Marine hydraulic winch

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic winches, and particularly relates to a marine hydraulic winch which comprises a fixing disc, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixing disc, a sliding groove is formed in the fixing disc and located on the outer side of the rotating shaft, balls are in clearance fit with the inner side of the sliding groove, a rotating disc is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the rotating disc. A bearing is arranged on the fixed disc and located on the outer side of the rotating disc, a handle connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the bearing, and a second gear is fixedly arranged on the handle connecting rod. The bearing arranged on the fixed disc and located on the outer side of the rotating disc is used for bearing the handle connecting rod, so that the handle connecting rod can smoothly rotate on the fixed disc, the handle connecting rod fixedly arranged on the bearing is used for driving the second gear to rotate, and the second gear drives the rotating disc to rotate; and therefore, the hydraulic winch main body can flexibly rotate in the using process, and the winding and unwinding efficiency of the steel rope on the hydraulic winch main body is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of hydraulic winch technology, specifically a marine hydraulic winch. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of shipbuilding and marine engineering, hydraulic winches are a key piece of equipment and are widely used in various operational scenarios such as anchoring operations, towing vessels, and lifting and installation of offshore platform equipment.

[0003] Hydraulic winches use a hydraulic system to provide power for lifting and traction of heavy objects, offering strong power and high reliability.

[0004] Most existing marine winches are stationary and cannot rotate during use, thus affecting their operational flexibility. Therefore, a marine hydraulic winch is proposed to address this issue. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model proposes a marine hydraulic winch.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A marine hydraulic winch of this utility model includes a fixed plate, a rotating shaft fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed plate, a sliding groove opened on the fixed plate and on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a ball bearing fitted on the inner side of the sliding groove, a rotating disk fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft, a bearing arranged on the fixed plate and on the outer side of the rotating disk, a handle connecting rod fixedly installed on the bearing, a second gear fixedly installed on the handle connecting rod, a fixed frame fixedly installed on the top of the rotating disk, a hydraulic winch body fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame, and a guide mechanism arranged on the hydraulic winch body.

[0007] Preferably, a first gear is rotatably disposed on the fixed disk and located outside the rotating disk. The first gear has a straight groove that penetrates the fixed disk, and a connector block is inserted into the inner side of the straight groove.

[0008] Preferably, the inner side of the rotating disk is provided with an annular groove, and the inner side of the annular groove is provided with teeth, and the second gear meshes with the teeth.

[0009] Preferably, a loading seat is fixedly installed on the fixed plate near the second gear, and the handle connecting rod passes through the inner side of the loading seat.

[0010] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes a receiving seat fixedly installed on the hydraulic winch body, on which slide rods and lead screws are sequentially arranged. The lead screw is located inside the two slide rods, and a sliding seat is sleeved on the lead screw and the slide rods. A motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the receiving seat, and the output end of the motor is connected to the lead screw.

[0011] Preferably, a guide sleeve is fixedly provided on the top of the slide.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This utility model provides a marine hydraulic winch. A rotating shaft fixedly installed in the middle of a fixed plate supports both the fixed plate and a rotating plate, allowing the rotating plate to rotate on the fixed plate via the shaft. A groove on the fixed plate, located on the outer side of the rotating shaft, loads ball bearings, which roll circumferentially within the groove. The ball bearings, with clearance fitting on the inner side of the groove, provide sliding support for the rotating plate at the top of the fixed plate, ensuring sufficient stability during use. The rotating plate, fixedly installed at the top of the rotating shaft, drives the hydraulic winch body to rotate during operation. A bearing on the fixed plate, located on the outer side of the rotating plate, supports a handle connecting rod, allowing it to rotate smoothly on the fixed plate. The handle connecting rod, fixedly mounted on the bearing, drives a second gear, which in turn drives the rotating plate. This allows the hydraulic winch body to rotate flexibly during use, improving the efficiency of steel cable winding and unwinding. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention.

