Floor tile laying device for building construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a floor tile laying device for building construction, which comprises a cart, and a buffer component is arranged at the top of the cart. A mode of horizontally moving the floor tiles is adopted, during use, an operator only needs to stack the floor tiles on the placing table, the threaded rod is adjusted to rotate through the motor, relevant assemblies can be driven to horizontally move, the floor tiles are accurately carried to preset positions, complex rotating operation is not needed in the process, the operation difficulty is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. The operation stability is improved, the misoperation risk possibly caused by the rotating action is effectively avoided, constructors can complete the floor tile laying work more easily and efficiently, due to the fact that the device adopts a horizontal moving mechanism, in the operation process, compared with a traditional rotating type floor tile carrying device, it is not needed to sweep over a large area to take and place floor tiles, and the construction efficiency is improved. Therefore, the occupied space of the device on a construction site is remarkably reduced, and the device has the advantage of being convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of floor tile laying technology, specifically a floor tile laying device for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] Floor tiles are a type of floor decoration material, also called floor bricks. They are made from clay and fired. They come in various sizes. They are hard, pressure-resistant, wear-resistant, and moisture-proof. Some are glazed for decorative purposes. They are widely used for floors and roofs in public and residential buildings.

[0003] Utility model patent CN215978319U discloses an auxiliary device for laying floor tiles in building construction. This device solves the problems of traditional floor tile laying auxiliary devices having a simple structure and limited function, typically requiring manual operation. The heavy weight of the floor tiles causes significant inconvenience during construction, wasting considerable manpower and labor. The new device uses a drive motor to rotate a pulley, which in turn rotates a belt, which in turn rotates a shaft, which in turn rotates a support rod. When the suction mechanism rotates above the placement mechanism, a cylinder adjusts the height of the suction cup downwards, and a vacuum pump drives the suction cup to adhere to the floor tile, making it more stable and preventing vibration. The cylinder and suction mechanism then place the floor tile in the desired location, eliminating the need for workers to lift the tiles and saving labor. While the structure is simple, in practical use, floor tiles are generally laid flat in a regular pattern. The support rod, reinforcing ribs, and top plate need to sweep across a large area when rotating to pick up the tile, which can easily injure operators and occupies a large construction space, making it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a brick laying device for building construction, which has the advantage of being easy to use.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a paving tile device for building construction, comprising a trolley, a buffer assembly on the top of the trolley, a placement platform fixedly connected to the top of the buffer assembly, support frames fixedly connected to all four sides of the top of the trolley, a drive box fixedly connected to the surface of the support frames, a threaded rod rotatably connected inside the drive box, a movable block slidably connected inside the drive box, the movable block being threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a motor fixedly connected to the right side of the drive box, the output end of the motor being fixedly connected to the threaded rod, a support plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block, an electric cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a movable plate fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder, suction cups fixedly connected to all four sides of the bottom of the movable plate, a vacuum pump fixedly connected to the front of the drive box, and the vacuum pump communicating with the suction cups via a flexible hose.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the buffer assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the trolley around its perimeter. A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and a movable plate is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod. The movable plate is fixedly connected to the placement platform. There are several limiting rods, which are evenly distributed in a ring on the top of the fixed plate. A spring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, and the end of the spring away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the front and back of the placement platform, and buffers are fixedly connected to all four sides of the top of the trolley, with the buffers being fixedly connected to the fixing blocks.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a bearing is fixedly connected inside the drive box, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the drive box, while the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, support columns are fixedly connected to all four sides of the bottom of the support plate. The bottom of each support column is provided with a groove, and a movable column is slidably connected inside the groove. The bottom of the movable column is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a reinforcing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, and the reinforcing frame is fixedly connected to the drive box. The number of reinforcing frames is several.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model adopts a horizontally moving tile mechanism. During use, the operator simply places the tiles on the platform and adjusts the screw rod via a motor to rotate, driving the relevant components to move horizontally and precisely transport the tiles to the preset position. This process eliminates the need for complex rotation operations, greatly reducing operational difficulty, improving operational stability, and effectively avoiding the risk of misoperation caused by rotation. This allows construction workers to complete tile laying work more easily and efficiently. Because the device uses a horizontal moving mechanism, compared to traditional rotary tile transport devices, it does not need to sweep across a large area to pick up and place tiles. This significantly reduces the space occupied by the device on the construction site, saving valuable space and allowing construction workers more freedom of movement within a limited space. It also reduces interference with the surrounding construction environment and improves overall construction efficiency. This device is easy to use.

