Quantitative sampler for finished dishes

By designing the blocking and drainage components and the piston block of the pull rod, the problem of sample being squeezed out when the existing sampler extracts samples multiple times is solved, realizing quantitative sampling and multiple cyclic sampling, and improving the practicality of the sampler.

CN223815262UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-20CHONGQING CENT FOR DISEASE CONTROL & PREVENTION (CHONGQING EMERGENCY TREATMENT CENT FOR DISASTER RELIEF & DISEASE PREVENTION)
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423256654.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-29
Publication Date
2026-01-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing food testing samplers require multiple pressing of the rubber ball when taking multiple samples, causing the sample inside the container to be squeezed out, which makes them impractical.

Method used

A quantitative sampler for finished dishes was designed. The vent is blocked and cleared by a blocking and clearing component. The sample is quantitatively extracted and sampled multiple times by the cooperation of a pull rod and a piston block.

Benefits of technology

It enables quantitative sample collection and multiple cyclic extractions, preventing samples from being squeezed out during multiple sampling processes and improving the convenience and practicality of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223815262U_ABST
    Figure CN223815262U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of food detection sampling equipment, and discloses a finished dish quantitative sampler which comprises a suction cylinder, a connecting pipe is fixedly mounted in the center of the bottom of the suction cylinder, a storage and collection tank is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting pipe, a flat suction pipe is fixedly mounted in the center of the bottom side of the storage and collection tank, and the flat suction pipe is fixedly connected with the suction cylinder. Exhaust ports are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the suction cylinder, and blocking and dredging assemblies are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the exhaust ports in the two sides, of the suction cylinder; the sealing block can be driven to move out of the exhaust port through the elastic force of the tension spring, that is, the exhaust port is not blocked and sealed any more, and then pressure relief is conducted, so that the blocking block is reset and blocked at the through groove under the action of the reset spring, the drawing rod can be pressed to drive the piston block to slide downwards at the moment, and due to the fact that the exhaust port is dredged, pressure cannot be applied to the blocking block; therefore, the sample collected in the storage and collection tank cannot be extruded outwards, and the operation can be cyclically carried out to collect the sample for multiple times as required.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to food detection sampling technical field, concretely is a finished dish quantitative sampler. BACKGROUND

[0002] In food safety detection, the sampler is a kind of equipment or tool for collecting, collecting or sampling material, and in the detection of finished dish, the representative sample is extracted from finished dish mainly by sampler, so as to carry out subsequent physical and chemical analysis, microbiological detection etc.

[0003] The document CN220625879U discloses a kind of food detection sampler, it is related to food detection device technical field, including rubber ball and containing pipe, the bottom of the rubber ball is provided with rubber suction interface, the top of the containing pipe is provided with upper interface, the bottom end of the rubber suction interface is provided with extension pipe.The utility model by using small interface insertion into the fluid food to be detected, extruding rubber ball can make its internal air be ejected from below, with the negative pressure generated by the resilience of rubber ball, so that small interface inhales fluid food sample, fluid food sample enters into containing pipe, extruding rubber ball can extrude fluid food sample to sample box in later period, before sampling, small interface can be inserted into inner mouth interface, large interface is inserted into fluid food sample to sample, soft viscous fluid food sample can be extracted, it will not be blocked, it is relatively simple to operate, when sampling powder food, sample spoon can be used to directly dig sample, the whole device structure is simple, and the function is perfect.

[0004] The above technical scheme can extract soft viscous fluid food sample, and the operation is simple and will not be blocked, but in actual use, only part of sample can be extracted at a time, and when more samples need to be extracted, rubber ball needs to be pressed again, and then the sample in containing pipe is extruded outward again, so it does not have practicality, and therefore, it can be further improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the problems proposed above, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of finished dish quantitative sampler, including suction cylinder, the top of the suction cylinder is fixedly installed with top frame, the center of the top frame is slidably inserted with pull rod, the inside of the suction cylinder is slidably connected with piston block, and the bottom end of the pull rod is fixedly installed in the top side center of piston block, the bottom center of the suction cylinder is fixedly installed with connecting pipe, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly installed with storage tank, the bottom side center of the storage tank is fixedly installed with flat suction pipe, the bottom of the suction cylinder is equipped with exhaust port on both sides, the suction cylinder is provided with the plugging and dredging component for plugging or dredging corresponding both sides exhaust port.

