Glass slag sorting and collecting mechanism
By designing the transmission components, the problem of low sorting efficiency of multi-size glass slag caused by fixed screen mesh in the existing technology has been solved, realizing efficient sorting of multi-size glass slag, simplifying the workflow and improving sorting efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520165900.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing glass slag sorting and collection mechanisms cannot sort glass slag of different sizes at the same time due to the fixed mesh size of the screens, which requires workers to repeatedly feed materials, prolongs working time and reduces sorting efficiency.
The transmission components include a servo motor, worm gear, worm wheel, and transmission gears. The servo motor drives the worm gear to rotate, thereby enabling the first and second transmission worm wheels to rotate synchronously. This drives the transmission rod and the limit sleeve to rotate in opposite directions, which in turn drives the screening frame to rotate in opposite directions, thus achieving the sorting of glass slag of different sizes.
It enables the simultaneous sorting of glass slag of different sizes, simplifies the workflow, and improves sorting efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223800899U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to glassy slag sorting technical field, concretely is a kind of glassy slag sorting collection mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] Glass is a kind of widely used amorphous inorganic non-metallic material, has multiple functions and purposes, among which, it is mainly widely used in the field of construction, packaging, daily necessities, medical field, scientific research purposes and solar optical field, glass in solar optical field, generally installed in the inside of solar photovoltaic panel, when photovoltaic panel is damaged or reaches service life, the glass therein has recycling value, by crushing glass into small pieces, in the use glassy slag sorting collection mechanism, these small pieces are further separated, ensure that the size of glassy slag is uniform, facilitate subsequent processing and recycling, wherein the glassy slag after crushing and screening can be resource utilization, reduce the demand for raw materials, therefore, glassy slag sorting collection mechanism is indispensable equipment in the process of glass recycling.
[0003] The existing glassy slag sorting collection mechanism needs to open the box door to put the glassy slag material into the inside of sorting box body when using, drives the box body to rotate by motor and other equipment, sorts out glassy slag and other fragment materials, since the screen mesh hole in the inside of sorting mechanism is set to fixed size, therefore, under the condition of same batch work, only fixed size glassy slag can be sorted and collected, under the condition that multiple different size glassy slag needs to be sorted out, then, staff needs to repeatedly put glassy slag material into multiple sorting box bodies in turn, lead to the extension of working time and the reduction of material sorting efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of glassy slag sorting collection mechanism, to solve the problem in the above background technique, since the screen mesh hole in the inside of sorting mechanism is set to fixed size, therefore, under the condition of same batch work, only fixed size glassy slag can be sorted and collected, under the condition that multiple different size glassy slag needs to be sorted out, then, staff needs to repeatedly put glassy slag material into multiple sorting box bodies in turn, lead to the extension of working time and the reduction of material sorting efficiency.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a glass slag sorting collection mechanism, the sorting collection mechanism is used for setting in the upper position of working frame, including distributing box, screening part and transmission part, the distributing box sets in the upper position of working frame, the screening part sets in the inside of distributing box, the transmission part sets on the inside wall of distributing box, transmission part includes one transmission worm gear that rotates and connects on the inside wall of distributing box, the center position of one transmission worm gear far away from the side of distributing box is fixed with transmission rod, the outside wall of transmission rod is fixed with movable round block in a week, the outside of movable round block is movably sleeved with limit sleeve, the side close to one transmission worm gear of limit sleeve is fixedly connected with driven gear, the outside wall of driven gear is meshed with transmission gear, the center position of transmission gear outside wall is fixedly connected with second transmission worm gear, the lower position of one transmission worm gear and second transmission worm gear is all meshed with worm, the inside wall of distributing box is fixed with servo motor, drives the servo motor to drive worm to rotate to make second transmission worm gear and one transmission worm gear synchronous rotation.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the glass slag fragments of different sizes are sorted and collected.