[0013] 2. With the addition of a buffer component, when a floor tile is placed on top of the placement platform, the platform will be pressed down, causing the movable plate to move downwards and compressing the spring. Based on the relationship between action and reaction forces, the spring indirectly buffers the placement platform, thereby buffering the floor tile and preventing damage to it. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the placement platform structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the drive box structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Trolley; 2. Buffer assembly; 3. Placement platform; 4. Support frame; 5. Drive box; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Movable block; 8. Motor; 9. Support plate; 10. Electric cylinder; 11. Movable plate; 12. Suction cup; 13. Vacuum pump; 14. Fixed plate; 15. Limit rod; 16. Movable plate; 17. Spring; 18. Fixed block; 19. Buffer; 20. Support column; 21. Movable column. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a paving tile laying device for building construction includes a trolley 1. A buffer assembly 2 is provided on the top of the trolley 1. A placement platform 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer assembly 2. Support frames 4 are fixedly connected to all four sides of the top of the trolley 1. A drive box 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 4. A threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected inside the drive box 5. A movable block 7 is slidably connected inside the drive box 5. The movable block 7 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 6. A motor 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the drive box 5. The output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 6. A support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block 7. An electric cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 9. A movable plate 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder 10. Suction cups 12 are fixedly connected to all four sides of the bottom of the movable plate 11. A vacuum pump 13 is fixedly connected to the front of the drive box 5. The vacuum pump 13 and the suction cups 12 are connected through a hose.

[0021] refer to Figure 4 The buffer assembly 2 includes a fixed plate 14 fixedly connected to the top of the trolley 1. A limit rod 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 14. A movable plate 16 is slidably connected to the surface of the limit rod 15. The movable plate 16 is fixedly connected to the placement platform 3. There are several limit rods 15, which are evenly distributed in a ring on the top of the fixed plate 14. A spring 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 14. The end of the spring 17 away from the fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 16.

[0022] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the buffer component 2, when the floor tile is placed on the top of the placement platform 3, the placement platform 3 will be pressed down. The placement platform 3 will drive the movable plate 16 to move down, thereby compressing the spring 17. According to the relationship between action and reaction force, the spring 17 indirectly buffers the placement platform 3, thereby buffering the floor tile and preventing damage to the floor tile.

[0023] refer to Figure 4 The front and back sides of the placement platform 3 are fixedly connected to the fixing blocks 18, and the top of the trolley 1 is fixedly connected to the buffers 19 around the perimeter. The buffers 19 are fixedly connected to the fixing blocks 18.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the fixing block 18 and the buffer 19, the buffer 19 can buffer and reduce the shock of the placement platform 3, and avoid the placement platform 3 from bouncing up and down due to the use of spring 17 in the device. The buffer 19 is a common and mature technology in the present invention and is common knowledge to those in the art. This application will not describe its internal structure and specific working principle in detail.

[0025] refer to Figure 3 The drive box 5 has a bearing fixedly connected inside, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the drive box 5, while the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 6.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the friction between the drive box 5 and the threaded rod 6 can be reduced by setting the bearing, thereby facilitating the rotation of the threaded rod 6.

[0027] refer to Figure 3 Support columns 20 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 9 around its perimeter. The bottom of the support column 20 is provided with a groove, and a movable column 21 is slidably connected inside the groove. The bottom of the movable column 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 11.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up the support column 20, the groove and the movable column 21, the movable column 21 slides up and down in the groove, thereby limiting the movable plate 11, so that the movable plate 11 can slide up and down stably.