[0006] As an optimization, the blocking and dredging component includes a fixed frame that is fixedly installed on both sides of the suction cylinder at the exhaust port. A sliding plate is slidably connected inside the fixed frame. A sliding rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the sliding plate. A pressing plate is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding rod that passes through the fixed frame. A tension spring is fixedly installed between the sliding plate and the inner wall of the fixed frame. A sealing block is glued to the other side of the sliding plate. By pressing the pressing plate, the sliding plate will slide along the inner wall of the fixed frame, which will push the sealing block into the exhaust port, thereby sealing the exhaust port. At this time, the pull rod can be pulled upward to extract and sample the liquid food.

[0007] As an optimization, the side of the slide plate opposite to the outer side of the suction cylinder has an arc edge and is set to fit the arc surface of the outer side of the suction cylinder.

[0008] As an optimization, the size of the sealing block is set to correspond to the inner diameter of the exhaust port, and the sealing block is made of elastic rubber material.

[0009] As an optimization, limit plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the sliding plate is slidably connected between adjacent limit plates.

[0010] As an optimization, a fixing ring is fixedly installed inside the connecting pipe, a return spring is fixedly installed on the top side of the fixing ring, a block is fixedly installed on the top of the return spring, and a through groove is opened on the outside of the connecting pipe corresponding to the block.

[0011] As an optimization, the top of the connecting pipe is provided with a through hole whose inner diameter is smaller than the outer diameter of the plug, and four sets of through grooves are arrayed around the outer side of the connecting pipe.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This quantitative sampler for finished dishes allows the sliding plate to be pressed tightly against the outside of the suction cylinder by pinching and pressing the pressing plates on both sides. This causes the sealing block to be embedded into the exhaust port for sealing. Pulling the pull rod then causes the piston block to slide upward, allowing suction to be performed so that the block slides upward and exposes the through groove. Therefore, the food can be sucked into the storage tank along the connecting pipe, facilitating sampling. Furthermore, the spring force of the quantitative sampler causes the sealing block to move out of the exhaust port, thus removing the seal and releasing pressure. This causes the block to reset under the action of the return spring, blocking the through groove. Pressing the pull rod then causes the piston block to slide downward. Because the exhaust port is cleared, no pressure is applied to the block, preventing exhaust along the connecting pipe and thus preventing the sample collected in the storage tank from being squeezed out. This allows for cyclical operation and multiple sample collections as needed. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is internal structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model plug sparse;

[0016] Figure 4 It is internal structure schematic view of the utility model connecting pipe.

