Metering ammeter forcible entry device

Abstract

The utility model provides a measuring ammeter forcible entry device. The measuring ammeter forcible entry device comprises a base; the shell is arranged on the base, and an opening part is arranged on the shell; the dismounting structure is arranged on the base and located in the shell; the door body structure is arranged at the opening part in an openable and closable manner and has an open state and a closed state; the driving piece is arranged between the shell and the door body structure, and the driving piece can drive the door body structure to swing so that the door body structure can be switched between the opening state and the closing state; the positioning piece is movably arranged on the base and is provided with an outward extending position extending out of the shell and a retracting position retracting into the shell; and the transmission structure is arranged between the positioning piece and the door body structure so that the positioning piece can be in linkage with the door body structure, when the door body structure is in the open state, the positioning piece is located at the outward extending position, and when the door body structure is in the closed state, the positioning piece is located at the retracting position. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the problem that the operation difficulty of an ammeter forcible entry device in the prior art is large is effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electricity meter dismantling technology, and more specifically, to a metering electricity meter dismantling device. Background Technology

[0002] During the unified disposal of recycled scrapped electricity meters, the power supply service center uses a special device that integrates automatic barcode scanning and dismantling to dismantle the metering meters.

[0003] In the existing technology, due to the simple design of the equipment, the equipment cannot automatically adapt to different models of electricity meters. Due to prolonged use, the drill bit may become stuck and stop the machine. The debris inside the drill bit must be cleaned manually. However, cleaning and maintenance require stopping the machine and opening multiple machine compartment doors. The existing machine compartment doors are top-opening and flip-top designs. Since each batch of demolition work requires multiple operations, opening and closing the compartment doors (which are heavy) is difficult for a single person to do. It is very strenuous and physically demanding, and there is a safety hazard of pinching and injuring personnel. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a meter breaking device to solve the problem of the high operational difficulty of meter breaking devices in related technologies.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, according to one aspect of the present invention, a meter breaking device is provided, comprising: a base; a housing disposed on the base, the housing having an opening; a dismantling structure disposed on the base and located inside the housing; a door structure disposed openably at the opening and having an open state and a closed state; a driving member disposed between the housing and the door structure, the driving member being capable of driving the door structure to swing so that the door structure switches between the open state and the closed state; a positioning member movably disposed on the base, having an extended position extending out of the housing and a retracted position retracted into the housing; and a transmission structure disposed between the positioning member and the door structure to enable the positioning member to be linked with the door structure, wherein when the door structure is in the open state, the positioning member is in the extended position, and when the door structure is in the closed state, the positioning member is in the retracted position.

[0006] Furthermore, a hinge structure is provided between the door structure and the shell, and the hinge structure is located between the top of the door structure and the top of the shell.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving component includes a telescopic rod, the first end of which is hinged to the top wall of the housing, and the second end of which is hinged to the door structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the transmission structure includes a transmission rod, the first end of which is hinged to the positioning member, the second end of which is hinged to the door structure, and the hinge point between the driving member and the door structure is located above the hinge point between the transmission rod and the door structure.

[0009] Furthermore, the positioning component includes a positioning box and an extension rod, the extension rod being connected to the positioning box and extending upward, and the first end of the transmission rod being hinged to the end of the extension rod away from the positioning box.

[0010] Furthermore, the meter breaking device also includes a guide structure, which is disposed between the positioning element and the base, and extends along the direction from the positioning element to the door structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the guide structure includes a guide rib and a guide groove, one of which is disposed on the positioning member, and the other of which is disposed on the base.

[0012] Furthermore, the positioning component also includes a base, on which the positioning box is mounted, and on which the guide groove is disposed.

[0013] Furthermore, the base is provided with multiple clamping blocks, and the positioning box is located between the multiple clamping blocks.

[0014] Furthermore, the multiple clamping blocks include a first block, a second block, a third block, and a fourth block. The first block, the second block, the third block, and the fourth block are arranged sequentially and form a rectangular structure. The first block, the second block, the third block, and the fourth block can all move toward the center of the rectangular structure or move away from the center of the rectangular structure.

