stainless steel are prone to certain defects, and there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a crystal homogenization device for stainless steel forging.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A crystal homogenizing device for stainless steel forging includes a support frame, a forging component fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, a positioning rod fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the support frame, a forging table fixedly connected to the end of the positioning rod away from the support frame, a forging groove formed on the upper surface of the forging table, a fixing groove formed on the left side of the forging table, a homogenizing component fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixing groove, and a strip-shaped through hole formed on the left side of the support frame.

[0007] The forging assembly, in conjunction with the forging table, enables the forging and hammering of stainless steel, while the uniform assembly is used to change the position and angle at which the stainless steel is forged.

[0008] Preferably, the forging assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a forging block, and the position of the forging block corresponds to the position of the forging groove.

[0009] Preferably, the uniform assembly includes an electric push rod, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a strip plate. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the strip plate. A circular hole is opened on the side of the movable plate. A hollow connecting column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole through a bearing. A strip frame is fixedly connected to the right end of the hollow connecting column. A driven gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the hollow connecting column. A circular through hole that matches the hollow connecting column is opened on the side of the driven gear. A feed hole is opened on the side of the strip frame. Cylinders are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower surfaces of the strip frame.

[0010] Preferably, the opposite ends of the two cylinders extend into the interior of the feed hole and are fixedly connected to a clamping frame. The opposite surfaces of the two clamping frames are provided with positioning grooves. The inner walls of the positioning grooves are rotatably connected to two rotating shafts. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the back of the clamping frame. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of any rotating shaft. Feeding wheels are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two rotating shafts. Sprockets are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two rotating shafts. A chain is connected between the two sprockets.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, a circular rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and a drive gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the circular rod, with the drive gear meshing with the driven gear.

[0012] Preferably, the position of the movable plate corresponds to the position of the strip-shaped through hole, and the position of the movable plate corresponds to the position of the forging groove.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Through the uniform component setting, during use, the active gear can drive the driven gear to rotate, thereby changing the rotation angle of the strip frame. This allows the clamped stainless steel to be flipped. The drive motor can drive the two feeding wheels to rotate synchronously, thereby extending or contracting the distance of the stainless steel in the forging groove. This facilitates the forging block to forge and hammer different positions of the stainless steel, ensuring the uniformity of the stainless steel crystal forging. Furthermore, the electric push rod can drive the movable plate to move up and down through the strip plate without affecting the flipping operation of the stainless steel, making it more practical. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a crystal homogenization device for stainless steel forging proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the forging table structure of a crystal homogenization device for stainless steel forging according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3This is a top-section diagram of the clamping frame structure of a crystal homogenization device for stainless steel forging proposed in this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Positioning rod; 3. Forging table; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Forging block; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Strip plate; 8. Movable plate; 9. Hollow connecting column; 10. Strip frame; 11. Driven gear; 12. Cylinder; 13. Clamping frame; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Drive motor; 16. Feeding wheel; 17. Sprocket; 18. Chain; 19. Mounting frame; 20. Servo motor; 21. Circular rod; 22. Drive gear. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0020] Example 1, referring to Figure 1-3 A crystal homogenizing device for stainless steel forging includes a support frame 1, a forging component fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1, a positioning rod 2 fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the support frame 1, a forging table 3 fixedly connected to the end of the positioning rod 2 away from the support frame 1, a forging groove opened on the upper surface of the forging table 3, a fixing groove opened on the left side of the forging table 3, a homogenizing component fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixing groove, and a strip-shaped through hole opened on the left side of the support frame 1.

[0021] The forging assembly, in conjunction with the forging table 3, enables forging and hammering operations on stainless steel. The uniform assembly is used to change the position and angle at which the stainless steel is forged.

[0022] The forging assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder 4, and a forging block 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4. The position of the forging block 5 corresponds to the position of the forging groove. The hydraulic cylinder 4 can drive the forging block 5 to descend and strike the forging groove to perform forging operation on stainless steel.

[0023] The uniform assembly includes an electric push rod 6, with a strip plate 7 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 6. A movable plate 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the strip plate 7. A circular hole is opened on the side of the movable plate 8. A hollow connecting column 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole through a bearing. A strip frame 10 is fixedly connected to the right end of the hollow connecting column 9. A driven gear 11 is fixedly connected to the left end of the hollow connecting column 9. A circular through hole that matches the hollow connecting column 9 is opened on the side of the driven gear 11. A feed hole is opened on the side of the strip frame 10. Cylinders 12 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the strip frame 10. The electric push rod 6 can drive the movable plate 8 to move up and down through the strip plate 7, thereby changing the upper and lower positions of the strip frame 10. Since the driven gear 11, the hollow connecting column 9, and the strip frame 10 are all through-type structures, the heated stainless steel can be inserted into the strip frame 10 through the strip through hole without any obstruction.

