Vacuum defoaming machine with doors on two sides

By designing a double-sided vacuum degassing machine, the product can be heated and pressurized simultaneously, solving the problem of low production efficiency in existing technologies, improving the automation level and production efficiency of the equipment, and reducing costs.

CN223808846UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16SHENZHEN ZHILING WEIYE TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520126994.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-19
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vacuum degassing machines require waiting during the product heating and cooling process, resulting in low production efficiency and insufficient automation.

Method used

Design a double-sided door vacuum degassing machine, which includes a front heating chamber, a rear vacuum chamber, and a conveying chamber. The product is simultaneously heated and pressurized via a conveying track. The machine adopts segmented isolation doors and an automatic loading and unloading device to improve the automation level of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It enables simultaneous heating and pressurization of multiple products, improving production efficiency, reducing production costs, and simplifying operating procedures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-side door opening vacuum defoaming machine which comprises a defoaming machine body, a front section bin door is arranged at the front end of the defoaming machine body, and a rear section bin door is arranged at the tail end of the defoaming machine body. A conveying track, a heat insulation bin, a heating bin, a vacuum bin and a conveying bin are arranged in the defoaming machine body; according to the vacuum defoaming machine provided by the utility model, doors can be opened on two sides, the front section of bin door is opened to put products into the isolation bin, the products enter the heating bin through the conveying track to be heated, and the middle section of vacuum bin is responsible for the pressurization process of the products, so that the heating and pressurization of a plurality of products are simultaneously carried out, and the production efficiency is greatly improved. And the defoamed product is conveyed to the conveying bin through the conveying rail to wait for cooling, and the product defoaming process is completed. The defoaming device is reasonable in design, simple in structure and easy to popularize and use, and effectively improves the working efficiency and reduces the production cost while guaranteeing the defoaming of products.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to display screen production technical field, more specifically, especially relates to a double -sided door vacuum defoaming machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production process of display screen, there are several times of laminating process, after the completion of soft paste and hard paste, bubbles will be generated between two different laminating media. The defoaming of display screen is usually completed by defoaming machine, and its principle is to eliminate the bubbles generated in the laminating process through temperature and pressure. With the development of flat panel display industry, the production process requires the equipment to realize the whole line automation, so the automation of defoaming process equipment is also essential. In the two processes of laminating and defoaming, laminating mainly plays the role of positioning and preliminary bonding, and there will be some bubbles remaining in the laminated surface in this process; and defoaming plays the role of extruding bubbles and strengthening the bonding effect.

[0003] The working process of the vacuum defoaming machine mainly includes the following steps: first, the material to be processed is placed in the heating cavity of the vacuum defoaming machine. The temperature in the heating cavity can be adjusted according to different materials and requirements; then, the door of the heating cavity is closed, and the vacuum pump is started to start pumping air. With the air being pumped away, the pressure in the heating cavity gradually decreases, forming a negative pressure environment. Under the negative pressure environment, the bubbles will gradually expand and separate from the material due to the pressure difference between the gas molecules in the material and the surrounding environment. At the same time, the temperature in the heating cavity also accelerates the movement and removal of the bubbles; then, the vacuum defoaming machine stops pumping and returns to normal pressure. At this time, most of the bubbles have been removed from the product, and the quality and appearance have been significantly improved; finally, the door of the heating cavity is opened, and the processed product is taken out. According to the needs, subsequent process treatment can also be carried out.

[0004] The conventional vacuum defoaming process needs to put the product into the defoaming machine, wait for it to rise in pressure and temperature, and then defoam. After the defoaming is completed, it needs to wait for the temperature and pressure to decrease before removing it for the next process. Not only does it need to wait for the product to warm up before it can be pressurized, but also the product needs to be cooled down before it can be defoamed again, which consumes a lot of waiting time. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of double-side door vacuum defoaming machine to solve the problems presented in the above background art. To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of double-side door vacuum defoaming machine, including defoaming machine body;The front end of the defoaming machine body is equipped with front section warehouse door, and the end is equipped with rear section warehouse door;Vacuum warehouse and conveying warehouse are equipped in the defoaming machine body along the conveying direction of the conveying track;The first isolation warehouse door is equipped between the heat insulation warehouse and the heating warehouse, the second isolation warehouse door is equipped between the heating warehouse and the vacuum warehouse, and the third isolation warehouse door is equipped between the vacuum warehouse and the conveying warehouse;First heating component is equipped in the heating warehouse, and the first heating component is used to heat product;Vacuum pump and second heating component are equipped in the vacuum warehouse, the vacuum pump is used to vacuumize the vacuum warehouse, and the second heating component is used to heat product.

