Multidirectional machining mechanism based on oil cylinder accessories

By designing a multi-directional machining mechanism consisting of components such as a lifting frame, a clamping frame, and a rotary motor, the shortcomings of existing multi-functional worktables in terms of precise positioning and flexibility are solved, enabling high-precision, multi-directional machining of hydraulic cylinder parts, improving machining efficiency and safety, and reducing maintenance costs.

CN223801992UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16JIANHU YONGJIA MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422645699.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing multi-functional worktables are insufficient in terms of precise positioning, multi-angle operation, and flexibility, making it difficult to meet the high requirements of modern manufacturing for precision, efficiency, and flexibility. In particular, when processing hydraulic cylinder parts, traditional equipment suffers from problems such as unstable clamps, poor leveling, and high costs.

Method used

A multi-directional machining mechanism based on hydraulic cylinder components was designed. It adopts a lifting frame, a clamping frame, a sliding frame, a rotary motor, and various drive components to achieve high-precision position control and motion control. It integrates rotation, movement, and clamping functions, has 360-degree rotation and three-dimensional movement capabilities, is equipped with cylinders and clamping plates to ensure stable clamping, and achieves automated control through servo motors and controllers.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-precision, multi-directional machining capabilities, improves machining efficiency and safety, reduces maintenance frequency and cost, and has high flexibility and adaptability to meet the machining needs of hydraulic cylinder parts of different sizes and shapes.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining of oil cylinder accessories, in particular to a multidirectional machining mechanism based on oil cylinder accessories, which comprises a multifunctional workbench, a lifting frame, a clamp frame and sliding frames are fixedly mounted on the multifunctional workbench, the sliding frames are positioned at two ends of the clamp frame, and the lifting frame is slidably mounted on the sliding frames. Clamps are installed at the two ends of the clamp frame, each clamp comprises an air cylinder and a clamping plate, the clamping plates are installed at the output ends of the air cylinders, the air cylinders are installed on the clamp frame, oil cylinder accessories can rotate by 360 degrees in the horizontal plane through the design of the rotating motor and the rotating table, and multi-directional machining is achieved; the machining tool can freely move in the X-axis (horizontal) direction, the Y-axis (vertical) direction and the Z-axis (depth) direction, and the machining tool is suitable for oil cylinder accessories of different shapes and sizes.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to oil cylinder accessory mechanical processing technical field, concretely is a kind of multi-direction processing mechanism based on oil cylinder accessory. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern manufacturing, the precision, efficiency and flexibility of machining and assembly processes are increasingly demanding. Although traditional fixed workbenches can meet basic operational needs, they are not adequate when dealing with complex and variable production tasks. Especially when dealing with precision mechanical components such as oil cylinder accessories that require precise positioning and multi-angle operation, traditional workbenches are difficult to provide adequate support.

[0003] With the development of automation technology, various forms of multifunctional workbenches have appeared on the market. They usually integrate multiple motion control mechanisms to adapt to different process requirements. However, many existing multifunctional workbenches have problems such as unreasonable structure design, insufficient positioning accuracy and inconvenient adjustment, which limit their performance in practical applications.

[0004] For example, some workbenches lack effective clamping systems to securely fix workpieces, leading to potential movement or vibration during processing, which affects product quality. In addition, although some devices provide vertical adjustment functions, their horizontal adjustability is poor, making them difficult to handle tasks that require multi-step operations on the same platform. Furthermore, for certain specific application scenarios, such as the need to rotate workpieces to different angles for processing, existing solutions are often not flexible enough or cost prohibitive. SUMMARY

[0005] (I) Technical problems solved

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technology, the utility model provides a multi-direction processing mechanism based on oil cylinder accessory.

[0007] (II) Technical solutions

[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of multi-directional machining mechanism based on oil cylinder accessory of the utility model, including multifunctional workstation, fixedly installed with lifting frame, fixture frame and sliding frame on the multifunctional workstation, the sliding frame is located at the both ends of fixture frame, the lifting frame is slidably installed on sliding frame, the both ends of fixture frame are equipped with clamp, the clamp includes cylinder and clamping plate, the clamping plate is installed at the output end of cylinder, the cylinder is installed on fixture frame, the center of fixture frame is equipped with rotary motor, the output end of rotary motor is equipped with rotary table, the rotary table is used to place oil cylinder accessory, driving assembly one is equipped on sliding frame, tool platform one is sleeved on driving assembly one, driving assembly one is used to drive tool platform one displacement, driving assembly two is equipped on lifting frame, tool platform two is sleeved on driving assembly two, a plurality of mounting holes are equipped on tool platform one and tool platform two.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the fixture frame is symmetrically provided with two track grooves three, the fixture frame is provided with a driving assembly three, the driving assembly three includes a motor three and a lead screw three, the lead screw three is rotatably installed in the track groove three, the motor three is fixedly installed at the both ends of the sliding frame, one end of the lead screw three is connected with the output end of the motor three, and the base of the cylinder is sleeved on the lead screw three.

