Grinding machine for slag treatment
By introducing anti-clogging devices for flow control components and impact components into the vertical grinding mill, the problem of slag clogging in the discharge pipe was solved, achieving an anti-clogging effect in the discharge pipe and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422424746.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
When discharging material from an existing vertical grinding mill, slag may accumulate and block the discharge pipe due to factors such as flow rate or air humidity, affecting work efficiency.
An anti-clogging device was designed, which includes a flow control component, a tapping component, and a linkage component. The transmission component drives the transmission shaft to drive the drum to push the slag, and the linkage tapping component generates vibration to prevent clogging. In conjunction with the rubber block, it reduces direct damage to the discharge pipe.
It effectively prevents slag from clogging the discharge pipe, improves work efficiency, and avoids clogging problems caused by flow rate and air humidity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223800607U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slag treatment, especially relates to a grinding machine for slag treatment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Slag is a byproduct of industrial production processes, particularly in the steelmaking process. Its proper treatment and reuse are of great significance for environmental protection and resource conservation. In order to convert these seemingly useless slag into valuable building materials or other industrial raw materials, a grinding machine plays a crucial role. Through its efficient crushing and grinding capacity, the grinding machine can refine the slag to the required particle size. This process not only increases the specific surface area of the slag, but also significantly improves its physical and chemical properties, creating conditions for subsequent deep processing and widespread application. After grinding, the slag can be used as a cement admixture and concrete admixture, significantly improving the strength, durability and impermeability of concrete, while reducing dependence on natural resources. In addition, ground slag can be used to produce slag powder, slag bricks, slag cotton and other new building materials, widely used in construction, roads, metallurgy and other fields. The grinding machine for slag treatment mainly includes vertical mill, ball mill, rod mill and vibration mill. Among them, the vertical mill has high production capacity, low energy consumption, environmental protection and other advantages in the field of slag powder grinding. It adopts PLC full-automatic control, has high automation degree, can be remotely controlled, runs stably and is easy to maintain. In addition, the vertical mill has small floor area and compact structure, suitable for limited space. At the same time, by adjusting the speed and feed rate, the particle size distribution of the product can be accurately controlled.
[0003] The existing problem of the prior art is that the existing vertical mill may be blocked in the discharge pipe due to flow rate or air humidity, which affects the work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a grinding machine for slag treatment, which has the advantages of preventing the discharge pipe from being blocked when the vertical mill discharges. The problem that the existing vertical mill may be blocked in the discharge pipe due to flow rate or air humidity, which affects the work efficiency, is solved.
[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of grinding machines for slag treatment, including pedestal, grinding jar body, feed end and discharge pipe, the grinding jar body is set above the pedestal, and with the pedestal fixed connection, the feed end is set in the grinding jar body top end, the discharge pipe is set in the left side of the grinding jar body lower end, and with the grinding jar body fixed connection, and with the inside of the grinding jar body intercommunication, the discharge pipe inside is provided with anti-blocking device, and the anti-blocking device front side is provided with transmission assembly.
[0006] As the utility model preferred the anti-blocking device includes flow control assembly, clapping assembly and linkage assembly, the flow control assembly is set on the inside upper end of the discharge pipe, the clapping assembly is set on the upper end of the discharge pipe, the number of the linkage assembly is two, and is respectively set on the front and back of the clapping assembly, by setting anti-blocking device, to play the role of preventing the discharge pipe from being blocked, with the effect of avoiding that slag is blocked in the discharge pipe due to flow rate and air humidity and other reasons when discharging slag.
[0007] As the utility model preferred the flow control assembly includes transmission shaft, cylinder and push head, the transmission shaft is set on the inside upper end of the discharge pipe, and left and right ends respectively extend out of the discharge pipe, and with the discharge pipe rotationally connected, the cylinder is sleeved on the surface of the transmission shaft, and with the transmission shaft fixed connection, the number of the push head is several, and is evenly fixedly connected on the surface of the cylinder, by setting flow control assembly, to play the role of rotating and pushing slag, with the effect of controlling slag flow rate and dredging blockage.
