Slip zone monitoring device for weak interface landslide
By using a detection camera and transmission gear system, the height and angle of the landslide monitoring device are automatically adjusted, solving the problems of inaccurate and laborious manual adjustment in existing technologies, and realizing the automated adjustment of the landslide monitoring device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423306344.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing landslide monitoring devices require angle adjustments based on different slopes, but most rely on manual adjustments, which are inaccurate and laborious.
The detection camera is used in conjunction with a second rotary motor and a transmission gear system to automatically adjust the height and angle of the detection camera. The position adjustment of the camera is achieved through a first rotary motor and a third transmission gear system.
The system enables automated adjustment of the angle and height of the landslide monitoring device, improving the accuracy and efficiency of the adjustment and reducing the need for manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223794921U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of slip zone monitoring devices, and in particular to a slip zone monitoring device for landslides on weak interfaces. Background Technology
[0002] Landslides refer to the movement of a portion of rock and soil on a mountain slope downwards under the action of gravity, as a whole, along a certain weak structural plane. It is one of the common geological hazards, and once a landslide occurs, it can easily cause huge casualties and economic losses.
[0003] There are various types of landslide monitoring devices in the current technology. Some use satellite real-time positioning and generate an alarm when the device moves beyond a threshold. Others are mechanically triggered landslide monitoring devices, which are installed on slopes and trigger an alarm when a landslide occurs. However, satellite real-time positioning devices rely on satellites and signals, and their reliability is limited in mountainous areas. In addition, landslide monitoring devices need to be adjusted at angles according to different slopes during use. However, most landslide monitoring devices are adjusted manually by staff, which is inaccurate and laborious.
[0004] Therefore, to address the issue that existing landslide monitoring devices require angular adjustments based on different slope surfaces during use, and that most of these adjustments are manually performed by staff, resulting in inaccurate and laborious adjustments, a landslide monitoring device for soft-surface landslides can be designed. This device uses a detection camera to detect the terrain, and a second rotary motor drives a second transmission gear to rotate. The second transmission gear then drives a lifting rod to move up and down within the connecting sleeve, facilitating the adjustment of the detection camera's height. Furthermore, when the first rotary motor drives the first transmission gear to rotate via a third transmission gear, the first transmission gear causes the rotating seat to rotate within the connecting seat, facilitating the adjustment of the detection camera's position and angle. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the problem that existing landslide monitoring devices require angular adjustments based on different slopes during use, but most of these devices are manually adjusted by staff, the results are inaccurate and laborious.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a sliding zone monitoring device for landslides on weak interfaces, including a device base, a connecting seat at the top of the device base, a rotating seat on the inner side of the connecting seat, a first transmission gear at one end of the rotating seat located on the outer side of the connecting seat, a third transmission gear on one side of the first transmission gear located on the outer side of the connecting seat, a lifting rod on the inner side of the connecting sleeve rod, a second rotary motor on one side of the lifting rod located on the outer side of the connecting sleeve rod, a solar panel at the top of the lifting rod, and a detection camera on the outer end face of one side of the lifting rod.
[0007] Preferably, the terrain is detected by a detection camera, and the second rotary motor drives the second transmission gear to rotate. The second transmission gear drives the lifting rod to move up and down inside the connecting sleeve rod, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the detection camera. When the first rotary motor drives the first transmission gear to rotate through the third transmission gear, the first transmission gear causes the rotating seat to rotate inside the connecting seat, which facilitates the adjustment of the position and angle of the detection camera.
[0008] Preferably, the device base is provided with positioning pins at all four ends, and the positioning pins extend through the device base to the outer side of the bottom end of the device base.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting rod is provided at one end of the connecting sleeve rod on the opposite side of the connecting sleeve rod and the first transmission gear, and one end of the connecting rod extends through the connecting seat to the rear end of the first transmission gear.
[0010] Preferably, the rear end of the third transmission gear is provided with a first rotary motor, the first rotary motor is connected to the connecting seat by bolts, one end of the third transmission gear is located at the output end of one end of the first rotary motor, the third transmission gear and the first rotary motor are connected by a coupling, and the third transmission gear and the first transmission gear mesh with each other.