[0010] Further preferably, the side of the fixture frame is provided with a track groove four and a guide groove, the bottom of the lifting frame is provided with a U-shaped frame, the lead screw four is rotatably installed in the track groove four, the end of the track groove four is provided with a motor four, the output end of the motor four is connected with the lead screw four, one side of the U-shaped frame is sleeved on the lead screw four through a sliding block, and the other side of the U-shaped frame is adapted to the guide groove through a sliding rod.

[0011] Again preferably, the top of the sliding frame is provided with a track groove one, the driving assembly one includes a lead screw one and a motor one, the lead screw one is rotatably installed in the track groove one, the motor one is fixedly installed at the end of the sliding frame, the output end of the motor one is connected with the lead screw one, and the bottom of the tool platform one is sleeved on the lead screw one.

[0012] Preferably, the front side of the lifting frame is provided with a track groove two, the driving assembly two includes a lead screw two and a motor two, the lead screw two is rotatably installed in the track groove two, the motor two is fixedly installed at the end of the sliding frame, the output end of the motor two is connected with the lead screw two, and the bottom of the tool platform two is sleeved on the lead screw two.

[0013] Further preferably, the sliding rod is rotatably installed with a damping roller, and the damping roller is adapted to the guide groove.

[0014] (Three) beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of multi-direction processing mechanism based on oil cylinder accessory, with following beneficial effects:

[0016] High-precision processing:

[0017] Precise transmission system: the driving assembly (driving assembly one, two, three) of screw rod and motor is adopted, to ensure high-precision position control and motion control.

[0018] Stable clamping: the design of cylinder and clamping plate can firmly clamp oil cylinder accessory, ensure stability in the processing process, improve processing precision.

[0019] Multi-direction processing capacity:

[0020] Rotary assembly: the design of rotary motor and rotary table makes that oil cylinder accessory can rotate 360 degrees in horizontal plane, realizes multi-direction processing.

[0021] Three-dimensional movement: the combined design of sliding frame, lifting frame and tool platform makes that processing tool can freely move in X axis (horizontal), Y axis (vertical) and Z axis (depth) three directions, adapts to different shapes and sizes of oil cylinder accessory.

[0022] Highly efficient and stable processing:

[0023] Multifunctional workbench: integrated lifting frame, fixture frame and sliding frame, can quickly adjust processing position and height, improve processing efficiency.

[0024] Automatic control: realize automatic control through servo motor and controller, reduce manual intervention, improve production efficiency and safety.

[0025] Flexibility and adaptability:

[0026] Adjustable clamp: the cylinder on fixture frame can be displaced through screw rod three along track slot three, flexibly adjust the position of clamp, adapt to different sizes of oil cylinder accessory.

[0027] Various processing tools: a plurality of mounting holes are provided on tool platform one and tool platform two, different processing tools can be conveniently replaced, satisfy various processing needs.

[0028] Compact structure and easy to maintain:

[0029] Modular design: the connection between various components is close, compact structure, facilitate maintenance and maintenance.

[0030] Low maintenance cost: due to the adoption of high-quality materials and precision manufacturing process, the equipment has long service life, reduces maintenance frequency and cost.

[0031] Smooth running:

[0032] Damping roller: the damping roller is rotatably installed on the sliding rod and is matched with the guide groove, so that the stability and moving precision of the lifting frame are further improved.

