Fire retardant feeding device

The flame retardant feeding device, with its dual stirring structure and detachable discharge nozzle design, solves the problems of uneven mixing and nozzle clogging, achieving uniform mixing and efficient production of the flame retardant.

CN223800469UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16FUZHOU CHANGLE DISTRICT XIANGTAI IND CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520362201.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-04
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing flame retardant feeding devices have poor mixing effects, making it difficult to fully mix flame retardants with other additives. The discharge nozzles are prone to clogging and are inconvenient to clean, affecting production continuity and product stability.

Method used

It adopts a dual mixing structure, including an auxiliary mixing roller with a mixing paddle and a spiral feeding plate, combined with a detachable discharge nozzle design. The discharge nozzle is screwed to the discharge pipe via a screw connector, and has an internal filter component to ensure uniform mixing and easy cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves the mixing effect of flame retardants and additives, ensures stable flame retardant performance of products, reduces downtime caused by nozzle clogging, lowers maintenance costs, and ensures production continuity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223800469U_ABST
    Figure CN223800469U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flame retardant feeding device which comprises a barrel, a feeding port is formed in the barrel, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the barrel and comprises a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is connected with a motor, a fixing block is arranged on the rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring paddles are distributed on the side face of the fixing block at equal intervals, and the stirring paddles are arranged on the rotating shaft. The bottom end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top wall of the driving box to be connected with a driving bevel gear, the bottom wall of the driving box is fixedly connected with the barrel through a fixing column, and the side face of the driving bevel gear is meshed with a driven bevel gear. The flame retardant stirring device is scientific and reasonable in structural design, stirring dead angles are effectively avoided through a double stirring structure, flame retardants and other additives can be fully mixed, the stirring and mixing effect is greatly improved, the discharging spray head is in threaded connection with the threaded hole in the bottom of the discharging pipe through the threaded connector, the discharging spray head is detachable through the connection mode, and the discharging spray head is convenient to use. Through the design, the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fire -retardant feeding equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of fire -retardant feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In printing and dyeing industry, the fire safety performance of printing and dyeing fabric is crucial, and the addition of fire retardant becomes the key link to improve the fire resistance of fabric. However, the existing fire retardant feeding device for fire resistance treatment of printing and dyeing fabric has many drawbacks. It is crucial to uniformly add fire retardant to target material during the application of fire retardant. The existing fire retardant feeding device has many deficiencies, such as poor stirring effect, which makes it difficult to mix fire retardant with other additives, resulting in unstable fire resistance of the final product. Moreover, the discharge nozzle is easily blocked by impurities in the fire retardant during use, affecting the uniformity and continuity of discharge, and the nozzle is inconvenient to clean, often requiring disassembly of the entire discharge system, consuming a lot of time and manpower. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to develop a fire retardant feeding device with better stirring and mixing effect and detachable discharge nozzle. Therefore, we propose a kind of fire -retardant feeding device. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of fire -retardant feeding device to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of fire -retardant feeding device, including cylinder, the cylinder is provided with feeding port, stirring mechanism is provided in the cylinder, the stirring mechanism includes shaft, the top of the shaft is connected with motor, the shaft is provided with fixed block, multiple stirring paddles are distributed at the side of the fixed block at equal distance, the bottom end of the shaft is connected with driving cone gear and penetrates the top wall of drive box, the bottom wall of drive box is fixedly connected with cylinder by fixed column, the side of driving cone gear is engaged with driven cone gear, the side of driven cone gear is coaxially connected with auxiliary stirring roller, spiral feeding piece is provided on the auxiliary stirring roller, the side of cylinder is communicated with discharge pipe, the detachable discharge nozzle is provided in the opening of the bottom of discharge pipe by connecting mechanism, filter assembly is provided in the discharge nozzle.

[0005] In the above scheme, the lower part of the cylinder is provided with support column, and the support column is arranged in the liquid collecting disc.

[0006] In the above scheme, the shell of the motor is fixed above the cylinder.

[0007] In the above scheme, the shaft and the auxiliary stirring roller are respectively rotatably connected with the drive box through bearings.

[0008] The connecting mechanism comprises a threaded joint arranged on the top of the discharging nozzle, and the threaded joint is screwed into a threaded hole on the bottom of the discharging pipe.

[0009] The filtering assembly comprises a coarse filter screen and a fine filter microporous plate.

