Base cloth fixing device applied to frozen soil roadbed
By fixing tie rods and installing pointed objects at both ends of the base fabric, combined with locking components and elastic support components, the problem of the base fabric not being firmly fixed on frozen soil subgrades is solved, achieving a firm fixation of the base fabric and improving the stability and service life of the road.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422816413.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
When using traditional methods to fix the base fabric to the frozen ground foundation with nails, the fixation is not secure and it is easy to loosen in windy conditions.
Tie rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the base fabric. Points are installed on the tie rods away from the base fabric surface. The base fabric is firmly fixed to the frozen soil subgrade through locking components and elastic support components. Rollers and ropes are used to facilitate adjustment and fixation.
It improves the stability of the base fabric on the frozen soil subgrade, reduces the probability of the base fabric being blown away by the wind, and enhances the stability and service life of the road.
Smart Images

Figure CN223823956U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to base cloth fixing technical field, concretely relates to a base cloth fixing device for frozen soil roadbed. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the frozen soil roadbed construction, the fixing of base cloth is a key technology, which directly affects the stability and service life of the road. The traditional base cloth fixing method includes directly using nails to fix the four corners of the base cloth on the frozen soil foundation.
[0003] But directly using nails to fix the four corners of the base cloth on the frozen soil foundation, because the cross section of the nail is small, in the blowing case, the base cloth is not fixed firmly with the frozen soil foundation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a base cloth fixing device for frozen soil roadbed to solve the problem that the base cloth is not fixed firmly with the frozen soil foundation in the prior art.
[0005] The utility model realizes the following technical scheme:
[0006] A base cloth fixing device for frozen soil roadbed, including the pull rod fixed connection in the both ends of base cloth, the one side of two pull rods is installed with a plurality of sharp objects.
[0007] Further, the both ends of the pull rod are fixedly connected with first rotation shafts, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to each of the first rotation shafts, and the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the base cloth.
[0008] Further, a locking assembly is installed at the connection between the connecting rod and the pull rod.
[0009] Further, a plurality of first recesses are formed in the side wall of the connecting rod, and the first recesses are uniformly distributed around the first rotation shafts.
[0010] The locking assembly includes a plurality of marbles, the marbles are installed in the corresponding first recesses, and an elastic support assembly is installed between the marbles and the side wall of the first recesses. A plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the side wall of the pull rod and adapted to the marbles. When the elastic support assembly is in a natural stretched state, one end of each of the marbles is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove.
[0011] Further, one end of each of the marbles inserted into the corresponding limiting groove is in the form of a ball head.
[0012] Further, the elastic support assembly includes a spring located in the first recess, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the corresponding marble and the side wall of the first recess, respectively.
[0013] Further, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first nail on the side wall away from the base cloth.
[0014] Further, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first nail on the side wall away from the base cloth.
[0015] Further, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first nail on the side wall away from the base cloth.
[0016] Further, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first nail on the side wall away from the base cloth.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model lie in:
[0018] The base cloth fixing device applied to the frozen soil roadbed is characterized in that the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the base cloth at both ends, and the two connecting rods are provided with the sharp objects on the side wall away from the base cloth.
[0019] The other advantages, objects and features of the utility model will be described in the subsequent description, and to some extent, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the study of the following text or can be taught from the practice of the utility model. The objects and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 3 The utility model is a three-dimensional
[0023] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional Figure 3 The utility model is a three-dimensional
[0024] Figure 5 The utility model is a three-dimensional
[0025] In the drawing:
[0026] 1. Base fabric; 2. Pull rod; 3. First pivot; 4. Connecting rod; 5. First groove; 6. Ball; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Spring; 9. First nail; 10. Second groove; 11. Second pivot; 12. Roller; 13. Second nail; 14. Pull rope. Detailed Implementation
[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0030] In the above description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "one side," "the other side," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] Furthermore, terms such as "identical" do not imply that components must be absolutely identical; minor differences are permissible. The term "perpendicular" simply means that the positional relationship between components is more perpendicular than "parallel," not that the structure must be perfectly perpendicular; a slight tilt is acceptable.
