Structure of mechanical stock bin

By introducing a drive shaft and scraper into the mechanical silo, combined with a specific structural form, the problem of silo unloading blockage was solved, achieving efficient unloading and material dispersion, and improving agricultural production efficiency.

CN223804175UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16HUBEI JINRUN AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520589568.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mechanical silos are prone to blockages during unloading, and traditional unblocking methods are time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting agricultural production efficiency.

Method used

Design a mechanical silo structure that uses a drive shaft to drive a rotating shaft through a sprocket and chain. The scraper rod of the scraper is inserted into the material trough to agitate the material. Combined with a cylindrical mounting base and an arc-shaped support structure, it prevents material accumulation and clumping.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents material blockage, improves unloading efficiency, reduces labor intensity, enhances agricultural production efficiency, and promotes the development of precision agriculture.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stock bins, in particular to a mechanical stock bin structure which comprises a stock bin, an observation window and a blanking groove. The observation window is fixedly arranged on the stock bin, and the blanking groove is formed in the bottom of the stock bin; the discharger is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the stock bin, and the discharger is communicated with the blanking groove; the geneva wheel is rotationally arranged in the discharger, and the transmission shaft penetrates through the discharger and the geneva wheel and is arranged on the geneva wheel; the two ends of the rotating shaft are arranged on the stock bin through bearing seats; by improving the structure of the mechanical stock bin, the mechanical stock bin has the advantages that the structural design is reasonable, materials in the blanking groove are stirred through swinging of the scraping rod, blockage caused by accumulation of the materials in the blanking groove is prevented, meanwhile, the materials are dispersed, material caking is avoided, and practicability is high. Therefore, the problems and defects in the prior art and equipment are effectively solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stock bin, more specifically, especially relate to a structure of mechanical stock bin. BACKGROUND

[0002] The mechanical stock bin is mainly used for carrying materials during fertilization and seeding in traditional agriculture.

[0003] In order to solve the above two material carrying conditions, so that it can load the materials used during fertilization and seeding, the purpose is to improve the agricultural production efficiency, reduce the labor intensity, and promote the development of precision agriculture, so the stock bin can meet the requirements of carrying different materials during fertilization and seeding according to the crop growth demand, so as to improve the crop yield and quality.

[0004] The previously designed stock bin has a large amount of materials stored in the stock bin, and the caliber of the material falling groove is limited when the materials are sent out through the bottom discharger, so that the material falling groove is often blocked during the unloading process. The common treatment method is to dredge the material falling groove with tools, but such method is time-consuming and laborious. In view of this, the existing problems are researched and improved, and a structure of mechanical stock bin is provided, which aims to solve the problems and improve the practical value through the technology. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a structure of mechanical stock bin to solve the problems and deficiencies in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a structure of mechanical stock bin, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of structure of mechanical bin, including: bin, observation window, drop chute, discharger, groove wheel, transmission shaft, pivot, scraper, mounting seat, locking knob, support rod, scraper rod, bracing rod;The observation window is fixedly arranged on bin, and drop chute is opened in the bottom of bin;The discharger is fixedly installed in the bottom of bin, and the discharger is communicated with drop chute;The groove wheel is rotatably arranged in the inside of discharger, and transmission shaft penetrates discharger and groove wheel, and is arranged on groove wheel;The two ends of pivot are arranged on bin by bearing seat, and pivot is located in the inside of bin, and the two ends of pivot penetrate bin;Transmission shaft drives pivot to rotate by sprocket and chain;The scraper includes mounting seat, locking knob, support rod, scraper rod and bracing rod, the mounting seat is sleeved on transmission shaft, and mounting seat is located above drop chute;The locking knob is arranged on mounting seat by thread cooperation, and mounting seat is fixed with transmission shaft by locking knob;One end of support rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of mounting seat, and scraper rod is fixedly arranged on the other end of support rod, and scraper rod can be inserted into drop chute;One end of bracing rod is fixedly arranged on mounting seat, and the other end of bracing rod is fixedly arranged on support rod.

[0008] As further optimization of the technical solution, the utility model discloses a kind of structure of mechanical bin, drop chute is evenly provided with multiple in the bottom of bin, and the bottom of each drop chute is correspondingly provided with discharger, and the inside of each drop chute is correspondingly provided with scraper.

[0009] As further optimization of the technical solution, the utility model discloses a kind of structure of mechanical bin, the overall appearance of mounting seat is cylindrical, support rod is circular arc rod structure, and support rod is tangent with the outer wall of mounting seat.

[0010] As further optimization of the technical solution, the utility model discloses a kind of structure of mechanical bin, multiple support rods are arranged on the outer wall of mounting seat, and multiple support rods are evenly arranged along the axial direction of mounting seat.

[0011] As further optimization of the technical solution, the utility model discloses a kind of structure of mechanical bin, bracing rod is circular arc rod structure, and bracing rod is arranged on each support rod.

[0012] As further optimization of the technical solution, the utility model discloses a kind of structure of mechanical bin, the axis of scraper rod is parallelly arranged with the axis of mounting seat.