[0033] Guide groove and sliding block: one side of the U-shaped frame is sleeved on the fourth screw rod through the sliding block, and the other side is matched with the guide groove through the sliding rod, so that the lifting frame is ensured to move stably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] Fig. 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0035] Fig. 2 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0036] Fig. 3 It is a clamp frame structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0037] In the drawing: 1, multifunctional workbench; 2, clamp frame; 3, sliding frame; 4, lifting frame; 5, track groove one; 6, screw rod one; 7, motor one; 8, tool platform one; 9, track groove two; 10, screw rod two; 11, motor two; 12, tool platform two; 13, mounting hole; 14, track groove three; 15, screw rod three; 16, motor three; 17, track groove four; 18, screw rod four; 19, motor four; 20, U-shaped frame; 21, guide groove; 22, damping roller; 23, rotary table; 24, rotary motor; 25, air cylinder; 26, clamping plate; 27, base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0039] Please refer to Figs. 1-3The utility model discloses a kind of multi-direction machining mechanism based on oil cylinder accessory, including multifunctional workbench 1, multifunctional workbench 1 is fixedly installed with lifting frame 4, fixture frame 2 and sliding frame 3, the sliding frame 3 is located at the both ends of fixture frame 2, the lifting frame 4 is slidably installed on sliding frame 3, the both ends of fixture frame 2 are equipped with clamp, the clamp includes cylinder 25 and clamping plate 26, the clamping plate 26 is installed at the output end of cylinder 25, the cylinder 25 is installed on fixture frame 2, the center of fixture frame 2 is equipped with rotary motor 24, the output end of rotary motor 24 is equipped with rotary table 23, the rotary table 23 is used to place oil cylinder accessory, the sliding frame 3 is equipped with drive assembly one, drive assembly one is equipped with tool platform one 8, drive assembly two is used to drive tool platform one 8 displacement, the lifting frame 4 is equipped with drive assembly two, drive assembly two is equipped with tool platform two 12, tool platform one 8 and tool platform two 12 are all equipped with a plurality of mounting holes 13.

[0040] The multi-direction machining mechanism based on oil cylinder accessory, by integrating multifunctional workbench 1, rotating assembly, moving assembly and multiple processing tools, efficient, accurate and multi-directional machining of oil cylinder accessory is realized. Specifically, the working principle of the device is as follows:

[0041] Multifunctional workbench 1:

[0042] Lifting frame 4: slidably installed on sliding frame 3, for adjusting height.

[0043] Fixture frame 2: fixedly installed on multifunctional workbench 1, both ends are equipped with clamp, center is equipped with rotary motor 24 and rotary table 23.

[0044] Sliding frame 3: located at both ends of fixture frame 2, for supporting lifting frame 4, and equipped with drive assembly one.

[0045] Clamp:

[0046] Cylinder 25: installed on fixture frame 2, output end connected clamping plate 26, for clamping oil cylinder accessory.

[0047] Clamping plate 26: installed at the output end of cylinder 25, for directly clamping oil cylinder accessory.

[0048] Rotating assembly:

[0049] Rotary motor 24: installed at the center of fixture frame 2, output end connected rotary table 23.

[0050] Rotary table 23: for placing oil cylinder accessory, and rotating through rotary motor 24, adjusting the orientation of oil cylinder accessory, so as to realize multi-directional machining.

[0051] Moving assembly:

[0052] Driving assembly one: installed on the sliding frame 3, driving the displacement of the tool platform one 8.

[0053] Driving assembly two: installed on the lifting frame 4, driving the displacement of the tool platform two 12.

[0054] Driving assembly three: installed on the clamp frame 2, driving the displacement of the cylinder 25 along the track slot three 14.

[0055] Tool platform:

[0056] Tool platform one 8: fitted on the driving assembly one, provided with a plurality of mounting holes 13 for installing various processing tools.

[0057] Tool platform two 12: fitted on the driving assembly two, also provided with a plurality of mounting holes 13 for installing various processing tools.

[0058] Working principle of each preferred technical solution

[0059] Multifunctional workbench 1

[0060] Lifting frame 4:

[0061] The lifting frame 4 is slidingly installed on the sliding frame 3 and is driven by the screw rod four 18 and the motor four 19. The motor four 19 drives the screw rod four 18 to rotate, so that the U-shaped frame 20 moves up and down in the track slot four 17, thereby adjusting the height of the lifting frame 4.

[0062] One side of the U-shaped frame 20 is fitted on the screw rod four 18 through a sliding block, and the other side is fitted with a sliding rod and a guide slot 21, ensuring smooth movement of the lifting frame 4.

[0063] Clamp frame 2:

[0064] The clamp frame 2 is fixedly installed on the multifunctional workbench 1 and is provided with clamps at both ends, including the cylinder 25 and the clamping plate 26.

