Cooking device capable of conveniently reducing glue force between silkworm cocoons
By setting up a stirring component and a water supply component in the silkworm cocoon cooking device, the problem of uneven heating during the silkworm cocoon cooking process is solved, and the cocoon adhesive strength is reduced evenly, which facilitates the silk reeling process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520125498.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-20
AI Technical Summary
Uneven heating during the current silkworm cocoon cooking process results in varying adhesive strength in different parts of the cocoon, affecting subsequent silk reeling.
The cooking chamber is vertically arranged and equipped with a stirring component and a water supply component. The rotation of the stirring component and the water supply component ensure that the silkworm cocoons are heated evenly and reduce the difference in adhesive force.
This ensures a uniform decrease in adhesive force at all connection points of the silkworm cocoon, facilitating subsequent silk reeling.
Smart Images
Figure CN223805172U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field through cooking reduces the glue force between cocoon, relates to a kind of cooking device facilitating to reduce the glue force between cocoon. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cocoon refers to cocoon of mulberry silkworm, the entire appearance of cocoon presents long ellipse, ellipse corset shape, spherical or spindle shape and different shape, cocoon may exist slightly constricted problem in middle part, cocoon inner wall silk thread is very regular and light in texture, with tenacity, cocoon that has not been eclosion, cocoon has yellowish brown cocoon 1 and light brown, shriveled cocoon skin before pupation, cocoon is the capsule-shaped protective layer prepared during pupal stage of mulberry silkworm, the inside of cocoon contains cocoon, better cocoon layer in cocoon can be reeled, silk thread can be used to make clothes, silk quilt, cocoon clothes and waste silk after reeling can be used as silk cotton and silk spinning raw material.
[0003] Cocoon is mainly formed by fibrous protein silk fibroin, wrapped with another protein silk glue protein, in addition, it also contains a small amount of oil, pigment, inorganic matter and the like, in raw silk, silk fibroin accounts for about 70%, silk glue protein accounts for about 22%, silk fibroin is a keratin, its constituent amino acid is mostly glycine and alanine, the nitrogen of the two amino acids accounts for about 80% of total nitrogen, and before preparing silk thread, it needs to be cooked, the glue force of cocoon glue silk connecting point is reduced by cooking, and then cocoon is conveniently handled for silk extraction, in the existing cocoon cooking process, due to uneven heating, cocoon is difficult to be uniformly cooked, leading to different glue forces at different positions of cocoon, which finally affects subsequent silk extraction, therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the present application is set. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of cooking device facilitating to reduce the glue force between cocoon, solves the above technical problem.
[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A kind of cooking device facilitating to reduce the glue force between cocoon, including the vertical cooking box body of setting, space for cocoon cooking is equipped between the inner wall of cooking box body and is set to upper end opening, heating body is connected on the bottom of the outer wall of cooking box body, rotatingly connected stirring assembly is equipped between the inner wall of cooking box body, stirring assembly is located in the middle lower part of cooking box body, driving structure is connected on the outer wall of cooking box body, the driving end of driving structure is rotatably connected with the transmission end of stirring assembly, water supply component is equipped on the side of cooking box body, the water suction end of water supply component is communicated with the bottom of cooking box body, the water outlet end of water supply component is communicated with the upper part of cooking box body, the side of the bottom of cooking box body is equipped with the discharge assembly for cocoon discharge.
[0007] The utility model discloses a working principle is: the silkworm chrysalid of being steamed is poured into the inside of steaming box body, after pouring, the heating body is started to work, and the heat generated during the working of heating body is transferred to the inside of steaming box body, and then the water body in the inside of steaming box body is convenient to absorb heat, and finally the heat is transferred to the inside of silkworm chrysalid, makes the steaming of silkworm chrysalid, and preferably, the sealing cover is matched with the top of steaming box body, and the cavity in the inside of steaming box body is sealed through the sealing cover, and then the silkworm chrysalid in the inside of steaming box body is convenient to steam, and the silkworm chrysalid works through the intermittent starting drive structure during the steaming process, and the drive structure drives the rotation of stirring assembly, and the silkworm chrysalid in the inside of steaming box body is driven to change position during the rotation of stirring assembly, and the water supply assembly is worked continuously simultaneously, and the water body in the lower part of steaming box body is continuously transported to the upper part of steaming box body through the water supply assembly, so that the water body in the inside of steaming box body is continuously fused, and then the temperature of each position in the inside of steaming box body is as same as possible, and the purpose of the arrangement is that the silkworm chrysalid in the inside of steaming box body is heated evenly, and finally the glue force of each connecting point on the silkworm chrysalid is reduced to the same level, and then the silk processing of silkworm chrysalid is convenient, and the problem that the subsequent silk extraction is affected due to uneven heating during the steaming process of silkworm chrysalid is solved.
