Mechanical forging heating device facilitating discharging
By combining a worm gear, worm wheel, lead screw, and drive motor, the problem of excessively high temperature in mechanical forging heating devices is solved, achieving safe heating and convenient material unloading, thus improving operational safety and processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520390776.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The internal temperature of existing mechanical forging heating devices is too high, which makes it difficult to guide materials and the hot air flow after heating can easily burn workers.
A heating device comprising a worm gear, a worm wheel, a lead screw, a support plate, and a drive motor was designed. The worm gear drives the worm wheel and lead screw to move the support plate. The combined structure of the support column and the heating box enables safe heating and convenient unloading of forging blocks.
This technology prevents hot air from escaping during the heating process, improving operational safety and processing efficiency, and enhancing the ease of heating forging blocks.
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Figure CN223801466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the heating technical field for mechanical forging, concretely is a kind of heating device for mechanical forging of convenient blanking. BACKGROUND
[0002] Forging is a kind of processing method that metal blank is subjected to plastic deformation by forging press to obtain forged piece with certain mechanical property, certain shape and size, and the defects such as cast state porosity generated in smelting process can be eliminated by forging, and microstructure is optimized, and the mechanical property of forged piece is generally better than that of casting of the same material, and forging temperature can be divided into hot forging, warm forging and cold forging, and the heating device for mechanical forging on the market is inconvenient to guide material in the heating device due to high temperature in the heating device when heating, and hot air in the heating device will quickly flow out at the moment when the heating device is opened after heating, and staff is easily scalded. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a kind of heating device for mechanical forging of convenient blanking, solve the problem that the heating device for mechanical forging is inconvenient to guide material in the heating device due to high temperature in the heating device when heating, and hot air in the heating device will quickly flow out at the moment when the heating device is opened after heating, and staff is easily scalded.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of heating device for mechanical forging of convenient blanking, including workbench, the inside of workbench is equipped with lifting device, the lifting device includes connecting column, one end of the connecting column is embedded in workbench, the other end of the connecting column passes through one end of workbench, the outer side of the connecting column is fixedly connected with worm, the outer side of the worm is equipped with worm wheel, the top of the worm wheel is equipped with limit slot, the inside of the limit slot is equipped with limit rod;
[0005] The outer side of the worm wheel is equipped with limit box, the limit box is arranged in workbench, the top of the limit rod is fixedly connected with the top in limit box, the inside of the worm wheel is screw-threaded with lead screw, one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with rotary disc, one end of the rotary disc is fixedly connected with rocker, the both ends of the lead screw pass through workbench, the top of the lead screw is fixedly connected with support disc, the outer side of the support disc is equipped with heating box.
[0006] As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of the workbench is equipped with sliding slot, the inside of the sliding slot is equipped with threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod passes through one side of sliding slot in workbench, the other end of the threaded rod is embedded in one side of sliding slot in workbench.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: the outer side both ends of threaded rod are connected with sliding block, the top of sliding block is fixedly connected with support column, the top of support column is fixedly connected at the bottom of heating box.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: one end of threaded rod is fixedly connected with driving motor, the outer side of driving motor is fixedly connected with motor box, motor box is fixedly connected at one end of work table.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of heating box is equipped with lid, the top of both ends of heating box is fixedly connected with hinge, one end of hinge is fixedly connected at one end of lid, lid and heating box are hinged through hinge.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of lid is equipped with observation port, the bottom of work table is fixedly connected with support leg, the bottom of support leg is fixedly connected with antiskid pad.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0012] 1、This convenient to unload's mechanical forging heating device, by setting, connecting column, support disc, screw rod, worm, rocker and carousel, when needing to heat the forging block, first the lid of heating box top is opened along the hinge, then through holding rocker rotates carousel, makes carousel drive connecting column rotation, connecting column drives worm to rotate, worm drives worm wheel rotation, worm wheel drives screw rod to move upwards, screw rod drives support disc to move upwards, thereby supports the disc and lifts, again the forging block is put into support disc, and support disc moves down, then heating box is closed, can heat the forging block, thereby prevent the staff from being hurt, improve the processing efficiency to the forging block simultaneously.
