Film removing device with detachable mud scraping plate
By designing a film-lifting device with a detachable scraper, the problem of reduced cleanliness caused by soil adhesion was solved, achieving high-efficiency cleaning and quiet operation, and improving the efficiency of plastic film recycling and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423241641.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing film-forming devices suffer from soil adhesion in humid environments, leading to a decrease in film collection efficiency. Furthermore, residual impurities affect film recycling efficiency and cause environmental pollution.
Design a film-forming device with a detachable scraper blade. The scraper blade, made of fabric-reinforced rubber material, has a one-to-one correspondence with the film-forming teeth. The cleaning effect is achieved through synchronous belt drive, simplifying the installation and replacement process.
It improves the cleaning efficiency and flexibility of the film-laying device, reduces noise, and ensures a high efficiency in film collection and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223798719U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of film-removing device of detachable mud scraping plate. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, film-removing device is the important component of residual film recovery machine, and it plays a vital role in the pickup rate of residual film machine. However, due to the presence of some cotton stalks and cotton shells on the film surface, the collected film ring contains a lot of impurities, which brings inconvenience to the subsequent processing of the film.
[0003] In addition, the effective operation time of the film recovery is short due to the influence of climate. In recent years, there is more rainfall, and the film-removing teeth often stick to mud when the residual film recovery machine operates in wet land. The accumulation of mud leads to poor film removal, and a small amount of film falls back to the field, resulting in a decrease in the pickup rate of the film. The fallen film in the field causes environmental pollution and needs to be cleaned manually.
[0004] Therefore, the film-removing device in the prior art has the following problems. Due to the excessive rainfall, the mud on the film-removing teeth will stick together, which will lead to a decrease in the pickup rate of the subsequent film. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model provides a kind of film-removing device of detachable mud scraping plate, solve the problem that mud on film-removing teeth cannot be cleaned in the related art.
[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of film-removing device of detachable mud scraping plate, including two symmetrically arranged connecting plates and nail tooth fixed plate, two The connecting plates are fixedly connected by screws to have a mounting plate between them, a driving shaft, an eccentric shaft and a driven shaft are rotatably installed inside the two connecting plates, a synchronous belt two is provided between the driving shaft and the eccentric shaft through a synchronous pulley, and a synchronous belt one is provided between the eccentric shaft and the driven shaft through a synchronous pulley.
[0008] A plurality of film-removing chains in rectangular array are uniformly distributed on the outer periphery of the driving shaft, the eccentric shaft and the driven shaft, and a plurality of film-removing teeth in rectangular array are welded on the outer surface of the film-removing chain.
[0009] An eccentric wheel is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the eccentric shaft, and a plurality of film-removing discs in rectangular array are uniformly distributed on the outer periphery of the driving shaft, and the film-removing discs are distributed in cross with the film-removing teeth.
[0010] The side of the nail tooth fixed plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of nail tooth mud scraping plates in a rectangular array by screws, and the nail tooth mud scraping plates and the film forming teeth are in one-to-one correspondence.
[0011] Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the interior of the mounting plate, a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, a limiting groove is formed in the interior of the mounting plate and communicates with the sliding groove, the handle is slidably connected in the limiting groove, and a connecting spring is welded between the sliding block and the sliding groove.
[0012] The top of the sliding block is inclined, and the sliding block with an inclined top can be automatically retracted into the sliding groove under pressure during installation, thereby simplifying the installation process.
[0013] Preferably, a mounting groove is formed in the interior of the mounting plate, and the mounting groove and the nail tooth fixed plate are the same in shape and size, so that the nail tooth mud scraping plate can be accurately cleaned during cleaning of the film forming teeth.
[0014] Preferably, a fixing groove is formed in the interior of the nail tooth fixed plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected in the fixing groove.
[0015] Preferably, the nail tooth mud scraping plate is made of cloth-pressed rubber material, and the cloth-pressed rubber material can greatly reduce the noise generated when the nail tooth fixed plate contacts the film forming teeth.
[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1. The utility model discloses a mounting plate and a nail tooth fixed plate, and when the nail tooth fixed plate needs to be disassembled, only the handle needs to be pulled outwards to drive the sliding block to contact the limiting effect of the nail tooth fixed plate, at this time, the nail tooth mud scraping plate can be taken upwards, so that the maintenance and replacement are facilitated, and the flexibility and durability of the film forming device are improved.