[0013] Due to the use of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with prior art:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a transmission shaft drives the rotation of the rotating shaft through the chain wheel and chain, and the setting that the scraper rod of scraper can insert in the blanking groove, the rotation of the sprocket wheel in the discharger is driven simultaneously with the rotation of scraper, and the material at the blanking groove is agitated through the swing of scraper rod, prevents the material from piling up and causing the blockage at the blanking groove.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses the overall appearance of mounting seat is cylindrical, and the support rod is arc rod structure, and the support rod is tangential with the outer wall of mounting seat Setting, improve the pressure capacity of support rod, make the whole structure more stable, and the support rod is set with a plurality of on the outer wall of mounting seat, and a plurality of support rods are evenly arranged along the axial direction of mounting seat, make the gap between support rod, convenient for material to pass through, simultaneously play the dispersion effect to material, avoid the material agglomeration.

[0016] 3. The utility model discloses the support rod is arc rod structure, and the support rod is set with a plurality of on each support rod, and play the role of support, reinforcement to support rod, improve the firmness and stability of whole structure.

[0017] 4. The utility model discloses the structure improvement of a kind of mechanical bin, with reasonable structure design, the material at the blanking groove is agitated through the swing of scraper rod, prevents the material from piling up and causing the blockage at the blanking groove, simultaneously play the dispersion effect to material, avoid the material agglomeration, the advantage that practicality is strong, to effectively solve the problems and deficiencies in prior art and equipment. DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide further understanding of the utility model, and the illustrative embodiment of the utility model and its explanation are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute undue limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the bin of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 Enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the scraper of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: bin 1, observation window 2, blanking groove 3, discharger 4, sprocket wheel 5, transmission shaft 6, rotating shaft 7, scraper 8, mounting seat 801, locking knob 802, support rod 803, scraper rod 804, support rod 805. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Clearly, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 4 The present utility model provides a kind of technical implementation scheme of the structure of mechanical bin:

[0026] A kind of structure of mechanical bin, including: bin 1, observation window 2, blanking groove 3, discharger 4, groove wheel 5, transmission shaft 6, pivot 7, scraper 8, mounting seat 801, locking knob 802, support rod 803, scraper 804, bracing bar 805;Bin 1 is used to store material, observation window 2 is fixedly arranged on bin 1, for viewing the remaining amount in bin 1, and blanking groove 3 is uniformly arranged with multiple at the bottom of bin 1, and material in bin 1 can be discharged through blanking groove 3;Discharger 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of bin 1, and the bottom of each blanking groove 3 is provided with discharger 4 corresponding thereto, and discharger 4 is communicated with blanking groove 3, and the material falling from blanking groove 3 directly falls into discharger 4;Groove wheel 5 is rotationally arranged in the interior of discharger 4, and material in discharger 4 is discharged quantitatively by the rotation of groove wheel 5, and transmission shaft 6 penetrates discharger 4 and groove wheel 5, and is arranged on groove wheel 5, and transmission shaft 6 is used to drive groove wheel 5 to rotate;The two ends of pivot 7 are arranged on bin 1 by bearing seat, and pivot 7 is located in the interior of bin 1, and the two ends of pivot 7 penetrate bin 1, and the rotation of pivot 7 is realized;Transmission shaft 6 drives pivot 7 to rotate by sprocket and chain, without the aid of other driving devices.

[0027] The inner side of each blanking groove 3 is provided with scraper 8 corresponding thereto, and scraper 8 includes mounting seat 801, locking knob 802, support rod 803, scraper 804 and bracing bar 805, mounting seat 801 is sleeved on transmission shaft 6, and mounting seat 801 is located above blanking groove 3;Locking knob 802 is arranged on mounting seat 801 by thread cooperation, and mounting seat 801 is fixed with transmission shaft 6 by locking knob 802, which is convenient for installation and removal and fixing;One end of support rod 803 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of mounting seat 801, the overall appearance of mounting seat 801 is cylindrical, support rod 803 is arc-shaped rod structure, and support rod 803 is tangent to the outer wall of mounting seat 801, which improves the pressure-bearing capacity of support rod 803 and makes the overall structure more stable, a plurality of support rods 803 are arranged on the outer wall of mounting seat 801, and the plurality of support rods 803 are uniformly arranged along the axial direction of mounting seat 801, so that gaps are left between support rods 803, which facilitates the passage of material and disperses the material, avoiding material agglomeration.

[0028] The scraping rod 804 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the supporting rod 803, the axis of the scraping rod 804 is arranged in parallel with the axis of the mounting seat 801, and the scraping rod 804 can be inserted into the discharging chute 3, the material at the discharging chute 3 is stirred through the swinging of the scraping rod 804, and the material is prevented from being accumulated at the discharging chute 3 to cause blockage.

[0029] The supporting rod 805 is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting seat 801, the supporting rod 805 is in a circular arc rod structure, the other end of the supporting rod 805 is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod 803, the supporting rod 805 is arranged on each supporting rod 803, the supporting rod 803 is supported and reinforced, and the firmness and stability of the overall structure are improved.

