Plant planting device suitable for hard river channel

By designing a plant planting device suitable for hard river channels, the problems of loss of ecological function of hard river channels and impact of floating islands on flood discharge were solved, achieving a balance between landscape effect and flood discharge function, and the construction is convenient and economical.

CN223816574UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23NANJING DENGBO BIOTECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520403155.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Hardened river channels lose their ecological function after treatment, making it impossible to plant aquatic plants. Floating island planting boxes restrict the sparseness of plants, resulting in poor landscape effects and affecting flood discharge functions. Furthermore, their assembly and dismantling are time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

A plant planting device suitable for hard riverbeds has been designed, including a floating island, connectors and a base. The floating island is detachable, the planting box is permeable, and the connectors are connected by bolts. The structure is simple and easy to install and disassemble. It is suitable for round, square, rhomboid and other shapes. The outside of the planting box is equipped with a handrail and a water-permeable hole. A reinforcing bracket is provided between the insertion tube and the planting box, and the base plate is equipped with fixing holes.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the landscape effect of planting vegetation in the river channel, and the floating island can be quickly removed during flood discharge without affecting the flood discharge function. The whole structure is easy to load and unload, has low cost, and is simple to construct and maintain.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant planting device suitable for hard rivers, which comprises a floating island, a connecting piece and a base, the floating island is in a T shape and comprises a planting box on the floating island and a hollow insertion pipe under the planting box, the connecting piece comprises a cylindrical base, a first insertion rod is arranged on the base, a cylindrical groove is arranged under the base, and the first insertion rod is inserted into the cylindrical groove. The base is in an inverted T shape and comprises a bottom plate and a second insertion rod right above the bottom plate, the insertion pipe is inserted into the first insertion rod, the cylindrical groove is inserted into the second insertion rod, and the insertion pipe and the cylindrical groove are connected through bolts. The device is installed in a river at ordinary times, plants are planted to serve as landscapes, the floating island is fished up during flood discharge, the flood discharge function of the river channel is not affected, overall assembly and disassembly are convenient, the structure is simple, manufacturing cost is low, and construction and maintenance are convenient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the river floating island loading and unloading technical field, concretely relates to a hard river plant planting device suitable for. BACKGROUND

[0002] In addition to having certain landscape effect, the urban river channel bears more flood discharge function in summer. Considering the scouring problem of river bottom, many urban river channels are now treated with hard material. However, after the hard treatment, the river channel loses the ecological function and cannot plant waterweeds, that is, the water bottom water ecology restoration treatment cannot be carried out. In order to restore part of the ecological function and landscape effect of the river channel, the current method is to plant emergent plants in the form of floating island. Due to the limitation of the floating island planting box, the emergent plants are sparse, and the landscape effect is poor. At the same time, the existence of the floating island affects the flood discharge function when discharging flood, and the floating island needs to be manually lifted, and the planting box is assembled, which is time-consuming and laborious to assemble and disassemble. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model discloses a hard river plant planting device suitable for, usually install in the river and plant some plants, lift the floating island when discharging flood, convenient to load and unload, simple structure, low cost, convenient construction and maintenance.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A hard river plant planting device suitable for, including floating island, connecting piece and base, the floating island is T-shaped, including the planting box above and the hollow insertion tube below the planting box, the connecting piece includes a cylindrical base, the base is provided with a first insertion rod above, and a cylindrical groove is arranged below the base, the base is inverted T-shaped, including the bottom plate and the second insertion rod above the bottom plate, the insertion tube is inserted into the first insertion rod, the cylindrical groove is inserted into the second insertion rod, and they are connected by bolts.

[0006] As an improvement of the utility model, the planting box is circular, square, rhombic or heart-shaped.

[0007] As an improvement of the utility model, the planting box is circular, square, rhombic or heart-shaped.

[0008] As an improvement of the utility model, the planting box is circular, square, rhombic or heart-shaped.

[0009] As an improvement of the utility model, the planting box is circular, square, rhombic or heart-shaped.

[0010] As an improvement of the utility model, the number of connecting pieces is greater than or equal to 1.

[0011] As an improvement of the utility model, the connecting hole is arranged on the outside of the insertion pipe and the cylindrical groove, and the corresponding long hole is arranged on the outside of the first insertion rod and the second insertion rod.

[0012] As an improvement of the utility model, the fixing hole is arranged on the bottom plate.