[0008] Further, the stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft, an axis of the stirring shaft is collinear with a central axis of the steaming box body, two groups of stirring blades are connected to an outer wall of the stirring shaft from top to bottom, a transmission end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the steaming box body and is located outside the steaming box body, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the steaming box body through a sealing bearing, and the water body in the inside of the steaming box body covers the stirring shaft and the stirring blades.
[0009] Further, the drive structure comprises a drive motor, the drive motor is connected to the support leg of the steaming box body through a support column, a drive shaft is connected to the inside of the drive motor, and a speed reduction assembly is arranged between the drive shaft and the transmission end of the stirring assembly.
[0010] Further, the speed reduction assembly comprises a speed reducer, the speed reducer is also connected to the support leg of the steaming box body, an input end of the speed reducer is connected to an output end of the drive shaft, and an output end of the speed reducer is connected to the transmission end of the stirring assembly.
[0011] Further, the water supply assembly comprises a water supply pump, the water supply pump is located at one side of the steaming box body, a water suction pipe is connected to a water inlet end of the water supply pump, a water suction end of the water suction pipe is communicated with the bottom of the steaming box body, an isolation net is arranged at the connection position of the water suction pipe and the steaming box body, and a water outlet pipe is connected to a water outlet end of the water supply pump, and a water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the upper part of the steaming box body.
[0012] Further, the discharging assembly comprises a discharging pipe, a channel for discharging the silkworm chrysalid is arranged between the inner walls of the discharging pipe, one end of the discharging pipe is communicated with one side of the bottom of the steaming box body, and a cut-off valve is connected between the discharging pipes, and the cut-off valve is located close to one side of the steaming box body.
[0013] Further, the water surface in the cooking box body is provided with a pressure cover, the size and shape of the pressure cover match the size and shape of the inner wall of the cooking box body, the material of the pressure cover is rigid foam, a plurality of small holes for water body passing are uniformly distributed on the pressure cover, and a plurality of placing grooves for placing counterweights are connected to the pressure cover.
[0014] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the cooking device are as follows:
[0015] 1. The cooking device is convenient to reduce the glue force between cocoon, through the cooperation of the stirring assembly and the water supply assembly, the cocoon in the cooking box body is uniformly and fully heated in the cooking process, and then the glue force on the cocoon is conveniently reduced to the same level, and finally the cocoon is conveniently silked.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, the pressure cover is arranged in the cooking box body, the pressure cover is convenient for the water body to fully flood the cocoon in the cooking box body, and the problem that part of the cocoon floats on the water surface and is difficult to be fully and uniformly heated is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, and it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the utility model, and should not be regarded as limiting the scope, and for the ordinary skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings, wherein:
[0018] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] The marks in the drawing are 1-cooking box body, 2-heating body, 3-stirring shaft, 4-stirring blade, 5-driving motor, 6-supporting column, 7-driving shaft, 8-reducer, 9-water supply pump, 10-water suction pipe, 11-isolation net, 12-water outlet pipe, 13-discharge pipe, 14-shutoff valve, 15-pressure cover, 16-small hole, 17-placing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following will be further described in detail by combining with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model, that is, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0023] The features and performance of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] This utility model relates to a cooking device that facilitates reducing the adhesive force between silkworm cocoons, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the steaming chamber 1 is vertically arranged. The inner walls of the steaming chamber 1 have a space for steaming silkworm cocoons and an opening at the top. A heating element 2 is connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the steaming chamber 1. A stirring assembly is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the steaming chamber 1 and is located in the lower middle part of the steaming chamber 1. A driving structure is connected to the outer wall of the steaming chamber 1. The driving end of the driving structure is rotatably connected to the transmission end of the stirring assembly. A water supply assembly is provided on one side of the steaming chamber 1. The water intake end of the water supply assembly is connected to the bottom of the steaming chamber 1, and the water outlet end of the water supply assembly is connected to the top of the steaming chamber 1. A discharge assembly for discharging silkworm cocoons is provided on one side of the bottom of the steaming chamber 1.
