Pay-off rack for power construction

By designing a braking mechanism and a guiding structure on the cable-laying frame, the problem of difficult-to-control cable-laying rotation was solved, achieving stable cable laying and reduced wear, thus improving performance and safety.

CN223836795UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27HUNAN WANHONG ELECTROMECHANICAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520596725.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable feeding frame lacks a braking mechanism during the cable feeding process, which makes it impossible to control the rotation of the cable feeding frame in time, and easily causes cable wear.

Method used

A braking mechanism comprising a brake disc, connecting sleeve, stop rod, support frame, stop block, handle, and brake pads is designed. It controls the rotation of the cable feeding frame through friction and guides and limits the cable through a combination of guide plate and support rod.

Benefits of technology

It effectively controls the rotation of the cable reel, reduces cable wear, improves performance and safety, and is suitable for cables of different specifications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power construction, in particular to a pay-off rack for electric power construction, which comprises a rack body and a pay-off device, the rack body comprises a bottom plate, the surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the surface of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a placing table, the surface of the placing table is provided with a clamping block, and the inner side of the clamping block is connected with a placing rod; and the brake mechanism comprises a brake disc, and the brake disc is connected to the surface of the placing rod in a sleeving mode. Under the connection of the handle and the brake pad, the handle is rotated to realize the contact between the brake pad and the surface of the brake disc, the brake operation of the rotation of the placing rod is completed through the action of the contact friction force, the use performance and the safety effect of the placing rod are improved, and the elastic sliding between the movable plate and the support block is realized through the action of the support spring; the action size of the movable plate is changed, the movable plate is suitable for cables of different specifications, friction force of contact between the cables and the movable plate is reduced under the action of the rotating ball, and abrasion of the cables caused by contact is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power construction technology, specifically to a power construction cable laying frame. Background Technology

[0002] A cable laying frame is a device used to support, lay, and move cables, and is mainly used in power and communication engineering projects.

[0003] When laying cables, the use of a cable laying frame makes the laying operation convenient and quick. However, when using the existing cable laying frame, there is no braking mechanism. During the laying process, the weight of the frame makes it impossible to control the rotation of the cable laying frame in time. In addition, the cable laying position cannot be guided during the laying process, which can easily cause wear. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wire-laying frame for power construction, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the wire-laying frame does not have a braking mechanism and cannot control the rotation of the wire-laying frame in time due to its weight during the wire-laying process.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a power line laying frame for electrical construction, comprising:

[0006] The frame includes a base plate, on the surface of which a support column is fixedly connected, and on the surface of which a placement platform is fixedly connected, and on the surface of which a locking block is provided, and on the inner side of which a placement rod is connected;

[0007] A braking mechanism includes a brake disc fitted onto the surface of a placement rod, a connecting sleeve fixedly connected to the surface of the brake disc, a stop rod extending through the surface of the connecting sleeve, a support frame fixedly connected to the surface of the placement platform, a stop block fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, a handle movably connected to the surface of the support frame, and a brake pad fixedly connected to the surface of the handle.

[0008] Preferably, the brake disc is connected to the placement rod via a connecting sleeve and a stop rod, the stop rods are connected in two opposing sets on both sides of the connecting sleeve, and the stop blocks and brake pads are distributed on both sides of the brake disc.

[0009] Preferably, the support frame is L-shaped, the abutment is distributed on one side of the brake disc via the support frame, and the brake pads are distributed on the other side of the brake disc via the handle.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the locking block is provided with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism including a guide plate and a support rod, the support rod being rotatably connected to the locking block via a movable seat, the guide plate and the support rod being fixedly connected, the surface of the guide plate having a moving groove, the inner side of the moving groove having a limiting groove, the inner side of the limiting groove having a limiting block being slidably connected, the surface of the limiting block having a support block being fixedly connected, the inner side of the support block having a limiting plate being fixedly connected, the surface of the limiting plate having a telescopic rod being connected through, the surface of the telescopic rod having a movable plate being fixedly connected, the inner side of the movable plate having a rotating ball being movably connected, and the outer surface of the telescopic rod having a support spring sleeved on it.

[0011] Preferably, the guide plate acts above the placement rod through the support rod and the locking block, the limiting grooves are formed in two opposing sets on both sides of the moving groove, and the support block is slidably connected to the moving groove through the limiting block and the limiting groove.

[0012] Preferably, the movable plates are distributed in two groups on both sides of the support block, and the support block and the movable plates form a ring, with the rotating balls evenly distributed on the inner surface of the movable plates.

[0013] Preferably, the movable plate and the support block are connected by a telescopic rod and a limiting plate, and the two ends of the support spring are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the limiting plate and the movable plate. The movable plate and the support block are elastically connected by the support spring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. By connecting the brake disc and the connecting sleeve, and with the connection of the stop rod and the connecting sleeve, the brake disc's position on the placement rod is supported and controlled. Through the connection of the support frame and the stop block, and the rotational connection between the handle and the support frame, and with the connection between the handle and the brake pad, rotating the handle achieves contact between the brake pad and the brake disc surface. Through the action of their contact friction, the rotation of the placement rod is stopped, improving its performance and safety.