[0018] 2. The utility model discloses a nail tooth mud scraping plate, which is made of cloth-pressed rubber material, so that the noise generated when the nail tooth fixed plate contacts the film forming teeth is effectively reduced, and the mute performance of the device is improved.
[0019] 3. The utility model discloses a nail tooth mud scraping plate and a film forming tooth, which are arranged in position, so that the nail tooth mud scraping plate can accurately clean the film forming teeth, and the cleaning efficiency and effect are improved. DRAWINGS
[0020] The utility model will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] Fig. 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0022] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective;
[0023] Fig. 3 This is a side sectional view of the present invention;
[0024] Fig. 4 This is an enlarged view of reference numeral A in this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Drive shaft; 2. Eccentric shaft; 3. Driven shaft; 4. Film removal disc; 5. Eccentric wheel; 6. Film raising chain; 7. Film raising teeth; 8. Nail tooth scraper; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Nail tooth fixing plate; 12. Synchronous belt one; 13. Synchronous belt two; 14. Handle; 15. Slider. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0027] like Figs. 1-4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a film-forming device with a detachable scraper, including two symmetrically arranged connecting plates 9 and a nail tooth fixing plate 11. The two connecting plates 9 are connected together by screws to a mounting plate 10. The two connecting plates 9 are rotatably mounted with a drive shaft 1, an eccentric shaft 2 and a driven shaft 3. The drive shaft 1 and the eccentric shaft 2 are connected together by a synchronous pulley and a synchronous belt 13 is provided. The eccentric shaft 2 and the driven shaft 3 are connected together by a synchronous pulley and a synchronous belt 12 is provided.
[0028] Several film-forming chains 6 arranged in a rectangular array are fitted together on the outer circumferential surfaces of the drive shaft 1, the eccentric shaft 2, and the driven shaft 3. Several film-forming teeth 7 arranged in a rectangular array are welded to the outer surface of the film-forming chains 6.
[0029] An eccentric wheel 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the eccentric shaft 2, and several stripping discs 4 are evenly distributed in a rectangular array on the outer circumferential surface of the drive shaft 1. The stripping discs 4 and the film-raising teeth 7 are distributed in a cross pattern.
[0030] A number of nail-tooth scraper plates 8 arranged in a rectangular array are fixedly connected to one side of the nail-tooth fixing plate 11 by screws. The nail-tooth scraper plates 8 and the film-forming teeth 7 correspond one-to-one.
[0031] like Figs. 1-4As shown, the inside of the mounting plate 10 is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding block 15, one side of the sliding block 15 is fixedly connected with a pull handle 14, the inside of the mounting plate 10 is provided with a limiting groove in communication with the sliding groove, the pull handle 14 is slidably connected in the inside of the limiting groove, the sliding block 15 and the sliding groove are commonly welded with a connecting spring;
[0032] The top of the sliding block 15 is inclined, and the sliding block 15 with an inclined top can be automatically retracted into the sliding groove under pressure during installation, thereby simplifying the installation process.
[0033] As shown, Figs. 1-4 The inside of the mounting plate 10 is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove and the nail tooth fixing plate 11 are the same in shape and size, and the mounting groove is appropriately arranged to ensure that the nail tooth mud scraping plate 8 can achieve precise cleaning effect during the cleaning process of the film forming tooth 7. The inside of the nail tooth fixing plate 11 is provided with a fixing groove, the sliding block 15 is slidably connected in the inside of the fixing groove, and the nail tooth mud scraping plate 8 is made of cloth-pressed rubber material. The material of the nail tooth mud scraping plate 8 is changed to cloth-pressed rubber, which can greatly reduce the sound generated when the nail tooth fixing plate 11 and the film forming tooth 7 are in contact.
