Automobile transmission shell
By installing an inner protective shell and an oil-absorbing fiber layer inside the transmission housing, combined with an oil detection sensor, the problem of not being able to quickly warn of small-volume oil leaks in the transmission housing is solved, achieving rapid oil leak warning and equipment protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520575509.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive transmission housings, when not properly sealed, cannot quickly alert drivers to small oil leaks, leading to delayed detection of leaks.
An inner protective shell and an oil-absorbing fiber layer are installed inside the transmission housing. The oil-absorbing fiber layer works in conjunction with the oil level detection sensor to absorb oil leaks and activate the sensor to alert the driver. The inner protective shell is reinforced by hexagonal bolts.
It enables the driver to be quickly alerted to oil leaks when the sealing performance deteriorates. The oil-absorbing fiber layer absorbs the leaked oil and protects the equipment, while also enhancing the strength of the housing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223806587U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of automotive transmission housings, and more particularly to an automotive transmission housing. Background Technology
[0002] In the current automotive industry, in order to provide external protection and lubrication for the car's transmission, the transmission is usually installed inside a transmission housing. Lubricating oil is then added to the transmission housing. This not only protects the transmission inside the housing but also allows the lubricating oil to lubricate the transmission, effectively extending the transmission's service life.
[0003] However, existing automotive transmission housings have the following drawbacks: when an oil pan is damaged and leaks oil, the existing transmission housing can quickly detect the leak by checking the internal transmission fluid level. However, when leaks occur due to insufficient sealing of the transmission housing cover gasket, the leakage is very slow. Therefore, by the time the driver detects the leak through the fluid level sensor, the actual leakage in the transmission housing has already been ongoing for a long time. In summary, current transmission housings do not provide a rapid warning for continuous, small-volume leaks. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this application is to solve the problem that existing transmission housings cannot quickly warn and notify the driver when there is a small amount of oil leakage through small gaps.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows: including a transmission housing, an inner protective shell, and an oil-absorbing fiber layer, wherein the inner protective shell is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission housing, the oil-absorbing fiber layer is movably connected to the inside of the transmission housing, and the oil-absorbing fiber layer is also attached to the outer wall of the inner protective shell;
[0006] The lower end face of the transmission housing is fixedly connected to a first mounting protrusion, and the lower end face of the inner protective shell is fixedly connected to a second mounting protrusion. The second mounting protrusion is fixedly connected to the inside of the first mounting protrusion by hexagonal bolts, and the inner wall of the inner protective shell is fixedly connected to a reinforcing rib.
[0007] A sensor interface is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the transmission housing. An oil detection sensor is installed inside the sensor interface, and the detection end of the oil detection sensor is attached to the oil-absorbing fiber layer.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a first shaft hole is provided on one side of the interior of the transmission housing, and a second shaft hole is provided on the side of the interior of the transmission housing away from the first shaft hole.
[0009] As a kind of preferred, the inside side of the transmission housing is movably connected with the first sealing ring, and the outer wall side of the first sealing ring is attached to the outer wall of the inner protective shell.
[0010] As a kind of preferred, the inside side of the transmission housing is movably connected with the first sealing ring, and the outer wall side of the first sealing ring is attached to the outer wall of the inner protective shell.
[0011] As a kind of preferred, the inside of the first assembly flange is provided with a sealing pad, the inside of the first assembly flange is provided with a first matching groove, the inside of the inner protective shell is provided with a second matching groove, and the sealing pad is movably connected in the first matching groove and the second matching groove.
[0012] As a kind of preferred, the inside of the first assembly flange is provided with a plurality of assembly grooves, the inside of the sealing pad is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the plurality of through holes correspond to the plurality of assembly grooves.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a kind of automobile transmission housing axis diagram;
[0016] Figure 2 is the first automobile transmission housing bottom view axis diagram;
[0017] Figure 3 is the second automobile transmission housing bottom view axis diagram;
[0018] Figure 4It is a cutaway axonometric view of the automobile transmission housing;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a cutaway axonometric view of the automobile transmission housing; Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a cutaway axonometric view of the automobile transmission housing; Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of B in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1, transmission housing; 2, first assembly flange; 3, assembly groove; 4, first shaft hole; 5, sensor interface; 6, oil detection sensor; 7, second shaft hole; 8, gasket; 9, reinforcing rib; 10, through hole; 11, first mating groove; 12, second mating groove; 13, second assembly flange; 14, hexagonal bolt; 15, inner protective shell; 16, first sealing ring; 17, second sealing ring; 18, oil absorption fiber layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In the following, the application will be further described with specific embodiments, it should be noted that, without conflict, the following description of each embodiment or each technical feature can be combined to form a new embodiment.