[0008] As the utility model preferred the clapping assembly is set on the left upper side of the flow control assembly, the clapping assembly includes rotating seat, fixed rod, paddle and tension spring, the number of the rotating seat is two, and is respectively fixedly connected on the left surface of the discharge pipe front and back, the fixed rod is set between two rotating seats, and front and back ends are respectively rotationally connected with two rotating seats, the paddle is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod, and with the fixed rod rotationally connected, the number of the tension spring is two, and is respectively set on the right surface of the paddle front and back, left and right ends of two tension springs are respectively fixedly connected with the right surface of the paddle and the left surface of the discharge pipe, by setting clapping assembly, to play the role of clapping the discharge pipe, with the effect of preventing blockage by vibration generated by clapping, increasing slag flow rate to avoid accumulation, and dredging with flow control assembly.
[0009] As the utility model discloses preferably, the linkage assembly includes a push rod and a special-shaped wheel, the push rod is fixedly connected to one side surface of the paddle, the special-shaped wheel is sleeved on one end of the transmission shaft extending out of the discharge pipe and is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, and the lower end of the push rod corresponds to the position of the special-shaped wheel.
[0010] As the utility model discloses preferably, the transmission assembly includes a motor, a pulley one, a pulley two and a belt, the motor is fixedly connected to the left surface of the base, the pulley one is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the pulley two is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission shaft, and the pulley two and the pulley one are connected with each other through the belt, the transmission assembly is arranged to drive the flow control assembly, and the transmission shaft drives the linkage paddle assembly.
[0011] As the utility model discloses preferably, two rubber blocks are arranged on the right surface of the paddle, the rubber blocks are fixedly connected with the paddle, and the right surface is in contact with the surface of the discharge pipe, the rubber blocks are arranged to strike the discharge pipe, and the direct striking of the paddle on the discharge pipe is avoided.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows.
[0013] 1、The base, the crushing tank body, the feeding end, the discharge pipe, the anti-blocking device, the flow control assembly, the transmission shaft, the roller, the pushing head, the striking assembly, the rotating seat, the fixed rod, the paddle, the tension spring, the linkage assembly, the push rod, the special-shaped wheel, the transmission assembly, the motor, the pulley one, the pulley two, the belt and the rubber block are cooperatively used, when the existing vertical flour mill discharges materials, the slag may be accumulated and blocked in the discharge pipe due to flow rate or air humidity, so that the slag is prone to blockage, and the working efficiency is affected.
[0014] 2、The anti-blocking device is arranged to prevent the discharge pipe from being blocked, and the slag is prevented from being blocked in the discharge pipe due to flow rate or air humidity. DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the vertical flour mill provided by the utility model embodiment;
[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the transmission assembly in the vertical flour mill provided by the utility model embodiment;
[0017] Figure 3It is the embodiment of the utility model provides vertical mill control flow subassembly's three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0018] Figure 4 It is the embodiment of the utility model provides vertical mill control flow subassembly's three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0019] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, broken jar body; 3, feed end; 4, discharge pipe; 5, anti-blocking device; 51, control flow subassembly; 511, transmission shaft; 512, roller; 513, push head; 52, beating subassembly; 521, rotating seat; 522, fixed rod; 523, beating plate; 524, tension spring; 53, linkage subassembly; 531, push rod; 532, special-shaped wheel; 6, transmission subassembly; 61, motor; 62, pulley one; 63, pulley two; 64, belt; 7, rubber block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to further understand the invention content, characteristics and efficacy of the utility model, the following examples are cited, and the drawings are described in detail as follows.
[0021] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0022] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of grinding machine for slag treatment, including base 1, grinding jar body 2, feed end 3 and discharge pipe 4, grinding jar body 2 is set on base 1 top, and is fixedly connected with base 1, feed end 3 is set in grinding jar body 2 top end, discharge pipe 4 is set in grinding jar body 2 lower end left side, and is fixedly connected with grinding jar body 2, and with the inside intercommunication of grinding jar body 2, discharge pipe 4 inside is provided with anti-blocking device 5, and transmission subassembly 6 is provided on the front side of anti-blocking device 5.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 2 , anti-blocking device 5 includes control flow subassembly 51, beating subassembly 52 and linkage subassembly 53, control flow subassembly 51 is set in discharge pipe 4 inside upper end, beating subassembly 52 is set in discharge pipe 4 upper end, and the number of linkage subassembly 53 is two, and is respectively set in the front and back of beating subassembly 52 two sides.
