Pelletizing device for traditional Chinese veterinary medicine

By introducing a drying chamber heating system and a single-motor dual-power transmission into the granulation device for traditional Chinese veterinary medicine, the problems of adhesion and high energy consumption in the granulation process of traditional Chinese veterinary medicine have been solved, achieving an energy-saving and efficient granulation effect.

CN223803153UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16WEICHANG MANCHU & MONGOLIAN AUTONOMOUS COUNTY ANIMAL DISEASE PREVENTION & CONTROL CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520122080.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-17
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional screw extrusion granulators have problems with adhesion and high energy consumption in the granulation process of traditional Chinese veterinary medicine, especially due to the stickiness of the raw materials and the need for two independent drive sources, which leads to energy waste.

Method used

A granulation device for traditional Chinese veterinary medicine was designed. It uses an extrusion auger and a drying chamber inside a sleeve. The material is dried by a heating coil in the drying chamber. A single drive motor drives the extrusion auger and the cutter. Synchronous rotation is achieved by a transmission mechanism, reducing the number of drive sources.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the stickiness of Chinese veterinary medicine particles and achieves energy-saving production through single-motor drive, improving granulation efficiency and energy utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a granulation device for traditional Chinese veterinary medicine, which relates to the technical field of granulation equipment and comprises a sleeve and a hopper arranged at the top of the sleeve and communicated with the sleeve, an extrusion auger is rotatably arranged in the sleeve, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected in a rotating shaft of the extrusion auger. One end of the connecting rod penetrates out of the sleeve and is fixedly sleeved with a cutter, a driving motor is arranged at one end of the sleeve, a first transmission mechanism is arranged between the driving motor and the connecting rod, and a second transmission mechanism is arranged between a rotating shaft of the extrusion auger and the driving motor; the connecting rod is directly and rotationally connected into the rotating shaft of the extrusion auger, when the driving motor works, the output end of the driving motor can simultaneously drive the rotating shaft of the extrusion auger and the connecting rod through the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism, and the purpose that the driving motor simultaneously drives the auger and the cutter to rotate is achieved; and the purpose of saving energy is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to granulating equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of granulating device for traditional Chinese veterinary medicine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional Chinese veterinary medicine granulation can improve drug stability, facilitate storage and transportation and control drug dosage, in the process of traditional Chinese veterinary medicine granulation, granulator needs to be used, and spiral extrusion granulator is commonly used granulating equipment, there are still some problems in the use of traditional spiral extrusion granulator, for example, when traditional Chinese veterinary medicine is granulated, additive or binder needs to be added in traditional Chinese veterinary medicine raw materials, so that it has certain tackiness, spiral extrusion granulator extrudes traditional Chinese veterinary medicine raw materials after mixing out of granulator, and the raw material is in strip shape, and the strip-shaped raw material is cut to form granulation after being cut by cutter, and the cut granulation still has certain tackiness, and after falling together, particle and particle adhesion may occur, resulting in poor granulation effect, and the traditional spiral extrusion granulator needs to use a separate driving source for auger transmission, and the granulating knife in the spiral extrusion granulator needs to be rotated by another separate driving source, the two driving sources in the traditional spiral extrusion granulator need to work simultaneously in the granulation process, which consumes more energy in the granulation process, and cannot achieve the purpose of energy saving. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of granulating device for traditional Chinese veterinary medicine to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: including sleeve and the hopper being located at the top of sleeve and being communicated with sleeve, characterized by: the inside rotation of sleeve has extrusion auger;

[0005] The inside of sleeve is equipped with drying cavity, a plurality of material pipes are mounted in the inside of drying cavity, the inner cavity of sleeve is communicated with the outside of sleeve by material pipe, and heating coil is assembled in the inside of drying cavity.

[0006] In further embodiments, the rotating shaft of the extrusion auger is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod penetrates to the outside of the sleeve and is fixedly sleeved with a cutter, one end of the sleeve is provided with a driving motor, a first transmission mechanism is arranged between the driving motor and the connecting rod, and a second transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating shaft of the extrusion auger and the driving motor.

[0007] In further embodiments, the first transmission mechanism includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear engaged with the first bevel gear, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved with the surface of the connecting rod

[0008] In further embodiments, the second transmission mechanism comprises a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear engaged with the third bevel gear, one end of the extrusion auger shaft penetrates to the outside of the sleeve and is fixedly sleeved with the third bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the driving motor.

[0009] In further embodiments, the top of the sleeve is provided with a first support fixedly sleeved with the driving motor, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the second support.

[0010] In further embodiments, the top of the sleeve is provided with a temperature sensor, the working end of the temperature sensor penetrates to the inside of the drying cavity, and the surface of the sleeve is provided with a controller.

[0011] In further embodiments, the bottom of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a support leg, and the number of the support legs is two.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the extrusion auger of the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] The utility model discloses a connecting rod is directly rotatably connected in the inside of the rotation axis of extrusion auger, when the driving motor works, its output end can pass through first transmission mechanism and second transmission mechanism simultaneously to the rotation axis and connecting rod of extrusion auger and is driven, realizes the purpose that driving motor simultaneously drives auger rotation and cutter rotation, need not use multiple driving source equipment, reaches the purpose of energy saving.

