Tractor axle machining and grinding operation table

Abstract

The utility model provides a grinding operation table for tractor axle machining, and relates to the technical field of axle machining. The tractor axle machining and grinding operation table comprises a supporting table, a supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the supporting table, a supporting ring is connected to the upper end of the supporting plate, a rotating ring is rotationally connected into the supporting ring, and a gear ring is connected to the side end of the rotating ring. According to the tractor axle machining and grinding operation table, the supporting plate and the threaded rod are arranged, the threaded rod is driven by a second driving motor to rotate, the distance between the two rotating rings can be adjusted, the device can be suitable for axles of different lengths, the second driving motor drives a gear to rotate to act with a gear ring, the rotating rings can be driven to rotate, and the grinding efficiency is improved. According to the vehicle axle polishing device, the angle of the vehicle axle can be adjusted, the position, needing to be polished, of the vehicle axle faces a worker, the worker can conveniently polish different parts of the vehicle axle, the working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the labor intensity of the worker is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a grinding workbench, specifically a grinding workbench for tractor axle processing, belonging to the field of axle processing technology. Background Technology

[0002] The tractor axle is a key component of a vehicle, connecting the vehicle body to the wheels. It is mainly used to support the weight of the vehicle body, transmit power, and withstand road reaction forces. It is connected to the vehicle body through the suspension and has wheels installed at both ends, enabling the vehicle to travel normally on the road. After the axle is manufactured, it needs to be polished.

[0003] However, when grinding traditional axles, they are usually placed on the ground or a regular table. Since axles need to be ground on multiple sides, workers need to manually rotate the axles, which is labor-intensive and can easily cause fatigue, thus affecting work efficiency. Moreover, the dust generated during grinding cannot be removed in time, which will pollute the surrounding environment and cause health harm to the workers.

[0004] To address these issues, we have developed a machining and grinding workbench for tractor axles. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a machining and grinding workbench for tractor axles, with the specific technical solution as follows:

[0006] A machining and grinding workbench for tractor axles includes a support table, a support plate at the upper end of the support table, a support ring connected to the upper end of the support plate, a rotating ring rotatably connected inside the support ring, a geared ring connected to the side end of the rotating ring, a first drive motor connected to the side end of the support plate, a gear connected to the drive end of the first drive motor, a first telescopic push cylinder connected to the side end of the rotating ring, a clamping plate connected to the drive end of the first telescopic push cylinder, a threaded ring connected inside the support plate, a threaded rod rotatably connected inside the support table, and a second drive motor connected to the side end of the support table.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing plate is connected to the side end of the support plate, the first drive motor is connected inside the fixing plate, the gear meshes with the gear ring, and a rubber pad is connected to the side end of the clamping plate, with anti-slip grooves formed on the surface of the rubber pad.

[0008] Preferably, the threaded rod is threaded into the threaded ring, the drive end of the second drive motor is connected to the threaded rod, and a sliding groove is provided on the side end of the support table, with the side end of the support plate slidably connected in the sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, the support table is connected to a track frame with a circular hole inside. The lower end of the support plate is connected to a roller, which is rotatably connected to the track frame. The side end of the roller is connected to a cleaning plate, which is slidably connected to the track frame.

[0010] Preferably, a placement plate is provided on the side of the support table, and a second telescopic push cylinder is connected to the lower end of the placement plate.

[0011] Preferably, a wind cover is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support table, the wind cover is located at the outer end of the support ring, and a No. 3 drive motor is connected to the side end of the support table, the drive end of the No. 3 drive motor is connected to the side end of the wind cover.

[0012] Preferably, a light is connected to the inner wall of the hood housing, a fan is connected to the outer end of the hood housing, a duct is connected to the side end of the fan, and the side end of the duct is connected to the dust treatment equipment.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This tractor axle processing and grinding workbench is equipped with a support plate and a threaded rod. A second drive motor rotates the threaded rod, which interacts with a threaded ring, allowing the support plate to move on the support table. This adjusts the distance between the two rotating rings, making the device suitable for axles of different lengths and improving its versatility. A first telescopic push cylinder clamps and fixes the axle using a clamping plate. The rotating rings, driven by a second drive motor, rotate a gear that interacts with a gear ring, causing the rotating rings to rotate and thus the axle to rotate. This allows adjustment of the axle's angle, ensuring the grinding area faces the worker, enabling convenient grinding of different parts of the axle, improving work efficiency, and reducing worker fatigue.