[0016] 2. Through the connection of the guide plate and the support rod, and the bolt connection between the support rod and the movable seat, the angle of the guide plate is controlled. Through the connection of the moving groove and the limiting groove, and the connection between the limiting block and the support block, and the connection between the movable plate and the support block, the wire control effect of cable laying is achieved. Through the connection of the movable plate and the telescopic rod, and the through connection between the telescopic rod and the limiting plate, and the support spring, elastic sliding between the movable plate and the support block is achieved, changing its working size to accommodate cables of different specifications. Furthermore, under the action of the rotating ball, the friction between the cable and the movable plate is reduced, preventing wear on the cable caused by contact. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional side view and cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the brake disc;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 A partially exploded 3D view of the structure of the central guide plate;

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 An exploded 3D diagram of the connection structure between the central support block and the movable plate.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 11. Support column; 12. Placement platform; 13. Locking block; 14. Placement rod; 2. Brake disc; 21. Connecting sleeve; 22. Support rod; 23. Support frame; 24. Support block; 25. Handle; 26. Brake pad; 3. Guide plate; 31. Support rod; 32. Moving groove; 33. Limiting groove; 34. Limiting block; 35. Supporting block; 36. Movable plate; 37. Rotating ball; 38. Telescopic rod; 39. Support spring; 310. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0025] A power line laying frame for electrical construction includes:

[0026] The frame includes a base plate 1, a support column 11 fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate 1, a placement platform 12 fixedly connected to the surface of the support column 11, a locking block 13 provided on the surface of the placement platform 12, and a placement rod 14 connected to the inner side of the locking block 13. With the connection between the base plate 1 and the support column 11, and the connection between the support column 11 and the placement platform 12, the support effect of the locking block 13 is achieved. There are two sets of locking blocks 13, and the two sets of locking blocks 13 are connected by bolts. Under the action of the locking block 13, the placement rod 14, in conjunction with the use of bearings, fixes the position of the placement rod 14, and the placement rod 14 can rotate.

[0027] The braking mechanism includes a brake disc 2, which is sleeved on the surface of a placement rod 14. A connecting sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of the brake disc 2, and a stop rod 22 is connected through the surface of the connecting sleeve 21. A support frame 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement platform 12, and a stop block 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 23. A handle 25 is movably connected to the surface of the support frame 23, and a brake pad 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle 25. Through the connection between the brake disc 2 and the connecting sleeve 21, and the connection between the connecting sleeve 21 and the stop rod 22, the brake disc 2's position on the placement rod 14 is limited and supported. Through the action of the stop block 24 and the brake pad 26, the angle of the handle 25 is changed, causing the brake pad 26 to abut against the surface of the brake disc 2, thereby achieving the braking control effect on the rotation of the placement rod 14.

[0028] Furthermore, the brake disc 2 is connected to the placement rod 14 via the connecting sleeve 21 and the abutment rod 22. The abutment rod 22 is connected in two opposing sets on both sides of the connecting sleeve 21. The abutment block 24 and the brake pad 26 are distributed on both sides of the brake disc 2. Through the connection of the abutment rod 22 and the connecting sleeve 21, the abutment rod 22 and the placement rod 14 make contact, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the position of the brake disc 2 on the placement rod 14.

[0029] Furthermore, the support frame 23 is L-shaped, the abutment 24 is distributed on one side of the brake disc 2 via the support frame 23, and the brake pad 26 is distributed on the other side of the brake disc 2 via the handle 25. Through the connection between the support frame 23 and the abutment 24, the position of the abutment 24 is fixed under the action of the support frame 23. Through the connection between the handle 25 and the brake pad 26, the position of the brake pad 26 can be easily adjusted under the rotational connection between the handle 25 and the support frame 23, so as to achieve contact between the brake pad 26 and the surface of the brake disc 2, and realize the braking operation of the rotating rod 14.

[0030] Furthermore, a limiting mechanism is provided on the surface of the locking block 13. The limiting mechanism includes a guide plate 3 and a support rod 31. The support rod 31 is rotatably connected to the locking block 13 via a movable seat. The guide plate 3 and the support rod 31 are fixedly connected. A moving groove 32 is opened on the surface of the guide plate 3. A limiting groove 33 is opened on the inner side of the moving groove 32. A limiting block 34 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove 33. A support block 35 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting block 34. A limiting plate 310 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support block 35. A telescopic rod 38 is passed through the surface of the limiting plate 310. A movable plate 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod 38. A rotating ball 37 is movably connected to the inner side of the movable plate 36. A support spring 39 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 38. Through the connection between the locking block 13 and the movable seat, and under the bolt connection between the movable seat and the support rod 31, the connection angle of the support rod 31 on the locking block 13 is changed by rotating the bolt, thereby changing the working position of the guide plate 3.

