Grinding wheel dressing device of grinding machine
By designing an automated grinding wheel dressing device, which utilizes negative pressure fixing and motor-driven tool sliding on the grinding wheel surface, the problems of uneven grinding wheel and low efficiency caused by manual dressing are solved, achieving high-quality and efficient grinding wheel dressing results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520420194.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing grinding wheel dressing methods rely on manual operation, resulting in uneven wheel surface texture, poor workpiece surface quality, and low efficiency.
Design a grinding wheel dressing device for a grinding machine, which includes a base plate, a negative pressure pump, a motor, gears, and cutting tools. By automatically controlling the cutting tools to slide back and forth on the surface of the grinding wheel, and combining negative pressure fixing and dust extraction functions, the grinding wheel can be automatically dressed.
It improves the grinding quality of the dressed surface, increases dressing efficiency, and ensures the uniformity of the dressed surface and the quality of the workpiece processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223834289U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding wheel dressing, and in particular to a grinding wheel dressing device. Background Technology
[0002] Grinding machines, as an important type of machining equipment, are widely used in the processing of various parts. Their main function is to achieve high precision and smoothness on the surface of workpieces through grinding, so as to meet certain surface quality requirements. Grinding wheels are important grinding tools on grinding machines. However, after a period of use, wear and cracks will appear on the surface of the grinding wheel, which will affect its processing accuracy and quality. Therefore, it is necessary to dress and re-grind.
[0003] The existing method of dressing grinding wheels mainly involves experienced operators manually using dressing tools to grind and dress the surface of the grinding wheel. This results in uneven surface roughness of the dressed grinding wheel, poor surface quality of the ground workpiece, low efficiency, and inconvenience.
[0004] Therefore, a grinding wheel dressing device has been developed that can automatically dress the surface of grinding wheels, improve the grinding quality of the dressed surface, and increase dressing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing grinding wheel dressing methods, such as uneven surface roughness of the dressed grinding wheel, low surface quality of the ground workpiece, low efficiency, and inconvenience, this utility model provides a grinding wheel dressing device that can automatically dress the surface of the grinding wheel, improve the grinding quality of the dressed surface, and improve dressing efficiency.
[0006] The technical implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows: a grinding wheel dressing device for a grinding machine includes a base plate, a negative pressure pump, a first fixed block, a lead screw, a moving plate, a limiting strip, a moving block, a cutting tool, a fixed plate, a motor, gears, and a limiting block. The negative pressure pump is connected to the middle of the base plate, and the first fixed block is connected to the upper right side of the base plate. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the first fixed block, and the moving plate is threadedly connected to the left side of the lead screw. The moving plate is slidably connected to the base plate, and the moving block is slidably connected to the upper side of the moving plate. The limiting strip is connected to the upper part of the moving plate and contacts and engages with the moving block. The cutting tool is connected to the left side of the middle of the moving block, and the fixed plate is connected to the rear side of the moving plate. Motors are connected to the right sides of both the front and rear parts of the fixed plate, and gears are connected to the left sides of both the front and rear parts of the fixed plate. The gears are all connected to the output shafts of the adjacent motors and mesh with the moving blocks. Limit blocks are connected to the upper sides of both the front and rear parts of the fixed plate.
[0007] More preferably, it also includes a rubber pad, with a rubber pad connected to the underside of the base plate.
[0008] More preferably, it also includes a rocker arm, with the rocker arm connected to the right side of the lead screw.
[0009] More preferably, it also includes a pressure sensor, with the pressure sensor connected to the middle of the moving block, and the pressure sensor is connected to the cutting tool.
[0010] More preferably, it also includes a dust suction port, with the upper part of the movable plate also connected to the dust suction port, which is located below the limiting strip.
[0011] More preferably, it also includes a second fixed block, a rotating rod, and a sensor tube. Two second fixed blocks are connected to the upper middle part of the movable block. A rotating rod is rotatably connected between the second fixed blocks, and a sensor tube is rotatably mounted on the rotating rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: After the cutting tool comes into contact with the grinding wheel, the grinding wheel rotates, and the motor is started to rotate in both directions, so that the moving block slides back and forth, and the cutting tool slides back and forth on the surface of the grinding wheel to repair the surface of the grinding wheel. This achieves the effect of automatically dressing the surface of the grinding wheel, improving the grinding quality of the dressed surface, and improving dressing efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the rubber pad and lead screw components of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the movable plate and movable block components of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the fixing plate and dust suction port of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating rod and induction cylinder of this utility model.