[0010] The edge of the liquid collecting tray is provided with a discharging valve.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the feeding device for the flame retardant has the advantages that the structure design is simple and reasonable, and the device has strong practicability; the stirring mode combining the stirring paddle and the auxiliary stirring roller with the spiral feeding piece is adopted; the double stirring structure effectively avoids the stirring dead angle, so that the flame retardant and other additives can be fully mixed, the stirring and mixing effect is greatly improved, the flame retardation performance of the final product is stable, the discharging nozzle is detachable through the screwing of the threaded joint and the threaded hole on the bottom of the discharging pipe, the design greatly improves the cleaning efficiency, reduces the downtime caused by the blockage of the nozzle, ensures the continuity of production, and reduces the maintenance cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the stirring mechanism of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the internal structure of the driving box of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the A place of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1, cylinder body 11, feeding opening 12, support column 13, liquid collecting tray 14, motor 15, rotating shaft 16, fixed block 17, stirring paddle 18, driving box 19, driving bevel gear 2, driven bevel gear 21, auxiliary stirring roller 22, spiral feeding piece 23, discharging pipe 24, discharging nozzle 25, threaded joint 26, threaded hole 27, coarse filter screen 28, fine filter microporous plate 3, fixed column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme of flame retardant feeding device, including cylinder 1, the cylinder 1 is provided with feeding port 11, stirring mechanism is provided in the cylinder 1, the stirring mechanism includes shaft 15, the top of the shaft 15 is connected with motor 14, the shaft 15 is provided with fixed block 16, multiple stirring paddles 17 are distributed with equal distance in the side of the fixed block 16, the bottom end of the shaft 15 is connected with driving cone gear 19, which is penetrated through the top wall of drive box 18, the bottom wall of the drive box 18 is fixedly connected with cylinder 1 by fixed column 3, the side of driving cone gear 19 is engaged with driven cone gear 2, the side of driven cone gear 2 is coaxially connected with auxiliary stirring roller 21, the auxiliary stirring roller 21 is provided with helical feed piece 22, the side of cylinder 1 is connected with discharge pipe 23, the bottom opening of the discharge pipe 23 is provided with detachable discharge nozzle 24 by connecting mechanism, the discharge nozzle 24 is provided with filter assembly.

[0019] Adopt the stirring mode of combination of stirring paddle 17 and auxiliary stirring roller 21 with helical feed piece 22.Electric motor 14 drives shaft 15 to rotate, so that stirring paddle 17 carries out primary stirring to flame retardant, while driving cone gear 19 drives driven cone gear 2 and auxiliary stirring roller 21 to rotate, and helical feed piece 22 pushes material to circulate in the process of rotation, so that secondary stirring to flame retardant is realized.This double stirring structure effectively avoids stirring dead angle, so that flame retardant and other additives can be fully mixed, greatly improves stirring mixing effect, and ensures that the flame retardation performance of final product is stable.

[0020] Discharge nozzle can be disassembled and cleaned: discharge nozzle 24 is screwed with the threaded hole 26 in the bottom of discharge pipe 23 by screw joint 25, and this connection mode makes that discharge nozzle 24 can be disassembled.When discharge nozzle 24 is blocked by impurities in flame retardant, the entire discharge system does not need to be disassembled, and only needs to be simply unscrewed, so that the coarse sieve screen 27 and fine filter microporous plate 28 in it can be cleaned or replaced.This design greatly improves cleaning efficiency, reduces downtime caused by nozzle blockage, ensures the continuity of production, and reduces maintenance cost.

[0021] In the above scheme, the lower portion of the cylinder 1 is provided with a support column 12, and the support column 12 is arranged in the liquid collecting pan 13.

[0022] In the above scheme, the housing of the motor 14 is fixed above the cylinder 1.

[0023] In the above scheme, the shaft 15 and the auxiliary stirring roller 21 are respectively rotatably connected with the drive box 18 through bearings.

[0024] The connecting mechanism comprises a screw joint 25 arranged on the top of the discharging nozzle 24, which is screwed into a threaded hole 26 on the bottom of the discharging pipe 23.

[0025] The filter assembly comprises a coarse filter screen 27 and a fine filter micro-porous plate 28. The coarse filter screen 27 and the fine filter micro-porous plate 28 play a crucial role in filtering. The coarse filter screen 27 is arranged near the discharging pipe 23 and has large mesh holes, which are mainly used for intercepting large-particle impurities in the flame retardant, such as undissolved blocks and mixed foreign matters. If these large-particle impurities directly enter the fine filter micro-porous plate 28, the fine filter micro-porous plate 28 will be blocked quickly, which will affect the overall filtering efficiency and discharging effect. The coarse filter screen 27 is made of high-strength and corrosion-resistant metal material, and the mesh hole size is carefully designed and tested, which can effectively filter large impurities without causing too much obstruction to the flow rate of the flame retardant.