[0026] The specific implementation mode of the embodiment is that the silkworm cocoons to be cooked are poured into the inside of the cooking box body, and after pouring, the heating body is started to work, the heat generated during the working of the heating body is transmitted to the inside of the cooking box body, and then the water in the inside of the cooking box body absorbs the heat, and finally the heat is transmitted to the inside of the silkworm cocoons, so that the cooking of the silkworm cocoons is completed, preferably, a sealing cover is arranged on the top of the cooking box body, the cavity in the inside of the cooking box body is sealed through the sealing cover, and then the silkworm cocoons in the inside of the cooking box body are cooked, and the silkworm cocoons are intermittently started to work during the cooking process, the driving structure drives the stirring assembly to rotate, the stirring assembly drives the silkworm cocoons in the inside of the cooking box body to change positions during the rotation of the stirring assembly, and the water supply assembly is continuously worked, the water supply assembly continuously sends the water in the lower part of the cooking box body to the upper part of the cooking box body, so that the water in the inside of the cooking box body is continuously mixed, and then the temperatures at all positions in the inside of the cooking box body are as same as possible, the purpose of such arrangement is that the silkworm cocoons in the inside of the cooking box body are uniformly heated, and finally the glue forces of all connection points on the silkworm cocoons are reduced to the same level, so that the silk extraction of the silkworm cocoons is facilitated.
[0027] Embodiment two
[0028] The utility model discloses a kind of cooking devices for facilitating to reduce the glue force between silkworm cocoons, as shown in Figure 1 Stirring assembly includes stirring shaft 3, the axis of stirring shaft 3 is collinear with the central axis of cooking box body 1, two groups of stirring blades 4 are connected on the outer wall of stirring shaft 3 from top to bottom, the transmission end of stirring shaft 3 passes through cooking box body 1 and is located at the outside of cooking box body 1, stirring shaft 3 is rotatably connected with cooking box body 1 by sealing bearing, the water in the inside of cooking box body 1 covers stirring shaft 3 and stirring blade 4.
[0029] Driving structure includes driving motor 5, driving motor 5 is connected with the support leg of cooking box body 1 by support column 6, driving shaft 7 is connected in the inside of driving motor 5, and speed reduction assembly is arranged between driving shaft 7 and the transmission end of stirring assembly.
[0030] Speed reduction assembly includes speed reducer 8, speed reducer 8 is also connected with the support leg of cooking box body 1, the input end of speed reducer 8 is connected with the output end of driving shaft 7, and the output end of speed reducer 8 is connected with the transmission end of stirring assembly.
[0031] The specific implementation mode of the embodiment is that driving motor and speed reducer are connected with the support leg on cooking box body respectively, driving motor is used to drive driving shaft to rotate, driving shaft is used to transmit driving force to the inside of speed reducer, and finally driving force output by speed reducer is transmitted to stirring shaft, the purpose of setting speed reducer is to slow down the rotating speed transmitted by driving motor, so that stirring shaft is driven to rotate slowly, and the purpose of slow stirring is to change the position of silkworm cocoons in the inside of cooking box body, while avoiding the problem that silkworm cocoons are damaged due to too fast rotating speed.
[0032] The output shaft of the speed reducer is transmitted to the stirring shaft, which is rotatably connected with the cooking box through a sealing bearing, and the stirring shaft drives the stirring blades to rotate in the cooking box, so that the position of the cocoon in the cooking box can be changed.
[0033] Embodiment three
[0034] The utility model discloses a kind of cooking devices for reducing the glue force between cocoon, as shown in Figure 1 Water supply component includes water supply pump 9, water supply pump 9 is located in one side of cooking box 1, the water inlet end of water supply pump 9 is communicated with water suction pipe 10, the water suction end of water suction pipe 10 is communicated with the bottom of cooking box 1, and the connecting place of water suction pipe 10 and cooking box 1 is equipped with isolation net 11, the water outlet end of water outlet pipe 12 is communicated with the upper portion of cooking box 1, and the water outlet end of water outlet pipe 12 is communicated with the upper portion of cooking box 1.
[0035] Discharge component includes discharge pipe 13, and the inner wall between discharge pipe 13 is equipped with the passageway for cocoon discharge, one end of discharge pipe 13 is communicated with the bottom of cooking box 1 on one side, and discharge pipe 13 is communicated with cut-off valve 14, and cut-off valve 14 is located on the side close to cooking box 1.
[0036] Water surface in cooking box 1 is placed with gland 15, the size, shape between the inner wall of cooking box 1 and the size, shape of gland 15 are matched, the material of gland 15 is rigid foam, and the upper of gland 15 is evenly distributed with a plurality of small holes 16 for water supply body, and the upper of gland 15 is connected with a plurality of placement grooves 17 for placing counterweight.
[0037] The specific implementation mode of the embodiment is that when cooking box cooks cocoon, water supply pump is continuously started to work, the water body in the bottom of cooking box is transported into the inside of water supply pump through water suction pipe, and then the water body is continuously transported to the upper portion of cooking box through the cooperation of water supply pump and water outlet pipe, so that the water body in each position in the inside of cooking box is continuously mixed, and the temperature of the water body in each position in the inside of cooking box is as same as possible.
