Speed measuring mechanism of coal conveying belt conveyor
By automatically adjusting the angle and height of the speed measuring device on the coal conveyor belt using a worm gear and rack and pinion structure, the problem of inaccurate positioning in existing technologies has been solved, improving the accuracy of speed measurement and the adaptability of the equipment, and ensuring the stability and safety of the coal conveying process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520563600.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing speed measuring mechanism for coal conveyor belts is difficult to position accurately when manually adjusting the angle and height, which affects the accuracy of speed measurement and the adaptability of the equipment.
Employing a worm gear drive and rack and pinion structure, the angle and height of the speed measuring device are automatically adjusted by driving the worm gear to rotate via the handle, thereby improving positioning accuracy and flexibility.
It enables precise and convenient adjustment of the angle and height of the speed measuring device, improves the accuracy of speed measurement and the adaptability of the equipment, and ensures the stability and safety of the coal conveying process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223813014U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of belt conveyor, especially a kind of speed measurement mechanism of coal belt conveyor. BACKGROUND
[0002] In coal conveying system, accurately measure the running speed of belt conveyor is crucial to ensure the efficiency and safety of coal conveying.A kind of speed measurement mechanism of coal belt conveyor emerges as the times require, it can monitor the running speed of belt in real time, provide key data support for the automation control and fault diagnosis of entire coal conveying process, ensure the stable delivery of coal and the reliable operation of equipment.
[0003] The existing speed measurement mechanism of coal belt conveyor mostly adopts relatively simple mechanical structure and technical principle.Commonly used method is to install contact type speed measurement roller directly beside the belt, the roller is driven to rotate by the friction force between roller and belt surface, and then the rotation of roller is transmitted to speed sensor by simple gear transmission or direct connection, to obtain the running speed of belt.Some also use the principle based on photoelectric induction, set reflective strip or light shield on the edge of belt, and use photoelectric sensor to detect the change of light to calculate the speed of belt.
[0004] When the angle of speed measurement roller or photoelectric sensor needs to be changed to adapt to the running state of belt under different working conditions, manual direct bending of relevant components is usually used.This method is difficult to realize accurate positioning in actual operation, because the operator adjusts only by experience and hand feeling, and it is difficult to ensure that the angle of each adjustment is the most appropriate, so a kind of speed measurement mechanism of coal belt conveyor is proposed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of speed measurement mechanism of coal belt conveyor, to improve the problem that it is difficult to accurately position when adjusting angle manually in prior art.
[0006] In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A kind of speed measurement mechanism of coal belt conveyor, including speed measurement device, the connecting line is fixedly connected on the side wall of speed measurement device, the fixed plate is arranged on the side wall of speed measurement device, the adjusting assembly is arranged on the side wall of fixed plate, the lifting assembly is arranged on the side wall of speed measurement device;
[0008] The adjusting assembly comprises a worm wheel I and a worm I, the fixed plate side wall is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the fixed frame interior is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the worm wheel I is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft side wall, the rotating shaft side wall is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is slidingly connected on the fixed frame side wall, the worm I is rotationally connected in the fixed frame interior, the worm wheel I is engaged with the worm I, the fixed frame side wall is rotationally connected with a handle I, and the handle I is connected with the worm I;
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The lifting assembly comprises a rack and a gear, and the connecting plate side wall is fixedly connected with a supporting column;
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The supporting column interior is slidingly connected with a connecting column, and the connecting column is fixedly connected on the speed measuring device side wall;
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The rack is fixedly connected in the connecting column interior, and the supporting column side wall is fixedly connected with a connecting frame;
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The connecting frame interior is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, and the gear is fixedly connected on the connecting rod side wall;
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The gear is engaged with the rack, and the connecting rod side wall is fixedly connected with a worm wheel II;
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The connecting frame interior is rotationally connected with a worm II, and the worm wheel II is engaged with the worm II;
[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0022] The connecting frame side wall is rotationally connected with a handle II, and the handle II is connected with the worm II.