[0015] The present invention employs a housing mounted on a base, with an opening on the housing. A door structure is closably mounted at the opening. A driving component is positioned between the housing and the door structure. A positioning component is movably mounted on the base. A transmission structure is positioned between the positioning component and the door structure, and the positioning component and the door structure are linked. With this configuration, when the driving component opens the door structure, the transmission structure moves the positioning component towards the opening, making it easier for the operator to place the meter into the positioning component. When the driving component closes the door structure, the positioning component moves under the action of the transmission structure to the underside of the disassembly structure, enabling the meter to be disassembled. The driving component simplifies the overall operation and enhances safety. Therefore, the present invention effectively solves the problem of the high operational difficulty of meter disassembly devices in related technologies. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the meter breaking device according to the present invention is shown;

[0018] Figure 2 It shows Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a meter dismantling device;

[0019] Figure 3 It shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a meter breaking device;

[0020] Figure 4 It shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning component of the meter breaking device;

[0021] Figure 5 It shows Figure 4 A top view of the base.

[0022] The above figures include the following reference numerals:

[0023] 10. Base; 20. Housing; 21. Opening; 30. Disassembly structure; 40. Door structure; 50. Drive component; 51. Telescopic rod; 60. Positioning component; 61. Positioning box; 62. Extension rod; 63. Base; 631. Clamping block; 6311. First block; 6312. Second block; 6313. Third block; 6314. Fourth block; 70. Transmission structure; 71. Transmission rod; 81. Hinge structure; 82. Guide structure; 821. Guide rib; 822. Guide groove. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present utility model or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.

[0026] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the meter breaking device includes: a base 10, a housing 20, a dismantling structure 30, a door structure 40, a driving member 50, a positioning member 60, and a transmission structure 70. The housing 20 is disposed on the base 10 and has an opening 21. The dismantling structure 30 is disposed on the base 10 and located inside the housing 20. The door structure 40 is closably disposed at the opening 21 and has an open state and a closed state. The driving member 50 is disposed between the housing 20 and the door structure 40, and the driving member 50 can drive the door structure 40 to swing, switching the door structure 40 between the open state and the closed state. The positioning member 60 is movably disposed on the base 10 and has an extended position extending out of the housing 20 and a retracted position retracted into the housing 20. The transmission structure 70 is disposed between the positioning member 60 and the door structure 40 so that the positioning member 60 and the door structure 40 are linked. When the door structure 40 is in the open state, the positioning member 60 is in the extended position, and when the door structure 40 is in the closed state, the positioning member 60 is in the retracted position.

[0028] In this embodiment, the housing 20 is mounted on the base 10, and an opening 21 is provided on the housing 20. A door structure 40 is closably mounted at the opening 21. A driving member 50 is positioned between the housing 20 and the door structure 40. A positioning member 60 is movably mounted on the base 10. A transmission structure 70 is positioned between the positioning member 60 and the door structure 40, and the positioning member 60 and the door structure 40 are linked. With this configuration, when the driving member 50 drives the door structure 40 to open, the transmission structure 70 moves the positioning member 60 towards the opening 21, making it easier for the operator to place the meter into the positioning member 60. When the driving member drives the door structure 40 to close, the positioning member 60 moves under the action of the transmission structure 70 and moves to below the disassembly structure, thus enabling the disassembly of the meter. The driving member 50 makes the overall operation simpler and safer. Therefore, this embodiment effectively solves the problem of the high operational difficulty of meter disassembly devices in related technologies.

[0029] This design allows the meter-breaking device to automatically extend and retract the positioning component 60 without additional operations, significantly improving automation and reducing operator workload. It is particularly suitable for situations requiring frequent meter disassembly and reassembly, such as the metering equipment maintenance center of a power company. This automated device demonstrates remarkable effectiveness, not only improving efficiency but also reducing human error and ensuring safety during the disassembly process. At power company metering equipment maintenance centers, a large number of meters are processed daily; this device significantly reduces the workload of staff and improves the quality and speed of maintenance work. Especially during emergency maintenance at night or on holidays, automated operation proves invaluable, enabling rapid response and ensuring a stable power supply.

[0030] It should be noted that the aforementioned disassembly structure 30 is a drill bit.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a hinge structure 81 is provided between the door structure 40 and the housing 20. The hinge structure 81 is located between the top of the door structure 40 and the top of the housing 20. The hinge structure 81 makes the opening and closing of the door structure 40 smoother, and at the same time ensures that the door structure 40 forms a good seal with the housing 20 when closed, preventing dust or debris from flying during the dismantling process, protecting the safety of the operator, and is suitable for meter dismantling operations in various indoor environments.