[0026] The fine filter micro-porous plate 28 is arranged downstream of the coarse filter screen 27, that is, closer to the outlet of the discharging nozzle 24. It has extremely small micro-porous diameter, which can filter out extremely fine particles and small impurities that cannot be intercepted by the coarse filter screen 27, further ensuring the purity of the sprayed flame retardant. The fine filter micro-porous plate 28 is usually made of special micro-porous ceramic or high-performance polymer material, which has good filtering precision and chemical stability and will not react with the flame retardant, ensuring that the performance of the flame retardant is not affected.

[0027] In the above scheme, the edge of the liquid collecting disc 13 is provided with a discharging valve.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] The feeding device of the flame retardant is first placed in a suitable position to ensure that the supporting column 12 stably supports the cylinder 1 and the liquid collecting disc 13 is properly placed. The flame retardant and other additives are added into the cylinder 1 through the feeding opening 11.

[0030] The electric motor 14 is started, the electric motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the stirring paddle 17 on the rotating shaft 15 starts to stir the materials in the cylinder. At the same time, the driving bevel gear 19 at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive the driven bevel gear 2 and the auxiliary stirring roller 21 coaxial with the driven bevel gear 2 to rotate. The spiral feeding piece 22 on the auxiliary stirring roller 21 pushes the materials to flow in the cylinder and further stirs the materials during the rotation process, so that the flame retardant and other additives are fully mixed.

[0031] When the discharge is needed, the mixed flame retardant flows to the discharge nozzle 24 through the discharge pipe 23, and the coarse filter screen 27 and the fine filter microporous plate 28 filter the flame retardant in the discharge nozzle 24, so as to ensure that the sprayed flame retardant is uniform and free of impurities. If it is found that the discharge of the discharge nozzle 24 is not smooth or is blocked, the discharge nozzle 24 can be disassembled for cleaning or replacement by rotating the discharge nozzle 24, so that the screw joint 25 is unscrewed from the threaded hole 26 at the bottom of the discharge pipe 23. After cleaning, the discharge nozzle 24 is reinstalled, and the screw joint 25 is tightened to continue use; if the flame retardant drips during use, it will fall into the liquid collecting pan 13, and the collected liquid can be discharged through the discharge valve at the edge of the liquid collecting pan 13 at regular intervals to keep the working environment clean.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for dosing flame retardant comprising a cylinder (1), characterized in that: The barrel (1) is provided with a feeding opening (11), a stirring mechanism is arranged in the barrel (1), the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (15), a motor (14) is connected to the top of the rotating shaft (15), a fixing block (16) is arranged on the rotating shaft (15), a plurality of stirring paddles (17) are distributed equidistantly on the side of the fixing block (16), a driving cone gear (19) is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (15) and penetrates through the top wall of a driving box (18), the bottom wall of the driving box (18) is fixedly connected with the barrel (1) through a fixing column (3), a driven cone gear (2) is engaged with the side of the driving cone gear (19), an auxiliary stirring roller (21) is coaxially connected with the side of the driven cone gear (2), a spiral feeding piece (22) is arranged on the auxiliary stirring roller (21), a discharge pipe (23) is communicated with the side of the barrel (1), a detachable discharge nozzle (24) is arranged in the opening at the bottom of the discharge pipe (23) through a connecting mechanism, and a filtering assembly is arranged in the discharge nozzle (24).

2. A device for adding a flame retardant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting column (12) is arranged below the barrel (1) and in a liquid collecting disc (13).

3. A device for adding a flame retardant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell of the motor (14) is fixed above the barrel (1).

4. A device for adding a flame retardant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (15) and the auxiliary stirring roller (21) are rotatably connected with the driving box (18) through bearings, respectively.

5. A device for adding a flame retardant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a screw joint (25) arranged at the top of the discharge nozzle (24), and the screw joint (25) is screwed in a threaded hole (26) at the bottom of the discharge pipe (23).

6. A device for adding a flame retardant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering assembly comprises a coarse filter screen (27) and a fine filter microporous plate (28).

7. A device for adding a flame retardant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge valve is arranged at the edge of the liquid collecting disc (13).