Metal processing aluminum ash collecting device
The aluminum slag is pre-treated by crushing and screening, which solves the problem of large particles of filter residue mixed in aluminum ash, and improves the recycling efficiency and ease of operation of aluminum ash.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423101757.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
In existing aluminum ash collection devices, aluminum ash is mixed with large-particle filter residue, resulting in low recycling efficiency. Furthermore, the existing screening methods are inefficient and prone to generating dust.
The system employs a crushing and screening mechanism. The aluminum slag is cut by a motor-driven wire pressing wheel and crushed by a crushing plate. Combined with the moving screening of the filter screen group, the initial crushing and screening of the aluminum slag is achieved.
It improves the crushing efficiency of aluminum slag, reduces dust, enhances the recycling efficiency of aluminum ash, and simplifies the operation process.
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Figure CN223800631U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to aluminum ash processing technical field, concretely is a metal processing aluminum ash collection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Metal processing aluminum ash collection device is a kind of equipment specially designed to collect and process aluminum ash, mainly used to collect aluminum ash in the metal processing process, ensure that the working environment is safe and clean while recycling and utilizing the resources therein, reduce the production cost of enterprise.
[0003] Chinese patent provides a kind of applicable to metal processing aluminum ash collection device, and the publication number is CN218859827U, including air draft cavity, fan and material receiving hopper, material receiving hopper is arranged in the lower portion of air draft cavity, and air draft cavity, material receiving hopper are fixedly connected together with ash frying machine support, air intake is dug in the upper end of air draft cavity, air draft pipe is arranged in the both sides of air draft cavity, fan is connected in the lower end of air draft pipe, dust collection bag is connected in the lower end of fan.The utility model discloses a dust collection bag is arranged in the lower end of fan, can quickly collect dust in the air when pouring aluminum ash, by setting material receiving hopper below air draft cavity, the aluminum ash residue scattered outside can be collected, the workshop is kept in good environment, the burden of staff is reduced, it is convenient to use, easy to operate.
[0004] The above device has the effect of dust prevention, but due to the aluminum water cooling agglomeration, the collected aluminum ash is mixed with large particle aluminum residue, which is not conducive to the recycling of aluminum ash, and the existing device classifies aluminum residue by screening the whole aluminum ash, which is not only inefficient, but also produces a large amount of dust, therefore, a metal processing aluminum ash collection device is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of metal processing aluminum ash collection device, to solve the problems, such as aluminum ash mixed with large particle filter residue is not conducive to the recycling of aluminum ash when the existing device collects aluminum ash, and the classification of aluminum residue by the existing device is inefficient.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of metal processing aluminum ash collecting device, including workbench and fixing frame, the inside sliding installation of workbench is filter screen group, the side fixed mounting of fixing frame is first motor, and the other side fixed mounting of fixing frame is second motor, crushing mechanism is provided on the workbench;The crushing mechanism includes mounting seat, two silk pressing wheels and no.
[0007] Preferably, the two silk pressing wheels are misaligned, and the four gears are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor.
[0008] Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the mounting seat are both provided with grooves, and the no.
[0009] Preferably, a screening mechanism is arranged between the filter screen group and the special-shaped rod, the screening mechanism includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod is fixedly installed at one side of the filter screen group, and a support seat is fixedly installed at the middle of the first connecting rod, and a second support rod is rotatably installed between the support seat and the second connecting rod.
[0010] Preferably, the filter screen group is composed of two reverse inclined filter screens, and the two ends of the inclined filter screens are slidably connected to the workbench through rectangular plates.
[0011] Preferably, the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the special-shaped rod, and the position of the second connecting rod deviates from the axis of the special-shaped rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0013] 1) the device for collecting aluminum ash in metal processing, by controlling the first motor, the two wire pressing wheels are reversely rotated, when the aluminum slag passes through, it is cut into smaller pieces by the two wire pressing wheels, and by controlling the second motor, the first crushing plate moves back and forth relative to the second crushing plate, and then the smaller aluminum slag is crushed, when in use, the crushing degree of the first crushing plate and the second crushing plate on the aluminum slag can be controlled by adjusting the position of the hexagonal block, the device is simple to operate, and the aluminum slag can be preliminarily crushed, so that the collected aluminum ash is convenient for recycling.