[0007] Preferably, the screening part includes a first screening frame arranged inside the distributing box, a first sliding door is hinged to the outer side wall of the first screening frame, a plurality of groups of first screen meshes are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first sliding door, a second screening frame is arranged inside the first screening frame, a second sliding door is hinged to the outer side wall of the second screening frame, and a plurality of groups of second screen meshes are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first screen meshes.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the glass slag can be collected when the first sliding door and the second sliding door are opened.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of groups of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the limit sleeve, a fixed circular frame is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rods away from the limit sleeve, and a plurality of groups of fan-shaped baffles are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed circular frame.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the fixed circular frame is driven to rotate synchronously when the limit sleeve rotates.
[0011] Preferably, the first screening frame is arranged on the side of the fixed circular frame away from the driven gear, the outer side walls of the first screening frame and the fixed circular frame are fixedly connected, and the end of the first screening frame away from the fixed circular frame is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the distributing box.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first screening frame is driven to rotate synchronously when the fixed circular frame rotates.
[0013] Preferably, the second screening frame is arranged inside the first screening frame, is connected with the inside of the first screening frame, is arranged outside the transmission rod, and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the transmission rod.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the transmission rod drives the second screening frame to rotate in the reverse direction.
[0015] Preferably, the inside of the distribution box is provided with two groups of door frame rods, one group of the door frame rods is arranged outside the first door and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first door, and the other group of the door frame rods is arranged outside the second door and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second door.
[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the inside of the first screening frame and the second screening frame can be opened by controlling the door frame rods.
[0017] Preferably, the bottom surface of the outside of the distribution box is fixedly connected with a discharge port, the discharge port is connected with the inside of the distribution box, the discharge port is arranged inside the workbench, and the outer wall of the distribution box is hinged with a feeding box door.
[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the sorted glass slag material can be collected.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the terminal is controlled to start the transmission part, the output end of the servo motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm is in meshing movement with the side walls of the first transmission worm gear and the second transmission worm gear, the first transmission worm gear and the second transmission worm gear are synchronously driven to rotate, at this time, the first transmission worm gear drives the transmission rod and the movable round block to rotate, at the same time, the second transmission worm gear drives the transmission gear and the driven gear to be in meshing movement, the driven gear and the limiting sleeve are driven to rotate in the reverse direction, at this time, the limiting sleeve and the transmission rod are in reverse rotation, different specifications of screening frames are driven to rotate in the reverse direction by the transmission part, the glass slag is sorted in multiple sizes, and therefore the structure for sorting the glass slag in different sizes is formed, multiple sizes of glass slag materials can be sorted in sequence, the tedious process of repeated work of the staff is simplified, and the sorting efficiency of the glass slag is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Fig. 1 It is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0021] Fig. 2 It is a schematic view of the partial sectional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Fig. 3 It is a schematic view of the side surface structure of the screening part and the transmission part of the utility model;
[0023] Fig. 4The enlarged schematic view of A of the utility model shows that
[0024] Fig. 5 The schematic view of the structure of the other side of the screening part and the transmission part of the utility model shows that
[0025] Fig. 6 The schematic view of the local structure of the transmission part of the utility model shows that
[0026] In the figure: 1, work frame; 2, distribution box; 3, screening part; 301, No. 1 screening frame; 302, No. 1 sliding door; 303, No. 1 screen; 304, No. 2 screening frame; 305, No. 2 sliding door; 306, No. 2 screen; 307, sliding door rod; 4, transmission part; 401, No. 1 transmission worm gear; 402, transmission rod; 403, movable round block; 404, limiting sleeve; 405, driven gear; 406, transmission gear; 407, No. 2 transmission worm gear; 408, worm; 409, servo motor; 410, connecting rod; 411, fixed round frame; 412, sector baffle; 5, discharge port; 6, feed box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0028] The drawings in the embodiments of the utility model will be described below Figs. 1-6 The utility model will be further described in detail.