[0024] Using the above scheme: by setting anti-blocking device 5, to prevent the effect of discharge pipe 4 from being blocked, has the effect of avoiding that slag is blocked in discharge pipe 4 due to flow rate and air humidity and other reasons when discharging slag.
[0025] Reference Figure 2 And Figure 3The flow control assembly 51 comprises a transmission shaft 511, a roller 512 and a pushing head 513. The transmission shaft 511 is arranged at the upper end inside the discharge pipe 4, and the left and right ends of the transmission shaft 511 extend out of the discharge pipe 4 and are rotationally connected with the discharge pipe 4. The roller 512 is sleeved on the surface of the transmission shaft 511 and is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 511. The pushing head 513 is in a plurality of numbers and is fixedly connected on the surface of the roller 512.
[0026] By adopting the above scheme, the flow control assembly 51 is arranged to rotate and push the slag, and has the effects of controlling the flow rate of the slag and dredging the blockage.
[0027] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the beating assembly 52 is arranged above the left side of the flow control assembly 51. The beating assembly 52 comprises a rotating seat 521, a fixed rod 522, a beating plate 523 and a tension spring 524. The rotating seat 521 is in a plurality of numbers and is fixedly connected on the front and back sides of the left surface of the discharge pipe 4. The fixed rod 522 is arranged between the two rotating seats 521 and is rotationally connected with the two rotating seats 521 at the front and back ends. The beating plate 523 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 522 and is rotationally connected with the fixed rod 522. The tension spring 524 is in a plurality of numbers and is arranged on the front and back sides of the right surface of the beating plate 523. The left and right ends of the two tension springs 524 are fixedly connected with the right surface of the beating plate 523 and the left surface of the discharge pipe 4.
[0028] By adopting the above scheme, the beating assembly 52 is arranged to beat the discharge pipe 4, and has the effects of preventing blockage by the vibration generated by beating, increasing the flow rate of the slag to avoid accumulation, and dredging in cooperation with the flow control assembly 51.
[0029] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the linkage assembly 53 comprises a pushing rod 531 and a special-shaped wheel 532. The pushing rod 531 is fixedly connected on one side surface of the beating plate 523. The special-shaped wheel 532 is sleeved on the end of the transmission shaft 511 extending out of the discharge pipe 4 and is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 511. The lower end of the pushing rod 531 is opposite to the position of the special-shaped wheel 532.
[0030] By adopting the above scheme, the linkage assembly 53 is arranged to drive the beating assembly 52 to beat when the transmission shaft 511 rotates.
[0031] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2The transmission assembly 6 comprises a motor 61, a belt pulley one 62, a belt pulley two 63 and a belt 64, the motor 61 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the base 1, the belt pulley one 62 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 61, the belt pulley two 63 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission shaft 511, and the belt pulley two 63 and the belt pulley one 62 are connected with each other through the belt 64.
[0032] The above scheme has the effects that the transmission assembly 6 is arranged to drive the control flow assembly 51, and the transmission shaft 511 drives the linkage and beating assembly 52.
[0033] Reference Figure 4 The right surface of the beating plate 523 is provided with two rubber blocks 7, the rubber blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the beating plate 523, and the right surface is in surface contact with the discharge pipe 4.
[0034] The above scheme has the effects that the rubber blocks 7 are arranged to beat the discharge pipe 4, and the direct beating of the beating plate 523 on the discharge pipe 4 is avoided.
[0035] Working principle of the utility model:
[0036] In use, the starting motor 61 is controlled, the motor 61 drives the belt pulley one 62 to rotate, the belt pulley one 62 rotates and drives the belt pulley two 63 to rotate through the belt 64, the belt pulley two 63 rotates and drives the roller 512 to rotate in the discharge pipe 4 through the transmission shaft 511, the roller 512 rotates and drives the plurality of pushing heads 513 to push the slag, so that the flow rate is controlled and prevented from being blocked, the transmission shaft 511 rotates and drives the special-shaped wheel 532 to rotate, the special-shaped wheel 532 rotates and the protrusions of the special-shaped wheel 532 extrude the lower end of the push rod 531, the push rod 531 is extruded and pushes the beating plate 523, the beating plate 523 rotates counterclockwise on the surface of the fixing rod 522 under the positioning of the rotating seat 521, and the tension spring 524 is stretched, after the special-shaped wheel 532 rotates and the protrusions do not extrude the push rod 531, the tension spring 524 rebounds and pulls the beating plate 523 back, the beating plate 523 drives the rubber blocks 7 to beat the discharge pipe 4, the push rod 531 is reciprocatingly extruded and released through the rotation of the special-shaped wheel 532, the beating plate 523 drives the rubber blocks 7 to reciprocatingly beat, and thus the blockage is prevented.