[0029] refer to Figure 1 The surface of the support frame 4 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing frame, which is fixedly connected to the drive box 5. There are several reinforcing frames.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the stability of fixing the drive box 5 can be improved by setting up a reinforcing frame.

[0031] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In use, the operator carefully places the floor tiles on top of the placement platform 3. Then, the motor 8 is adjusted to rotate, driving the threaded rod 6 to rotate, which in turn moves the movable block 7, support plate 9, electric cylinder 10, movable plate 11, and suction cup 12 to the right until the suction cup 12 reaches the top of the floor tiles. The electric cylinder 10 is then extended, causing the movable plate 11 and suction cup 12 to move downwards until the suction cup 12 adheres to the floor tiles. The vacuum pump 13 is then activated to extract the air from the suction cup 12. Under atmospheric pressure, the floor tiles adhere to the suction cup 12. At this point, the operator activates the electric cylinder 10 to retract, causing the movable plate 11, suction cup 12, and floor tiles to move upwards. Similarly, the movable plate 11, suction cup 12, and floor tiles are adjusted to move to the left until... The floor tile is moved above the preset position, the electric cylinder 10 is extended, and the floor tile is placed in the preset position. Then, the vacuum pump 13 is started, so that the suction cup 12 is released from the floor tile and the floor tile is placed in the preset position. This device uses horizontal movement of the floor tile, without the need to rotate the floor tile, which makes the operation more stable and the device occupies less space when running. The vacuum pump 13 and suction cup 12 mentioned above are similar in principle to the vacuum pump and suction cup mentioned in the utility model patent disclosed in CN215978319U, which is a floor tile laying auxiliary device for building construction, and achieve the same effect. This application will not describe them in detail. The trolley 1 mentioned above is a common existing technology and is common knowledge to those in the art. This application will not describe its specific structure and working principle in detail.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A paving device for building construction, comprising a trolley (1), characterized in that: A buffer assembly (2) is provided on the top of the trolley (1), and a placement platform (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer assembly (2). Support frames (4) are fixedly connected to all four sides of the top of the trolley (1). A drive box (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (4). A threaded rod (6) is rotatably connected inside the drive box (5). A movable block (7) is slidably connected inside the drive box (5). The movable block (7) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (6). A fixed part is connected to the right side of the drive box (5). The motor (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (8) and the threaded rod (6). The bottom of the movable block (7) is fixedly connected to the support plate (9). The bottom of the support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the electric cylinder (10). The output end of the electric cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (11). The bottom of the movable plate (11) is fixedly connected to the suction cups (12) around its perimeter. The front of the drive box (5) is fixedly connected to the vacuum pump (13). The vacuum pump (13) and the suction cups (12) are connected by a hose.

2. The paving device for building construction tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (2) includes a fixed plate (14) fixedly connected to the top of the trolley (1). A limit rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (14). A movable plate (16) is slidably connected to the surface of the limit rod (15). The movable plate (16) is fixedly connected to the placement platform (3). There are several limit rods (15). The limit rods (15) are evenly distributed in a ring on the top of the fixed plate (14). A spring (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (14). The end of the spring (17) away from the fixed plate (14) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (16).

3. The paving device for building construction tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement platform (3) has fixed blocks (18) on both sides of its front and back sides, and buffers (19) are fixedly connected to the top of the trolley (1) around its perimeter. The buffers (19) are fixedly connected to the fixed blocks (18).

4. The paving device for building construction tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive box (5) is internally fixedly connected to a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the drive box (5), and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (6).

5. A brick laying device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support columns (20) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (9) around its perimeter. The bottom of the support column (20) is provided with a groove, and a movable column (21) is slidably connected inside the groove. The bottom of the movable column (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (11).

6. The brick laying device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the support frame (4) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing frame, which is fixedly connected to the drive box (5). The number of reinforcing frames is several.

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