Special pyroligneous liquor treatment equipment for kiln

By introducing serpentine pipes and a cooling water circulation system into the kiln equipment and utilizing graphene materials to improve thermal conductivity, the problem of slow liquefaction rate of kiln flue gas was solved, and efficient production of wood vinegar was achieved.

CN223805048UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16ZHONGGUI ENERGY TECHNOLOGY (YUNNAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520199047.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing kiln equipment lacks an effective cooling structure, resulting in slow flue gas liquefaction and affecting the production efficiency of wood vinegar.

Method used

A serpentine pipe is introduced into the kiln equipment, and the surface of the stainless steel cone is cooled by circulating cooling water. Graphene material is used to improve the thermal conductivity and accelerate the liquefaction of flue gas.

Benefits of technology

The circulation of cooling water within the serpentine pipe significantly improves the liquefaction rate of flue gas and enhances the production efficiency of wood vinegar.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kilns, in particular to special pyroligneous liquor treatment equipment for kilns, which comprises a barrel, a circular laminate is fixed inside the barrel through bolts, an L-shaped liquor outlet pipe is sleeved inside the circular laminate in a penetrating manner, and the top end of the L-shaped liquor outlet pipe is connected with a funnel through a threaded groove. A cooling assembly is arranged in the top of the funnel in the barrel; the cooling assembly comprises a circular protective cover fixed in the cylinder through bolts, a circular block is arranged in the circular protective cover, a coiled pipe is embedded in the circular block, and a stainless steel conical cover is fixed to the bottom of the circular protective cover through bolts. Cooling water flows in the coiled pipe and cools the stainless steel conical cover through the circular block and the conical inner core, so that the stainless steel conical cover is in a low-temperature state, and smoke is rapidly cooled and liquefied when making contact with the low-temperature stainless steel conical cover.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to kiln technical field, concretely relates to a wood vinegar processing equipment special for kiln. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wood vinegar is the PH3 degree acid liquid with acetic acid as the main component, and the composition and color tone are very similar with vinegar, and are refined by different methods respectively, simply speaking, it is the smoke gas that is obtained by natural cooling and liquefaction in the process of burning wood into charcoal, and is widely used in the fields of agriculture, feed, industry and commerce.

[0003] The kiln is the main equipment for processing wood vinegar, and the wood vinegar is obtained by natural cooling and liquefaction of the smoke gas in the process of burning wood or plant material (such as rice husk and bagasse) into charcoal in the kiln, but the existing kiln does not have a cooling structure, and the smoke gas in the process of burning wood into charcoal needs to be naturally cooled and liquefied, therefore, the wood vinegar processing equipment special for kiln is provided, and the cooling water circulates in the serpentine pipe to cool the smoke gas on the surface of the stainless steel cone cover and accelerate the liquefaction speed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the wood vinegar processing equipment special for kiln is provided, and the cooling water circulates in the serpentine pipe to cool the smoke gas on the surface of the stainless steel cone cover and accelerate the liquefaction speed.

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the technical scheme of a wood vinegar processing equipment special for kiln, which comprises a cylinder, a circular layer plate is fixed in the cylinder by bolts, an L-shaped liquid outlet pipe penetrates through the circular layer plate, a funnel is connected to the top end of the L-shaped liquid outlet pipe through a threaded groove, and a cooling assembly is arranged in the cylinder at the top of the funnel.

[0006] The cooling assembly comprises a circular protective cover fixed in the cylinder by bolts, a circular block is arranged in the circular protective cover, a serpentine pipe is embedded in the circular block, and a stainless steel cone cover is fixed to the bottom of the circular protective cover by bolts.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cooling water flows in the serpentine pipe to cool the stainless steel cone cover and make it in a low-temperature state, the smoke gas is quickly cooled and liquefied after contacting the low-temperature stainless steel cone cover, and falls into the funnel.

[0008] Specifically, the water inlet end of the serpentine pipe is connected with a water inlet valve through a threaded groove, the water outlet end of the serpentine pipe is connected with a water outlet valve through a pipeline, and the water outlet valve and the water inlet valve are located outside the cylinder.

[0009] Specific, the stainless steel cone cover is internally provided with a conical inner core, and the conical inner core and the circular block are made of graphene material.

[0010] Specific, the circular layer board is internally provided with through holes which are equidistantly arranged.

[0011] Specific, the L-shaped liquid outlet pipe is connected with a valve at one end outside the cylinder through a threaded groove.