[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, for orientation words, such as the terms "center", "transverse", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. The orientation and position relationship shown in the drawing is based on the orientation or position relationship, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present application.
[0024] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to describe a specific order or sequence.
[0025] The terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of the present application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not have to be limited to only those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0026] As Figures 1-5The illustrated automobile transmission housing includes a transmission housing 1, an inner protective shell 15 fixedly connected inside the transmission housing 1, and an oil-absorbing fiber layer 18 movably connected inside the transmission housing 1, and the oil-absorbing fiber layer 18 is also attached to the outer wall of the inner protective shell 15.
[0027] The lower end surface of the transmission housing 1 is fixedly connected with a first assembly flange 2, the lower end surface of the inner protective shell 15 is fixedly connected with a second assembly flange 13, the second assembly flange 13 is fixedly connected inside the first assembly flange 2 through a hexagonal bolt 14, and the inner wall of the inner protective shell 15 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib 9.
[0028] The upper end surface of the transmission housing 1 is fixedly connected with a sensor interface 5, the inside of the sensor interface 5 is installed with an oil detection sensor 6, and the detection end of the oil detection sensor 6 is attached to the oil-absorbing fiber layer 18. The oil-absorbing fiber layer 18 and the inner protective shell 15 arranged on the inner wall of the transmission housing 1 can absorb the leaked oil through the oil-absorbing fiber layer 18 in the case of small-dose oil leakage due to damage to the sealing structure of the equipment, and the oil detection sensor 6 attached to the oil-absorbing fiber layer 18 can quickly identify the oil absorption condition of the oil-absorbing fiber layer 18, and then feedback the identified information to the driving computer, quickly notifying the driver of the oil leakage condition of the transmission housing 1, and the small-dose leaked oil can also play a certain oil leakage protection role for the transmission housing 1 when it has not reached the upper limit of absorption in the oil-absorbing fiber layer 18, and the inner protective shell 15 can also be quickly installed on the first assembly flange 2 of the transmission housing 1 through the installation method of the hexagonal bolt 14, and the reinforcing rib 9 connected to the inner protective shell 15 also improves the shell strength of the transmission housing 1.
[0029] A first shaft hole 4 is formed on one side of the inside of the transmission housing 1, and a second shaft hole 7 is formed on the side of the inside of the transmission housing 1 away from the first shaft hole 4. The first shaft hole 4 is convenient for installing the output shaft of the transmission, and the second shaft hole 7 is convenient for installing the input shaft of the transmission.
[0030] A first sealing ring 16 is movably connected on one side of the inside of the transmission housing 1, and the outer wall of the first sealing ring 16 is attached to the outer wall of the inner protective shell 15. The first sealing ring 16 is arranged to ensure the installation sealing performance of the inner protective shell 15 at the first shaft hole 4 of the transmission housing 1.
[0031] A second sealing ring 17 is movably connected on the side of the inside of the transmission housing 1 away from the first sealing ring 16, and the outer wall of the second sealing ring 17 is attached to the outer wall of the inner protective shell 15. The second sealing ring 17 is arranged to ensure the installation sealing performance of the inner protective shell 15 at the second shaft hole 7 of the transmission housing 1.
[0032] The first assembly flange 2 is internally provided with a sealing gasket 8, the first assembly flange 2 is internally provided with a first matching groove 11, the inner protective shell 15 is internally provided with a second matching groove 12, and the sealing gasket 8 is movably connected in the first matching groove 11 and the second matching groove 12. The first matching groove 11 provided on the first assembly flange 2, together with the second matching groove 12 provided on the inner protective shell 15, facilitates the installation of the sealing gasket 8 in the first matching groove 11 and the second matching groove 12, which can ensure the sealing of the connection between the inner protective shell 15 and the transmission housing 1, and also ensure the installation sealing of the transmission housing 1.