[0065] A rotary motor 24 and a rotary table 23 are arranged at the center, and the rotary motor 24 drives the rotary table 23 to rotate, thereby realizing multi-directional processing of the cylinder assembly.

[0066] The clamp frame 2 is provided with two track slots three 14 symmetrically at the top for installing the driving assembly three. The driving assembly three includes the motor three 16 and the screw rod three 15, and the motor three 16 drives the screw rod three 15 to rotate, so that the cylinder 25 moves along the track slot three 14, thereby adjusting the position of the clamp.

[0067] Sliding frame 3:

[0068] The sliding frame 3 is located at both ends of the clamp frame 2 and is used to support the lifting frame 4 and is provided with the driving assembly one.

[0069] The driving assembly one includes a lead screw one 6 and a motor one 7. The motor one 7 drives the lead screw one 6 to rotate, so that the tool platform one 8 moves horizontally in the track groove one 5, thereby realizing the displacement of the tool platform one 8.

[0070] Clamp

[0071] The cylinder 25:

[0072] The cylinder 25 is installed on the clamp frame 2, and the output end is connected to the clamping plate 26, which is used for clamping the cylinder accessory.

[0073] The base 27 of the cylinder 25 is sleeved on the lead screw three 15, which is driven by the motor three 16 to rotate, so that the cylinder 25 moves along the track groove three 14, thereby adjusting the position of the clamp.

[0074] Clamping plate 26:

[0075] The clamping plate 26 is installed on the output end of the cylinder 25, which is used for directly clamping the cylinder accessory to ensure its stability during processing.

[0076] Rotary assembly

[0077] Rotary motor 24:

[0078] The rotary motor 24 is installed at the center of the clamp frame 2, and the output end is connected to the rotary table 23.

[0079] The rotary motor 24 drives the rotary table 23 to rotate, thereby realizing multi-directional processing of the cylinder accessory.

[0080] Rotary table 23:

[0081] The rotary table 23 is used for placing the cylinder accessory and rotating through the rotary motor 24, thereby realizing multi-directional processing.

[0082] Moving assembly

[0083] Driving assembly one:

[0084] The driving assembly one is installed on the sliding frame 3 and includes a lead screw one 6 and a motor one 7.

[0085] The motor one 7 drives the lead screw one 6 to rotate, so that the tool platform one 8 moves horizontally in the track groove one 5, thereby realizing the displacement of the tool platform one 8.

[0086] Driving assembly two:

[0087] The driving assembly two is installed on the lifting frame 4 and includes a lead screw two 10 and a motor two 11.

[0088] The motor two 11 drives the lead screw two 10 to rotate, so that the tool platform two 12 moves vertically in the track groove two 9, thereby realizing the displacement of the tool platform two 12.

[0089] Driving assembly three:

[0090] The third driving assembly is installed on the clamp frame 2 and includes a third motor 16 and a third screw rod 15.

[0091] The third motor 16 drives the third screw rod 15 to rotate, so that the cylinder 25 is displaced along the third track slot 14, thereby adjusting the position of the clamp.

[0092] Tool platform

[0093] The first tool platform 8:

[0094] The first tool platform 8 is sleeved on the first driving assembly and is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 13 for mounting various processing tools.

[0095] The first tool platform 8 is displaced horizontally through the first driving assembly, thereby adjusting the position of the processing tool.

[0096] The second tool platform 12:

[0097] The second tool platform 12 is sleeved on the second driving assembly and is also provided with a plurality of mounting holes 13 for mounting various processing tools.

[0098] The second tool platform 12 is displaced vertically through the second driving assembly, thereby adjusting the position of the processing tool.

[0099] Further preferred technical solutions

[0100] The top of the clamp frame 2 is symmetrically provided with two third track slots 14 for installing the third driving assembly. The third driving assembly includes a third motor 16 and a third screw rod 15. The third motor 16 drives the third screw rod 15 to rotate, so that the cylinder 25 is displaced along the third track slot 14, thereby adjusting the position of the clamp.

[0101] The side of the clamp frame 2 is provided with a fourth track slot 17 and a guide slot 21, and the bottom of the lifting frame 4 is provided with a U-shaped frame 20. The fourth track slot 17 is rotatably installed with a fourth screw rod 18, the output end of a fourth motor 19 is connected with the fourth screw rod 18, one side of the U-shaped frame 20 is sleeved on the fourth screw rod 18 through a sliding block, and the other side is adapted with the guide slot 21 through a sliding rod, so as to ensure the stable movement of the lifting frame 4.