[0032] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a base fabric fixing device for frozen soil roadbed, including tie rods 2 fixedly connected to both ends of the base fabric 1, and multiple pointed objects are installed on the side of the two tie rods 2 facing away from the base fabric 1.
[0033] In this scheme: tie rods 2 are fixedly connected to both ends of the base fabric 1, and multiple pointed objects are installed on the side of the two tie rods 2 facing away from the base fabric 1. After the base fabric 1 is laid on the frozen soil subgrade, it is fixed to the frozen soil subgrade by the multiple pointed objects, so that the base fabric 1 is more firmly fixed to the frozen soil subgrade.
[0034] The base fabric 1 is typically made of high-strength, low-temperature resistant materials, such as polyester and polypropylene. These materials not only have good waterproof properties but also resist freeze-thaw cycles at low temperatures, ensuring the stability of the roadbed structure.
[0035] In this embodiment: both ends of the pull rod 2 are fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 3, and both first rotating shafts 3 are rotatably connected to a connecting rod 4, and both connecting rods 4 are fixedly connected to the base fabric 1.
[0036] In this scheme: First rotating shafts 3 are fixedly connected to both ends of the tie rod 2, and two connecting rods 4 are rotatably connected to the corresponding first rotating shafts 3. Both connecting rods 4 are fixedly connected to the base fabric 1. By adjusting the included angle between the two connecting rods 4 and the tie rod 2, the base fabric 1 is made to fit snugly against the edge of the roadbed, thus adapting to different roadbed cross-sections.
[0037] In this embodiment, a locking assembly is installed at the connection between the connecting rod 4 and the pull rod 2.
[0038] In this solution: by installing a locking component at the connection between the connecting rod 4 and the tie rod 2, the included angle between the connecting rod 4 and the tie rod 2 can be fixed, reducing the probability that the base fabric 1 will be blown away by the wind after it is laid.
[0039] In this embodiment: a plurality of first grooves 5 are provided on the side wall of the connecting rod 4, and the plurality of first grooves 5 are evenly distributed around the first rotating shaft 3;
[0040] The locking assembly includes multiple pins 6, which are installed in corresponding first grooves 5. An elastic support assembly is installed between the multiple pins 6 and the side wall of the first groove 5. Multiple limiting grooves 7 adapted to the pins 6 are provided on the side wall of the pull rod 2. When the elastic support assembly is in a naturally extended state, one end of each of the multiple pins 6 is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 7.
[0041] In this design: multiple first grooves 5 are formed on the side wall of the connecting rod 4, and these grooves 5 are evenly distributed around the first rotating shaft 3; multiple balls 6 are installed in corresponding first grooves 5, and an elastic support assembly is installed between the balls 6 and the side wall of the first grooves 5; multiple limiting grooves 7 adapted to the balls 6 are formed on the side wall of the pull rod 2; when the elastic support assembly is in its naturally extended state, one end of each ball 6 is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 7. By rotating the connecting rod 4, the balls 6 are dislodged from the limiting grooves 7 under pressure. After adjusting the angle between the connecting rod 4 and the pull rod 2, the balls 6 are inserted into the limiting grooves 7 under the elastic force of the elastic support assembly, thus fixing the angle between the connecting rod 4 and the pull rod 2.
[0042] In this embodiment, the ends of the multiple balls 6 inserted into the corresponding limiting grooves 7 are all ball-shaped.
[0043] In this design, by setting one end of each of the multiple balls 6 inserted into the corresponding limiting grooves 7 to a ball head shape, the angle between the connecting rod 4 and the pull rod 2 is made easier to adjust.
[0044] In this embodiment: the elastic support assembly includes a spring 8 located in the first groove 5, and the two ends of the spring 8 are fixedly connected to the corresponding ball 6 and the side wall of the first groove 5, respectively.
[0045] In this design, the two ends of the spring 8 are fixedly connected to the corresponding ball 6 and the side wall of the first groove 5, respectively. By rotating the connecting rod 4, the multiple balls 6 are dislodged from the multiple limiting grooves 7 under their pressure. After adjusting the angle between the connecting rod 4 and the pull rod 2, the multiple balls 6 are inserted into the multiple limiting grooves 7 under the elastic force of the spring 8, thus fixing the included angle between the connecting rod 4 and the pull rod 2.