[0018] The components in the attached diagram are labeled as follows: 1. Base plate, 2. Negative pressure pump, 3. Rubber pad, 4. First fixing block, 5. Rocker arm, 6. Lead screw, 7. Moving plate, 701. Limiting strip, 8. Moving block, 9. Cutting tool, 10. Pressure sensor, 11. Fixing plate, 12. Motor, 13. Gear, 14. Limiting block, 15. Dust suction port, 16. Second fixing block, 17. Rotating rod, 18. Induction cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0020] A grinding wheel dressing device, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, the system includes a base plate 1, a negative pressure pump 2, a rubber pad 3, a first fixing block 4, a rocker arm 5, a lead screw 6, a moving plate 7, a limit strip 701, a moving block 8, a cutter 9, a pressure sensor 10, a fixing plate 11, a motor 12, a gear 13, a limit block 14, a dust suction port 15, a second fixing block 16, a rotating rod 17, and a sensor cylinder 18. The negative pressure pump 2 is connected to the middle of the base plate 1, the rubber pad 3 is connected to the lower side of the base plate 1, the first fixing block 4 is connected to the upper right side of the base plate 1, the lead screw 6 is rotatably connected to the first fixing block 4, the rocker arm 5 is connected to the right side of the lead screw 6, the moving plate 7 is threadedly connected to the left side of the lead screw 6, the moving plate 7 is slidably connected to the base plate 1, the moving block 8 is slidably connected to the upper side of the moving plate 7, and the limit strip 701 is connected to the upper part of the moving plate 7. The movable block 8 is in contact with the blade 9 connected to the left side of the middle of the movable block 8. The fixed plate 11 is connected to the rear side of the movable plate 7. The motor 12 is connected to the right side of both the front and rear sides of the fixed plate 11. The gear 13 is connected to the output shaft of the adjacent motor 12. The gear 13 meshes with the movable block 8. The upper sides of both the front and rear sides of the fixed plate 11 are connected to the limit block 14. The pressure sensor 10 is connected to the middle of the movable block 8. The pressure sensor 10 is connected to the blade 9. The upper part of the movable plate 7 is also connected to the suction port 15, which is located below the limit bar 701. The upper middle side of the movable block 8 is connected to two second fixed blocks 16. A rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected between the second fixed blocks 16. A sensor cylinder 18 is rotatably mounted on the rotating rod 17.
[0021] When using this invention, first place the base plate 1 near the grinding wheel of the grinding machine to be dressed, then start the negative pressure pump 2 to fix the base plate 1 with negative pressure. The rubber pad 3 can play a sealing role, enhancing the fixing effect of the base plate 1. After the base plate 1 is fixed, shake the rocker arm 5 to make the lead screw 6 rotate on the first fixed block 4. Under the action of the thread, the moving plate 7 slides on the base plate 1, driving the moving plate 7 to move, causing the moving block 8 to move, so that the tool 9 moves and contacts the grinding wheel of the grinding machine. The pressure sensor 10 can detect the pressure on the tool 9, which is convenient for controlling the contact force between the tool 9 and the grinding wheel. After the tool 9 contacts the grinding wheel, start the grinding machine to make the grinding wheel rotate. At the same time, start the motor 12 to make the gear 13 rotate. Through the meshing movement of the gear 13 and the moving block 8, The moving block 8 is moved and limited by the limiting strip 701 and the limiting block 14. With the control of the starter motor 12 to rotate forward and backward, the moving block 8 slides back and forth, causing the tool 9 to slide back and forth on the surface of the grinding wheel to repair the surface of the grinding wheel. During the repair process, a vacuum cleaner can be connected through the dust suction port 15 to absorb the dust generated during the repair. After the repair is completed, the moving plate 7 can be moved out of a certain gap by the rocker arm 5, and then the rotating rod 17 can be rotated on the second fixed block 16, so that the induction cylinder 18 contacts the grinding wheel. During the rotation of the grinding wheel, the sensor detects the surface flatness of the grinding wheel to evaluate the repair quality. This achieves the function of automatically repairing the surface of the grinding wheel, improving the grinding quality of the repaired surface, and improving the repair efficiency.
[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A grinding wheel dressing device for a grinding machine, characterized in that, The system includes a base plate (1), a negative pressure pump (2), a first fixed block (4), a lead screw (6), a movable plate (7), a limit strip (701), a movable block (8), a cutter (9), a fixed plate (11), a motor (12), a gear (13), and a limit block (14). The negative pressure pump (2) is connected to the middle of the base plate (1). The first fixed block (4) is connected to the upper right side of the base plate (1). The lead screw (6) is rotatably connected to the first fixed block (4). The movable plate (7) is threadedly connected to the left side of the lead screw (6). The movable plate (7) is slidably connected to the base plate (1). The upper side of the movable plate (7) is slidably connected to the base plate (1). A movable block (8) is connected to the movable plate (7). A limit strip (701) is connected to the upper part of the movable plate (7). The limit strip (701) is in contact with the movable block (8). A cutter (9) is connected to the left side of the middle part of the movable block (8). A fixed plate (11) is connected to the rear side of the movable plate (7). A motor (12) is connected to the right side of both the front and rear parts of the fixed plate (11). A gear (13) is connected to the left side of both the front and rear parts of the fixed plate (11). The gears (13) are all connected to the output shaft of the adjacent motor (12). The gears (13) are all meshed with the movable block (8). A limit block (14) is connected to the upper side of both the front and rear parts of the fixed plate (11).
2. A grinding wheel dressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a rubber pad (3), and the bottom plate (1) is connected to the rubber pad (3).
3. A grinding wheel dressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a rocker arm (5), and the right side of the lead screw (6) is connected to the rocker arm (5).
4. A grinding wheel dressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a pressure sensor (10), which is connected to the middle of the moving block (8) and is connected to the cutting tool (9).
5. A grinding wheel dressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a dust suction port (15), and the upper part of the movable plate (7) is also connected to a dust suction port (15), which is located below the limiting strip (701).
6. A grinding wheel dressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a second fixed block (16), a rotating rod (17) and a sensor cylinder (18). The upper side of the middle part of the moving block (8) is connected to two second fixed blocks (16) in the front and rear. The rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected between the second fixed blocks (16), and the sensor cylinder (18) is rotatably mounted on the rotating rod (17).