[0014] 2) the device for collecting aluminum ash in metal processing, when the second motor is controlled to rotate the special-shaped rod, the second connecting rod at the front end of the special-shaped rod rotates around the shaft and rotates one end of the second supporting rod, because the other end of the second supporting rod is rotationally connected with the first connecting rod through the supporting seat, and because the first connecting rod is connected with the filter screen group, when one end of the second supporting rod rotates, the filter screen group is driven to move back and forth along the workbench, so that the aluminum ash is screened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 it is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the device for collecting aluminum ash in metal processing in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 it is a sectional view of the workbench in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 it is a sectional view of the crushing mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 it is a sectional view of the mounting seat in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 it is a sectional view of the screening mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] In the drawing: 1, workbench; 2, fixed frame; 3, filter screen group; 4, first motor; 5, second motor; 6, crushing mechanism; 601, mounting seat; 602, wire pressing wheel; 603, first crushing plate; 604, second crushing plate; 605, supporting column; 606, hexagonal block; 607, buffer spring; 608, gear; 609, limiting column; 610, first supporting rod; 611, special-shaped rod; 7, screening mechanism; 701, first connecting rod; 702, second connecting rod; 703, supporting seat; 704, second supporting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.
[0022] Embodiment one
[0023] In combination Figures 1-5 A metal processing aluminum ash collecting device, including a workbench 1 and a fixed frame 2, the inside of the workbench 1 is slidably installed with a filter screen group 3, a first motor 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 2, and a second motor 5 is fixedly installed on the other side of the fixed frame 2, and a crushing mechanism 6 is arranged on the workbench 1; the crushing mechanism 6 includes a mounting seat 601, two wire pressing wheels 602 and a first crushing plate 603, the mounting seat 601 is fixedly installed inside the workbench 1, one side of the mounting seat 601 is slidably installed with a second crushing plate 604, one side of the second crushing plate 604 penetrates the mounting seat 601 and is fixedly installed with a support column 605, a hexagonal block 606 is threadedly installed outside the support column 605, a buffer spring 607 is fixedly installed between the hexagonal block 606 and the mounting seat 601, the two wire pressing wheels 602 are penetratively rotatably installed on the workbench 1, and gears 608 are fixedly installed on both sides of the two wire pressing wheels 602, the first crushing plate 603 is slidably installed inside the workbench 1, limit rods 609 are fixedly installed at four corner positions of one side of the first crushing plate 603 and penetrate the workbench 1, a first supporting rod 610 is rotatably installed in the middle of the first crushing plate 603, and a special-shaped rod 611 is rotatably installed outside the first supporting rod 610 and on the output shaft of the second motor 5.
[0024] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 It is further obtained that the two wire pressing wheels 602 are connected in a staggered manner, the four gears 608 are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 4, recesses are formed in the upper side and the lower side of the mounting seat 601, and the second crushing plate 604 is slidably connected with the recesses through two cross plates.
[0025] Specific, by controlling the first motor 4 makes the presser foot 602 rotation, because two presser foot 602 both ends through the gear 608 meshing connection, when the first motor 4 rotates, two presser foot 602 will reverse rotation, and because two presser foot 602 staggered connection, when the aluminum slag through two presser foot 602 will be extruded cutting smaller fast, while controlling the second motor 5 makes the special-shaped rod 611 rotation, when the special-shaped rod 611 rod rotation, a broken plate 603 will be under the action of the first support rod 610 relative to the second broken plate 604 move forward and backward, and then a broken plate 603 and the second broken plate 604 between the aluminum slag is crushed, in use, by controlling the hex block 606 changes the length of the buffer spring 607, namely the control a broken plate 603 and the second broken plate 604 on the aluminum slag of the crushing degree, while the buffer spring 607 plays a buffering effect, prevent the relatively hard aluminum slag damage device.
[0026] Example two
[0027] Combined Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the filter screen group 3 and the special-shaped rod 611 between the setting has sieve mechanism 7, sieve mechanism 7 includes a connecting rod 701 and the second connecting rod 702, a connecting rod 701 is fixedly installed in the filter screen group 3 one side position, and the middle part of a connecting rod 701 is fixedly installed with support seat 703, support seat 703 and the second connecting rod 702 between the rotationally installed with the second support rod 704.
[0028] Referring to Figure 5 , and on the basis of example one, further obtained, the filter screen group 3 is combined by two reverse inclined filter screen, and the both ends of the inclined filter screen are slidably connected with the workbench 1 through the rectangular plate, the second connecting rod 702 is fixedly connected with the special-shaped rod 611, and the position of the second connecting rod 702 deviates from the axis of the special-shaped rod 611.