[0023] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. In this utility model, after the speed measuring device is installed, the handle is turned to drive the worm gear to rotate. Since the worm gear meshes with the worm wheel, the worm wheel rotates accordingly, which in turn drives the rotating shaft to rotate, causing the connecting plate to rotate on the side wall of the fixed frame, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the speed measuring device. This solves the problem of difficulty in accurately positioning when manually adjusting the angle. The above technical solution improves the accuracy and convenience of adjusting the angle of the speed measuring device.
[0025] 2. In this utility model, rotating the handle two drives the worm gear two to rotate. Since the worm gear two meshes with the worm wheel two, it drives the worm wheel two to rotate, which in turn causes the connecting rod to drive the gear to rotate. The rack inside the connecting column meshes with the gear, and the rotation of the gear drives the connecting column to move within the support column, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the speed measuring device. This solves the problem that the height of the traditional support column is fixed and cannot be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different usage scenarios. The above technical solution improves the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a speed measuring mechanism for a coal conveyor belt according to the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing frame of the speed measuring mechanism of a coal conveyor belt according to the present invention.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support column of the speed measuring mechanism of a coal conveyor belt according to the present invention.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Speed measuring device; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Connecting wire; 4. Fixing frame; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Worm gear one; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Worm one; 9. Handle one; 10. Support column; 11. Connecting column; 12. Rack; 13. Connecting frame; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Gear; 16. Worm gear two; 17. Worm two; 18. Handle two. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides a kind of embodiment of coal belt conveyor's speed measuring mechanism, including speed measuring device 1, speed measuring device 1 side wall is fixedly connected with connecting line 3, speed measuring device 1 side wall is provided with fixed plate 2, fixed plate 2 side wall is provided with adjusting assembly, speed measuring device 1 side wall is provided with lifting assembly;Adjusting assembly includes worm gear one 6 and worm one 8, fixed plate 2 side wall is fixedly connected with fixed frame 4, rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected in fixed frame 4 interior, worm gear one 6 is fixedly connected in rotating shaft 5 side wall, rotating shaft 5 side wall is fixedly connected with connecting plate 7, connecting plate 7 is slidably connected in fixed frame 4 side wall, worm one 8 is rotatably connected in fixed frame 4 interior, worm gear one 6 is engaged with worm one 8, fixed frame 4 side wall is rotatably connected with handle one 9, handle one 9 is used for operating staff to drive worm one 8 rotation, handle one 9 is connected with worm one 8;
[0033] After installing speed measuring device 1, handle one 9 plays the role of operation drive. Rotate handle one 9, its connected worm one 8 rotates along, worm one 8 and worm gear one 6 are in meshing relationship, when worm one 8 rotates, the transmission characteristics between them can be used to transmit rotary motion to worm gear one 6, and drive worm gear one 6 to rotate. Worm gear one 6 is installed on rotating shaft 5, and its rotation drives rotating shaft 5 to rotate. Rotating shaft 5 is connected with connecting plate 7, and then drives connecting plate 7 to rotate on the side wall of fixed frame 4. Through such structure, the angle of speed measuring device 1 can be adjusted to ensure that the contact angle of speed measuring roller and belt is appropriate, and the accuracy of speed measurement is improved.