[0013] 2、This convenient to unload's mechanical forging heating device, by setting support disc, support column, threaded rod, motor box and driving motor, when needing to heat the forging block, first the forging block is put into support disc, then again support disc moves to the designated position, again the driving motor in motor box is opened rotation, drives threaded rod to rotate through driving motor, threaded rod drives the sliding block in sliding groove to move, again support column is moved through the sliding block, support column drives heating box to move, can heat the forging block in support disc in heating box, thereby improves the convenience for the user. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the heating box of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the workbench of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Slide rail; 3. Heating box; 4. Cover; 5. Hinge; 6. Observation port; 7. Motor box; 8. Drive motor; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Slider; 11. Support column; 12. Lifting device; 1201. Connecting column; 1202. Worm gear; 1203. Worm wheel; 1204. Limiting groove; 1205. Limiting rod; 1206. Limiting box; 1207. Lead screw; 1208. Turntable; 1209. Rocker arm; 13. Support plate; 14. Support leg; 15. Anti-slip pad. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0020] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a heating device for mechanical forging that facilitates material feeding, including a worktable 1, a slide groove 2 on the top of the worktable 1, a threaded rod 9 inside the slide groove 2, one end of the threaded rod 9 passing through one side of the slide groove 2 inside the worktable 1, and the other end of the threaded rod 9 being embedded in one side of the slide groove 2 inside the worktable 1. By setting the slide groove 2, the friction force can be reduced when the slider 10 slides in the slide groove 2, thereby facilitating the movement of the slider 10 in the slide groove 2;
[0021] The inside of the workbench 1 is provided with a lifting device 12, the lifting device 12 comprises a connecting column 1201, one end of the connecting column 1201 is embedded in the workbench 1, the other end of the connecting column 1201 penetrates through one end of the workbench 1, the outer side of both ends of the connecting column 1201 is fixedly connected with a worm 1202, the outer side of the worm 1202 is provided with a worm wheel 1203, the top of the worm wheel 1203 is provided with a limiting groove 1204, the inside of the limiting groove 1204 is provided with a limiting rod 1205, by setting the limiting rod 1205, when the worm wheel 1203 rotates, the limiting rod 1205 can slide in the limiting groove 1204, thereby limiting the worm wheel 1203; the outer side of the worm wheel 1203 is provided with a limiting box 1206, the limiting box 1206 is arranged in the workbench 1, the top of the limiting rod 1205 is fixedly connected with the top in the limiting box 1206, the inside of the worm wheel 1203 is threadedly connected with a lead screw 1207, one end of the connecting column 1201 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 1208, one end of the rotating disc 1208 is fixedly connected with a rocker 1209, both ends of the lead screw 1207 penetrate through the workbench 1, the top of the lead screw 1207 is fixedly connected with a support disc 13, the outer side of the support disc 13 is provided with a heating box 3, the top of the heating box 3 is provided with a cover 4, the top of both ends of the heating box 3 is fixedly connected with a hinge 5, one end of the hinge 5 is fixedly connected with one end of the cover 4, the cover 4 is hinged with the heating box 3 through the hinge 5, by setting the hinge 5, the heating box 3 can be opened by rotating the cover 4 along the hinge 5;
[0022] The outer side of both ends of the threaded rod 9 is threadedly connected with a sliding block 10, the top of the sliding block 10 is fixedly connected with a supporting column 11, the top of the supporting column 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the heating box 3, by setting the threaded rod 9, the sliding block 10 can be moved by the threaded rod 9, the supporting column 11 is moved by the sliding block 10, the heating box 3 is moved by the supporting column 11, thereby opening the heating box 3;
[0023] One end of the threaded rod 9 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 8, the outer side of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with a motor box 7, the motor box 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the workbench 1, by setting the motor box 7, the driving motor 8 can be fixed through the motor box 7, thereby preventing the driving motor 8 from rotating.