[0017] In the drawing: 1, suction cylinder;2, top frame;3, pull rod;4, piston block;5, connecting pipe;6, reservoir tank;7, flat suction pipe;8, exhaust port;9, plug sparse assembly;10, fixed frame;11, slide plate;12, slide rod;13, pressing plate;14, tension spring;15, sealing block;16, limit plate;17, fixed ring;18, reset spring;19, plug;20, through slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In the description of the present application, it is understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in the description of the utility model embodiments in combination with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-2The utility model provides a finished dish quantitative sampler, including suction cylinder 1, the top of suction cylinder 1 is fixedly installed with top frame 2, the center of top frame 2 is slidably inserted with pull rod 3, the inside of suction cylinder 1 is slidably connected with piston block 4, and the bottom end of pull rod 3 is fixedly installed in the top side center of piston block 4, the bottom center of suction cylinder 1 is fixedly installed with connecting pipe 5, the bottom end of connecting pipe 5 is fixedly installed with storage tank 6, the bottom side center of storage tank 6 is fixedly installed with flat suction pipe 7, the bottom both sides of suction cylinder 1 are provided with exhaust port 8, and suction cylinder 1 is provided with the blockage and dredging assembly 9 for plugging or dredging the both sides exhaust port 8, after the both sides exhaust port 8 is sealed and plugged by the blockage and dredging assembly 9, pull rod 3 is pulled to drive piston block 4 to slide up along the inner wall of suction cylinder 1, and then suction is carried out along connecting pipe 5, so that the liquid food is sucked into storage tank 6 along flat suction pipe 7, when needing to suck and sample again, the both sides exhaust port 8 is dredged by the blockage and dredging assembly 9 not plugging, then pull rod 3 is pressed down to drive piston block 4 to reset, at this time, the both sides exhaust port 8 is relieved, and then the sample collected in storage tank 6 is not pushed out, so that the sample is conveniently collected quantitatively according to the need,

[0021] Please refer to Figure 3 The blockage and dredging assembly 9 includes fixed frame 10 fixedly installed on both sides of suction cylinder 1 at exhaust port 8, the inside of fixed frame 10 is slidably connected with sliding plate 11, one side of sliding plate 11 is provided with arc edge relative to the outside of suction cylinder 1 and is provided with arc surface that is attached to the outside of suction cylinder 1, the middle part of sliding plate 11 is fixedly installed with slide rod 12, one end of slide rod 12 is fixedly installed with pressing plate 13 through fixed frame 10, the other side of sliding plate 11 is glued and bonded with sealing block 15, the size of sealing block 15 corresponds with the inner diameter of exhaust port 8, and sealing block 15 is made of elastic rubber material, the inner wall of fixed frame 10 is fixedly installed with limit plate 16 on both sides, and sliding plate 11 is slidably connected between adjacent limit plate 16, sliding plate 11 is driven to slide along the inner wall of fixed frame 10 by pressing pressing plate 13, and then sealing block 15 is embedded into exhaust port 8, so that exhaust port 8 is sealed, and then pull rod 3 is pulled up to extract and sample liquid food;

[0022] Please refer to Figure 4The inner part of the connecting pipe 5 is fixedly provided with a fixing ring 17, the top side of the fixing ring 17 is fixedly provided with a reset spring 18, the top of the reset spring 18 is fixedly provided with a plug 19, the top of the connecting pipe 5 is provided with a through hole with an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the plug 19, and the outer side of the connecting pipe 5 is provided with a through groove 20 corresponding to the plug 19. Four groups of through grooves 20 are arranged around the outer side of the connecting pipe 5. The plug 19 is initially blocked in the through groove 20 by the elastic force of the reset spring 18, so that the through groove 20 is blocked to prevent gas from entering the storage tank 6 along the connecting pipe 5 to push out the collected sample. When the sample is sucked, the plug 19 is upwardly slid under the negative pressure suction force, so that the through groove 20 is no longer blocked, and normal suction sampling can be performed.

[0023] In use, first pinch the two sides of the pressing plate 13, so that the sliding plate 11 is tightly attached to the outer side of the suction cylinder 1, and the sealing block 15 is embedded in the exhaust port 8 for sealing, at this time the flat suction pipe 7 can be inserted into the food to be sampled, then the pull rod 3 is pulled upwardly to drive the piston block 4 to slide upwardly along the inner wall of the suction cylinder 1, so that the plug 19 in the connecting pipe 5 is slid upwardly and exposed to the through groove 20, so that the food can be sucked along the connecting pipe 5 and sucked into the storage tank 6.

[0024] When multiple samples are collected, the pressing plate 13 is released, the sealing block 15 is moved out of the exhaust port 8 under the action of the tension spring 14, so that the exhaust port 8 is no longer sealed, and the plug 19 is reset to block the through groove 20 under the action of the reset spring 18. When the pull rod 3 is pressed downwardly to drive the piston block 4 to slide downwardly, the exhaust port 8 is not pressed by the plug 19, so that the gas is not exhausted along the connecting pipe 5, that is, the collected sample in the storage tank 6 is not squeezed out, and multiple samples can be collected through cyclic operation.