[0024] The opposite ends of the two cylinders 12 extend into the inside of the feed hole and are fixedly connected to the clamping frame 13. The opposite surfaces of the two clamping frames 13 are provided with positioning grooves. The inner walls of the positioning grooves are rotatably connected to two rotating shafts 14. The back of the clamping frame 13 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 15. The output end of the drive motor 15 is fixedly connected to the rear end of any rotating shaft 14. The surfaces of the two rotating shafts 14 are fixedly connected to the feeding wheel 16. The surfaces of the two rotating shafts 14 are fixedly connected to the sprocket 17. The two sprockets 17 are connected by a chain 18. After the drive motor 15 is started, it can drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate. Through the transmission effect of the sprocket 17 and the chain 18, the other rotating shaft 14 and the feeding wheel 16 can also achieve synchronous rotation.

[0025] A mounting frame 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate 8. A servo motor 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 19. A circular rod 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 20. A drive gear 22 is fixedly connected to the left end of the circular rod 21, and the drive gear 22 meshes with the driven gear 11. The position of the movable plate 8 corresponds to the position of the strip-shaped through hole and the position of the forging groove. The servo motor 20 drives the drive gear 22 to rotate through the circular rod 21, and the drive gear 22 drives the driven gear 11 to rotate. Since the two ends of the hollow connecting column 9 are fixed to the driven gear 11 and the strip frame 10 respectively, the driven gear 11 can drive the strip frame 10 to rotate as a whole through the hollow connecting column 9 after it rotates, thereby enabling the stainless steel to be flipped. The drive motor 15 can drive the two feeding wheels 16 to rotate synchronously through the rotating shaft 14, sprocket 17 and chain 18, which facilitates the distance of the stainless steel and makes the position of the stainless steel being hammered more uniform, thus ensuring the forging production quality of the stainless steel.

[0026] Working principle: First, heated stainless steel is passed through a strip-shaped through-hole and inserted into the inside of the strip frame 10 via the driven gear 11 and hollow connecting column 9. At this time, two cylinders 12 are activated, and the two clamping frames 13 move towards their opposite sides, which drives the feeding wheel 16 to clamp the stainless steel. Simultaneously, the electric push rod 6 is activated, and the moving plate 8 moves up and down through the strip plate 7 until the stainless steel reaches the same height as the forging tank. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is activated, which drives the forging block 5 to descend, thereby forging and hammering the stainless steel to improve the production quality of the stainless steel. After the stainless steel is forged on one side, the servo motor 20 is turned on. The servo motor 20 drives the drive gear 22 to rotate through the circular rod 21. The drive gear 22 then drives the driven gear 11 to rotate, thereby causing the entire strip frame 10 to rotate. This allows the stainless steel to be flipped, which increases the forging uniformity of the stainless steel crystals. Furthermore, the drive motor 15 can drive the two feeding wheels 16 to rotate synchronously through the sprocket 17 and chain 18, thereby extending the extension distance of the stainless steel and further improving the forging uniformity of the stainless steel, thus improving the forging production quality of the stainless steel.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A crystal homogenization device for stainless steel forging, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, A forging assembly is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (1), a positioning rod (2) is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the support frame (1), a forging table (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning rod (2) away from the support frame (1), a forging groove is opened on the upper surface of the forging table (3), a fixing groove is opened on the left side of the forging table (3), a uniform assembly is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixing groove, and a strip-shaped through hole is opened on the left side of the support frame (1). The forging assembly, in conjunction with the forging table (3), can perform forging and hammering operations on stainless steel. The uniform assembly is used to change the position and angle of the stainless steel being forged.

2. The crystal homogenization device for stainless steel forging according to claim 1, characterized in that, The forging assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder (4), and a forging block (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4), and the position of the forging block (5) corresponds to the position of the forging groove.

3. The crystal homogenization device for stainless steel forging according to claim 1, characterized in that, The uniform assembly includes an electric push rod (6), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a strip plate (7), a movable plate (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the strip plate (7), a circular hole is provided on the side of the movable plate (8), a hollow connecting column (9) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole through a bearing, a strip frame (10) is fixedly connected to the right end of the hollow connecting column (9), a driven gear (11) is fixedly connected to the left end of the hollow connecting column (9), and a circular through hole adapted to the hollow connecting column (9) is provided on the side of the driven gear (11), a feed hole is provided on the side of the strip frame (10), and cylinders (12) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the strip frame (10).

4. A crystal homogenization device for stainless steel forging according to claim 3, characterized in that, The opposite ends of the two cylinders (12) extend into the inside of the feed hole and are fixedly connected to a clamping frame (13). The opposite surfaces of the two clamping frames (13) are provided with positioning grooves. The inner wall of the positioning groove is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts (14). The back of the clamping frame (13) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (15). The output end of the drive motor (15) is fixedly connected to the rear end of any rotating shaft (14). The surfaces of the two rotating shafts (14) are fixedly connected to a feeding wheel (16). The surfaces of the two rotating shafts (14) are fixedly connected to a sprocket (17). A chain (18) is connected between the two sprockets (17).

5. A crystal homogenization device for stainless steel forging according to claim 3, characterized in that, A mounting frame (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate (8). A servo motor (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (19). A circular rod (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (20). A drive gear (22) is fixedly connected to the left end of the circular rod (21), and the drive gear (22) meshes with the driven gear (11).

6. A crystal homogenization device for stainless steel forging according to claim 3, characterized in that, The position of the movable plate (8) corresponds to the position of the strip-shaped through hole, and the position of the movable plate (8) corresponds to the position of the forging groove.

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