[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the detection camera is equipped with a control chip, a remote alarm mechanism, and an energy storage battery. The detection camera is electrically connected to the solar panel, the first rotary motor, and the second rotary motor through the control chip.
[0012] Preferably, the lower part of the lifting rod is provided with a connecting groove inside the connecting sleeve rod, and the bottom end of the lifting rod extends to the inside of the connecting groove.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the second rotary motor is provided with a second transmission gear on the inner side of the lifting rod, and one end of the second transmission gear is provided with a rack on the outer side of the lifting rod, with the second transmission gear and the rack meshing with each other.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This sliding belt monitoring device detects the terrain using a detection camera. A second rotary motor drives a second transmission gear to rotate, which in turn drives a lifting rod to move up and down inside the connecting sleeve, facilitating the adjustment of the detection camera's height. When the first rotary motor drives the first transmission gear to rotate via a third transmission gear, the first transmission gear causes the rotating seat to rotate inside the connecting seat, facilitating the adjustment of the detection camera's position and angle. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the detection camera of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the lifting rod of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the connector of this utility model.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Device base; 2. Connecting seat; 3. First rotary motor; 4. First transmission gear; 5. Rotating seat; 6. Connecting sleeve rod; 7. Lifting rod; 8. Solar panel; 9. Detection camera; 10. Second rotary motor; 11. Rack; 12. Second transmission gear; 13. Third transmission gear. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a sliding zone monitoring device for landslides on weak interfaces, including a device base 1. The four ends of the device base 1 are provided with positioning pins. The positioning pins pass through the device base 1 and extend to the outer side of the bottom end of the device base 1, thereby facilitating the connection of the device to the ground through the positioning pins.
[0023] Please see Figures 2-3In this embodiment, the top of the device base 1 is provided with a connecting seat 2, and the inner side of the connecting seat 2 is provided with a rotating seat 5. One end of the rotating seat 5 is located on the outer side of the connecting seat 2 and is provided with a first transmission gear 4. One side of the first transmission gear 4 is located on the outer side of the connecting seat 2 and is provided with a third transmission gear 13. The rear end of the third transmission gear 13 is provided with a first rotary motor 3. The first rotary motor 3 is connected to the connecting seat 2 by bolts. One end of the third transmission gear 13 is located at the output end of one end of the first rotary motor 3. The third transmission gear 13 and the first rotary motor 3 are connected by a coupling. The third transmission gear 13 and the first transmission gear 4 mesh with each other. When the first rotary motor 3 drives the first transmission gear 4 to rotate through the third transmission gear 13, and the first transmission gear 4 and the connecting seat 2 are an integral structure, the rotating seat 5 rotates inside the connecting seat 2 during the process of the third transmission gear 13 driving the first transmission gear 4 to rotate, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the detection camera 9.
[0024] Please see Figures 2-4 In this embodiment, a lifting rod 7 is provided on the inner side of the connecting sleeve rod 6. A second rotary motor 10 is provided on one side of the lifting rod 7, located on the outer side of the connecting sleeve rod 6. A solar panel 8 is provided at the top of the lifting rod 7. A detection camera 9 is provided on the outer end face of one side of the lifting rod 7. A connecting rod is provided at one end of the connecting sleeve rod 6 opposite to the first transmission gear 4. One end of the connecting rod extends through the connecting seat 2 to the rear end of the first transmission gear 4. A control chip, a remote alarm mechanism, and an energy storage battery are provided on the inner side of the detection camera 9. The detection camera 9 is electrically connected to the solar panel 8, the first rotary motor 3, and the second rotary motor 10 through the control chip. A connecting groove is provided below the lifting rod 7, located on the inner side of the connecting sleeve rod 6. The bottom end extends to the inner side of the connecting groove. One end of the second rotary motor 10 is located inside the lifting rod 7 and is provided with a second transmission gear 12. One end of the second transmission gear 12 is located on the outer side of the lifting rod 7 and is provided with a rack 11. The second transmission gear 12 and the rack 11 mesh with each other. When the device is fixed, the detection camera 9 is activated. The detection camera 9 detects the terrain. Then, the detection camera 9 uses the detected data to drive the second transmission gear 12 to rotate through the second rotary motor 10. The second transmission gear 12 meshes with the rack 11 on the outer side of the lifting rod 7. Thus, the second transmission gear 12 can drive the lifting rod 7 to move up and down inside the connecting sleeve rod 6, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the detection camera 9.