[0014] The utility model discloses a sleeve inside is designed with drying cavity, when extruded material passes through the inside drying cavity and is extruded auger of the material pipe, the heating coil pipe work in the inside drying cavity, heats the material pipe in the inside drying cavity, makes the material that it extrudes through the material pipe dry, reduces the adhesion of material after granulating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the structure sectional view of the utility model embodiment partial;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the utility model embodiment Figure 1 The enlarged view of A in the utility model embodiment.

[0018] In the figure: 1, sleeve; 2, hopper; 3, extrusion auger; 4, connecting rod; 5, cutter; 6, driving motor; 7, first transmission mechanism; 71, first bevel gear; 72, second bevel gear; 8, second transmission mechanism; 81, third bevel gear; 82, fourth bevel gear; 9, first support; 10, second support; 11, drying cavity; 12, material conveying pipe; 13, heating coil; 14, temperature sensor; 15, controller; 16, support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the embodiments, the utility model discloses a granulating device for traditional Chinese veterinary medicine, which comprises a sleeve 1 and a hopper 2 arranged at the top of the sleeve 1 and communicated with the sleeve 1, and a rotating extrusion auger 3 is arranged in the sleeve 1. Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the application, the sleeve 1 is used for mounting the extrusion auger 3, the rotating shaft of the extrusion auger 3 is rotatably connected with the sleeve 1 through a bearing, the sleeve 1 is used in cooperation with the extrusion auger 3, the hopper 2 is mounted at the top of the sleeve 1 and used for storing traditional Chinese veterinary medicine powder, the hopper 2 is communicated with the sleeve 1, the traditional Chinese veterinary medicine powder can enter the inside of the sleeve 1 through the bottom opening of the hopper 2, the extrusion auger 3 is mounted in the inside of the sleeve 1, the blade of the extrusion auger 3 is slidingly connected with the inner cavity wall of the sleeve 1, when the extrusion auger 3 rotates in the inside of the sleeve 1, the material in the hopper 2 can be transported to one end of the sleeve 1, so that the material is extruded.

[0021] Further, the inside of the sleeve 1 is provided with a drying cavity 11, a plurality of material conveying pipes 12 are mounted in the inside of the drying cavity 11, the inner cavity of the sleeve 1 is communicated with the outside of the sleeve 1 through the material conveying pipes 12, a heating coil 13 is assembled in the inside of the drying cavity 11, a temperature sensor 14 is assembled at the top of the sleeve 1, the working end of the temperature sensor 14 penetrates into the inside of the drying cavity 11, and a controller 15 is assembled on the surface of the sleeve 1. Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the drying cavity 11 is designed inside the sleeve 1, for installing the material running pipe 12, the inner cavity of the sleeve 1 is communicated with the outside of the sleeve 1 through the material running pipe 12, when the extrusion screw 3 extrudes the material, the extruded material is extruded out of the sleeve 1 through the material running pipe 12, the heating coil 13 is installed inside the drying cavity 11, the heating coil 13 is used for heating the inside of the drying cavity 11, after the inside of the drying cavity 11 is heated, the material running pipe 12 is also heated, the extruded material exchanges heat through the material running pipe 12, so as to achieve the purpose of drying the material, the temperature sensor 14 is used in cooperation with the controller 15, the temperature sensor 14 can detect the temperature value inside the drying cavity 11, and the controller 15 can control the heating coil 13 to heat.

[0022] The connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected inside the rotating shaft of the extrusion screw 3, one end of the connecting rod 4 penetrates to the outside of the sleeve 1 and is fixedly sleeved with the cutter 5, one end of the sleeve 1 is provided with the driving motor 6, the first transmission mechanism 7 is arranged between the driving motor 6 and the connecting rod 4, and the second transmission mechanism 8 is arranged between the rotating shaft of the extrusion screw 3 and the driving motor 6. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the connecting rod 4 is arranged inside the extrusion screw 3 and is rotatably connected with the extrusion screw 3, the connecting rod 4 is used for installing and fixing the cutter 5, when the connecting rod 4 rotates, the cutter 5 can be driven to rotate, the cutter 5 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 4 outside the sleeve 1, and the cutter 5 is used for cutting the strip-shaped material extruded out of the material running pipe 12, so as to complete the granulation work, the driving motor 6 is designed at one end of the sleeve 1 installed with the hopper 2, the driving motor 6 serves as a power source of the entire granulation device, the first transmission mechanism 7 is designed between the driving motor 6 and the connecting rod 4, when the driving motor 6 works, the driving motor 6 drives the connecting rod 4 to rotate, the second transmission mechanism 8 is designed between the driving motor 6 and the rotating shaft of the extrusion screw 3, when the output end of the driving motor 6 works, the extrusion screw 3 inside the sleeve 1 is driven to rotate, in the application, one driving motor 6 can drive the extrusion screw 3 and the cutter 5 to rotate at the same time, so as to realize material extrusion and granulation work, and achieve the purpose of energy saving.