[0006] Preferably, the rear end of the conveying warehouse is provided with an alarm sensor, which includes an induction module and an alarm module, the induction module is used to detect the product close to the rear section warehouse door, and the alarm module is connected with the induction module and sends an external reminder.

[0007] Preferably, the induction module is an infrared sensor, which is arranged close to the rear section warehouse door, and the detection end thereof is arranged towards the conveying track;The alarm module is any one or a combination of multiple of a bell alarm, a flashing alarm or a voice alarm.

[0008] Preferably, the conveying track is of a segmented structure, which includes a heat insulation section track, a heating section track, a vacuum section track and a conveying section track, the first isolation warehouse door is movably arranged between the heat insulation section track and the heating section track;The second isolation warehouse door is movably arranged between the heating section track and the vacuum section track;The third isolation warehouse door is movably arranged between the vacuum section track and the conveying section track.

[0009] Preferably, the heat insulation section track, the heating section track, the vacuum section track and the conveying section track are all roller conveyors.

[0010] Preferably, further comprising a heating control module, the heating control module includes a heating controller, a temperature sensor, a heating control button and a heating information display screen, the temperature sensor is arranged in the heating warehouse and connected with the heating controller;The heating control button and the heating information display screen are arranged on the outer side of the heating warehouse and connected with the heating controller respectively;The first heating component is connected with the heating controller.

[0011] Preferably, a vacuum control module is further included, the vacuum control module comprising a vacuum controller, a vacuum gauge, a vacuum control button and a vacuum information display screen, the vacuum gauge being arranged in the vacuum chamber for detecting the vacuum degree and being connected with the vacuum controller, the vacuum control button and the vacuum information display screen being arranged on the outer side of the vacuum chamber and being connected with the vacuum controller respectively, and the vacuum pump and the second heating assembly being connected with the vacuum controller respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the defoaming machine body is an integrated box structure.

[0013] Preferably, a forced air cooling device is arranged in the conveying chamber, an air outlet of the forced air cooling device being arranged towards the conveying track, and an observation window being arranged on the side wall of the conveying chamber.

[0014] Preferably, an automatic feeding and discharging device is further included, the automatic feeding and discharging device comprising a feeding manipulator and a discharging manipulator, the feeding manipulator being arranged in cooperation with the isolation chamber for feeding products into the isolation chamber, and the discharging manipulator being arranged in cooperation with the conveying chamber for discharging products from the conveying chamber.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the vacuum defoaming machine provided by the utility model can realize double-side door opening, the product is put into the isolation chamber through opening the front chamber door, the product is heated through the conveying track and enters the heating chamber, the middle vacuum chamber is responsible for the product pressurizing process, the heating and pressurizing of multiple products are simultaneously performed, and the production efficiency is greatly improved. The defoamed product is transported to the conveying chamber through the conveying track to wait for cooling, and the defoaming process of the product is completed. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, improved work efficiency, reduced production cost, easy popularization and use, and the like while ensuring product defoaming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the double-side door opening vacuum defoaming machine of the utility model embodiment;

[0017] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the double-side door opening vacuum defoaming machine of the utility model embodiment;

[0018] In Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the correspondence between the names of the components and the numbers of the drawings is as follows:

[0019] 1 - front section door, 2 - rear section door, 3 - conveying track, 4 - heat insulation section, 5 - heating section, 6 - vacuum section, 7 - conveying section, 8 - first isolation section door, 9 - second isolation section door, 10 - third isolation section door, 11 - first heating assembly, 12 - vacuum pump, 13 - second heating assembly, 14 - heating information display screen, 15 - vacuum information display screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The embodiments of the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples, the drawings are only used for reference and do not limit the embodiments of the present application. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0021] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides a kind of double-side door vacuum defoaming machine, including defoaming machine body;The front end of the defoaming machine body is equipped with front section warehouse door 1, and end is equipped with rear section warehouse door 2;Defoaming machine body is equipped with conveying track 3, heat insulation warehouse 4, heating warehouse 5, vacuum warehouse 6 and conveying warehouse 7 in;Heat insulation warehouse 4, the heating warehouse 5, the vacuum warehouse 6 and the conveying warehouse 7 are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying track 3;First isolation warehouse door 8 is equipped between heat insulation warehouse 4 and the heating warehouse 5, second isolation warehouse door 9 is equipped between the heating warehouse 5 and the vacuum warehouse 6, and third isolation warehouse door 10 is equipped between the vacuum warehouse 6 and the conveying warehouse 7;First heating assembly 11 is equipped in the heating warehouse 5, and the first heating assembly 11 is used to heat product;Vacuum pump 12 and second heating assembly 13 are equipped in the vacuum warehouse 6, the vacuum pump 12 is used to vacuum the vacuum warehouse 6, and the second heating assembly 13 is used to heat product.

[0024] In the embodiment of the utility model, the front section of the double-side door vacuum defoaming machine is heating warehouse 5, responsible for heating product, mainly to the OCA optical adhesive in display screen is warmed up and softened, makes OCA adhesive bubble less when sticking out.But, too high temperature will cause pinhole small bubble, for this, the temperature of heating and warming needs to be controlled reasonably.The front section of heating warehouse 5 is heat insulation warehouse 4, and heat insulation warehouse 4 does not contain heating device, and the temperature in the warehouse is consistent with room temperature, and product can be conveyed to conveying track 3 by artificial or feeding equipment.When product is conveyed into heating warehouse 5, first isolation warehouse door 8 is closed, so that heating warehouse 5 forms a closed space, and first heating assembly 11 heats product.

[0025] The middle section of the embodiment is vacuum warehouse 6, and vacuum warehouse 6 is responsible for pressurizing product, and the higher the vacuum degree, the better the sticking effect, and the higher the vacuum degree, the longer the time needed.Product enters vacuum warehouse 6, second isolation warehouse door 9 and third isolation warehouse door 10 are in closed state, then vacuum pump 12 is started to extract air, and vacuum warehouse 6 is equipped with second heating assembly 13, to ensure that the temperature of product remains unchanged during pressurization.As air is extracted, the pressure in vacuum warehouse 6 gradually decreases, forming a negative pressure environment.Under the negative pressure environment, due to the pressure difference between gas molecules in the material and the surrounding, bubbles will gradually expand and separate from the material.Meanwhile, the temperature in vacuum warehouse 6 also accelerates the movement and removal of bubbles.

[0026] After vacuum warehouse 6 defoaming is completed, product does not need to wait for cooling process in vacuum warehouse 6.Product is transported to conveying warehouse 7 for cooling through conveying track 3.Conveying warehouse 7 can be set to a longer size, which can accommodate and place multiple products at the same time.After the temperature of product decreases, rear section warehouse door 2 can be opened to take out product.

[0027] Preferably, the rear end of the conveying bin 7 is provided with an alarm sensor, which comprises a sensing module and an alarm module, the sensing module is used to detect the product near the rear bin door 2, and the alarm module is connected with the sensing module and sends an external reminder. In this embodiment, the inside of the conveying bin 7 is provided with an alarm sensor, when the defoamed product is transported to the vicinity of the rear bin door 2, the sensing module is triggered, and the alarm module sends an external reminder to remind manual removal of the defoamed product.

[0028] Preferably, the sensing module is an infrared sensor, which is arranged near the rear bin door 2, and the detection end thereof is arranged towards the conveying track 3; the alarm module is any one or a combination of multiple of a bell alarm, a flashing alarm or a voice alarm.