[0031] Furthermore, the guide plate 3 acts above the placement rod 14 through the support rod 31 and the locking block 13. The limiting grooves 33 are arranged in two opposing sets on both sides of the moving groove 32. The support block 35 is slidably connected to the moving groove 32 through the limiting block 34 and the limiting groove 33. Through the connection between the guide plate 3 and the moving groove 32, and the connection between the moving groove 32 and the limiting groove 33, the sliding connection between the limiting groove 33 and the limiting block 34 facilitates the adjustment of the position of the support block 35 and the movable plate 36 on the guide plate 3.

[0032] Furthermore, the movable plates 36 are distributed in two groups on both sides of the support block 35. The support block 35 and the movable plates 36 form a ring. The rotating balls 37 are evenly distributed on the inner surface of the movable plates 36. Through the connection between the movable plates 36 and the rotating balls 37, the contact friction between the movable plates 36 and the cable is reduced under the action of the rotating balls 37, thus avoiding wear.

[0033] Furthermore, the movable plate 36 and the support block 35 are connected by the telescopic rod 38 and the limiting plate 310. The two ends of the support spring 39 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the limiting plate 310 and the movable plate 36. The movable plate 36 and the support block 35 are elastically connected by the support spring 39. With the telescopic rod 38 and the limiting plate 310 penetrating the connection, the elastic connection between the movable plate 36 and the support block 35 is achieved through the action of the support spring 39, changing the functional dimensions of the movable plate 36 and the support block 35, which facilitates the guidance of cables of different specifications.

[0034] Working principle: When braking the rotation of the placement rod 14, pulling the handle 25 changes the connection angle of the handle 25 on the support frame 23. At this time, the brake pad 26 and the brake disc 2 abut against each other. Under the action of the friction of their contact, the placement rod 14 stops rotating. Under the abutment contact of the abutment rod 22 and the placement rod 14, the brake disc 2 is supported at its position on the placement rod 14, and it is convenient to disassemble and assemble it. With the connection of the guide plate 3 and the moving groove 32, the support block 35 and the movable plate 36 facilitate the guidance of the cable during cable laying. With the connection of the movable plate 36 and the telescopic rod 38, the telescopic rod 38 and the limiting plate 310 are connected through the support spring 39, so that the movable plate 36 and the support block 35 slide elastically, changing the functional size of the movable plate 36 and the support block 35, which facilitates the guidance of cables of different specifications.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A power line laying frame for electrical construction, characterized in that, include: The frame includes a base plate (1), a support column (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base plate (1), a placement platform (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support column (11), a locking block (13) is provided on the surface of the placement platform (12), and a placement rod (14) is connected to the inner side of the locking block (13). The braking mechanism includes a brake disc (2), which is sleeved on the surface of a placement rod (14). A connecting sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the brake disc (2). A stop rod (22) is connected through the surface of the connecting sleeve (21). A support frame (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement platform (12). A stop block (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (23). A handle (25) is movably connected to the surface of the support frame (23). A brake pad (26) is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle (25).

2. The power line laying frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brake disc (2) is connected to the placement rod (14) through the connecting sleeve (21) and the abutment rod (22). The abutment rod (22) is connected in two opposing sets on both sides of the connecting sleeve (21). The abutment block (24) and the brake pad (26) are distributed on both sides of the brake disc (2).

3. The power line laying frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (23) is L-shaped, the abutment (24) is distributed on one side of the brake disc (2) via the support frame (23), and the brake pads (26) are distributed on the other side of the brake disc (2) via the handle (25).

4. The power line laying frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the locking block (13) is provided with a limiting mechanism, which includes a guide plate (3) and a support rod (31). The support rod (31) is rotatably connected to the locking block (13) through a movable seat. The guide plate (3) and the support rod (31) are fixedly connected. The surface of the guide plate (3) is provided with a moving groove (32). A limiting groove (33) is provided on the inner side of the moving groove (32). A limiting block (34) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting groove (33). A support block (35) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting block (34). A limiting plate (310) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support block (35). A telescopic rod (38) is connected through the surface of the limiting plate (310). A movable plate (36) is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod (38). A rotating ball (37) is movably connected to the inner side of the movable plate (36). A support spring (39) is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (38).

5. A power line laying frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide plate (3) acts above the placement rod (14) through the support rod (31) and the locking block (13). The limiting groove (33) is formed in two opposing sets on both sides of the moving groove (32). The support block (35) is slidably connected to the moving groove (32) through the limiting block (34) and the limiting groove (33).

6. A power line laying frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable plates (36) are distributed in two groups on both sides of the support block (35). The support block (35) and the movable plates (36) form a ring. The rotating balls (37) are evenly distributed on the inner surface of the movable plates (36).

7. A power line laying frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable plate (36) and the support block (35) are connected by a telescopic rod (38) and a limiting plate (310). The two ends of the support spring (39) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the limiting plate (310) and the movable plate (36). The movable plate (36) and the support block (35) are elastically connected by the support spring (39).