[0012] Specific, the cylinder is fixed with a glass window at one side through bolts, and the cylinder and the circular protective cover are made of glass fiber material.

[0013] The utility model discloses a beneficial effect:

[0014] The utility model discloses a special wood vinegar liquid processing equipment for kiln, the smoke gas that wood or plant material emits in the process of burning into charcoal in kiln flows into the cylinder, the smoke gas that enters the cylinder floats upwards, contacts the stainless steel cone cover through a plurality of through holes, opens the water inlet valve and water outlet valve to make external cooling water can circulate in the serpentine pipe, the conical inner core and the circular block of graphene material are good in heat conduction performance, cooling water flows in the serpentine pipe and carries out the temperature reduction to the stainless steel cone cover, makes the stainless steel cone cover surface to be in low temperature state, when the serpentine pipe smoke gas contacts the low temperature stainless steel cone cover, rapidly cools and forms liquid state. ACCURACY

[0015] The utility model is further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0016] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is internal structure schematic diagram of the cylinder of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is cooling assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is circular layer board and hopper structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] In the drawing: 1, cylinder;2, circular layer board;3, cooling assembly;301, circular protective cover;302, stainless steel cone cover;303, circular block;304, serpentine pipe;305, conical inner core;306, water inlet valve;307, water outlet valve;4, L-shaped liquid outlet pipe;5, hopper;6, through hole;7, valve;8, glass window. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creation characteristics, achieve the purpose and function of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0022] The cooling water circulates in the serpentine pipe and cools the flue gas on the surface of the stainless steel cone cover, thereby accelerating the liquefaction speed of the flue gas. Figures 1-4 As shown in the utility model discloses a kind of special wood vinegar liquid processing equipment for kiln, including cylinder 1, the circular layer board 2 is fixed with inside cylinder 1 by bolt, the L-shaped liquid outlet pipe 4 is penetrated and set in the inside of circular layer board 2, the funnel 5 is connected at the top of L-shaped liquid outlet pipe 4 by thread groove, cooling assembly 3 is arranged in the inside of funnel 5 top of cylinder 1;

[0023] Cooling assembly 3 includes circular protective cover 301 fixed in the inside of cylinder 1 by bolt, circular block 303 is arranged in the inside of circular protective cover 301, serpentine pipe 304 is embedded in the inside of circular block 303, stainless steel cone cover 302 is fixed in the bottom of circular protective cover 301 by bolt.

[0024] When using, cooling water flows in serpentine pipe 304, and stainless steel cone cover 302 is cooled, so that it is in low temperature state, flue gas contacts low-temperature stainless steel cone cover 302 and is quickly cooled and liquefied, and falls into funnel 5.

[0025] As shown in the utility model discloses a kind of special wood vinegar liquid processing equipment for kiln, including cylinder 1, the circular layer board 2 is fixed with inside cylinder 1 by bolt, the L-shaped liquid outlet pipe 4 is penetrated and set in the inside of circular layer board 2, the funnel 5 is connected at the top of L-shaped liquid outlet pipe 4 by thread groove, cooling assembly 3 is arranged in the inside of funnel 5 top of cylinder 1; Figure 3 The utility model also includes that the water inlet end of serpentine pipe 304 is connected with water inlet valve 306 by thread groove, the water outlet end of serpentine pipe 304 is connected with water outlet valve 307 by pipeline, and water outlet valve 307 and water inlet valve 306 are located outside cylinder 1.

[0026] When using, opening water inlet valve 306 and water outlet valve 307 can make external cooling water circulate in serpentine pipe 304.

[0027] As shown in the utility model discloses a kind of special wood vinegar liquid processing equipment for kiln, including cylinder 1, the circular layer board 2 is fixed with inside cylinder 1 by bolt, the L-shaped liquid outlet pipe 4 is penetrated and set in the inside of circular layer board 2, the funnel 5 is connected at the top of L-shaped liquid outlet pipe 4 by thread groove, cooling assembly 3 is arranged in the inside of funnel 5 top of cylinder 1; Figure 3 The utility model also includes that the inside of stainless steel cone cover 302 is provided with conical inner core 305, and conical inner core 305 and circular block 303 are made of graphene material.

[0028] When using, circular block 303 and conical inner core 305 made of graphene material have good heat conduction performance and can absorb heat on stainless steel cone cover 302.