[0034] In this embodiment, when using the device to form a film, first, the connecting plate 9 is fixed to the front end of the film removing machine, the driving shaft 1 is connected to the power through the synchronous belt, one end of the mulch film is lifted, and the film is sequentially passed through the driven shaft 3, the eccentric shaft 5 and finally the film removing disc 4 to enter the ready mulch film processing equipment;
[0035] After the preparation is completed, the device can be started, and the device will move forward under the driving of the film removing machine, and the driven shaft 3, the eccentric shaft 2 and the driving shaft 1 will rotate under the driving of the synchronous belt, so that the film forming chain 6 and the film forming tooth 7 fixed on the film forming chain 6 rotate together. The film forming tooth 7 at the driven shaft 3 will first penetrate the mulch film, fix the mulch film, and move to the film removing disc together. When the mulch film reaches the eccentric shaft 2, the cotton stalks and cotton shells attached to the surface of the mulch film will be shaken off under the reciprocating knocking of the eccentric shaft 2. Finally, the mulch film reaches the film removing disc, because the diameter of the film removing disc is greater than the height of the film forming tooth 7, so at this time the mulch film will be separated from the film forming tooth 7, and then enter the subsequent mulch film recycling processing equipment;
[0036] The surface of the film forming tooth 7 separated from the mulch film will have a lot of soil, which will move with the film forming tooth 7 until it contacts the nail tooth mud scraping plate 8, and the soil on the surface will be knocked down, thereby cleaning the surface of the film forming tooth 7 to ensure the subsequent film forming effect;
[0037] When the tine scraping plate 8 needs to be replaced or cleaned after being used for a period of time, the handle 14 is pulled to the right to move the sliding block 15 out of the inside of the tine fixing plate 11, at this time the tine fixing plate 11 can be taken out upward, and a new tine fixing plate 11 is inserted into the installation slot matched with it, at this time the tine fixing plate 11 moved downward will press the sliding block 15 and make it enter the inside of the installation plate 10, until the tine fixing plate 11 is moved downward to the position, the inside clamping slot and the sliding block 15 are aligned, at this time the sliding block 15 will be driven by the connecting spring to enter the inside of the clamping slot to the left to complete the fixing, the whole installation process is simplified, and the replacement efficiency is improved.
[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A film lifter with a detachable squeegee, characterized by, The utility model provides a film forming device, including two connecting plates (9) and nail tooth fixed plate (11) of symmetrical arrangement, two connecting plates (9) are fixedly connected with mounting plate (10) through screw jointly, the inside rotation of two connecting plates (9) is installed with driving shaft (1), eccentric shaft (2) and passive axle (3), driving shaft (1) and eccentric shaft (2) are jointly equipped with synchronous belt two (13) through synchronous wheel cover, eccentric shaft (2) and passive axle (3) are jointly equipped with synchronous belt one (12) through synchronous wheel cover, The outer circumferential surface of the driving shaft (1), the eccentric shaft (2) and the passive axle (3) is jointly sleeved with a plurality of film forming chains (6) arranged in a rectangular array, and the outer surface of the film forming chain (6) is welded with a plurality of film forming teeth (7) arranged in a rectangular array; The outer circumferential surface of the eccentric shaft (2) is fixedly sleeved with an eccentric wheel (5), and the outer circumferential surface of the driving shaft (1) is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of film stripping discs (4) arranged in a rectangular array, and the film stripping disc (4) is distributed in cross with the film forming tooth (7); One side of the nail tooth fixed plate (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of nail tooth mud scraping plates (8) arranged in a rectangular array through screws, and the nail tooth mud scraping plate (8) and the film forming tooth (7) one-to-one correspond.
2. The film lifter with a detachable squeegee of claim 1, wherein, The inside of the mounting plate (10) is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding block (15), one side of the sliding block (15) is fixedly connected with a handle (14), the inside of the mounting plate (10) is provided with a limiting groove communicated with the sliding groove, the handle (14) is slidably connected in the inside of the limiting groove, the sliding block (15) and the sliding groove are jointly welded with a connecting spring; The top of the sliding block (15) is inclined.
3. The film lifter with a detachable squeegee of claim 2, wherein, The inside of the mounting plate (10) is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove and the nail tooth fixed plate (11) are the same in shape and size.
4. The film lifter with a detachable squeegee of claim 3, wherein, The inside of the nail tooth fixed plate (11) is provided with a fixed groove, and the sliding block (15) is slidably connected in the inside of the fixed groove.
5. The film lifter with a detachable squeegee of claim 4, wherein, The nail tooth mud scraping plate (8) is made of cloth rubber material.