[0037] In summary: the slag treatment is used the grinder, through set up base 1, broken jar body 2, feed end 3, discharge pipe 4, prevent blocking device 5, control flow subassembly 51, transmission shaft 511, drum 512, push material head 513, hit subassembly 52, rotating seat 521, fixed rod 522, hit board 523, tension spring 524, linkage subassembly 53, push rod 531, special-shaped wheel 532, transmission subassembly 6, motor 61, pulley one 62, pulley two 63, belt 64 and rubber block 7's cooperation use, the existing vertical flour mill is in the process of discharging material, slag can be because of flow rate or air humidity and so on in the discharge pipe in the accumulation jamming situation, thereby lead to slag to be easy to block the problem of influence work efficiency.
[0038] It should be noted that in this text, such as the first and second relationship terms are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the term "includes", "contains" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slag processing grinder, comprising a base (1), a grinding tank (2), a feeding end (3) and a discharge pipe (4), the grinding tank (2) is arranged above the base (1) and fixedly connected with the base (1), the feeding end (3) is arranged at the top end of the grinding tank (2), the discharge pipe (4) is arranged at the left side of the lower end of the grinding tank (2) and fixedly connected with the grinding tank (2) and communicates with the inside of the grinding tank (2), characterized in that: The discharge pipe (4) is internally provided with a anti-blocking device (5), and the front side of the anti-blocking device (5) is provided with a transmission assembly (6); The anti-blocking device (5) comprises a flow control assembly (51), a beating assembly (52) and a linkage assembly (53), the flow control assembly (51) is arranged at the upper end inside the discharge pipe (4), the beating assembly (52) is arranged at the upper end of the discharge pipe (4), and the linkage assembly (53) comprises two linkage assemblies arranged at the front and back of the beating assembly (52).
2. A mill for processing slag as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The flow control assembly (51) comprises a transmission shaft (511), a roller (512) and a pushing head (513), the transmission shaft (511) is arranged at the upper end inside the discharge pipe (4) and extends out of the discharge pipe (4) at both ends and is rotationally connected with the discharge pipe (4), the roller (512) is sleeved on the surface of the transmission shaft (511) and is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft (511), and the pushing head (513) comprises a plurality of pushing heads fixedly connected on the surface of the roller (512).
3. A mill for processing slag as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The beating assembly (52) is arranged above the flow control assembly (51), and the beating assembly (52) comprises a rotating seat (521), a fixed rod (522), a beating plate (523) and a tension spring (524), the rotating seat (521) comprises two rotating seats fixedly connected at the front and back of the left surface of the discharge pipe (4), the fixed rod (522) is arranged between the two rotating seats (521) and rotationally connected with the two rotating seats (521) at both ends, the beating plate (523) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod (522) and rotationally connected with the fixed rod (522), and the tension spring (524) comprises two tension springs arranged at the front and back of the right surface of the beating plate (523) and fixedly connected with the right surface of the beating plate (523) and the left surface of the discharge pipe (4) at both ends.
4. A mill for processing slag as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (53) comprises a push rod (531) and a special-shaped wheel (532), the push rod (531) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the beating plate (523), the special-shaped wheel (532) is sleeved on one end of the transmission shaft (511) extending out of the discharge pipe (4) and fixedly connected with the transmission shaft (511), and the lower end of the push rod (531) corresponds to the position of the special-shaped wheel (532).
5. A mill for processing slag as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (6) comprises a motor (61), a belt pulley one (62), a belt pulley two (63) and a belt (64), the motor (61) is fixedly connected to the front side of the left surface of the base (1), the belt pulley one (62) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (61), the belt pulley two (63) is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission shaft (511), and the belt pulley two (63) and the belt pulley one (62) are connected with each other through the belt (64).
6. A mill for processing slag as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The right surface of the beater (523) is provided with two rubber blocks (7) which are fixedly connected with the beater (523) and the right surface is in surface contact with the discharge pipe (4).