[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect that:

[0014] The utility model discloses a plant planting device suitable for hard river channel, installs in the river and plants some plants as landscape normally, and when discharging flood, the floating island is fished up, does not influence the flood discharge function of river channel, and the whole is convenient to assemble and disassemble, simple structure, low cost, and convenient construction and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is the connecting piece schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is the base schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is the cover plate schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] 1, floating island, 2, connecting piece, 3, base, 4, planting box, 5, insertion pipe, 6, pedestal, 7, first insertion rod, 8, cylindrical groove, 9, bottom plate, 10, second insertion rod, 11, bolt, 12, water-permeable hole, 13, cover plate, 14, handrail, 15, reinforcing bracket, 16, connecting hole, 17, long hole, 18, fixing hole. CONCRETE IMPLEMENTATION

[0021] The utility model is further illustrated below in combination with the drawings and concrete implementation, and it should be understood that the following concrete implementation is only used for illustrating the utility model and is not used for limiting the scope of the utility model.

[0022] As shown in the figure, the plant planting device suitable for hard river channel, including floating island 1, connecting piece 2 and base 3, the floating island 1 is T-shaped, including the planting box 4 of upper and the hollow insertion pipe 5 of planting box directly below, the connecting piece 2 includes cylindrical pedestal 6, the pedestal 6 is equipped with first insertion rod 7 in the upper, and the cylindrical groove 8 is equipped with in the lower of pedestal 6, the base 3 is inverted T-shaped, including bottom plate 9 and the second insertion rod 10 of bottom plate directly above, the insertion pipe 5 is inserted into first insertion rod 7, the cylindrical groove 8 is inserted into second insertion rod 10, and is connected through bolt 11 between each other.

[0023] In use, first fix the base 3 to the bottom of a hard riverbed. Insert the cylindrical groove 8 of the connector 2 into the second insert 10. Insert the hollow tube 5 directly below the planting box into the first insert 7. Connect them with bolts 11. The upper part of the planting box 4 should be 3-5 cm above the water surface. Correspondingly, the height of the connector 2 is fixed, and the number of connectors can be determined according to the actual situation (the connection method of the connector 2 can be either shaft tightening or insertion). The planting box 4 has drainage holes 12 on the outside and bottom. The upper part is a cover plate 13 made of bamboo strips with a certain density. Figure 4 As shown, a certain amount of coconut fiber or palm fiber is mixed into the planting substrate to ensure the integrity of the substrate. The cover plate 13 can both fix the planting soil in the planting trough and not affect the normal growth of the plants.

[0024] When flood discharge is needed, floating island 1 can be moved as a whole without affecting the flood discharge function of the river channel.

[0025] The planting box 4 described in this utility model can be in various regular or irregular shapes such as round, square, rhombus, and heart, serving to beautify the environment.

[0026] This utility model has a handrail 14 on the outside of the planting box 4, which makes it easy for the operator to push, pull or lift, or serves as a lifting ring for easy lifting.

[0027] The present invention provides a reinforcing bracket 15 between the insertion tube 5 and the planting box 4 to increase the contact area and distribute pressure.

[0028] The present invention has a connecting hole 16 on the outside of the insertion tube 5 and the cylindrical groove 8, and corresponding elongated holes 17 on the outside of the first insertion rod 7 and the second insertion rod 10, which can be finely adjusted in height during installation, making it convenient and practical.

[0029] The base plate 9 of this utility model is provided with fixing holes 18, which facilitates fixing to the bottom of a hard river channel with bolts.

[0030] It should be noted that the above content merely illustrates the technical concept of this utility model and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and all such improvements and modifications fall within the scope of protection of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A planting device suitable for hard riverbeds, characterized in that: The device includes a floating island, a connector, and a base. The floating island is T-shaped and includes a planting box on top and a hollow insertion tube directly below the planting box. The connector includes a cylindrical base with a first insertion rod on top and a cylindrical groove below the base. The base is inverted T-shaped and includes a base plate and a second insertion rod directly above the base plate. The insertion tube is inserted into the first insertion rod, and the cylindrical groove is inserted into the second insertion rod. They are connected to each other by bolts.

2. The planting device for hard riverbeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting box can be round, square, rhomboid, or heart-shaped.

3. The planting device for hard riverbeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting box has drainage holes on the outside and bottom, and the top is a cover made of bamboo strips with gaps.

4. The planting device for hard riverbeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting box is equipped with a handrail on the outside.

5. A planting device for hard riverbeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing bracket is provided between the insertion cannula and the implantation box.

6. The planting device for hard riverbeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connectors is ≥1.

7. A planting device for hard riverbeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion tube and the outer side of the cylindrical groove are provided with a connection hole, and the outer sides of the first insertion rod and the second insertion rod are provided with corresponding elongated holes.

8. A planting device for hard riverbeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate is provided with fixing holes.