[0029] Preferably, the conveying track 3 is of a segmented structure, which comprises a heat insulation track, a heating track, a vacuum track and a conveying track, the first isolation bin door 8 is movably arranged between the heat insulation track and the heating track; the second isolation bin door 9 is movably arranged between the heating track and the vacuum track; and the third isolation bin door 10 is movably arranged between the vacuum track and the conveying track. Each bin is separated by three isolation bin doors, in order to improve the sealing performance, reduce heat loss and maintain good vacuum degree, the conveying track 3 is divided into multiple parts in this embodiment, one end of the heat insulation track and the heating track is connected, the other end of the heating track and one end of the vacuum track is connected, the other end of the vacuum track and one end of the conveying track is connected, and the other end of the conveying track and the rear bin door 2 is connected. Through the above structure, the product is transferred between each track, and after the product enters the corresponding bin, the corresponding isolation bin door is closed to form a sealed space with good sealing performance.

[0030] Preferably, the heat insulation track, the heating track, the vacuum track and the conveying track are all roller conveyors.

[0031] Preferably, a heating control module is further included, which comprises a heating controller, a temperature sensor, heating control buttons and a heating information display screen 14, the temperature sensor is arranged in the heating chamber 5 and connected with the heating controller; the heating control buttons and the heating information display screen 14 are arranged on the outer side of the heating chamber 5 and connected with the heating controller respectively; the first heating assembly 11 is connected with the heating controller. Since high temperature can cause pinhole bubbles in the OCA optical glue in the display screen, the temperature sensor is arranged to detect the temperature in the heating chamber 5, the heating power of the first heating assembly 11 in the heating chamber 5 and the temperature information in the heating chamber 5 can be seen in real time through the heating information display screen 14, and the temperature of product heating can be set through the heating control buttons. Through the above structure, the heating state of the product can be intuitively understood, and the heating power can be quickly adjusted according to different product characteristics.

[0032] Preferably, a vacuum control module is further included, which comprises a vacuum controller, a vacuum gauge, vacuum control buttons and a vacuum information display screen 15, the vacuum gauge is arranged in the vacuum chamber 6 and used for detecting the vacuum degree and connected with the vacuum controller; the vacuum control buttons and the vacuum information display screen 15 are arranged on the outer side of the vacuum chamber 6 and connected with the vacuum controller respectively; the vacuum pump 12 and the second heating assembly 13 are connected with the vacuum controller respectively. Through the above structure, the vacuum degree in the vacuum chamber 6 can be detected by the vacuum gauge and can be seen on the vacuum information display screen 15, so that the pressure and the holding temperature of the vacuum chamber 6 can be effectively controlled.

[0033] Preferably, the defoaming machine body is an integrated box structure.

[0034] Preferably, a wind cooling device is arranged in the conveying chamber 7, the air outlet of the wind cooling device is arranged towards the conveying track 3; an observation window is arranged on the side wall of the conveying chamber. Through the wind cooling device, the temperature of the product can be rapidly reduced by the fast flowing cold air, and the flow speed of the product can be accelerated. Through the observation window, the conveying condition of the conveying track 3 and the stacking condition of the product can be directly observed.

[0035] Preferably, an automatic feeding and discharging device is further included, the automatic feeding and discharging device includes a feeding manipulator and a discharging manipulator; the feeding manipulator is arranged in cooperation with the isolation bin and is used for feeding products into the isolation bin; and the discharging manipulator is arranged in cooperation with the conveying bin 7 and is used for taking out products from the conveying bin 7. Traditional display screen products are mostly fed into a defoaming machine in an artificial manner, and the feeding manipulator can feed products into the isolation bin in an orderly and efficient manner, and the discharging manipulator can be docked with the rear bin door 2 to quickly take out the products after defoaming, thereby improving the flow efficiency of the products.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the vacuum defoaming machine provided by the utility model can realize double-side door opening, the front bin door is opened to put products into the isolation bin, the products enter the heating bin for temperature rising through the conveying track, the vacuum bin in the middle section is responsible for the pressurization process of the products, the temperature rising and pressurization of multiple products are simultaneously performed, and the production efficiency is greatly improved. The defoamed products are transported to the conveying bin through the conveying track to wait for temperature reduction, and the defoaming process of the products is completed. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, improved work efficiency while ensuring product defoaming, reduced production cost, and easy popularization and use.