[0030] The specific implementation steps are as follows:

[0031] The material is stored in the silo 1, when in use, the material in the silo 1 falls into the discharger 4 through the discharging chute 3, the transmission shaft 6 is connected with the driving device through the chain, so that the groove wheel 5 in the discharger 4 is driven to rotate, the material in the discharger 4 is quantitatively discharged, the transmission shaft 6 simultaneously drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the sprocket and the chain, the rotating shaft 7 drives the scraper 8 to rotate, the material at the discharging chute 3 is stirred through the swinging of the scraping rod 804 on the scraper 8, the material is prevented from being accumulated at the discharging chute 3 to cause blockage, and gaps are left between the supporting rods 803 of the scraper 8, so that the material passes through the gaps, and the material is dispersed.

[0032] In summary, the structure of the mechanical silo is provided, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate through the sprocket and the chain, the scraping rod of the scraper can be inserted into the discharging chute, the groove wheel in the discharger is driven to rotate, the scraper is driven to rotate, the material at the discharging chute is stirred through the swinging of the scraping rod, and the material is prevented from being accumulated at the discharging chute to cause blockage; the overall appearance of the mounting seat is in a cylindrical shape, the supporting rod is in a circular arc rod structure, the supporting rod is tangentially arranged on the outer wall of the mounting seat, the pressure bearing capacity of the supporting rod is improved, the overall structure is more stable, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged on the outer wall of the mounting seat, and the plurality of supporting rods are uniformly arranged along the axis direction of the mounting seat, so that gaps are left between the supporting rods, the material passes through the gaps, the material is dispersed, and the material is prevented from being lumped; the supporting rod is in a circular arc rod structure, and the supporting rod is arranged on each supporting rod, the supporting rod is supported and reinforced, the firmness and stability of the overall structure are improved; through the improvement of the structure of the mechanical silo, the structure design is reasonable, the material at the discharging chute is stirred through the swinging of the scraping rod, the material is prevented from being accumulated at the discharging chute to cause blockage, the material is dispersed, the material is prevented from being lumped, and the mechanical silo has the advantages of strong practicability, and the problems and defects in the prior art and equipment are effectively solved.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A structure for a mechanical bin, comprising: The utility model relates to a material warehouse, an observation window, a blanking groove, an ejector, a groove wheel, a transmission shaft, a rotating shaft, a material scraper, a mounting base, a locking knob, a supporting rod, a scraping rod, a supporting rod, its characterized in that: observation window (2) fixedly arranged on the material warehouse (1), and blanking groove (3) is seted up in the bottom of material warehouse (1), the bottom of material warehouse (1) is fixedly installed with ejector (4), and the blanking groove (3) is communicated with the ejector (4), the groove wheel (5) rotationally arranged in the inside of ejector (4), and transmission shaft (6) penetrates ejector (4) and groove wheel (5), and is arranged on the groove wheel (5), the both ends of rotating shaft (7) are arranged on the material warehouse (1) through bearing seat, and rotating shaft (7) is located in the inside of material warehouse (1), and the both ends of rotating shaft (7) penetrate material warehouse (1), and transmission shaft (6) drives rotating shaft (7) to rotate through sprocket and chain, the material scraper (8) includes mounting base (801), locking knob (802), supporting rod (803), scraping rod (804) and supporting rod (805), the mounting base (801) is sleeved on transmission shaft (6), and the mounting base (801) is located above blanking groove (3), locking knob (802) is set up on the mounting base (801) through thread cooperation, and the mounting base (801) is fixed with transmission shaft (6) through locking knob (802), one end of supporting rod (803) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of mounting base (801), and scraping rod (804) is fixedly arranged on the other end of supporting rod (803), and scraping rod (804) can be inserted into blanking groove (3), one end of supporting rod (805) is fixedly arranged on the mounting base (801), and the other end of supporting rod (805) is fixedly arranged on supporting rod (803).

2. A mechanical bin structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blanking groove (3) is evenly arranged in the bottom of the material warehouse (1), and the bottom of each blanking groove (3) is provided with an ejector (4) corresponding thereto, and the inner side of each blanking groove (3) is provided with a material scraper (8) corresponding thereto.

3. A mechanical bin structure according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting base (801) is cylindrical in overall appearance, the supporting rod (803) is a circular arc rod structure, and the supporting rod (803) is tangent to the outer wall of the mounting base (801).

4. A mechanical bin structure according to claim 3, wherein: The supporting rod (803) is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting base (801), and the plurality of supporting rods (803) are evenly arranged along the axis direction of the mounting base (801).

5. A mechanical bin structure according to claim 4, wherein: The supporting rod (805) is a circular arc rod structure, and each supporting rod (803) is provided with a supporting rod (805).

6. A mechanical bin structure according to claim 4, wherein: The axis of the scraping rod (804) is parallel to the axis of the mounting base (801).