[0034] Refer to Figure 1 And Figure 3 Lifting assembly includes rack 12 and gear 15, connecting plate 7 side wall is fixedly connected with support column 10, support column 10 interior is slidably connected with connecting column 11, connecting column 11 is connected with speed measuring device 1, for the height of speed measuring device 1 is adjusted, connecting column 11 is fixedly connected in speed measuring device 1 side wall, rack 12 is fixedly connected in connecting column 11 interior, support column 10 side wall is fixedly connected with connecting frame 13, connecting frame 13 interior is rotatably connected with connecting rod 14, gear 15 is fixedly connected in connecting rod 14 side wall, gear 15 is engaged with rack 12, connecting rod 14 side wall is fixedly connected with worm gear two 16, connecting frame 13 interior is rotatably connected with worm two 17, worm gear two 16 is engaged with worm two 17, connecting frame 13 side wall is rotatably connected with handle two 18, handle two 18 is connected with worm two 17;
[0035] When the height of the speed measuring device 1 needs to be adjusted, the handle two 18 is used as an operating part, and rotating the handle two 18 can rotate the worm two 17 connected thereto, the worm two 17 is engaged with the worm gear two 16, when the worm two 17 rotates, based on the transmission principle between them, the worm gear two 16 is driven to rotate, the worm gear two 16 is installed on the connecting rod 14, and the rotation of the worm gear two 16 drives the connecting rod 14 to rotate, the connecting rod 14 is connected with the gear 15 of the side wall, and the gear 15 is driven to rotate, the connecting column 11 is internally provided with the rack 12, the rack 12 is engaged with the gear 15, and when the gear 15 rotates, the connecting column 11 is driven to move in the support column 10 through the engagement transmission of the gear 15 and the rack 12. The connecting column 11 is connected with the speed measuring device 1, so that the height of the speed measuring device 1 is adjusted by the connecting column 11, so as to adapt to the belts of different heights, ensure that the speed measuring roller is in stable contact with the belt, and maintain the stable operation of the speed measuring work.
[0036] Working principle: after the speed measuring device 1 is installed, the worm one 8 is rotated by rotating the handle one 9, the worm one 8 is in engagement with the worm gear one 6, and the worm gear one 6 is further driven to rotate, the rotation of the worm gear one 6 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and the connecting plate 7 is further driven to rotate on the side wall of the fixed frame 4, and the angle of the speed measuring device 1 is adjusted.
[0037] When the height of the speed measuring device 1 needs to be adjusted, the worm two 17 is rotated by rotating the handle two 18, the worm two 17 is engaged with the worm gear two 16, the rotation of the worm two 17 drives the worm gear two 16 to rotate, the rotation of the worm gear two 16 drives the connecting rod 14 to rotate, and the gear 15 of the side wall is driven to rotate, the rack 12 in the connecting column 11 is engaged with the gear 15, and the rotation of the gear 15 drives the connecting column 11 to move in the support column 10, so that the height of the speed measuring device 1 is adjusted by the connecting column 11.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A speed measuring mechanism of a coal belt conveyor, comprising a speed measuring device (1), characterized in that: The speed measuring device (1) side wall is fixedly connected with a connecting line (3), the speed measuring device (1) side wall is provided with a fixed plate (2), the fixed plate (2) side wall is provided with an adjusting assembly, the speed measuring device (1) side wall is provided with a lifting assembly; The adjusting assembly comprises a worm gear one (6) and a worm one (8), the fixed plate (2) side wall is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (4), the fixed frame (4) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (5) inside, the worm gear one (6) is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft (5) side wall, the rotating shaft (5) side wall is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (7), the connecting plate (7) is slidably connected on the fixed frame (4) side wall, the worm one (8) is rotatably connected in the fixed frame (4), the worm gear one (6) is engaged with the worm one (8), the fixed frame (4) side wall is rotatably connected with a handle one (9), the handle one (9) is connected with the worm one (8).
2. The speed measuring mechanism of the coal belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a rack (12) and a gear (15), the connecting plate (7) side wall is fixedly connected with a support column (10).
3. The speed measuring mechanism of the coal belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support column (10) is slidably connected with a connecting column (11) inside, the connecting column (11) is fixedly connected on the speed measuring device (1) side wall.
4. The speed measuring mechanism of the coal belt conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rack (12) is fixedly connected in the connecting column (11), the support column (10) side wall is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (13).
5. The speed measuring mechanism of a coal belt conveyor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting frame (13) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (14) inside, the gear (15) is fixedly connected on the connecting rod (14) side wall.
6. The speed measuring mechanism of a coal belt conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gear (15) is engaged with the rack (12), the connecting rod (14) side wall is fixedly connected with a worm gear two (16).
7. The speed measuring mechanism of a coal belt conveyor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting frame (13) is rotatably connected with a worm two (17) inside, the worm gear two (16) is engaged with the worm two (17).
8. The speed measuring mechanism of the coal belt conveyor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting frame (13) side wall is rotatably connected with a handle two (18), the handle two (18) is connected with the worm two (17).