[0038] Preferably, by setting isolation net at the connecting place of water suction pipe and cooking box, the problem that cocoon is sucked into the inside of water suction pipe, water supply pump and water outlet pipe is avoided.
[0039] When cocoon is cooked, cocoon is discharged through discharge pipe with water body by opening cut-off valve, and cocoon not discharged through discharge pipe is taken out by opening gland.
[0040] By setting the gland inside the cooking box, the water body is fully submerged in the cocoon in the cooking box by the gland, avoiding the problem that part of the cocoon floats on the water surface and is difficult to be fully and uniformly heated, and the material of the gland is foam, which is convenient to float on the water surface, avoiding the problem of sinking to the bottom of the cooking box, and the small holes on the gland are convenient for the water body to pass through, so that the gland is located in the water body in the cooking box, the placing groove arranged on the gland is convenient for adding or reducing the counterweight, thereby the cavity for steaming the cocoon in the cooking box is adjusted, and the cocoon is fully steamed.
[0041] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made by any person skilled in the art within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cooking device for reducing the adhesive force between silkworm cocoons, characterized in that: The utility model provides a silkworm cocoon cooking device, including the vertical setting cooking box (1), be equipped with the space between the inner wall of cooking box (1) and open in the upper end for silkworm cocoon cooking, the bottom of the outer wall of cooking box (1) is connected with heating body (2), be equipped with the stirring assembly of rotation connection between the inner wall of cooking box (1), and stirring assembly is located in the middle lower part of cooking box (1), the outer wall of cooking box (1) is connected with drive structure, and the drive end of drive structure is rotationally connected with the transmission end of stirring assembly, and one side of cooking box (1) is equipped with water supply assembly, and the water suction end of water supply assembly is communicated with the bottom of cooking box (1), and the water outlet end of water supply assembly is communicated with the upper portion of cooking box (1), and one side of the bottom of cooking box (1) is equipped with the discharge assembly for the discharge of silkworm cocoon.
2. The cooking device for reducing the cohesion between cocoon according to claim 1, wherein: Stirring assembly includes stirring shaft (3), and the axis of stirring shaft (3) is collinear with the middle axis of cooking box (1), and two groups of stirring blades (4) are connected on the outer wall of stirring shaft (3) from top to bottom, and the transmission end of stirring shaft (3) passes through cooking box (1) and is located outside cooking box (1), and stirring shaft (3) is rotationally connected with cooking box (1) by sealing bearing, and the water body in the inside of cooking box (1) covers stirring shaft (3) and stirring blade (4).
3. The cooking device of claim 1, wherein the cooking device is characterized by: Drive structure includes drive motor (5), and drive motor (5) is connected with the support leg of cooking box (1) by support column (6), and the inside of drive motor (5) is connected with drive shaft (7), and drive shaft (7) is equipped with speed reducer assembly between the transmission end of stirring assembly.
4. The cooking device of claim 3, wherein the cooking device is characterized by: Speed reducer assembly includes speed reducer (8), and speed reducer (8) is also connected with the support leg of cooking box (1), and the input end of speed reducer (8) is connected with the output end of drive shaft (7), and the output end of speed reducer (8) is connected with the transmission end of stirring assembly.
5. The cooking device of claim 1, wherein the cooking device is configured to reduce the adhesion between the cocoons. Water supply assembly includes water supply pump (9), and water supply pump (9) is located on one side of cooking box (1), and the water inlet end of water supply pump (9) is communicated with water suction pipe (10), and the water suction end of water suction pipe (10) is communicated with the bottom of cooking box (1), and the connecting place of water suction pipe (10) and cooking box (1) is equipped with isolation net (11), and the water outlet end of water supply pump (9) is communicated with water outlet pipe (12), and the water outlet end of water outlet pipe (12) is communicated with the upper portion of cooking box (1).
6. The cooking device of claim 1, wherein the cooking device is configured to reduce the adhesion between the cocoons. Discharge assembly includes discharge pipe (13), and the inner wall between discharge pipe (13) is equipped with the passageway for the discharge of silkworm cocoon, and one end of discharge pipe (13) is communicated with one side of the bottom of cooking box (1), and discharge pipe (13) is communicated with cut-off valve (14), and cut-off valve (14) is located on the side close to cooking box (1).
7. The cooking device of claim 1, wherein the cooking device is configured to reduce the adhesion between the cocoons. The water surface in the inside of cooking box (1) is placed with gland (15), and the size, shape between the inner wall of cooking box (1) is matched, and the material of gland (15) is rigid foam, and the upper of gland (15) is uniformly distributed with a plurality of small holes (16) for water body, and the upper of gland (15) is connected with a plurality of placement groove (17) for placing counterweight.