[0029] Embodiment one
[0030] Please refer to Figs. 1-6 The technical scheme of the glass slag sorting and collecting mechanism is provided in the embodiment, the sorting and collecting mechanism is arranged at the position above the work frame 1, and comprises a distribution box 2, a screening part 3 and a transmission part 4. The equipment in the sorting mechanism is in communication with the external power supply through the power supply circuit. The sorting mechanism is externally provided with a control terminal, and is connected with the control terminal through a data circuit. Therefore, the transmission part 4 can be started to perform sorting work through the control terminal. The discharge port 5 is bolted to the bottom surface outside the distribution box 2, and is in communication with the inside of the distribution box 2. The glass slag with a small size can be discharged from the inside of the distribution box 2 through the discharge port 5. The discharge port 5 is arranged in the inside of the work frame 1. The feed box door 6 is hinged to the outside wall of the distribution box 2. The feed box door 6 is provided with opening and closing functions. When the feed box door 6 is opened, the glass slag can be put into the inside of the screening part 3 to perform multi-stage sorting work.
[0031] Embodiment Two
[0032] Please refer to Figs. 1-6 The transmission part 4 is arranged on the inner side wall of the distribution box 2, and the transmission part 4 comprises a first transmission worm wheel 401 rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the distribution box 2 through a bearing. A transmission rod 402 is bolted to the center position of the side of the first transmission worm wheel 401 away from the distribution box 2. When the first transmission worm wheel 401 rotates, the transmission rod 402 can be driven to rotate synchronously. An active round block 403 is welded to the outer side wall of the transmission rod 402. The active round block 403 is movably sleeved with a limiting sleeve 404 on the outer side thereof. When the transmission rod 402 drives the active round block 403 to rotate, the active round block 403 can rotate movably in the limiting sleeve 404. The limiting sleeve 404 is bolted to the side close to the first transmission worm wheel 401, and a driven gear 405 is arranged in the limiting sleeve 404. The driven gear 405 is provided with a circular notch in the interior thereof. The transmission rod 402 penetrates through the circular notch. When the driven gear 405 rotates, the limiting sleeve 404 can be driven to rotate synchronously, so as to achieve the purpose of rotating in different directions with the transmission rod 402.
[0033] The outer side wall of the driven gear 405 is meshingly provided with a transmission gear 406. The transmission gear 406 is bolted to the center position of the outer side wall of the second transmission worm wheel 407. The second transmission worm wheel 407 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the distribution box 2 through a bearing. The second transmission worm wheel 407 and the first transmission worm wheel 401 are both meshingly provided with a worm 408. A side plate is welded to the inner side wall of the distribution box 2. The end of the worm 408 away from the servo motor 409 is rotatably connected to the side plate through a bearing. The servo motor 409 is bolted to the inner side wall of the distribution box 2. The output end of the servo motor 409 is bolted to the end of the worm 408 away from the first transmission worm wheel 401. When the servo motor 409 is started by the control terminal, the output end of the servo motor 409 drives the worm 408 to rotate. The worm 408 simultaneously meshes with the side walls of the first transmission worm wheel 401 and the second transmission worm wheel 407, so as to drive the first transmission worm wheel 401 and the second transmission worm wheel 407 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the first transmission worm wheel 401 drives the transmission rod 402 and the active round block 403 to rotate. Simultaneously, the second transmission worm wheel 407 drives the transmission gear 406 and the driven gear 405 to mesh, so as to drive the driven gear 405 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby achieving the purpose of rotating in opposite directions with the transmission rod 402 and the limiting sleeve 404.
[0034] A plurality of groups of connecting rods 410 are bolted to the outer wall of the limiting sleeve 404, and the ends of the plurality of groups of connecting rods 410 away from the limiting sleeve 404 are bolted to a fixed circular frame 411. When the limiting sleeve 404 rotates, the connecting rods 410 and the fixed circular frame 411 rotate synchronously. A plurality of groups of sector-shaped baffles 412 are bolted to the inner wall of the fixed circular frame 411. The sector-shaped baffles 412 can block the splashing glass slag, so as to prevent the glass slag from splashing into the inside of the transmission part 4.
