Self-lifting aerator reinforced filler water purification device
By strengthening the packing device with a self-lifting aerator, and utilizing the synergistic effect of the aeration system and plant roots, the problem of purifying pollutants at the bottom of the water body was solved, and the water quality was effectively improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423148440.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies are insufficient to effectively treat pollutants at the bottom of water bodies, especially since the purification of these pollutants is difficult to carry out in a timely manner.
A self-lifting aerator enhanced with filler material for water purification device was designed, including an aeration system, an aeration lifting mechanism and a filler box. It uses an aerator and a solar panel to provide oxygen, and through the combination of a sealed tank, an outlet pipe, a U-shaped pipe and a check pipe, it realizes the aeration and lifting of pollutants at the bottom of the water body, and combines the purification effect of plants and filler material.
It effectively purifies pollutants at the bottom of the water body, and improves water purification efficiency through the combined action of aeration and plant roots.
Smart Images
Figure CN223804963U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to water quality restoration technology field, especially to a self-lifting aerator reinforced filler purification water body device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Ecological floating island is to plant aquatic plants in water, and use the root system of the plants to absorb the eutrophication substances in water, such as total phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen and organic matter, so as to reduce the nutrient load of water body, improve the transparency of water body and improve the water quality. In water treatment, the filler provides a place for microorganisms to attach and reproduce, and the microorganisms accumulate on the surface of the filler to form a biofilm, thereby degrading and treating the sewage. This biofilm treatment method can effectively remove organic matter, ammonia nitrogen and other pollutants in sewage. At present, the above-mentioned water purification treatment technology is limited to the treatment of pollutants on the surface of water body, but it is difficult to timely treat the pollutants in the lower part of water body, especially the pollutants at the bottom. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a purification device for purifying the water at the bottom of water body by combining the filler and the plants. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a self-lifting aerator reinforced filler purification water body device.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present application provides a self-lifting aerator reinforced filler purification water body device. The device comprises an aeration system, an aeration lifting mechanism and a filler box. The aeration system comprises a solar panel, an aerator and a support, and is arranged on a floating plate. The aeration lifting mechanism comprises a sealed barrel, a water outlet pipe, a U-shaped pipe, a check pipe, an aeration head and a water inlet head. The sealed barrel is a hollow sealed space. The water outlet pipe penetrates the upper end of the sealed barrel. One end of the U-shaped pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe and is located inside the sealed barrel. The water inlet of the water outlet pipe inside the sealed barrel is lower than the lowest point of the U-shaped pipe. The check pipe penetrates the bottom of the sealed barrel. The upper end of the check pipe is higher than the other end of the U-shaped pipe. The aeration head is arranged at the bottom of the sealed barrel. The air pipe connected to the aeration head penetrates the sealed barrel and is connected to the aerator. The sealed barrel is fixed below the floating plate. The floating plate has an opening. The water outlet pipe penetrates the opening. The upper part of the water inlet head is provided with a float. The water inlet pipe with a grid head is fixed below the float. The water inlet pipe is connected with a connecting hose. The water inlet pipe is connected with a heavy block through a pull rope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0005] Figure 1It is a structure section schematic view of a self-lifting aerator reinforced filler water purification device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0006] The specific embodiments of the present application are described below. Figure 1 The specific embodiments of the present application are described below.
[0007] The self-lifting aerator reinforced filler water purification device comprises an aeration system, an aeration lifting mechanism and a filler box, the aeration system comprises a solar panel 201, an aerator 202 and a support 203, and the aeration system is arranged on a floating plate 205. The aeration lifting mechanism comprises a sealed barrel 101, a water outlet pipe 102, a U-shaped pipe 103, a check pipe 104, an aeration head 105 and a water inlet head 106. The sealed barrel 101 is a hollow sealed space, the water outlet pipe 102 penetrates the upper end of the sealed barrel 101, one end of the U-shaped pipe 103 is connected to the water outlet pipe 102 and is located inside the sealed barrel 101, the water inlet of the water outlet pipe 102 inside the sealed barrel 101 is lower than the lowest point of the U-shaped pipe 103, the check pipe 104 penetrates the bottom of the sealed barrel 101, the upper end of the check pipe 104 is higher than the other end of the U-shaped pipe 103, the aeration head 105 is arranged at the bottom of the sealed barrel 101, the air pipe 1051 connected to the aeration head 105 penetrates the sealed barrel 101 and is connected to the aerator 202, the sealed barrel 101 is fixed below the floating plate 205, the floating plate 205 has an opening, the water outlet pipe 102 penetrates the opening, the upper part of the water inlet head 106 is provided with a floating cylinder 1062, the water inlet pipe 1064 with a grid head 1063 is fixed below the floating cylinder 1062, the water inlet pipe 1064 is connected with a connecting hose 1061, and the water inlet pipe 1064 is connected with a weight block 1066 through a pull rope 1065. The filler box is an open-top box body 300, floating blocks 301 are fixed around the upper part of the box body, a vertical partition plate 302 is designed in the box body 300 to divide the box body into a water inlet area 303 and a filler area 304, the partition plate 302 is provided with a water inlet hole 305, fillers 306 for purifying water bodies are arranged in the filler area 304, plants 307 for purifying water bodies are planted on the fillers 306, a water outlet hole 308 is arranged on the side plate of the filler area 304, the water inlet area 303 is fixed to the floating plate 205 outside, and the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 102 is located directly above the water inlet area 303.