[0025] During operation, the device is placed in a suitable position and connected to the ground via positioning pins. Power is then supplied, and the device is started. Once fixed, the detection camera 9 is activated. The detection camera 9 detects the terrain, and the data from the detection camera 9 is used to drive the second transmission gear 12 via the second rotary motor 10. The second transmission gear 12 meshes with the rack 11 on the outer side of the lifting rod 7, allowing the lifting rod 7 to move up and down within the connecting sleeve 6. This facilitates adjustment of the height of the detection camera 9. Simultaneously, when the first rotary motor 3 drives the first transmission gear 4 via the third transmission gear 13 (which is an integral part of the connecting seat 2), the rotating seat 5 rotates within the connecting seat 2, facilitating adjustment of the position and angle of the detection camera 9.
[0026] Through the above steps, the detection camera 9 detects the terrain, and the second rotary motor 10 drives the second transmission gear 12 to rotate. The second transmission gear 12 drives the lifting rod 7 to move up and down inside the connecting sleeve rod 6, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the detection camera 9. When the first rotary motor 3 drives the first transmission gear 4 to rotate through the third transmission gear 13, the first transmission gear 4 causes the rotating seat 5 to rotate inside the connecting seat 2, which facilitates the adjustment of the position and angle of the detection camera 9. This solves the problem that existing landslide monitoring devices need to be adjusted at different angles according to different slopes during use. However, most landslide monitoring devices are adjusted manually by staff, which is inaccurate and laborious.
Claims
1. A device for monitoring the slip band of a weakly interfacial landslide, comprising a device base (1); characterized in that: The top end of the device base (1) is provided with a connecting seat (2), the inner side of the connecting seat (2) is provided with a rotating seat (5), one end of the rotating seat (5) is located on the outer side of the connecting seat (2) and is provided with a first transmission gear (4), one side of the first transmission gear (4) is located on the outer side of the connecting seat (2) and is provided with a third transmission gear (13), the inner side of the connecting sleeve rod (6) is provided with a lifting rod (7), one side of the lifting rod (7) is located on the outer side of the connecting sleeve rod (6) and is provided with a second rotating motor (10), the top end of the lifting rod (7) is provided with a solar panel (8), and the outer end face of one side of the lifting rod (7) is provided with a detection camera (9).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The four ends of the device base (1) are provided with positioning pins, and the positioning pins extend through the device base (1) to the outer side of the bottom end of the device base (1).
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The opposite surface of the connecting sleeve rod (6) and the first transmission gear (4) is located at one end of the connecting sleeve rod (6) and is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod extends through the connecting seat (2) to the rear end of the first transmission gear (4).
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The rear end of the third transmission gear (13) is provided with a first rotating motor (3), the first rotating motor (3) is connected with the connecting seat (2) through bolts, one end of the third transmission gear (13) is located at the output end of one end of the first rotating motor (3), the third transmission gear (13) and the first rotating motor (3) are connected through a shaft coupling, and the third transmission gear (13) and the first transmission gear (4) are meshed with each other.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the detection camera (9) is provided with a control chip, a remote alarm mechanism and an energy storage battery, and the detection camera (9) is electrically connected with the solar panel (8), the first rotating motor (3) and the second rotating motor (10) through the control chip.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The lower part of the lifting rod (7) is located in the inner side of the connecting sleeve rod (6) and is provided with a connecting groove, and the bottom end of the lifting rod (7) extends to the inner side of the connecting groove.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: One end of the second rotating motor (10) is located in the inner side of the lifting rod (7) and is provided with a second transmission gear (12), one end of the second transmission gear (12) is located on the outer side of the lifting rod (7) and is provided with a rack (11), and the second transmission gear (12) and the rack (11) are meshed with each other.