[0032] Specifically, the use of the hinge structure 81 not only improves the opening and closing efficiency of the door structure 40, but also enhances the sealing performance of the device, effectively avoiding potential safety hazards during dismantling. Especially in indoor environments, such as meter testing and maintenance workstations within power companies, good sealing performance can prevent dust and debris from contaminating the working environment.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the driving component 50 includes a telescopic rod 51. The first end of the telescopic rod 51 is hinged to the top wall of the housing 20, and the second end of the telescopic rod 51 is hinged to the door structure 40. The use of the telescopic rod 51 not only simplifies the structure of the driving component 50, but also makes the swing of the door structure 40 more stable, reduces shaking during operation, and improves the dismantling accuracy.

[0034] Furthermore, the aforementioned design not only ensures the smooth opening and closing of the gate structure 40, but also guarantees precise control during the demolition process, preventing damage to the electricity meter due to improper operation and reducing economic losses. Meanwhile, the telescopic rod 51 has a simple structure, is easy to maintain and replace, reduces equipment operating costs, and is suitable for application in various maintenance and repair scenarios.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the transmission structure 70 includes a transmission rod 71. The first end of the transmission rod 71 is hinged to the positioning member 60, and the second end of the transmission rod 71 is hinged to the door structure 40. The hinge point between the driving member 50 and the door structure 40 is located above the hinge point between the transmission rod 71 and the door structure 40. This structural design ensures that the positioning member 60 can accurately extend to a predetermined position when the door structure 40 is opened, and can quickly retract when the door structure 40 is closed, avoiding collisions of the positioning member 60 during operation and improving the service life of the equipment.

[0036] Specifically, the design of the transmission rod 71 makes the movement of the positioning component 60 more precise, reduces accidental collisions during operation, protects the equipment, and extends its service life.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the positioning component 60 includes a positioning box 61 and an extension rod 62. The extension rod 62 is connected to the positioning box 61 and extends upward. The first end of the transmission rod 71 is hinged to the end of the extension rod 62 away from the positioning box 61. The combined design of the positioning box 61 and the extension rod 62 allows the positioning component 60 to better adapt to meters of different sizes, improving the versatility of the equipment and making it suitable for dismantling various models of meters. Figures 1 to 4As shown, in this embodiment, the meter breaking device further includes a guide structure 82, which is disposed between the positioning member 60 and the base 10, and extends along the direction from the positioning member 60 to the door structure 40. The guide structure 82 ensures the stability of the positioning member 60 during movement, avoids the displacement of the positioning member 60 during extension and retraction, and improves the breaking efficiency.

[0038] Furthermore, the aforementioned design enhances the stability of the positioning component 60's movement, ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the dismantling process. In meter replacement projects, this design can significantly improve dismantling speed and reduce project time.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the guide structure 82 includes a guide rib 821 and a guide groove 822. One of the guide rib 821 and the guide groove 822 is disposed on the positioning member 60, and the other of the guide rib 821 and the guide groove 822 is disposed on the base 10. The cooperative use of the guide rib 821 and the guide groove 822 not only ensures the accurate movement of the positioning member 60, but also reduces friction during the movement process and extends the service life of the equipment. It is suitable for meter breaking equipment that requires long-term stable operation.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the positioning component 60 also includes a base 63, a positioning box 61 is mounted on the base 63, and a guide groove 822 is provided on the base 63. The base 63 not only provides a stable mounting position for the positioning box 61, but also allows for adjustment of the position of the base 63 to accommodate meters of different sizes, improving the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment. It is suitable for meter breaking equipment that needs to operate in different working environments.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of clamping blocks 631 are provided on the base 63, and the positioning box 61 is located between the plurality of clamping blocks 631. The arrangement of the plurality of clamping blocks 631 can ensure the stability of the positioning box 61 during the dismantling process, avoid the shaking of the meter during the dismantling process, and improve the safety and accuracy of the dismantling.