[0015] In the attached diagram:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed disk in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixed disk in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating disk in this utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Fixed plate; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Slide groove; 4. Ball bearing; 5. Bearing; 6. First gear; 7. Straight groove; 8. Insert block; 9. Loading seat; 10. Handle connecting rod; 11. Second gear; 12. Rotating plate; 13. Annular groove; 14. Tooth; 15. Fixed frame; 16. Hydraulic winch body; 17. Receiving seat; 18. Slide rod; 19. Lead screw; 20. Slide block; 21. Guide sleeve; 22. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a marine hydraulic winch, including a fixed plate 1. The fixed plate 1 has a rotating shaft 2 fixedly installed in the middle. A groove 3 is provided on the fixed plate 1 and on the outer side of the rotating shaft 2. A ball bearing 4 is fitted on the inner side of the groove 3. A rotating plate 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 2. A bearing 5 is provided on the fixed plate 1 and on the outer side of the rotating plate 12. A handle connecting rod 10 is fixedly installed on the bearing 5. A second gear 11 is fixedly installed on the handle connecting rod 10. A fixed frame 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate 12. A hydraulic winch body 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 15. A guide mechanism is provided on the hydraulic winch body 16.

[0025] During operation, the system includes a fixed plate 1 for loading onto the hull, a rotating shaft 2 fixedly mounted in the middle of the fixed plate 1 to support the fixed plate 1 and the rotating plate 12, and the rotating plate 12 can rotate on the fixed plate 1 via the rotating shaft 2. A groove 3 on the fixed plate 1, located on the outer side of the rotating shaft 2, is used to load ball bearings 4, which can roll circumferentially inside the groove 3. The ball bearings 4, with clearance fit inside the groove 3, provide sliding support for the rotating plate 12 on top of the fixed plate 1, ensuring sufficient stability during use. The rotating plate 12, fixedly mounted on top of the rotating shaft 2, drives the hydraulic winch body 16 to rotate during operation. A bearing 5 on the fixed plate 1, located on the outer side of the rotating plate 12, supports the handle connecting rod 10, allowing the handle connecting rod 10 to... The hydraulic winch body 16 can rotate smoothly on the fixed plate 1. The handle connecting rod 10 fixed on the bearing 5 drives the second gear 11 to rotate, and the second gear 11 drives the rotating plate 12 to rotate, so that the hydraulic winch body 16 can rotate flexibly during use, improving the efficiency of steel rope winding and unwinding on the hydraulic winch body 16. The fixed frame 15 fixed on the top of the rotating plate 12 is used to load the hydraulic winch body 16, so that the hydraulic winch body 16 and the rotating plate 12 maintain a stable connection. The hydraulic winch body 16 fixed on the top of the fixed frame 15 is used to wind and unwind the steel rope. The guide mechanism set on the hydraulic winch body 16 can make the steel rope wound more orderly during the winding and unwinding process. The steel rope is a mature existing technology and will not be described in detail in this article.

[0026] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, a first gear 6 is rotatably mounted on the fixed disk 1 and located outside the rotating disk 12. A straight groove 7 is provided on the first gear 6, which penetrates the fixed disk 1. A plug-in block 8 is inserted into the inner side of the straight groove 7.

[0027] During operation, the first gear 6, which is rotatably mounted on the fixed disk 1 and located outside the rotating disk 12, is used to load the plug-in block 8 through the straight groove 7 opened on the first gear 6. After the plug-in block 8, which is inserted into the straight groove 7, is inserted into the fixed disk 1 and the first gear 6, the first gear 6 is also meshed with the annular groove 13. This prevents the first gear 6 from rotating after the plug-in block 8 is inserted into the straight groove 7, thereby restricting the rotation of the rotating disk 12. This system is used when the hydraulic winch body 16 is not in use.

[0028] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, an annular groove 13 is provided on the inner side of the rotating disk 12, and teeth 14 are provided on the inner side of the annular groove 13. The second gear 11 meshes with the teeth 14.