[0015] 2. The axle processing and grinding workbench of this tractor is equipped with a hood. Driven by a No. 3 motor, the hood covers the upper part of the axle. When grinding the axle, the fan is activated, generating suction to draw the grinding dust through the hood into the air duct. The dust is then discharged into the dust treatment equipment. This not only significantly reduces the dust content in the working area, protecting workers from dust hazards and reducing the risk of occupational diseases such as pneumoconiosis, but also improves the visibility of the working area by promptly removing dust, allowing workers to see the grinding areas of the axle more clearly, thereby improving the precision and quality of the grinding process. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support table structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the toothed ring structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the track frame structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of this utility model.

[0021] Attached diagram descriptions: 1. Support table; 2. Support plate; 3. Support ring; 4. Rotating ring; 5. Gear ring; 6. Drive motor No. 1; 7. Gear; 8. Telescopic push cylinder No. 1; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Threaded ring; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Drive motor No. 2; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Track frame; 15. Roller; 16. Cleaning plate; 17. Placement plate; 18. Telescopic push cylinder No. 2; 19. Fan cover; 20. Drive motor No. 3; 21. Fan; 22. Air guide hose. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 — Figure 5 The system includes a support table 1, a support plate 2 at the upper end of the support table 1, a support ring 3 connected to the upper end of the support plate 2, a rotating ring 4 rotatably connected inside the support ring 3, the support ring 3 supporting the rotating ring 4, a gear ring 5 connected to the side end of the rotating ring 4, a first drive motor 6 connected to the side end of the support plate 2, and a fixing plate 13 connected to the side end of the support plate 2. The first drive motor 6 is connected inside the fixing plate 13, and the fixing plate 13 supports and fixes the first drive motor 6. A gear 7 is connected to the drive end of the first drive motor 6, and the gear 7 meshes with the gear ring 5. Thus, the first drive motor 6 can drive the gear 7 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 7 interacts with the gear ring 5, which can drive the rotating ring 4 to rotate inside the support ring 3.

[0024] A telescopic push cylinder 8 is connected to the side end of the rotating ring 4. A clamping plate 9 is connected to the drive end of the telescopic push cylinder 8. The telescopic push cylinder 8 is used to drive the clamping plate 9 to move, thereby clamping and fixing the axle through the clamping plate 9. A rubber pad is connected to the side end of the clamping plate 9. The rubber pad is used to prevent the clamping plate 9 from causing pressure marks and damage to the axle. Anti-slip grooves are opened on the surface of the rubber pad. The anti-slip grooves are used to increase the friction between the clamping plate 9 and the axle, thereby improving the clamping and fixing effect of the clamping plate 9 on the axle.

[0025] A threaded ring 10 is connected inside the support plate 2, and a threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected inside the support table 1. A second drive motor 12 is connected to the side end of the support table 1. The threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected inside the threaded ring 10, and the drive end of the second drive motor 12 is connected to the threaded rod 11. A sliding groove is opened on the side end of the support table 1, and the side end of the support plate 2 is slidably connected in the sliding groove. In this way, the support plate 2 cannot rotate and can only move along the sliding groove. Starting the second drive motor 12 will drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 11 interacts with the threaded ring 10, which will drive the support plate 2 to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the two support plates 2. This allows the device to be used for axles of different lengths.

[0026] A track frame 14 is connected inside the support table 1. A round hole is opened in the track frame 14. A roller 15 is connected to the lower end of the support plate 2. The roller 15 is rotatably connected in the track frame 14. The roller 15 is used to support the support plate 2, which can facilitate the movement of the support plate 2. At the same time, it can prevent the weight of the support plate 2 from being entirely applied to the threaded rod 11, thereby avoiding bending of the threaded rod 11 and ensuring the stable operation of the device. A cleaning plate 16 is connected to the side of the roller 15. The cleaning plate 16 is slidably connected in the track frame 14. When the support plate 2 moves, the cleaning plate 16 will clean the iron filings in the track frame 14, so that the iron filings can be discharged from the round hole in the track frame 14, thereby preventing the iron filings from affecting the rolling of the roller 15.