[0024] The top of the cover 4 is provided with an observation hole 6, the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 14, the bottom of the supporting leg 14 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad 15, by setting the observation hole 6, the heating state of the forging block in the heating box 3 can be seen through the observation hole 6.
[0025] The working principle of the utility model is: when the forging block needs to be heated, firstly, the cover 4 on the top of the heating box 3 is opened along the hinge 5, then the rotating disc 1208 is rotated by holding the rocker 1209, the connecting column 1201 is rotated by the rotating disc 1208, the worm 1202 is rotated by the connecting column 1201, the worm wheel 1203 is rotated by the worm 1202, the screw rod 1207 is moved upward by the worm wheel 1203, the supporting disc 13 is moved upward by the screw rod 1207, so that the supporting disc 13 is lifted, the forging block is put into the supporting disc 13, the supporting disc 13 is moved downward, the driving motor 8 in the motor box 7 is opened and rotated, the screw rod 9 is rotated by the driving motor 8, the sliding block 10 in the sliding slot 2 is moved by the screw rod 9, the supporting column 11 is moved by the sliding block 10, the heating box 3 is moved by the supporting column 11, so that the heating box 3 is closed, and the forging block in the supporting disc 13 can be heated.
[0026] In the description of the utility model, it is to be explained that, unless there are definite provisions and limitations, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication of two elements inside. For ordinary skilled in the art, the above terms can be understood by the specific meaning in the utility model in the specific circumstances.
[0027] The above has made the detailed explanation to the preferred embodiment of the patent, but the patent is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, within the knowledge scope of ordinary skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the purpose of the patent.
Claims
1. A heating device for mechanical forging with facilitated unloading, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The inside of the workbench (1) is provided with a lifting device (12), the lifting device (12) comprises a connecting column (1201), one end of the connecting column (1201) is inlaid in the workbench (1), the other end of the connecting column (1201) penetrates one end of the workbench (1), the outer side of both ends of the connecting column (1201) is fixedly connected with a worm (1202), the outer side of the worm (1202) is provided with a worm gear (1203), the top of the worm gear (1203) is provided with a limiting groove (1204), the inside of the limiting groove (1204) is provided with a limiting rod (1205); The outer side of the worm gear (1203) is provided with a limiting box (1206), the limiting box (1206) is arranged in the workbench (1), the top of the limiting rod (1205) is fixedly connected with the top in the limiting box (1206), the inside of the worm gear (1203) is threadedly connected with a lead screw (1207), one end of the connecting column (1201) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (1208), one end of the rotating disc (1208) is fixedly connected with a rocker (1209), both ends of the lead screw (1207) penetrate the workbench (1), the top of the lead screw (1207) is fixedly connected with a supporting disc (13), the outer side of the supporting disc (13) is provided with a heating box (3).
2. The heating device for mechanical forging with easy blanking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is provided with a chute (2), the inside of the chute (2) is provided with a threaded rod (9), one end of the threaded rod (9) penetrates one side of the chute (2) in the workbench (1), the other end of the threaded rod (9) is inlaid in one side of the chute (2) in the workbench (1).
3. The heating device for mechanical forging with easy blanking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of both ends of the threaded rod (9) is threadedly connected with a sliding block (10), the top of the sliding block (10) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (11), the top of the supporting column (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating box (3).
4. The heating device for mechanical forging with easy blanking according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (9) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (8), the outer side of the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected with a motor box (7), the motor box (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the workbench (1).
5. The heating device for mechanical forging with easy blanking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the heating box (3) is provided with a cover (4), the top of both ends of the heating box (3) is fixedly connected with a hinge (5), one end of the hinge (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the cover (4), the cover (4) and the heating box (3) are hinged through the hinge (5).
6. The heating device for mechanical forging with facilitated blanking according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the cover (4) is provided with an observation port (6), the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (14), the bottom of the supporting leg (14) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad (15).