[0029] Specifically, when the second motor 5 is controlled to rotate the special-shaped rod 611, the second connecting rod 702 at one end of the special-shaped rod 611 will drive the second support rod 704 at one end to rotate, because the other end of the second support rod 704 is rotationally connected with the first connecting rod 701 through the support seat 703, and because the first connecting rod 701 is connected with the filter screen group 3, when the second support rod 704 at one end rotates, it will drive the filter screen group 3 to move back and forth along the workbench 1, achieving the effect of screening aluminum ash.
[0030] In actual operation, the first motor 4 is controlled to rotate the presser rollers 602, and when the first motor 4 rotates, the two presser rollers 602 rotate in opposite directions due to the gear 608 meshing connection at both ends of the two presser rollers 602, and when the aluminum slag passes between the two presser rollers 602, the aluminum slag is cut into small pieces due to the staggered connection of the two presser rollers 602. Meanwhile, the second motor 5 is controlled to rotate the special-shaped rod 611, and when the special-shaped rod 611 rotates, the first crushing plate 603 moves back and forth relative to the second crushing plate 604 under the action of the first supporting rod 610, thereby crushing the aluminum slag between the first crushing plate 603 and the second crushing plate 604. When in use, the length of the buffer spring 607 is changed by controlling the hexagonal block 606, so as to control the crushing degree of the first crushing plate 603 and the second crushing plate 604 on the aluminum slag, and the buffer spring 607 plays a buffering role to prevent the relatively hard aluminum slag from damaging the device.
[0031] When the second motor 5 is controlled to rotate the special-shaped rod 611, the second end of the special-shaped rod 611 drives the second supporting rod 704 to rotate due to the second end of the second supporting rod 704 being rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 701 through the supporting seat 703, and the first connecting rod 701 is connected to the filter screen group 3, so that when the second supporting rod 704 rotates, the filter screen group 3 moves back and forth along the workbench 1, thereby achieving the effect of screening the aluminum ash.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A metal processing aluminum ash collection device, comprising a workbench (1) and a fixed frame (2), wherein a filter screen assembly (3) is slidably installed inside the workbench (1), a first motor (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame (2), and a second motor (5) is fixedly installed on the other side of the fixed frame (2), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism (6); The crushing mechanism (6) comprises a mounting seat (601), two wire pressing wheels (602) and a first crushing plate (603), the mounting seat (601) is fixedly installed in the inside of the workbench (1), one side of the mounting seat (601) is slidably installed with a second crushing plate (604), one side of the second crushing plate (604) penetrates the mounting seat (601) and is fixedly installed with a supporting column (605), the outside of the supporting column (605) is threadedly installed with a hexagonal block (606), the hexagonal block (606) and the mounting seat (601) are fixedly installed with a buffer spring (607), the two wire pressing wheels (602) are penetratingly rotatably installed on the workbench (1), the two sides of the two wire pressing wheels (602) are fixedly installed with gears (608), the first crushing plate (603) is slidably installed in the inside of the workbench (1), the one side of the first crushing plate (603) is fixedly installed with limiting columns (609) at four corner positions and penetrates the workbench (1), and the middle part of the first crushing plate (603) is rotatably installed with a first supporting rod (610), the outside of the first supporting rod (610) and the output shaft of the second motor (5) are rotatably installed with a special-shaped rod (611).
2. A metalworking aluminum dust collection apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The two wire pressing wheels (602) are connected in a staggered manner, and the four gears (608) are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor (4).
3. A metalworking aluminum dust collection apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The upper side and the lower side of the mounting seat (601) are both provided with grooves, and the second crushing plate (604) is slidably connected with the grooves through two cross plates.
4. A metalworking aluminum dust collection apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: A screening mechanism (7) is arranged between the filter screen group (3) and the special-shaped rod (611), the screening mechanism (7) comprises a first connecting rod (701) and a second connecting rod (702), the first connecting rod (701) is fixedly installed at one side position of the filter screen group (3), and the middle part of the first connecting rod (701) is fixedly installed with a supporting seat (703), the supporting seat (703) and the second connecting rod (702) are rotatably installed with a second supporting rod (704).
5. A metalworking aluminum dust collection apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: The filter screen group (3) is composed of two reverse inclined filter screens, and the two ends of the inclined filter screen are slidably connected with the workbench (1) through rectangular plates.
6. A metalworking aluminum dust collection apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: The second connecting rod (702) is fixedly connected with the special-shaped rod (611), and the position of the second connecting rod (702) deviates from the axis of the special-shaped rod (611).