[0025] In summary, the finished dish quantitative sampler can drive the sliding plate 11 to tightly attach to the outer side of the suction cylinder 1 by pinching and pressing the two sides of the pressing plate 13, and the sealing block 15 is embedded in the exhaust port 8 for sealing. The pull rod 3 is pulled to drive the piston block 4 to slide upwardly, so that the plug 19 is upwardly slid and exposed to the through groove 20, so that the food can be sucked along the connecting pipe 5 and sucked into the storage tank 6, thereby facilitating sampling.

[0026] The sealing block 15 is moved out of the exhaust port 8 by the elastic force of the tension spring 14, that is, the exhaust port 8 is no longer sealed, and pressure relief is performed, so that the block 19 is reset to the through groove 20 under the action of the reset spring 18, at this time, the pull rod 3 can be pressed to drive the piston block 4 to slide downward, and since the exhaust port 8 is unblocked, the block 19 is not pressed, that is, exhaust gas is not discharged along the connecting pipe 5, and the sample collected in the storage tank 6 is not squeezed out, so that the sample can be collected multiple times according to the needs.

[0027] In the description of the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the term "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "connection", "fix" should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be the communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings.

[0029] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled in the art can be replaced or changed according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, and should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A finished dish quantitative sampler comprising a suction cylinder (1), characterized in that: The top of the suction cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with a top frame (2), the center of the top frame (2) is slidingly inserted with a pull rod (3), the inside of the suction cylinder (1) is slidingly connected with a piston block (4), and the bottom end of the pull rod (3) is fixedly installed at the top center of the piston block (4), the bottom center of the suction cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe (5), the bottom end of the connecting pipe (5) is fixedly installed with a storage tank (6), the bottom center of the storage tank (6) is fixedly installed with a flat suction pipe (7), the bottom of the suction cylinder (1) is provided with an exhaust port (8) on both sides, and the suction cylinder (1) is provided with a blocking and dredging assembly (9) for blocking or dredging the exhaust port (8) on both sides.

2. The finished dish quantitative sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking and dredging assembly (9) comprises a fixed frame (10) fixedly installed on both sides of the suction cylinder (1) at the exhaust port (8), the inside of the fixed frame (10) is slidingly connected with a sliding plate (11), the middle of the sliding plate (11) is fixedly installed with a sliding rod (12), one end of the sliding rod (12) penetrating through the fixed frame (10) is fixedly installed with a pressing plate (13), the sliding plate (11) and the inner wall of the fixed frame (10) are fixedly installed with a tension spring (14), and the other side of the sliding plate (11) is glued with a sealing block (15).

3. The finished dish quantitative sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the sliding plate (11) relative to the outside of the suction cylinder (1) is provided with an arc edge, and the arc surface of the sliding plate (11) is attached to the outside of the suction cylinder (1).

4. The finished dish quantitative sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing block (15) is provided with an elastic rubber material.

5. The finished dish quantitative sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed frame (10) is fixedly installed with a limiting plate (16), and the sliding plate (11) is slidingly connected between adjacent limiting plates (16).

6. The finished dish quantitative sampler of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the connecting pipe (5) is fixedly installed with a fixed ring (17), the top side of the fixed ring (17) is fixedly installed with a reset spring (18), the top of the reset spring (18) is fixedly installed with a blocking block (19), and the outside of the connecting pipe (5) is provided with a through groove (20) corresponding to the blocking block (19).

7. The finished dish quantitative sampler according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the connecting pipe (5) is provided with a through hole with an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the blocking block (19), and the through groove (20) is arranged around the outside of the connecting pipe (5) in four groups.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Food detection sampler

    CN220625879U