[0029] During operation, the annular groove 13 on the inner side of the rotating disk 12 serves as an extension for the first gear 6 and the second gear 11. The teeth 14 on the inner side of the annular groove 13 control the rotation or non-rotation of the rotating disk 12. When rotating, the second gear 11 is driven to rotate via the handle connecting rod 10, which in turn drives the rotating disk 12 to rotate. The rotating disk 12 then drives the hydraulic winch body 16 to rotate, allowing the hydraulic winch body 16 to wind and unwind steel ropes at multiple angles. When rotation is not required, the rotation of the rotating disk 12 is restricted by the connection between the plug block 8 and the first gear 6 and the fixed disk 1, thus ensuring the stability of the hydraulic winch body 16 when not in use.

[0030] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, a loading seat 9 is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 1 and near the second gear 11, and the handle connecting rod 10 passes through the inner side of the loading seat 9;

[0031] During operation, the loading seat 9, which is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 1 and near the second gear 11, is used to limit the handle connecting rod 10 so that the handle connecting rod 10 remains stable when rotating.

[0032] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the guiding mechanism includes a receiving seat 17 fixedly installed on the hydraulic winch body 16. A slide rod 18 and a lead rod 19 are arranged sequentially on the receiving seat 17. The lead rod 19 is located inside the two slide rods 18. A slide block 20 is sleeved on the lead rod 19 and the slide rods 18. A motor 22 is fixedly installed on the outside of the receiving seat 17. The output end of the motor 22 is connected to the lead rod 19.

[0033] During operation, the receiving seat 17 fixedly installed on the hydraulic winch body 16 is used to load the slide rod 18 and the lead screw 19. The slide rod 18 is used to limit the slide block 20, so that it remains stable during lateral movement. The lead screw 19 is used to guide and control the lateral movement of the slide block 20. Specifically, by starting the motor 22, the motor 22 drives the lead screw 19 to rotate, and the lead screw 19 drives the slide block 20 to move laterally, so that the hydraulic winch body 16 can be more orderly in the process of winding and unwinding steel rope.

[0034] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, a guide sleeve 21 is fixedly provided on the top of the slide 20;

[0035] During operation, the slide 20 is used to load the guide sleeve 21, and the guide sleeve 21, which is fixedly installed on the top of the slide 20, is used to limit the steel rope. In use, the steel rope is threaded through the inside of the guide sleeve 21.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A marine hydraulic winch, comprising a fixed disc (1), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (2) is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixed disk (1). A sliding groove (3) is provided on the fixed disk (1) and on the outside of the rotating shaft (2). A ball bearing (4) is fitted on the inner side of the sliding groove (3). A rotating disk (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft (2). A bearing (5) is provided on the fixed disk (1) and on the outside of the rotating disk (12). A handle connecting rod (10) is fixedly provided on the bearing (5). A second gear (11) is fixedly provided on the handle connecting rod (10). A fixed frame (15) is fixedly provided on the top of the rotating disk (12). A hydraulic winch body (16) is fixedly provided on the top of the fixed frame (15). A guide mechanism is provided on the hydraulic winch body (16).

2. A marine hydraulic winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first gear (6) is rotatably disposed on the fixed disk (1) and located outside the rotating disk (12). A straight groove (7) is provided on the first gear (6), the straight groove (7) penetrates the fixed disk (1), and a plug block (8) is inserted into the inner side of the straight groove (7).

3. A marine hydraulic winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the rotating disk (12) is provided with an annular groove (13), and the inner side of the annular groove (13) is provided with teeth (14), and the second gear (11) meshes with the teeth (14).

4. A marine hydraulic winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A loading seat (9) is fixedly installed on the fixed plate (1) and near the second gear (11), and the handle connecting rod (10) passes through the inside of the loading seat (9).

5. A marine hydraulic winch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism includes a receiving seat (17) fixedly installed on the hydraulic winch body (16). A slide rod (18) and a lead screw (19) are arranged sequentially on the receiving seat (17). The lead screw (19) is located inside the two slide rods (18). A slide block (20) is sleeved on the lead screw (19) and the slide rods (18). A motor (22) is fixedly installed on the outside of the receiving seat (17). The output end of the motor (22) is connected to the lead screw (19).

6. A marine hydraulic winch according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide sleeve (21) is fixedly provided on the top of the slide (20).

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