[0035] Embodiment three
[0036] Please refer to Figs. 1-6 The screening part 3 includes a first screening frame 301 arranged inside the distribution box 2. The first screening frame 301, the first sliding door 302, and the first screen 303 form an integrated structure. The first screening frame 301 is arranged on the side of the fixed circular frame 411 away from the driven gear 405, and is bolted to the outer wall of the fixed circular frame 411. When the fixed circular frame 411 rotates, the first screening frame 301 rotates synchronously. The glass slag is sorted, and is discharged through the discharge port 5.
[0037] The one sieve frame 301 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the distribution box 2 away from the fixed circular frame 411, and provides support to the end of the one sieve frame 301 away from the transmission rod 402. The outer side wall of the one sieve frame 301 is hinged with a one sliding door 302, and the inner side wall of the one sliding door 302 is bolted with a plurality of groups of one sieve net 303. The mesh size of the one sieve net 303 is larger than that of the two sieve net 306, so that glass slag materials of different sizes can be sorted. The one sieve net 303 can be used to sort medium-sized glass slag fragments, and the small-sized glass slag directly falls into the inside of the distribution box 2. The inside of the one sieve frame 301 is provided with a two sieve frame 304, the outer side wall of the two sieve frame 304 is hinged with a two sliding door 305, the two sieve frame 304 is arranged in the inside of the one sieve frame 301, the two sieve frame 304 is connected with the inside of the one sieve frame 301, the two sieve frame 304 is arranged outside the transmission rod 402 and bolted with the outer side wall of the transmission rod 402. When the transmission rod 402 rotates, the two sieve frame 304 is driven to rotate synchronously. The transmission rod 402 and the limiting sleeve 404 drive the one sieve frame 301 and the two sieve frame 304 to rotate in opposite directions. The inner side wall of the one sieve net 303 is bolted with a plurality of groups of two sieve net 306. The two sieve net 306 can be used to sort large-sized glass slag fragments. The glass fragments sorted in the two sieve net 306 fall into the inside of the one sieve frame 301 for re-sorting. The inside of the distribution box 2 is provided with two groups of sliding door rods 307. One group of sliding door rods 307 is arranged outside the one sliding door 302 and bolted with the outer side wall of the one sliding door 302. The other group of sliding door rods 307 is arranged outside the two sliding door 305 and bolted with the outer side wall of the two sliding door 305. By holding the sliding door rod 307, the opening and closing of the one sliding door 302 or the two sliding door 305 can be controlled. When the one sliding door 302 and the two sliding door 305 are opened, different-sized materials can be taken out for collection. The glass slag materials that have not been sorted can be put into the inside of the two sieve frame 304 for sorting work.
[0038] Working principle: first, prepare the glass slag materials that need to be sorted, open the inside of the feeding box door 6, the one sliding door 302 and the two sliding door 305 in turn, open the inside of the distribution box 2, the one sieve frame 301 and the two sieve frame 304, put the glass slag materials into the inside of the two sieve frame 304, and then close the two sliding door 305, the one sliding door 302 and the feeding box door 6 in turn.