[0023] Further, the first transmission mechanism 7 comprises a first bevel gear 71 and a second bevel gear 72 engaged with the first bevel gear 71, the output end of the driving motor 6 is fixedly sleeved with the first bevel gear 71, and the second bevel gear 72 is fixedly sleeved with the surface of the connecting rod 4. The second transmission mechanism 8 comprises a third bevel gear 81 and a fourth bevel gear 82 engaged with the third bevel gear 81, one end of the rotating shaft of the extruding auger 3 penetrates to the outside of the sleeve 1 and is fixedly sleeved with the third bevel gear 81, and the fourth bevel gear 82 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the driving motor 6. The top of the sleeve 1 is provided with a first support 9 fixedly sleeved with the driving motor 6, one end of the connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected with the second support 10, and the second support 10 is rotatably connected with the output end of the driving motor 6. Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in the drawings, the first bevel gear 71 is installed on the output end of the driving motor 6, the first bevel gear 71 is engaged with the second bevel gear 72, and the second bevel gear 72 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 4. When the output end of the driving motor 6 rotates, the first bevel gear 71 can be driven to rotate, the first bevel gear 71 drives the second bevel gear 72 to rotate, the second bevel gear 72 drives the connecting rod 4 to rotate, and the connecting rod 4 drives the cutter 5 to rotate. In the application, the third bevel gear 81 is installed on the rotating shaft of the extruding auger 3 outside the sleeve 1, the third bevel gear 81 is engaged with the fourth bevel gear 82, and the fourth bevel gear 82 is fixedly sleeved with the output end of the driving motor 6. Here, when the output end of the driving motor 6 rotates, the fourth bevel gear 82 can be driven to rotate, and the fourth bevel gear 82 drives the third bevel gear 81 to rotate, the third bevel gear 81 rotates to drive the rotating shaft of the extruding auger 3 to rotate, and the extruding auger 3 inside the sleeve 1 rotates to realize the purpose of conveying and extruding the material to one end of the sleeve 1. After the extruding auger 3 inside the sleeve 1 rotates, the subsequent granulating work can be realized. In the application, the first support 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the sleeve 1, the first support 9 is fixedly sleeved with the driving motor 6, and the first support 9 can limit and fix the driving motor 6, so that the position of the driving motor 6 on the sleeve 1 will not change. The second support 10 is at one end of the sleeve 1, and one end of the connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected with the second support 10 through a bearing. Here, the second support 10 can limit the rotation of one end of the connecting rod 4, so that the connecting rod 4 is more stable when being driven to rotate by the driving motor 6. The second support 10 is rotatably connected with the output end of the driving motor 6 through a bearing, and the second support 10 can limit the rotation of the output end of the driving motor 6 to improve the stability of the driving motor 6.

[0024] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A granulating device for veterinary use, comprising a sleeve (1) and a hopper (2) arranged on top of the sleeve (1) and communicating with the sleeve (1), characterized in that: The extrusion auger (3) rotates inside the sleeve (1); The sleeve (1) is internally provided with a drying cavity (11), a plurality of material conveying pipes (12) are installed in the drying cavity (11), the inner cavity of the sleeve (1) is communicated with the outside of the sleeve (1) through the material conveying pipes (12), and the drying cavity (11) is internally provided with a heating coil (13).

2. A granulating device for veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (4) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft of the extrusion auger (3), one end of the connecting rod (4) penetrates to the outside of the sleeve (1) and is fixedly sleeved with a cutter (5), one end of the sleeve (1) is provided with a driving motor (6), a first transmission mechanism (7) is arranged between the driving motor (6) and the connecting rod (4), and a second transmission mechanism (8) is arranged between the rotating shaft of the extrusion auger (3) and the driving motor (6).

3. A granulating device for veterinary use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first transmission mechanism (7) comprises a first bevel gear (71) and a second bevel gear (72) meshing with the first bevel gear (71), the output end of the driving motor (6) is fixedly sleeved with the first bevel gear (71), and the second bevel gear (72) is fixedly sleeved with the surface of the connecting rod (4).

4. A granulating device for veterinary use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second transmission mechanism (8) comprises a third bevel gear (81) and a fourth bevel gear (82) meshing with the third bevel gear (81), one end of the rotating shaft of the extrusion auger (3) penetrates to the outside of the sleeve (1) and is fixedly sleeved with the third bevel gear (81), and the fourth bevel gear (82) is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the driving motor (6).

5. A granulating device for veterinary use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the sleeve (1) is provided with a first support (9) fixedly sleeved with the driving motor (6), one end of the sleeve (1) is fixedly connected with a second support (10) rotatably connected with the output end of the driving motor (6), and one end of the connecting rod (4) is rotatably connected with the second support (10).

6. A granulating device for veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sleeve (1) is provided with a temperature sensor (14), the working end of the temperature sensor (14) penetrates to the inside of the drying cavity (11), and the surface of the sleeve (1) is provided with a controller (15).

7. A granulating device for veterinary use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sleeve (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (16), and the number of the supporting leg (16) is two.