[0033] The first assembly flange 2 is internally provided with a plurality of assembly grooves 3, the sealing gasket 8 is internally provided with a plurality of through holes 10, and the plurality of through holes 10 correspond to the plurality of assembly grooves 3. The assembly grooves 3 provided on the first assembly flange 2 facilitate the installation of the transmission housing 1 on the transmission case through bolts, and the corresponding relationship between the through holes 10 provided on the sealing gasket 8 and the assembly grooves 3 facilitates the installation of the bolts on the assembly grooves 3 through the through holes 10 on the sealing gasket 8 when the transmission housing 1 is installed.
[0034] Working principle: when the sealing gasket 8 at the lower end surface of the transmission housing 1 is damaged during actual use of the current device, the lubricating oil inside the transmission housing 1 is thrown to the inner wall of the transmission housing 1 along with the operation of the transmission, part of the oil will slowly leak along the gap of the damaged sealing gasket 8, the leaked oil will leak along the gap between the inner protective shell 15 and the transmission housing 1, and be absorbed by the oil-absorbing fiber layer 18 located between the transmission housing 1 and the inner protective shell 15, when the oil-absorbing fiber layer 18 absorbs the oil, along with the diffusion of the oil, the oil detection sensor 6 adhered to the oil-absorbing fiber layer 18 will detect the oil and quickly feed back the detected information to the car's driving computer, prompting the driver that the transmission is leaking, and at the same time, the small amount of leaked oil can also play a certain oil leakage protection role when it does not reach the absorption limit of the oil-absorbing fiber layer 18.
[0035] The above describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application, and various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automobile transmission housing comprising a transmission casing (1), an inner protective casing (15) and an oil absorbing fiber layer (18), characterized in that: The inner protective shell (15) is fixedly connected inside the transmission shell (1), the oil absorbing fiber layer (18) is movably connected inside the transmission shell (1), and the oil absorbing fiber layer (18) is also attached to the outer wall of the inner protective shell (15); The lower end surface of the transmission shell (1) is fixedly connected with a first assembly flange (2), the lower end surface of the inner protective shell (15) is fixedly connected with a second assembly flange (13), the second assembly flange (13) is fixedly connected inside the first assembly flange (2) through a hexagonal bolt (14), and the inner wall of the inner protective shell (15) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib (9). The upper end surface of the transmission shell (1) is fixedly connected with a sensor interface (5), the oil liquid detection sensor (6) is installed inside the sensor interface (5), and the detection end of the oil liquid detection sensor (6) is attached to the oil absorbing fiber layer (18).
2. A housing for a vehicle transmission as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: A first shaft hole (4) is formed in one side of the inner side of the transmission shell (1), and a second shaft hole (7) is formed in a side of the inner side of the transmission shell (1) away from the first shaft hole (4).
3. A housing for a vehicle transmission as defined in claim 1, wherein: A first sealing ring (16) is movably connected to one side of the inner side of the transmission shell (1), and the outer wall of the first sealing ring (16) is attached to the outer wall of the inner protective shell (15).
4. A housing for a vehicle transmission as claimed in claim 3 wherein: A second sealing ring (17) is movably connected to a side of the inner side of the transmission shell (1) away from the first sealing ring (16), and the outer wall of the second sealing ring (17) is attached to the outer wall of the inner protective shell (15).
5. A housing for a vehicle transmission as defined in claim 1, wherein: A sealing gasket (8) is installed inside the first assembly flange (2), a first matching groove (11) is formed in the inner side of the first assembly flange (2), a second matching groove (12) is formed in the inner side of the inner protective shell (15), and the sealing gasket (8) is movably connected in the first matching groove (11) and the second matching groove (12).
6. A housing for a vehicle transmission as claimed in claim 5 wherein: A plurality of assembly grooves (3) are formed in the inner side of the first assembly flange (2), a plurality of through holes (10) are formed in the inner side of the sealing gasket (8), and the plurality of through holes (10) correspond to the plurality of assembly grooves (3).