[0008] The working process of the present application is as follows.
[0009] The device is placed in the water body to be purified, the floating plate 205 floats on the water surface, the sealed barrel 101 is below the water surface, and the support 203 is above the water surface; under the action of gravity, the weight block 1066 is located at the bottom of the water body, the floating force of the floating cylinder 1062 makes the grid head 1063 and the water inlet pipe 1064 float upward, and at the same time, under the action of the pull rope 1065, the grid head 1063 is suspended at a fixed position above the bottom of the water body.
[0010] Before the aeration lifting mechanism starts, the water level in the sealed barrel 101 is between the upper port 1041 of the check tube 104 and the inlet of the U-shaped tube 103.
[0011] In the water outlet stage of the aeration lifting mechanism, the aerator 202 is started to send gas through the air pipe 1051 to the aeration head 105 and form fine bubbles which are sent into the sealed barrel 101. The fine bubbles fully contact with water during the rising process, so that the oxygen in the air is fully dissolved into the water. The bubbles rise to the top of the sealed barrel 101, so that the gas at the top increases and the air pressure increases. With the increase of the air pressure, the water in the sealed barrel 101 is transported to the water inlet area 303 of the filler box through the water inlet 1021 of the water outlet pipe 102 and the inlet of the U-shaped tube 103, while the liquid level in the check tube 104 is lower than that in the sealed barrel 101. Since the upper port 1041 of the check tube 104 is higher than the liquid level in the sealed barrel 101, the water in the sealed barrel 101 cannot be discharged through the check tube 104, so that the check effect is achieved. When the liquid level in the sealed barrel 101 drops to below the inlet of the U-shaped tube 103, the water in the sealed barrel 101 is mainly transported to the water surface through the water inlet 1021 of the water outlet pipe 102. With the increase of the air pressure in the sealed barrel 101, the air pressure in the check tube 104 will squeeze part of the water in the tube downward and out of the water body through the water inlet head 106, and the liquid level in the check tube 104 is lower than that in the sealed barrel 101.
[0012] In the water inlet stage of the aeration lifting mechanism, when the liquid level in the U-shaped tube 103 drops to the bottom position thereof, the air pressure in the sealed barrel 101 is relatively high at this time. The gas in the U-shaped tube 103 bypasses the bottom thereof and then rapidly rises through the water outlet pipe 102 to be discharged to the water surface. Then, the air pressure in the sealed barrel 101 rapidly decreases. The water at the bottom of the water body enters the communication hose 1061 through the water inlet head 106 under the action of the pressure difference, and is then transported into the check tube 104. The check tube 104 supplements the water to the sealed barrel 101 through the upper port 1041 thereof, until the liquid level in the sealed barrel 101 returns to the state before the aeration lifting mechanism is started. The bottom aeration water is continuously transported to the water surface in turn.
[0013] After the water inlet area 303 of the filler box receives the water at the bottom of the water body which has been aerated, the aeration water passes through the water inlet hole 305 on the partition plate 302, and is subjected to the biochemical action of the microorganisms on the filler 306, the physical adsorption action of the filler 306 and the purification action of the plants 307. Then, the sewage in the water body is purified and flows out of the filler box through the water outlet hole 308 to the water surface. With the upward movement of the water at the bottom, the water at the water surface also moves downward, so that the up-and-down circulation effect is achieved.
[0014] The above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A self-lifting aerator-enhanced packing water purification device, comprising an aeration system, an aeration lifting mechanism, and a packing box, wherein the aeration system includes a solar panel, an aerator, and a support frame, and the aeration system is placed on a floating plate, characterized in that: The aeration lifting mechanism comprises a sealed barrel, a water outlet pipe, a U-shaped pipe, a check pipe, an aeration head and a water inlet head, the sealed barrel is a hollow sealed space, the water outlet pipe passes through the upper end of the sealed barrel, one end of the U-shaped pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe and is inside the sealed barrel, the water inlet of the water outlet pipe inside the sealed barrel is lower than the lowest point of the U-shaped pipe, the check pipe passes through the bottom of the sealed barrel, the upper end of the check pipe is higher than the other end of the U-shaped pipe, the aeration head is arranged at the bottom inside the sealed barrel, the air pipe connected to the aeration head passes through the sealed barrel and is connected to the aerator, the sealed barrel is fixed below the floating plate, the floating plate has an opening, the water outlet pipe passes through the opening, the upper part of the water inlet head is provided with a float, the water inlet pipe with a grid head is fixed below the float, the water inlet pipe is connected with a communication hose, the water inlet pipe is connected with a weight block through a pull rope. The filler box is an open-top box body, floating blocks are fixed on the outer side of the upper part of the box body, a vertical partition is designed in the box body to divide the box body into a water inlet area and a filler area, water inlet holes are arranged on the partition, fillers for purifying water bodies are placed in the filler area, plants for purifying water bodies are planted on the fillers, water outlet holes are arranged on the side plates of the filler area, the water inlet area is fixed to the floating plate outside, and the water outlet of the water outlet pipe is directly above the water inlet area.