[0037] The embodiments of the utility model are given for the purpose of example and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the utility model to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the utility model, and enable those skilled in the art to understand the utility model so as to design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

Claims

1. A dual side door vacuum debonder characterized in that, The defoaming machine comprises a defoaming machine body; a front end of the defoaming machine body is provided with a front section door (1), and a tail end is provided with a rear section door (2); the defoaming machine body is internally provided with a conveying track (3), a heat insulation section (4), a heating section (5), a vacuum section (6) and a conveying section (7); the heat insulation section, the heating section, the vacuum section and the conveying section are sequentially arranged along a conveying direction of the conveying track; a first isolation section door (8) is arranged between the heat insulation section and the heating section, a second isolation section door (9) is arranged between the heating section and the vacuum section, and a third isolation section door (10) is arranged between the vacuum section and the conveying section; the heating section is internally provided with a first heating assembly (11) for heating products; the vacuum section is internally provided with a vacuum pump (12) for vacuumizing the vacuum section and a second heating assembly (13) for heating products.

2. The dual side door vacuum debonder of claim 1, wherein, A rear end of the conveying section is provided with an alarm sensor, the alarm sensor comprises an induction module and an alarm module, the induction module is used for detecting products close to the rear section door, and the alarm module is connected with the induction module and externally sends out a reminder.

3. The dual side door vacuum debonder of claim 2, wherein, The induction module is an infrared sensor, the infrared sensor is arranged close to the rear section door, and a detection end thereof is arranged towards the conveying track; the alarm module is any one or a combination of multiple of a bell alarm, a flashing alarm and a voice alarm.

4. The dual side door vacuum debonder of claim 1, wherein, The conveying track is of a sectional structure, which comprises a heat insulation section track, a heating section track, a vacuum section track and a conveying section track, the first isolation section door is movably arranged between the heat insulation section track and the heating section track; the second isolation section door is movably arranged between the heating section track and the vacuum section track; and the third isolation section door is movably arranged between the vacuum section track and the conveying section track.

5. The dual side door vacuum debonder of claim 4, wherein, The heat insulation section track, the heating section track, the vacuum section track and the conveying section track are all roller conveyors.

6. The dual side door vacuum debonder of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising a heating control module, the heating control module comprises a heating controller, a temperature sensor, heating control buttons and a heating information display screen (14), the temperature sensor is arranged in the heating section and connected with the heating controller; the heating control buttons and the heating information display screen are arranged on an outer side surface of the heating section and respectively connected with the heating controller; and the first heating assembly is connected with the heating controller.

7. The dual side door vacuum debonder of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising a vacuum control module, the vacuum control module comprises a vacuum controller, a vacuum gauge, vacuum control buttons and a vacuum information display screen (15), the vacuum gauge is arranged in the vacuum section and used for detecting a vacuum degree and connected with the vacuum controller; the vacuum control buttons and the vacuum information display screen are arranged on an outer side surface of the vacuum section and respectively connected with the vacuum controller; and the vacuum pump and the second heating assembly are respectively connected with the vacuum controller.

8. The dual side door vacuum debonder of claim 1, wherein, The defoaming machine body is an integrated box structure.

9. The dual side door vacuum debonder of claim 1, wherein, The conveying bin is provided with a forced air cooling device, and an air outlet of the forced air cooling device is arranged towards the conveying track.

10. The dual side door vacuum debonder of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein, The automatic feeding and discharging device is further included, and the automatic feeding and discharging device includes a feeding manipulator and a discharging manipulator. The feeding manipulator is arranged in cooperation with the isolation bin and is used for feeding products into the isolation bin. The discharging manipulator is arranged in cooperation with the conveying bin and is used for discharging products from the conveying bin.