[0029] As shown in the utility model discloses a kind of special wood vinegar liquid processing equipment for kiln, including cylinder 1, the circular layer board 2 is fixed with inside cylinder 1 by bolt, the L-shaped liquid outlet pipe 4 is penetrated and set in the inside of circular layer board 2, the funnel 5 is connected at the top of L-shaped liquid outlet pipe 4 by thread groove, cooling assembly 3 is arranged in the inside of funnel 5 top of cylinder 1; Figure 4 The utility model also includes that the inside of circular layer board 2 is equidistantly penetrated and set with through hole 6.

[0030] When using, the setting of through hole 6 makes that circular layer board 2 does not affect the flue gas entering the inside of cylinder 1 to float upwards.

[0031] As shown in Figure 4 The utility model further includes, the L shape liquid outlet pipe 4 is located one end of the cylinder 1 outside through the thread groove is connected with the valve 7.

[0032] In use, open the valve 7 to make the wood vinegar that flows to the L shape liquid outlet pipe 4 in funnel 5 can be discharged.

[0033] As shown in Figure 1 The utility model further includes, one side of the cylinder 1 is fixed with glass window 8 through bolt, the cylinder 1 and circular protective cover 301 are made of glass fiber material.

[0034] In use, the setting through glass window 8 is convenient for personnel to observe the situation in the cylinder 1, and the circular protective cover 301 and the cylinder 1 made of glass fiber material have high strength, good corrosion resistance and heat insulation capacity.

[0035] The utility model in use, pit furnace gas end is connected with the bottom of the cylinder 1, uses the pipeline to connect inlet valve 306 and outlet valve 307 with external cooling water supply equipment;

[0036] The smoke gas that wood or plant material such as rice husk, bagasse emits in the process of burning into charcoal in pit furnace flows into the cylinder 1, and the smoke gas in the cylinder 1 floats upwards and contacts the stainless steel cone cover 302 through multiple through holes 6, opens inlet valve 306 and outlet valve 307 to make external cooling water can circulate in the serpentine pipe 304, the conical inner core 305 and circular block 303 made of graphene material have good heat conduction performance, and the cooling water flows in the serpentine pipe 304 to cool the stainless steel cone cover 302, so that the surface of the stainless steel cone cover 302 is in a low-temperature state, and the smoke gas in the serpentine pipe 304 contacts the low-temperature stainless steel cone cover 302, is quickly cooled and forms a liquid state.

[0037] The smoke gas that wood or plant material such as rice husk, bagasse emits in the process of burning into charcoal in pit furnace is liquefied after cooling to form wood vinegar, and the wood vinegar formed by the cooling of the smoke gas on the surface of the stainless steel cone cover 302 falls due to its own weight, falls into the funnel 5, and flows out through the L shape liquid outlet pipe 4.

[0038] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above examples, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood vinegar treatment equipment for kiln, characterized in that, The application relates to a cooling device for a liquid, which comprises a cylinder (1), a circular layer plate (2) is fixed inside the cylinder (1) through bolts, an L-shaped liquid outlet pipe (4) is through-set inside the circular layer plate (2), a funnel (5) is connected to the top end of the L-shaped liquid outlet pipe (4) through a threaded groove, and a cooling assembly (3) is arranged inside the cylinder (1) at the top of the funnel (5). The cooling assembly (3) comprises a circular protective cover (301) which is fixed inside the cylinder (1) through bolts, a circular block (303) is arranged inside the circular protective cover (301), a serpentine pipe (304) is embedded inside the circular block (303), and a stainless steel cone cover (302) is fixed to the bottom of the circular protective cover (301).

2. A wood vinegar treatment apparatus for a kiln according to claim 1, characterized by, The water inlet end of the serpentine pipe (304) is connected with a water inlet valve (306) through a threaded groove, the water outlet end of the serpentine pipe (304) is connected with a water outlet valve (307) through a pipeline, and the water outlet valve (307) and the water inlet valve (306) are both located outside the cylinder (1).

3. A wood vinegar treatment apparatus for a kiln according to claim 1, characterized by, The stainless steel cone cover (302) is internally provided with a conical inner core (305), and the conical inner core (305) and the circular block (303) are both made of graphene material.

4. A wood vinegar treatment apparatus for a kiln according to claim 1, characterized by, Equidistant through-holes (6) are arranged in the circular layer plate (2).

5. A wood vinegar treatment apparatus for a kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the L-shaped liquid outlet pipe (4) located outside the cylinder (1) is connected with a valve (7) through a threaded groove.

6. A wood vinegar treatment apparatus for a kiln according to claim 1, characterized by One side of the cylinder (1) is fixed with a glass window (8) through bolts, and the cylinder (1) and the circular protective cover (301) are both made of glass fiber material.