[0027] A placement plate 17 is provided on the side of the support table 1. A second telescopic push cylinder 18 is connected to the lower end of the placement plate 17. The axle is placed on the upper end of the placement plate 17. After the clamping plate 9 fixes the axle, the second telescopic push cylinder 18 drives the placement plate 17 to fall, thereby preventing the placement plate 17 from interfering with the rotation of the axle.

[0028] A fan housing 19 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support table 1. The fan housing 19 is located at the outer end of the support ring 3. A No. 3 drive motor 20 is connected to the side end of the support table 1. The drive end of the No. 3 drive motor 20 is connected to the side end of the fan housing 19. The No. 3 drive motor 20 can drive the fan housing 19 to rotate, thereby completing the action of opening and closing the fan housing 19. Opening the fan housing 19 makes it easy to move the axle onto the placement plate 17. A light is connected to the inner wall of the fan housing 19. A fan 21 is connected to the outer end of the fan housing 19. A duct 22 is connected to the side end of the fan 21. The duct 22 is connected to the dust treatment equipment. When the fan 21 is started, it will generate suction, thereby drawing the grinding dust through the fan housing 19 into the duct 22, and then discharging the dust into the dust treatment equipment for processing.

[0029] In this application, the No. 1 telescopic push cylinder 8 and the No. 2 telescopic push cylinder 18 are common electrical devices in the prior art. This application will not elaborate on their models or internal structures, and they can also be replaced by other power sources.

[0030] The technical principles of this utility model have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model in any way. Based on this explanation, those skilled in the art can readily conceive of other specific embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort, and these embodiments will all fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A tractor axle machining and grinding workbench comprising a support table (1), characterized in that: The support table (1) upper end is provided with a support plate (2), the support plate (2) upper end is connected with a support ring (3), the support ring (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (4), the rotating ring (4) side end is connected with a gear ring (5), the support plate (2) side end is connected with a first drive motor (6), the first drive motor (6) drive end is connected with a gear (7), the rotating ring (4) side end is connected with a first telescopic push cylinder (8), the first telescopic push cylinder (8) drive end is connected with a clamping plate (9), the support plate (2) is connected with a threaded ring (10), the support table (1) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (11), the support table (1) side end is connected with a second drive motor (12).

2. A tractor axle machining and polishing station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (2) side end is connected with a fixed plate (13), the first drive motor (6) is connected in the fixed plate (13), the gear (7) is engaged with the gear ring (5), the clamping plate (9) side end is connected with a rubber pad, and the rubber pad surface is provided with an anti-skid groove.

3. The tractor axle machining and polishing station of claim 1, wherein: The threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected in the threaded ring (10), the second drive motor (12) drive end is connected with the threaded rod (11), the support table (1) side end is provided with a sliding groove, and the support plate (2) side end is slidably connected in the sliding groove.

4. The tractor axle machining and polishing station of claim 1, wherein: The support table (1) is connected with a track frame (14), the track frame (14) is provided with a circular hole, the support plate (2) lower end is connected with a roller (15), the roller (15) is rotatably connected in the track frame (14), and the roller (15) side end is connected with a cleaning plate (16), and the cleaning plate (16) is slidably connected in the track frame (14).

5. The tractor axle machining and polishing station of claim 1, wherein: The support table (1) side end is provided with a placing plate (17), and the placing plate (17) lower end is connected with a second telescopic push cylinder (18).

6. A tractor axle machining and polishing station as in claim 1, wherein: The support table (1) upper end is rotatably connected with a fan cover shell (19), the fan cover shell (19) is located at the outer end of the support ring (3), the support table (1) side end is connected with a third drive motor (20), and the third drive motor (20) drive end is connected with the fan cover shell (19) side end.

7. The tractor axle machining and polishing operation table according to claim 6, wherein: The fan cover shell (19) inner wall is connected with an illuminating lamp, the fan cover shell (19) outer end is connected with a fan (21), the fan (21) side end is connected with a wind guide hose (22), and the wind guide hose (22) side end is connected with a dust treatment equipment.

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