[0039] Secondly, the terminal starts the transmission part 4, the output end of the servo motor 409 drives the worm 408 to rotate, the worm 408 is meshed with the side wall of the first transmission worm gear 401 and the second transmission worm gear 407, and the first transmission worm gear 401 and the second transmission worm gear 407 are driven to rotate synchronously, at this time, the first transmission worm gear 401 drives the transmission rod 402 and the movable round block 403 to rotate, and the second transmission worm gear 407 drives the transmission gear 406 and the driven gear 405 to mesh, and the driven gear 405 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction;
[0040] Finally, the transmission rod 402 drives the second sieve frame 304 to rotate, the second sieve frame 304 rotates to separate the glass slag, the driven gear 405 drives the limiting sleeve 404 to rotate in the opposite direction, the limiting sleeve 404 drives the first sieve frame 301 to rotate in the opposite direction to separate the glass slag, and the glass slag with a small size is discharged from the inside of the distribution box 2, so that glass slag fragments with multiple sizes are sequentially screened, the glass slag with a small size is discharged from the inside of the distribution box 2 through the discharge port 5 and is collected, then the inlet box door 6, the first sliding door 302 and the second sliding door 305 are sequentially opened, and the glass slag with the remaining size is collected, and finally the work is completed.
[0041] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims.
Claims
1. A glass cullet sorting and collecting mechanism for being disposed in an upper position of a work stand (1), characterized in that, The sorting and collecting mechanism comprises: A distribution box (2) is arranged at an upper position of the workbench (1); A screening part (3) is arranged inside the distribution box (2); A transmission part (4) is arranged on the inner side wall of the distribution box (2); The transmission part (4) comprises a first transmission worm gear (401) rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the distribution box (2), a transmission rod (402) fixedly arranged at the center position of the side of the first transmission worm gear (401) away from the distribution box (2), a movable round block (403) fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the transmission rod (402), and a limiting sleeve (404) movably sleeved on the outer side of the movable round block (403); The limiting sleeve (404) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (405) on the side close to the first transmission worm gear (401), and the outer side wall of the driven gear (405) is meshingly provided with a transmission gear (406); The outer side wall of the transmission gear (406) is fixedly connected with a second transmission worm gear (407), and the first transmission worm gear (401) and the second transmission worm gear (407) are both meshingly provided with a worm (408); A servo motor (409) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the distribution box (2), and the servo motor (409) is driven to rotate the worm (408) to make the second transmission worm gear (407) and the first transmission worm gear (401) rotate synchronously.
2. The glass cullet sorting and collecting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening part (3) comprises a first screening frame (301) arranged inside the distribution box (2), a first sliding door (302) hinged to the outer side wall of the first screening frame (301), a plurality of groups of first screening meshes (303) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first sliding door (302), a second screening frame (304) arranged inside the first screening frame (301), a second sliding door (305) hinged to the outer side wall of the second screening frame (304), and a plurality of groups of second screening meshes (306) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first screening meshes (303).
3. The glass cullet sorting and collecting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the limiting sleeve (404) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of connecting rods (410), the ends of the plurality of groups of connecting rods (410) away from the limiting sleeve (404) are fixedly connected with a fixed circular frame (411), and the inner side wall of the fixed circular frame (411) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of fan-shaped baffles (412).
4. The glass cullet sorting and collecting mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first screening frame (301) is arranged on the side of the fixed circular frame (411) away from the driven gear (405), the outer side wall of the first screening frame (301) and the fixed circular frame (411) is fixedly connected, and the end of the first screening frame (301) away from the fixed circular frame (411) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the distribution box (2).
5. The glass cullet sorting and collecting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The second screening frame (304) is arranged inside the first screening frame (301), the second screening frame (304) is in communication with the inside of the first screening frame (301), the second screening frame (304) is arranged outside the transmission rod (402) and is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the transmission rod (402).
6. The glass cullet sorting and collecting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The inside of the distributing box (2) is provided with two groups of sliding door rods (307), one group of the sliding door rods (307) is arranged on the outer side of the first sliding door (302) and is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the first sliding door (302), and the other group of the sliding door rods (307) is arranged on the outer side of the second sliding door (305) and is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the second sliding door (305).
7. The glass cullet sorting and collecting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom surface of the outside of the distributing box (2) is fixedly connected with a discharge port (5), the discharge port (5) is communicated with the inside of the distributing box (2), the discharge port (5) is arranged in the inside of the work stand (1), and the outer side wall of the distributing box (2) is hinged with a feeding box door (6).