[0046] In this embodiment: the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall away from the base fabric 1 with a first nail 9.
[0047] In this scheme: the first nail 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod 4 away from the base fabric 1. The workers fix the base fabric 1 more firmly to the frozen soil subgrade by nailing the first nail 9 to the frozen soil subgrade.
[0048] In this embodiment: the pull rod 2 has a plurality of second grooves 10 on the side wall away from the base fabric 1, and a second rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected in each of the plurality of second grooves 10, and a roller 12 is rotatably connected on each of the plurality of second rotating shafts 11.
[0049] In this design, multiple second grooves 10 are formed on the side wall of the pull rod 2 away from the base fabric 1. Each of the multiple second grooves 10 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 11, and each of the multiple second rotating shafts 11 is rotatably connected to a roller 12. This reduces the resistance when pulling the base fabric 1 and facilitates adjustment of the base fabric 1's position.
[0050] In this embodiment: the pointed object is the second nail 13, and the upper end of the second nail 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the pull rod 2.
[0051] In this design: the pointed object is the second nail 13, and the upper end of the second nail 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the tie rod 2. When adjusting the position of the base fabric 1, the second nail 13 is adjusted to a horizontal position, which makes it easier to pull the base fabric 1. When the base fabric 1 is fixed on the frozen soil subgrade, the second nail 13 is adjusted to a vertical position, so that the base fabric 1 is firmly fixed on the frozen soil subgrade.
[0052] In this embodiment: a pull rope 14 is provided on the pull rod 2, and both ends of the pull rope 14 are fixedly connected to the pull rod 2.
[0053] In this solution: a pull rope 14 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 2. Workers can move the base fabric 1 by pulling the rope 14, reducing the time spent bending over and improving comfort. Furthermore, during transportation, the rope can be tied to the outer ring of the base fabric 1 to prevent it from unraveling during transport.
[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A base fabric fixing device for use in frozen soil roadbeds, characterized in that: Includes tie rods (2) fixedly connected to both ends of the base fabric (1), and each of the two tie rods (2) has multiple pointed objects installed on the side facing away from the base fabric (1); Both ends of the pull rod (2) are fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (3), and both first rotating shafts (3) are rotatably connected to a connecting rod (4), and both connecting rods (4) are fixedly connected to the base fabric (1). The connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall away from the base fabric (1) with a first nail (9). The pull rod (2) has multiple second grooves (10) on the side wall away from the base fabric (1). Each of the multiple second grooves (10) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (11), and each of the multiple second rotating shafts (11) is rotatably connected to a roller (12). The pointed object is a second nail (13), the upper end of which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the pull rod (2).
2. The base fabric fixing device for frozen soil roadbed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking assembly is installed at the connection between the connecting rod (4) and the pull rod (2).
3. The base fabric fixing device for frozen soil subgrade according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple first grooves (5) are provided on the side wall of the connecting rod (4), and the multiple first grooves (5) are evenly distributed around the first rotating shaft (3); The locking assembly includes multiple tumblers (6), which are installed in corresponding first grooves (5). An elastic support assembly is installed between the multiple tumblers (6) and the side wall of the first groove (5). Multiple limiting grooves (7) adapted to the tumblers (6) are provided on the side wall of the pull rod (2). When the elastic support assembly is in a naturally extended state, one end of each of the multiple tumblers (6) is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove (7).
4. The base fabric fixing device for frozen soil roadbed according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of each of the multiple balls (6) inserted into the corresponding limiting groove (7) is spherical.
5. The base fabric fixing device for frozen soil subgrade according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic support assembly includes a spring (8) located in the first groove (5), and the two ends of the spring (8) are fixedly connected to the corresponding ball (6) and the side wall of the first groove (5), respectively.
6. The base fabric fixing device for frozen soil subgrade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull rod (2) is provided with a pull rope (14), and both ends of the pull rope (14) are fixedly connected to the pull rod (2).