[0042] Specifically, the design of multiple clamping blocks 631 ensures the positioning box 61 is firmly fixed during the dismantling process, reducing safety hazards and dismantling accuracy issues caused by meter shaking. This design provides a stable dismantling environment, facilitating in-depth analysis of the meter's internal structure and improving the accuracy and speed of fault diagnosis.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, in this embodiment, the multiple clamping blocks 631 include a first block 6311, a second block 6312, a third block 6313, and a fourth block 6314. The first block 6311, the second block 6312, the third block 6313, and the fourth block 6314 are sequentially arranged and form a rectangular structure. Each of the first block 6311, the second block 6312, the third block 6313, and the fourth block 6314 can move towards the center of the rectangular structure or away from the center of the rectangular structure. This design allows the clamping blocks 631 to automatically adjust the clamping force according to the size of the electricity meter, not only firmly fixing the electricity meter but also avoiding unnecessary damage to the meter, thus improving the intelligence and safety of the device.

[0044] Specifically, through the rectangular structure design of the first block 6311, the second block 6312, the third block 6313, and the fourth block 6314, the clamping force can be intelligently adjusted according to the size of the meter. This adaptive design not only improves the stability of the meter fixation but also avoids damage to the meter caused by excessive clamping, ensuring the integrity of the meter and its subsequent reuse value.

[0045] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical solution in this embodiment are:

[0046] 1. In this embodiment, the control panel controls the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 51 through the controller, thereby driving the door structure 40 to rotate, thus achieving the effect of controlling the opening and closing of the door structure 40 without manual operation, achieving the effect of saving effort.

[0047] 2. During the rotation of the door structure 40, the positioning part 60 can be moved, which makes it easier for the operator to take out the broken meter and put in the meter that needs to be broken. It can move automatically and is easy to use.

[0048] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.

[0049] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0050] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0051] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for breaking down an electricity meter, characterized in that, include: Base (10); A housing (20) is disposed on the base (10), and an opening (21) is provided on the housing (20); The disassembly structure (30) is mounted on the base (10) and located inside the housing (20); The door structure (40) is closable at the opening (21) and has an open state and a closed state; A drive member (50) is disposed between the housing (20) and the door structure (40), the drive member (50) being able to drive the door structure (40) to swing so that the door structure (40) switches between the open state and the closed state; The positioning element (60) is movably disposed on the base (10) and has an extended position extending out of the housing (20) and a retracted position retracted into the housing (20); A transmission structure (70) is disposed between the positioning member (60) and the door structure (40) to enable the positioning member (60) to be linked with the door structure (40). When the door structure (40) is in the open state, the positioning member (60) is in the extended position, and when the door structure (40) is in the closed state, the positioning member (60) is in the retracted position.

2. The meter breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hinge structure (81) is provided between the door structure (40) and the housing (20), and the hinge structure (81) is located between the top of the door structure (40) and the top of the housing (20).

3. The meter breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive unit (50) includes a telescopic rod (51), the first end of which is hinged to the top wall of the housing (20), and the second end of which is hinged to the door structure (40).

4. The meter breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission structure (70) includes a transmission rod (71), the first end of which is hinged to the positioning member (60), the second end of which is hinged to the door structure (40), and the hinge point between the driving member (50) and the door structure (40) is located above the hinge point between the transmission rod (71) and the door structure (40).

5. The meter breaking device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning component (60) includes a positioning box (61) and an extension rod (62). The extension rod (62) is connected to the positioning box (61) and extends upward. The first end of the transmission rod (71) is hinged to the end of the extension rod (62) away from the positioning box (61).

6. The meter breaking device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The meter breaking device also includes a guide structure (82), which is disposed between the positioning member (60) and the base (10) and extends in the direction from the positioning member (60) to the door structure (40).

7. The meter breaking device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The guide structure (82) includes a guide rib (821) and a guide groove (822), one of the guide rib (821) and the guide groove (822) is disposed on the positioning member (60), and the other of the guide rib (821) and the guide groove (822) is disposed on the base (10).

8. The meter breaking device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The positioning component (60) also includes a base (63), the positioning box (61) is mounted on the base (63), and the guide groove (822) is disposed on the base (63).

9. The meter breaking device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The base (63) is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks (631), and the positioning box (61) is located between the plurality of clamping blocks (631).

10. The meter breaking device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The plurality of clamping blocks (631) include a first block (6311), a second block (6312), a third block (6313), and a fourth block (6314). The first block (6311), the second block (6312), the third block (6313), and the fourth block (6314) are arranged sequentially and form a rectangular structure. The first block (6311), the second block (6312), the third block (6313), and the fourth block (6314) can all move toward the center of the rectangular structure or move away from the center of the rectangular structure.

Images