[0102] The top of the sliding frame 3 is provided with a first track slot 5, and the first driving assembly includes a first screw rod 6 and a first motor 7. The first motor 7 drives the first screw rod 6 to rotate, so that the first tool platform 8 moves horizontally in the first track slot 5, thereby realizing the displacement of the first tool platform 8.

[0103] The front side of the lifting frame 4 is provided with a second track slot 9, and the second driving assembly includes a second screw rod 10 and a second motor 11. The second motor 11 drives the second screw rod 10 to rotate, so that the second tool platform 12 moves vertically in the second track slot 9, thereby realizing the displacement of the second tool platform 12.

[0104] A damping roller 22 is rotatably installed on the slide bar, and the damping roller 22 is matched with the guide groove 21, so that the stability and moving precision of the lifting frame 4 are further improved.

[0105] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-axis machining mechanism based on a cylinder fitting, characterized by, The utility model provides a multifunctional workbench, which comprises a lifting frame (4), a clamp frame (2) and a sliding frame (3) fixedly installed on the multifunctional workbench (1), the sliding frame (3) is located at both ends of the clamp frame (2), the lifting frame (4) is slidably installed on the sliding frame (3), clamps are installed at both ends of the clamp frame (2), the clamp comprises a cylinder (25) and a clamping plate (26), the clamping plate (26) is installed on the output end of the cylinder (25), the cylinder (25) is installed on the clamp frame (2), a rotary motor (24) is arranged at the center of the clamp frame (2), a rotary table (23) is installed on the output end of the rotary motor (24), the rotary table (23) is used for placing a cylinder accessory, a driving assembly one is arranged on the sliding frame (3), a tool platform one (8) is sleeved on the driving assembly one, the driving assembly one is used for driving the tool platform one (8) to displace, a driving assembly two is arranged on the lifting frame (4), a tool platform two (12) is sleeved on the driving assembly two, a plurality of mounting holes (13) are arranged on the tool platform one (8) and the tool platform two (12).

2. The multi-axis machining mechanism based on oil cylinder fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two track grooves three (14) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the clamp frame (2), a driving assembly three is arranged on the clamp frame (2), the driving assembly three comprises a motor three (16) and a lead screw three (15), the lead screw three (15) is rotatably installed in the track groove three (14), the motor three (16) is fixedly installed at both ends of the sliding frame (3), one end of the lead screw three (15) is connected with the output end of the motor three (16), and the base (27) of the cylinder (25) is sleeved on the lead screw three (15).

3. The multi-axis machining mechanism based on oil cylinder fittings according to claim 2, characterized in that, A track groove four (17) and a guide groove (21) are arranged on the side of the clamp frame (2), a U-shaped frame (20) is arranged on the bottom of the lifting frame (4), the lead screw four (18) is rotatably installed in the track groove four (17), the motor four (19) is arranged at the end of the track groove four (17), the output end of the motor four (19) is connected with the lead screw four (18), one side of the U-shaped frame (20) is sleeved on the lead screw four (18) through a sliding block, and the other side of the U-shaped frame (20) is matched with the guide groove (21) through a sliding rod.

4. The multi-axis machining mechanism based on oil cylinder fittings according to claim 3, characterized in that, A track groove one (5) is arranged on the top of the sliding frame (3), the driving assembly one comprises a lead screw one (6) and a motor one (7), the lead screw one (6) is rotatably installed in the track groove one (5), the motor one (7) is fixedly installed at the end of the sliding frame (3), the output end of the motor one (7) is connected with the lead screw one (6), and the bottom of the tool platform one (8) is sleeved on the lead screw one (6).

5. The multi-axis machining mechanism based on oil cylinder fittings according to claim 4, characterized in that, The front side of the lifting frame (4) is provided with a track groove two (9), the drive assembly two includes a screw rod two (10) and a motor two (11), the screw rod two (10) is rotatably installed in the track groove two (9), the motor two (11) is fixedly installed at the end of the sliding frame (3), the output end of the motor two (11) is connected with the screw rod two (10), and the bottom of the tool platform two (12) is sleeved on the screw rod two (10).

6. The multi-axis machining mechanism based on oil cylinder fittings according to claim 5, characterized in that, A damping roller (22) is rotatably installed on the slide rod, and the damping roller (22) is matched with the guide groove (21).